Portable sputum collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable sputum collecting device which comprises a negative pressure connecting piece, a drainage tube and a collecting bag. Wherein the negative pressure connecting piece is provided with a hollow inner cavity, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, and the first connecting pipe is suitable for being connected with a negative pressure pipe; the drainage tube is fixedly arranged in the negative pressure connecting piece, the connecting end extends out of the negative pressure connecting piece, and the second connecting tube at the liquid outlet end extends outwards; the connecting end is suitable for being connected with a sputum suction tube, and a gap exists between the outer wall of the drainage tube and the inner wall of the second connecting tube; the collecting bag is made of soft materials and can be fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe, and after connection, the liquid outlet end extends into the collecting bag. During use, the negative pressure tube is communicated with the first connecting tube, and the sputum suction tube is communicated with the connecting end. According to the portable sputum collecting device, sputum can be prevented from overflowing in the sputum suction process, sanitation and safety of operation are guaranteed, tedious cleaning and disinfection are not needed after the portable sputum collecting device is used, time and energy of medical workers are saved, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, concretely relates to a portable sputum collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sputum suction is a medical operation, mainly used to help patients who cannot effectively clear respiratory secretions (such as sputum) by themselves. Sputum suction is very common in medical settings, especially for patients with respiratory diseases, coma, postoperative patients, and patients whose cough reflex is weakened or disappeared due to various reasons. Sputum suction is crucial for maintaining the patency of the patient's airway, but it also carries certain risks, such as possible damage to the respiratory mucosa, infection, etc.; therefore, when performing sputum suction operation, medical staff must strictly follow aseptic operation specifications and closely observe the patient's reaction and condition.

[0003] Negative pressure sputum suction is a commonly used technique in clinical practice. Negative pressure sputum suction utilizes the principle of atmospheric pressure to generate negative pressure through a negative pressure machine, which sucks the sputum and secretions in the patient's respiratory tract into the sputum suction tube and then into the sputum bucket, ensuring the cleanliness and patency of the respiratory tract. When performing negative pressure sputum suction, the choice of pressure is crucial, as too low a pressure may not effectively remove sputum and clear obstructions, while too high a pressure may stimulate airway spasm and cause airway damage; therefore, the appropriate pressure must be selected based on the patient's specific condition during negative pressure sputum suction. The sputum bucket includes an outer bucket and an inner bag placed inside the outer bucket to collect sputum. The problem now is that when the negative pressure machine is started for sputum suction, the inner bag will be sucked flat due to the negative pressure effect, causing the sputum sucked out at the beginning to not flow smoothly into the bottom of the inner bag, but instead to easily overflow from the sealing port or connecting pipe and further flow into the inner part of the outer bucket; only when the accumulated sputum reaches a certain amount, will the inner bag unfold due to the gravity of the sputum, allowing the sputum to flow down smoothly; after the inner bag is filled with sputum, medical staff need to remove and discard it, as a portion of the sputum often flows into the outer bucket, to avoid infection caused by virus transmission, the outer bucket must also be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected after discarding the inner bag; however, the outer bucket is large in volume and the sputum is highly viscous, making it very inconvenient to clean and disinfect, and medical staff are mostly unwilling to accept the task of cleaning the outer bucket; in addition, for patients who only need a small amount of sputum suction or one-time sputum suction (or suction of other secretions in the cavity), such a large sputum bucket is also relatively cumbersome to use.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a portable sputum collecting device that can avoid sputum overflow, does not need to be cleaned and disinfected, and is suitable for patients with small amount of sputum suction, is a technical problem that has not been solved in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model discloses to overcome the technical defects of the prior art sputum suction device, which has a large volume, is easy to have sputum, and needs to be cleaned and disinfected frequently, thereby bringing many inconveniences to the daily work of medical staff, and provides a convenient sputum collecting device capable of avoiding sputum overflow and without the need for cleaning and disinfection.

[0006] To this end, the utility model provides a convenient sputum collecting device, which comprises

[0007] The negative pressure connecting piece has a hollow inner cavity, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe in communication with the hollow inner cavity, and the first connecting pipe is suitable for being connected with a negative pressure pipe.

[0008] The drainage tube is fixedly arranged in the negative pressure connecting piece, has a connecting end extending out of the negative pressure connecting piece, and has a liquid outlet end extending out of the second connecting pipe through the hollow inner cavity; the connecting end is suitable for being connected with a sputum suction tube, and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the drainage tube and the inner wall of the second connecting pipe.

[0009] The collecting bag is made of soft material, has an internal accommodating space, and is capable of being fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe; after the collecting bag is connected with the second connecting pipe, the liquid outlet end extends to the internal accommodating space of the collecting bag.

[0010] As a preferred scheme, the liquid outlet end has a trumpet mouth shape.

[0011] As a preferred scheme, a plurality of long slit openings are uniformly arranged on the liquid outlet end.

[0012] As a preferred scheme, at least one hook is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure connecting piece.

[0013] As a preferred scheme, a connecting through hole in communication with the hollow inner cavity is arranged on the negative pressure connecting piece.

[0014] As a preferred scheme, the connecting end extends out of the connecting through hole and is fixedly arranged at the position of the connecting through hole.

[0015] As a preferred scheme, the collecting bag comprises a main body part and a connecting part integrally formed on the opening position of the main body part.

[0016] As a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the connecting part is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the second connecting pipe is provided with external threads, the connecting part is threadedly connected with the second connecting pipe, and the negative pressure connecting piece is screwed with the collecting bag.

[0017] As a preferred scheme, the first connecting pipe is suitable for being inserted or screwed with the negative pressure pipe, and the connecting end is suitable for being inserted or screwed with the sputum suction tube.

[0018] As a preferred solution, the drainage tube is made of hard material, and the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting tube.

[0019] The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] The utility model discloses a portable sputum collecting device, including negative pressure connecting piece, drainage tube and collecting bag, wherein negative pressure connecting piece has hollow inner chamber, and with hollow inner chamber communication's first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, and first connecting pipe is suitable for with negative pressure pipe connection, drainage tube fixedly arranged in negative pressure connecting piece, and the connecting end is out of negative pressure connecting piece, and the liquid outlet end is out of second connecting tube from the hollow inner chamber, the connecting end is suitable for with sputum suction tube connection, and the gap exists between the outer wall of drainage tube and the inner wall of second connecting tube, and the collecting bag is soft material, has internal containing space, can with second connecting pipe fixed connection, and after collecting bag is connected with second connecting tube, the liquid outlet end is stretched to the internal containing space inside of collecting bag.

[0021] When using for the patient who sucks sputum, make negative pressure pipe and first connecting pipe communicate, make sputum suction tube and connecting end communicate, in the process of sucking sputum, sputum flows to collecting bag through drainage tube, in initial stage, collecting bag is sucked by negative pressure and is sucked, and sputum cannot directly flow into the inside of collecting bag, and will be temporarily accumulated in the wrinkle area of collecting bag, under the suction of negative pressure machine, sputum is attracted upwards and is temporarily stored in the inside of hollow inner chamber, when sputum gradually accumulates to a certain amount in the inside of hollow inner chamber, collecting bag is gradually unfolded under the gravity of sputum, and the sputum previously temporarily stored in the inside of hollow inner chamber flows into the inside of collecting bag, for the patient who only needs a small amount of sputum, medical staff can suck sputum by hand when operating, and after sputum is sucked, the sputum suction device is discarded according to medical waste treatment regulation.

[0022] The utility model discloses a portable sputum collecting device, which can prevent sputum from spilling during sputum suction, ensure the hygiene and safety of operation, and save time and effort of medical staff after use without complicated cleaning and disinfection, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, the device is particularly suitable for patients who only need a small amount of sputum, thereby improving the treatment specificity. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the prior art or the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the embodiment are briefly introduced as follows.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model portable sputum collecting device.

[0025] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the sectional view of the utility model portable sputum collecting device.

[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Structure diagram of negative pressure connecting piece.

[0027] The figure mark: 1, negative pressure connecting piece; 11, first connecting pipe; 12, second connecting pipe; 2, drainage tube; 21, connecting end; 22, liquid outlet end; 23, long strip opening; 3, collection bag; 31, main body part; 32, connecting part; 4, hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical personnel in the art better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the technical personnel in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the claims and the specification of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can also include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For the technical personnel in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation. In addition, the meaning of the term "a plurality of" should be two and more than two. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. Example

[0032] This embodiment provides a convenient sputum collection device, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes: a negative pressure connector 1, a drainage tube 2, and a collection bag 3; wherein, the negative pressure connector 1 has a hollow inner cavity, and a first connecting tube 11 and a second connecting tube 12 communicating with the hollow inner cavity, the first connecting tube 11 being adapted to connect with a negative pressure tube; the drainage tube is fixedly disposed in the negative pressure connector 1, with a connecting end 21 extending out of the negative pressure connector 1, and an outlet end 22 extending outward from the second connecting tube 12 through the hollow inner cavity; the connecting end 21 is adapted to connect with a suction tube, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the drainage tube 2 and the inner wall of the second connecting tube 12; the collection bag 3 is made of soft material, has an internal accommodating space, and can be fixedly connected to the second connecting tube 12, and after the collection bag 3 is connected to the second connecting tube 12, the outlet end 22 extends into the internal accommodating space of the collection bag 3.

[0033] When used for suctioning patients, connect the negative pressure tube to the first connecting tube 11 and the suction tube to the connecting end 21. During suctioning, sputum flows through the drainage tube 2 into the collection bag 3. Initially, the collection bag 3 is compressed by the negative pressure, and the sputum cannot flow directly into the inside of the collection bag 3, but will temporarily accumulate in the folded area of ​​the collection bag 3. Under the suction of the negative pressure machine, the sputum is drawn upward and temporarily stored in the hollow inner cavity of the negative pressure connector 1. When the sputum gradually accumulates to a certain amount in the hollow inner cavity, the collection bag 3 is gradually opened by the downward pressure of the sputum, and the sputum temporarily stored in the hollow inner cavity will flow downward into the collection bag 3. For patients who only need a small amount of sputum suction, medical staff can hold the suction device to suction during operation. After the sputum is suctioned, the suction device can be disposed of in accordance with medical waste disposal regulations.

[0034] This embodiment of a convenient sputum collection device prevents sputum leakage during suctioning, ensuring hygiene and safety. It eliminates the need for tedious cleaning and disinfection after use, saving medical staff time and effort and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, this device is particularly suitable for patients requiring only small amounts of suctioning, enhancing the targeted nature of treatment.

[0035] The portable sputum collection device in this embodiment is made of plastic and is a disposable item that can be discarded after use.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the outlet end 22 is funnel-shaped. This design of the outlet end 22 helps to open the collection bag 3, allowing sputum to enter the deflated collection bag 3 more easily.

[0037] The liquid outlet end 22 is uniformly provided with a plurality of long strip openings 23. During sputum suction, sputum may accumulate and stay due to viscosity at the liquid outlet end. The long strip openings 23 can enhance the flowability to a certain extent.

[0038] The negative pressure connecting piece 1 is fixedly provided with at least one hook 4. During continuous sputum suction for a patient, the sputum suction device can be hooked on a hospital bed or an infusion rod through the hook 4, so that medical staff can more conveniently perform sputum suction operation.

[0039] The negative pressure connecting piece 1 is provided with a connecting through hole communicating with the hollow inner cavity. The connecting end 21 extends from the connecting through hole and is fixedly arranged at the position of the connecting through hole. The connecting end 21 extends from the connecting through hole, and glue is applied at the contact position between the connecting end 21 and the connecting through hole. The connecting end 21 and the connecting through hole are firmly fixed by the adhesion of the glue.

[0040] The collection bag 3 comprises a main body part 31 and a connecting part 32 integrally formed at the opening position of the main body part 31. The inner wall of the connecting part 32 is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 12 is provided with external threads, and the connecting part 32 is threadedly connected with the second connecting pipe 12, so as to screw the negative pressure connecting piece 1 with the collection bag 3. The threaded connection between the connecting part 32 and the second connecting pipe 12 improves the stability and sealing performance of the connection, effectively prevents sputum from overflowing, and enables medical staff to quickly and accurately complete the connection, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0041] The first connecting pipe 11 is adapted to be inserted or screwed with the negative pressure pipe, and the connecting end 21 is adapted to be inserted or screwed with the sputum suction pipe. Taking screwing as an example, external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the first connecting pipe 11, and internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the negative pressure pipe. The first connecting pipe 11 is screwed with the negative pressure pipe. External threads are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting end 21, and internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the sputum suction pipe. The connecting end 21 is screwed with the sputum suction pipe.

[0042] The drainage pipe 2 is made of hard material, and the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe 12. The drainage pipe 2 is made of hard material, which can ensure that the drainage pipe 2 still maintains its original shape and smoothness when the collection bag 3 is sucked by the negative pressure, thereby effectively ensuring the smooth flow of sputum.

[0043] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can make other different forms of changes or modifications. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the embodiments. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A portable sputum collection device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a negative pressure connecting piece (1) with a hollow inner cavity, a first connecting pipe (11) and a second connecting pipe (12) in communication with the hollow inner cavity, the first connecting pipe (11) being adapted to be connected with a negative pressure pipe, a drainage pipe (2) fixedly arranged in the negative pressure connecting piece (1), a connecting end (21) extending out of the negative pressure connecting piece (1), a liquid outlet end (22) extending out of the second connecting pipe (12) through the hollow inner cavity, the connecting end (21) being adapted to be connected with a sputum suction tube, and a gap being present between the outer wall of the drainage pipe (2) and the inner wall of the second connecting pipe (12), a collecting bag (3) made of soft material and having an internal accommodating space, the collecting bag (3) being adapted to be fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe (12), the liquid outlet end (22) extending into the internal accommodating space of the collecting bag (3) after the collecting bag (3) is connected with the second connecting pipe (12). The liquid outlet end (22) is in the shape of a trumpet mouth. A plurality of long strip openings (23) are uniformly arranged on the liquid outlet end (22). At least one hook (4) is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure connecting piece (1).

2. The portable sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: A connecting through hole in communication with the hollow inner cavity is arranged on the negative pressure connecting piece (1).

3. The portable sputum collection device of claim 2, wherein: The connecting end (21) extends out of the connecting through hole and is fixedly arranged at the position of the connecting through hole.

4. The portable sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: The collecting bag (3) comprises a main body part (31) and a connecting part (32) integrally formed on the opening position of the main body part (31).

5. The portable sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: An inner thread is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting part (32), an outer thread is arranged on the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (12), the connecting part (32) is threadedly connected with the second connecting pipe (12), and the negative pressure connecting piece (1) is screwed with the collecting bag (3).

6. The portable sputum collection device of claim 5, wherein: The first connecting pipe (11) is adapted to be inserted or screwed with the negative pressure pipe, and the connecting end (21) is adapted to be inserted or screwed with the sputum suction tube.

7. The portable sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: The drainage pipe (2) is made of hard material, and the outer diameter of the liquid outlet end (22) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe (12).

8. The portable sputum collection device of claim 7, wherein: ​ 9. The portable sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: ​ 10. The portable sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: ​

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