Combined rolling brush type koji and grass separating structure
By combining a roller brush-type koji grass separation structure, automated koji grass separation is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual separation, reducing labor intensity, and adapting to the use of automated production lines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520374359.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
In the current koji-making process, the separation of koji grass relies on manual operation, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and takes place in a harsh environment.
Design a combined roller brush type grass separation structure, including a separation box, a rotating roller, a steel brush cylinder, a grass cutting mechanism, and a dust removal mechanism, to achieve automated separation of grass.
It achieves automated separation of koji grass, reduces labor costs, ensures the normal use of steel brush cylinders, and is compatible with the installation and use of automated production lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN223902375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automation equipment, and particularly relates to a combined rolling brush type koji grass separation structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the relationship between koji and wine, koji is dominant. Although there was wine before koji, it was also generated by koji microorganisms acting on sugar or starch substances, but it was only the predecessor of such microorganisms. When koji technology appeared, the wine industry developed in a large scale, standardized and more advanced, and since then, wine cannot be separated from koji, and koji determines wine.
[0003] When koji is removed in a koji workshop, koji grass is attached to koji blocks, and needs to be peeled off from the koji blocks by hand or tools such as scrapers and steel brushes. This process is low in efficiency and high in labor intensity, and the working environment is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems in the above background technology, the utility model aims to provide a combined rolling brush type koji grass separation structure.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A combined rolling brush type koji grass separation structure comprises a separation box, the separation box is provided with a feeding port, a koji block discharge port and a broken koji discharge port, the koji block discharge port and the feeding port are oppositely installed, the broken koji discharge port is located directly below the koji block discharge port, two U-shaped installation plates are symmetrically installed in the separation box, four rotating rollers are uniformly installed between the two U-shaped installation plates, the rotating rollers rotate synchronously, a steel brush cylinder is installed outside the rotating rollers, the steel brushes on the steel brush cylinder are inclined towards the direction of the koji block discharge port, and a grass cutting mechanism is matched and installed on each rotating roller.
[0007] The grass cutting mechanism comprises eccentric discs arranged at two ends of the rotating roller and guide rods fixedly installed on the rotating roller, the guide rods are two, the two guide rods are cross-shaped and installed between the eccentric discs and the steel brush cylinder, the eccentric disc is provided with a profiling groove, a roller is rollingly installed in the profiling groove, a cutter is installed between the rollers opposite to each other on the side of the eccentric disc, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed beside the cutter, and the sliding sleeve is slidingly installed on the guide rod.
[0008] Further limitation, two sets of air knife mechanisms are installed at the top of the separation box, the output end of one set of the air knife mechanisms is arranged on the upper side of the koji block discharge port, and the output end of the other set of the air knife mechanisms is arranged on the upper side of the broken koji discharge port, so that the cut broken koji can be better guided to the position of the broken koji discharge port.
[0009] Further limited, the dust removal mechanism is installed on the side of the separation box, the design, when separating the grass, the straw, the grain fragments and the like are easy to produce dust, the dust removal mechanism is centralized treatment through negative pressure adsorption or filter screen interception, avoids the diffusion, effectively prevents that the equipment is blocked and the dust is accumulated and is easy to block the internal screen of the separator or the transmission part.
[0010] Further limited, the power end of the rotating roller is provided with one set or four sets of power mechanisms, the design, when using one set of power mechanism, the synchronous rotation of the four rotating rollers can be realized through belt transmission or chain transmission, when using four sets of power mechanisms, the four sets of power mechanisms can be synchronously operated, the installation of the four sets of power mechanisms adds the cost, but the pressure of the power mechanism is relatively small, and the service life is prolonged.
[0011] Further limited, the eccentric disc is installed in the direction that the nearest end faces the center line of the U-shaped mounting plate, the design, and when the cutter extends, is always away from the center of the U-shaped mounting plate, so that the cutter does not contact the curved block, and damage to both is caused.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0013] The structure design of the present application realizes the automatic separation of the grass, and saves the labor cost.
[0014] The structure design of the present application realizes the automatic separation of the grass, and the cutter can effectively cut the winding object on the steel brush cylinder, so that the normal use of the steel brush cylinder is ensured.
[0015] The structure design of the present application realizes the separation of the grass, and also realizes the moving and conveying effect of the curved block under the guidance of the inclined steel brush on the steel brush cylinder, so that the automatic equipment can be connected and used, and the installation and use of the automatic production line are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The present application can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments shown in the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 The structure of the combined rolling brush type grass separation structure embodiment of the present application is shown in the drawings. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the combined rolling brush type grass separation structure embodiment of the present application is shown in the drawings. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 The structure of the combined rolling brush type grass separation structure embodiment of the present application is shown in the drawings.
[0020] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic view of the separation box of the combined rolling brush type bent grass separation structure embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the steel brush cylinder structure schematic view of the combined rolling brush type bent grass separation structure embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the partial structure schematic view of the grass cutting mechanism position of the combined rolling brush type bent grass separation structure embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is the cross section structure schematic view of the sliding sleeve position of the combined rolling brush type bent grass separation structure embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] The main element symbol explanation is as follows:
[0025] Separation box 1, feed inlet 2, bent block discharge port 3, broken bent discharge port 4, U-shaped mounting plate 5, rotating roller 6, steel brush cylinder 7, grass cutting mechanism 8, air knife mechanism 9, dust removal mechanism 10;
[0026] Eccentric disc 81, guide rod 82, profiled groove 83, roller 84, cutter 85, sliding sleeve 86. Specific implementation
[0027] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model, the utility model technical scheme is further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1-7 The utility model discloses a combined rolling brush type bent grass separation structure, including separation box 1, separation box 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, bent block discharge port 3 and broken bent discharge port 4, bent block discharge port 3 and feed inlet 2 are opposite installation, and the broken bent discharge port 4 is located the right below bent block discharge port 3, and two U-shaped mounting plates 5 are symmetrically installed in separation box 1, and four rotating rollers 6 are evenly installed between the two U-shaped mounting plates 5, and the four rotating rollers 6 rotate synchronously, and the steel brush cylinder 7 is installed on the outside of rotating roller 6, and the steel brush on steel brush cylinder 7 is inclined to the direction of bent block discharge port 3, and the grass cutting mechanism 8 is matched and installed on each rotating roller 6.
[0029] The grass cutting mechanism 8 includes eccentric disc 81 arranged at the both ends of rotating roller 6 and guide rod 82 fixedly installed on rotating roller 6, the guide rod 82 has two, and the two guide rods 82 are cross-shapedly installed between eccentric disc 81 and steel brush cylinder 7, eccentric disc 81 is equipped with profiled groove 83, roller 84 is rotatably installed in profiled groove 83, cutter 85 is installed between the opposite rollers 84 on both sides, and sliding sleeve 86 is fixedly installed on the side of cutter 85, and sliding sleeve 86 is slidably installed on guide rod 82.
[0030] In this embodiment, when using a combined rolling brush type dough separation structure, the dough with dough is put into the separation box 1 from the inlet 2, and the putting method includes manual putting or automatic equipment putting. When the dough contacts the steel brush cylinder 7 in the rotating state, the four steel brush cylinders 7 start to contact and hit the dough, so as to realize the separation of the dough and the dough. Because of the slope of the steel brush, the dough will also move towards the direction of the dough outlet 3. During the movement, the separated dough falls into the bottom of the separation box 1 under its own weight and is discharged from the broken dough outlet 4 for collection. The dough separated from the dough is discharged from the dough outlet 3 into the collection, and the dough wound on the steel brush cylinder 7 is processed by the grass cutting mechanism 8.
[0031] The operation principle of the grass cutting mechanism 8 is that the rotating roller 6 in the rotating state drives the two guide rods 82 fixedly connected in the shape of a cross to rotate, and the rotating guide rod 82 drives the corresponding sliding sleeve 86 to move. Because the sliding sleeve 86 is fixedly installed on the cutter 85, the cutter 85 is driven to move. Because the cutter 85 is limited in position by the profiling groove 83, the cutter 85 rotates around the rotating roller 6 with the profiling groove 83 as the trajectory. In this trajectory, when the cutter edge direction is away from the rotating roller 6, the cutter extends outward. In this action, the cutter cuts off the dough, so as to achieve the purpose of processing the dough wound on the steel brush cylinder 7. The cut dough falls into the bottom of the separation box 1 under its own weight and is discharged from the broken dough outlet 4 for collection.
[0032] Preferably, two sets of air knife mechanisms 9 are installed on the top of the separation box 1. The output end of one set of air knife mechanisms 9 is arranged on the upper side of the dough outlet 3, and the output end of the other set of air knife mechanisms 9 is arranged on the upper side of the broken dough outlet 4. Such design can better guide the cut broken dough to the position of the broken dough outlet 4. In fact, the structure and number of the air knife mechanism 9 can be considered according to the specific situation.
[0033] Preferably, a dust removal mechanism 10 is installed on the side of the separation box 1. Such design can effectively prevent the dust from spreading and effectively prevent the equipment from being blocked by dust accumulation. In fact, the selection of the dust removal mechanism 10 can be considered according to the specific situation.
[0034] Preferably, one set or four sets of power mechanisms are installed on the power end of the rotating roller 6. Such design can realize the synchronous rotation of the four rotating rollers through belt transmission or chain transmission when using one set of power mechanism. When using four sets of power mechanisms, the four sets of power mechanisms can be operated synchronously. The installation of four sets of power mechanisms adds cost, but relatively reduces the pressure on the power mechanism and prolongs the service life. In fact, the selection of the power end of the rotating roller 6 can be considered according to the specific situation.
[0035] It is preferable to install the eccentric disk 81 with the nearest end facing the center line of the U-shaped mounting plate 5. With this design, and the cutter 85 extending, it is always on the side away from the center of the U-shaped mounting plate 5, so that the cutter will not come into contact with the curved block and thus cause damage to both. In fact, the installation angle of the eccentric disk 81 can also be considered according to the specific situation.
[0036] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A combined rolling brush and curved grass separating structure comprising a separating box (1), characterized in that: The separation tank (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), a curved block discharge port (3) and a broken block discharge port (4), the curved block discharge port (3) and the feeding port (2) are oppositely installed, the broken block discharge port (4) is located directly below the curved block discharge port (3), two U-shaped mounting plates (5) are symmetrically installed in the separation tank (1), four rotating rollers (6) are uniformly installed between the two U-shaped mounting plates (5), the four rotating rollers (6) rotate synchronously, a steel brush cylinder (7) is installed outside the rotating roller (6), the steel brushes on the steel brush cylinder (7) are inclined towards the direction of the curved block discharge port (3), and a grass cutting mechanism (8) is matched and installed on each rotating roller (6); The grass cutting mechanism (8) comprises eccentric discs (81) arranged at both ends of the rotating roller (6) and guide rods (82) fixedly installed on the rotating roller (6), the guide rods (82) are two, the two guide rods (82) are cross-shaped and installed between the eccentric discs (81) and the steel brush cylinder (7), the eccentric disc (81) is provided with a profiling groove (83), a roller (84) is rollingly installed in the profiling groove (83), a cutter (85) is installed between the rollers (84) opposite to each other on the side of the eccentric disc (81), a sliding sleeve (86) is fixedly installed beside the cutter (85), and the sliding sleeve (86) is slidingly installed on the guide rod (82).
2. A combined rolling brush and curved screen separator structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of air knife mechanisms (9) are installed on the top of the separation tank (1), the output end of one set of the air knife mechanisms (9) is arranged on the upper side of the curved block discharge port (3), and the output end of the other set of the air knife mechanisms (9) is arranged on the upper side of the broken block discharge port (4).
3. A combined roll-brush type grass separating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust removal mechanism (10) is installed on the side of the separation tank (1).
4. A combined roll-brush type grass separating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One set or four sets of power mechanisms are installed on the power end of the rotating roller (6).
5. A combined roll-brush type grass separating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The eccentric disc (81) is installed in the direction of the center line of the U-shaped mounting plate (5) at the nearest end.