Desilting device for production of polyaluminum chloride

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polyaluminum chloride production, and discloses a desilting device for polyaluminum chloride production, which comprises a desilting bin, a top cover is mounted at the top end of the desilting bin, a hollow stirring pipe is rotatably mounted in the middle of the top cover, a fixing sleeve fixedly penetrates through the bottom end of the hollow stirring pipe, and the bottom end of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected with the middle of the bottom end of the desilting bin. According to the sludge removal device, when the annular water pipe and the spray head are matched to spray a water source, the inner wall of the sludge removal bin is extruded and rotated by the scraping plate, the scraping plate can directly act on sludge at the bottom, and therefore the sludge removal efficiency is improved, and the sludge removal efficiency is improved. The piston gasket is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe through the lifting of the extrusion rod, and the compressed air generates pressure difference to push the push rod to extend outwards.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production technology field of polyaluminium chloride, especially relates to a mud removing device for polyaluminium chloride production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of polyaluminium chloride, mud removal is an indispensable key process. If the soil impurities in the raw materials are not effectively removed, it will seriously affect the product quality and reduce the flocculation effect and purity of polyaluminium chloride. Therefore, a mud removing device is needed.

[0003] In the patent with the publication number CN217614178U, a mud removing device for polyaluminium chloride production is disclosed. The utility model sets up dilution mechanism. When the internal equipment of the dilution tank is damaged, the fixing assembly can quickly release the fixing of the cover, which greatly facilitates the maintenance of the equipment.

[0004] In the above technology, although the spray assembly can be used to spray mud, in actual use, the impact force of the spray flow mainly acts on the upper layer of the raw materials, and cannot effectively disturb the mud sediment at the bottom. As the production continues, the mud sediment will gradually form a compact accumulation layer at the bottom of the equipment. Especially for heavy mineral mud or fine mud particles with small particle size, gravity makes them more likely to settle at the bottom. Simply relying on spraying cannot suspend and remove them, so there is a certain limitation. Therefore, innovation is needed in this technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mud removing device for polyaluminium chloride production to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mud removing device for polyaluminium chloride production, comprising a mud removing bin, a top cover is installed at the top end of the mud removing bin, a hollow stirring pipe is rotatably installed at the middle part of the top cover, a fixed sleeve is fixedly penetrated at the bottom end of the hollow stirring pipe, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the mud removing bin, a plurality of shunt sleeves are symmetrically penetrated on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, a push rod is slidably connected on the inner wall of each shunt sleeve, a scraper is fixedly connected at one end of each push rod, the outer surface of each scraper is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mud removing bin, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow stirring pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an extrusion rod is arranged above the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe, a piston gasket is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the extrusion rod, the outer wall of the piston gasket forms a sliding seal with the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the extrusion rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the top cover is fixedly provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the hollow stirring pipe above the top cover through a sleeved belt.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the back surface of the extrusion rod is provided with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom end of the limiting plate is in contact with the top end of the pressing plate, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the top cover is fixedly connected with an annular water pipe, a plurality of spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the annular water pipe along the inner wall of the mud removing bin, the edge of the top end of the top cover is fixedly provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, one end of the flow guide pipe penetrates through the top cover and is fixedly penetrated between the annular water pipe, and the output end of the water pump is externally connected with a water pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the top cover is fixedly penetrated with a feeding hopper on one side, the bottom end of the mud removing bin is fixedly penetrated with a blowdown pipe on one side, the bottom end of the mud removing bin is fixedly penetrated with a drain pipe on the other side, and the drain pipe and the blowdown pipe are both provided with valves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] When the annular water pipe and the spray head cooperate to spray the water source, the scraper can directly act on the bottom mud slurry and scrape it up, and the mud slurry is more easily suspended and discharged by cooperating with the sprayed water flow, the piston gasket is moved up and down on the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe by the lifting of the extrusion rod, the pressure difference is generated by the compressed air, the push rod is pushed to stretch outward, thereby adjusting the distance between the scraper and the inner wall of the mud removing bin, the scraper is regularly cleaned at the bottom of the mud removing bin, the mud slurry is prevented from being hardened, the abrasion of the mud slurry to the inner wall of the mud removing bin is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial split structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the fixed sleeve, the flow splitting sleeve and the push rod in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, mud removal bin; 2, top cover; 3, hollow stirring pipe; 4, stirring blade; 5, fixed sleeve; 6, extrusion rod; 7, piston gasket; 8, pressing plate; 9, shunt sleeve; 10, push rod; 11, scraper; 12, motor; 13, hydraulic rod; 14, limiting plate; 15, feeding hopper; 16, drain pipe; 17, sewage pipe; 18, annular water pipe; 19, spray head; 20, water pump; 21, flow guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] EMBODIMENT

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution:

[0022] The mud removal device for polyaluminum chloride production comprises a mud removal bin 1, a top cover 2 is installed at the top end of the mud removal bin 1, a hollow stirring pipe 3 is rotatably installed at the middle part of the top cover 2, a fixed sleeve 5 is fixedly penetrated through the bottom end of the hollow stirring pipe 3, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 5 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the mud removal bin 1, a plurality of shunt sleeves 9 are symmetrically penetrated through the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 5, a push rod 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of each shunt sleeve 9, a scraper 11 is fixedly connected with one end of each push rod 10, the outer surface of each scraper 11 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mud removal bin 1, a plurality of stirring blades 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow stirring pipe 3, when water source is sprayed through cooperation of the annular water pipe 18 and the spray head 19, the scraper 11 is extruded and rotated against the inner wall of the mud removal bin 1 at the same time, the scraper 11 can directly act on the bottom mud sludge to scrape it up, and the mud sludge is more easily suspended and discharged in cooperation with the sprayed water flow.

[0023] In this embodiment, the upper part of the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe 3 is provided with an extrusion rod 6, the bottom end of the extrusion rod 6 is fixedly connected with a piston gasket 7, the outer wall of the piston gasket 7 forms a sliding seal with the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe 3, the top end of the extrusion rod 6 is fixedly installed with a pressing plate 8, the back surface of the extrusion rod 6 is provided with a hydraulic rod 13, the output end of the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 14, the bottom end of the limiting plate 14 is in contact with the top end of the pressing plate 8, the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover 2, the hydraulic rod 13 is arranged to drive the limiting plate 14 to vertically descend, thereby pressing the pressing plate 8, so that the extrusion rod 6 drives the piston gasket 7 to move inside the hollow stirring pipe 3, thereby changing the air volume and pressure inside the hollow stirring pipe 3, at this time, the air inside the hollow stirring pipe 3 is compressed, the air pressure is increased, under the action of high-pressure air, the air pressure drives the push rod 10 to slide outward, so that the scraper 11 is close to the inner wall of the mud removal bin 1; when the hydraulic rod 13 lifts the limiting plate 14, the air pressure is released, and the push rod 10 is retracted into the shunt sleeve 9.

[0024] In this embodiment, the top end of the top cover 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the hollow stirring pipe 3 above the top cover 2 through a sleeved belt, the cooperation of the motor 12 and the belt has the effect of driving the hollow stirring pipe 3 to rotate, which can further drive the stirring blade 4 to rotate for mixing, and can also drive the scraper 11 to rotate to scrape the inner wall at the bottom of the mud removal bin 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the top cover 2 is fixedly connected with an annular water pipe 18, a plurality of spray heads 19 are symmetrically installed on the annular water pipe 18 along the inner wall of the mud removal bin 1, the edge of the top end of the top cover 2 is fixedly installed with a water pump 20, the output end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 21, one end of the flow guide pipe 21 penetrates through the top cover 2 and is fixedly penetrated between the annular water pipe 18, the output end of the water pump 20 is externally connected with a water pipe, the cooperation of the water pump 20 and the flow guide pipe 21 has the effect of guiding the external water source into the annular water pipe 18, the arranged spray heads 19 can uniformly spray the water source, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly spraying and cleaning the inside of the mud removal bin 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the top end of the top cover 2 is fixedly penetrated with a feeding hopper 15, the bottom end of the top cover 2 is fixedly penetrated with a blowdown pipe 17, the other side of the bottom end of the top cover 2 is fixedly penetrated with a drain pipe 16, the drain pipe 16 and the blowdown pipe 17 are both provided with valves, the arranged feeding hopper 15 has the effect of assisting feeding, the drain pipe 16 is used for guiding the diluted material out, and the blowdown pipe 17 is responsible for discharging the washed mud water.

[0027] Working principle: in use, through the setting of the hopper 15 to the inside of the mud removal bin 1, the driving motor 12 runs under the cooperation of the belt and can drive the hollow stirring pipe 3 to rotate, further drive a plurality of stirring blades 4 to rotate to stir the inside, mix the material and the diluent, the diluted material is discharged through the drain pipe 16, when removing the mud, the driving hydraulic rod 13 drives the limit plate 14 to descend, presses the extrusion rod 6 and drives the piston gasket 7 to press down on the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe 3, so as to extrude the air in the hollow stirring pipe 3, the air drives a plurality of push rods 10 to move in the flow sleeve 9, so that the scraper 11 is attached to the inner wall of the mud removal bin 1, the water pump 20 is started to guide the external water source to the inside of the annular water pipe 18 through the flow guide pipe 21, and then is uniformly sprayed in the mud removal bin 1 by the spray head 19, in the spraying process, the scraper 11 is attached to the bottom of the mud removal bin 1 to stir, so that the sludge is suspended, the valve on the drain pipe 17 is opened, and the sludge is discharged through the drain pipe 17, and the mud removal operation is completed.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0029] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific meaning in the utility model by the ordinary skilled in the art according to the specific situation.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A desliming device for polyaluminum chloride production, comprising a desliming bin (1), characterized in that: The top end of the mud removal bin (1) is provided with a top cover (2), the middle part of the top cover (2) is rotatably provided with a hollow stirring pipe (3), the bottom end of the hollow stirring pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve (5), the bottom end of the fixing sleeve (5) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the mud removal bin (1), the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (5) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of shunt sleeves (9), the inner wall of each of the plurality of shunt sleeves (9) is slidably connected with a push rod (10), one end of each of the plurality of push rods (10) is fixedly connected with a scraper (11), the outer surface of each of the plurality of scrapers (11) is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mud removal bin (1), and the outer wall of the hollow stirring pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades (4).

2. The desilting device for polyaluminum chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe (3) is provided with an extrusion rod (6), the bottom end of the extrusion rod (6) is fixedly connected with a piston gasket (7), the outer wall of the piston gasket (7) forms a sliding seal with the inner wall of the hollow stirring pipe (3), and the top end of the extrusion rod (6) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (8).

3. The device for removing mud for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top end of the top cover (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (12), and the output end of the motor (12) is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the hollow stirring pipe (3) above the top cover (2) through a sleeved belt.

4. The device for removing mud for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back surface of the extrusion rod (6) is provided with a hydraulic rod (13), the output end of the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (14), the bottom end of the limiting plate (14) is in contact with the top end of the pressing plate (8), and the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover (2).

5. The device for removing sludge from the production of polyaluminum chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected with an annular water pipe (18), a plurality of spray heads (19) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the annular water pipe (18) along the inner wall of the mud removal bin (1), the edge of the top end of the top cover (2) is fixedly provided with a water pump (20), the output end of the water pump (20) is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe (21), one end of the flow guide pipe (21) penetrates through the top cover (2) and is fixedly penetrated between the annular water pipe (18), and the output end of the water pump (20) is externally connected with a water pipe.

6. The device for removing mud for producing polyaluminum chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top part of the mud removal bin (1) is fixedly penetrated with a feeding hopper (15), one side of the bottom part of the mud removal bin (1) is fixedly penetrated with a sewage pipe (17), the other side of the bottom part of the mud removal bin (1) is fixedly penetrated with a drain pipe (16), and the drain pipe (16) and the sewage pipe (17) are both provided with valves.

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