Distance-adjustable cable pay-off machine

By designing the support rod and positioning collar structure of the adjustable-pitch cable laying machine, the problem of unstable support of the cable laying machine was solved, and the stability of cable laying was improved.

CN223906256UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13HEBEI KANGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520585874.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable laying machines lack sufficient support stability when the support spacing is small, causing the cable reel to sway and easily tip over, thus affecting the laying stability.

Method used

An adjustable-pitch cable laying machine was designed. Through the combination structure of support rod and positioning collar, the height of the support rod can be adjusted, the positioning collar engages on the support rod to prevent shaking, and the support rod engages with the laying frame slot to enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

The stability of cable laying is improved. The combination structure of the support rod and the positioning collar makes the support more stable during the laying process, avoids cable roll swaying, and enhances the overall stability of the laying operation.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable pay-off tools, and particularly relates to a distance-adjustable cable pay-off machine which comprises a first pay-off rack, a second pay-off rack is arranged on one side of the first pay-off rack, a supporting rod is connected to the first pay-off rack in an inserted mode, one end of the supporting rod is connected to the second pay-off rack in an inserted mode, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected to the second pay-off rack in an inserted mode. The outer side of the middle of the supporting rod is sleeved with a coil barrel, positioning lantern rings are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the coil barrel, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the supporting rod, the positioning lantern rings are sleeved with the inner side of the limiting clamping groove, and each positioning lantern ring comprises a first baffle and a second baffle. According to the utility model, an operator can leave a proper distance between the two pay-off racks and then sleeve the two positioning lantern rings on the supporting rod, so that the positioning lantern rings are positioned on the two sides of the coil barrel for shielding and positioning, the coil barrel is prevented from shaking and moving in the pay-off process to influence the pay-off stability, and meanwhile, the supporting stability of the brackets on the two sides is guaranteed; and the stability of the whole pay-off operation is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cable pay-off tool technical field, concretely relates to an adjustable distance cable pay-off machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable pay-off machine is a common cable pay-off tool, and the cable roll is supported on the pay-off machine, so that the cable roll can rotate smoothly to pay off the cable. The current cable pay-off machine is generally provided with two supports for installing the rod-shaped tool for supporting the cable roll. The interval between the two supports can be adjusted to support and pay off the cable roll with different widths. However, since the cable roll is heavy, the support stability is insufficient when the interval between the two supports is small, especially the cable roll will shake during the cable pay-off process, which is more likely to cause the support to fall. Therefore, an adjustable distance cable pay-off machine is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable distance cable pay-off machine, which has the characteristics of stable support and convenient adjustment.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable distance cable pay-off machine, comprising a first pay-off frame, a second pay-off frame is arranged on one side of the first pay-off frame, a support rod is inserted into the first pay-off frame, one end of the support rod is inserted into the second pay-off frame, a coil drum is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the support rod, positioning sleeve rings are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the coil drum, a limiting clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of the support rod, the positioning sleeve rings are sleeved on the inner side of the limiting clamping groove, the positioning sleeve rings comprise a first baffle and a second baffle, positioning columns are symmetrically fixed on the side wall edge of the first baffle, a friction ring is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning column, the friction ring is made of elastic material, the second baffle is arranged above the first baffle, positioning insertion grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side wall edge of the second baffle, the positioning columns are inserted into the positioning insertion grooves, a plurality of limiting clamping grooves are arranged, and the first pay-off frame and the second pay-off frame have the same structure.

[0005] As an adjustable distance cable pay-off machine of the utility model, the first pay-off frame comprises a base, a support frame, a fixed plate, an electric cylinder, a moving frame and an auxiliary support, the top surface of the base is fixed with the support frame, the outer side of the support frame is fixed with the auxiliary support, the support frame is fixed with the fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixed with the electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving frame, and one end of the support rod is located at the top of the moving frame.

[0006] As an adjustable distance cable line machine preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mobile frame includes mobile plate, through -hole, support plate and U type clamping groove, the top surface boundary of mobile plate is equipped with through -hole symmetrically, the support frame penetrates through -hole, the top surface middle part of mobile plate is fixed with support plate, the top surface of support plate is equipped with U type clamping groove, and one end of support rod is located in the inside of U type clamping groove.

[0007] As an adjustable distance cable line machine preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove and the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping groove are attached.

[0008] As an adjustable distance cable line machine preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the side wall of the first baffle is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, the middle part of the side wall of the second baffle is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped groove and the limiting clamping groove are mutually clamped, and the second arc-shaped groove and the limiting clamping groove are mutually clamped.

[0009] As an adjustable distance cable line machine preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first pulling groove is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle, and the second pulling groove is arranged on the side wall of the second baffle.

[0010] As an adjustable distance cable line machine preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of both ends of the coil drum is fixed with a blocking ring, and the positioning sleeve ring is located on one side of the blocking ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] In use, the first line frame, the second line frame, the support rod and the positioning sleeve ring are arranged, when supporting and paying off the coil drum, the operator adjusts the distance between the two line frames, then the coil drum is sleeved on the support rod, and the two ends of the support rod are supported on the two line frames, the distance between the line frames can be adjusted to support and pay off the coil drum of different widths, if the width of the coil drum is small, the two supports are close to each other and are not stable, the operator can leave a proper distance between the two line frames, then the two positioning sleeve rings are sleeved on the support rod, the positioning sleeve rings are located on both sides of the coil drum to block and position, the coil drum is prevented from shaking and moving during paying off, the stability of paying off is improved, and the stability of the overall paying off operation is improved.

[0013] And by setting the moving frame on the pay-off frame, the moving frame can be jacked up by the electric cylinder, the height of the supporting rod is adjusted, meanwhile, the supporting plate with the U-shaped clamping groove is arranged on the top of the moving frame, a plurality of limiting clamping grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rod, the limiting clamping grooves and the U-shaped clamping groove are clamped with each other when paying off the wire, so that the supporting rod cannot move on the supporting plate, avoiding the conventional cylindrical supporting rod from moving due to the influence of the coil cylinder rotation when paying off the wire, thereby improving the wire paying-off stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a first pay-off frame perspective view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a moving frame perspective view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a supporting rod and positioning sleeve ring perspective view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a positioning sleeve ring perspective sectional view of the present application.

[0020] In the drawings: 1, first pay-off frame; 11, base; 12, supporting frame; 13, fixed plate; 14, electric cylinder; 15, moving frame; 151, moving plate; 152, through hole; 153, supporting plate; 154, U-shaped clamping groove; 16, auxiliary support; 2, second pay-off frame; 3, supporting rod; 31, limiting clamping groove; 4, coil cylinder; 41, blocking ring; 5, positioning sleeve ring; 51, first blocking plate; 511, first pulling groove; 512, first arc-shaped groove; 513, positioning column; 514, friction ring; 52, second blocking plate; 521, second pulling groove; 522, second arc-shaped groove; 523, positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Embodiment one

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable distance cable pay-off machine, first pay-off frame 1 is equipped with second pay-off frame 2 on one side, and first pay-off frame 1 is inserted with support rod 3, and one end of support rod 3 is inserted on second pay-off frame 2, and coil cylinder 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of support rod 3, and coil cylinder 4 is wound with cable (because it is more common, not shown in the figure) when using, and the outer wall of both ends of coil cylinder 4 is fixed with retaining ring 41, when carrying out cable pay-off, coil cylinder 4 wound with cable is sleeved on the outer side of support rod 3, and then both ends of support rod 3 are supported on pay-off frame, and the support pay-off of coil cylinder 4 is realized, and the operator can adjust the spacing of two pay-off frames to support coil cylinder 4 of different widths.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 With Figure 2 As shown, specifically, first pay-off frame 1 includes base 11, support frame 12, fixed plate 13, electric cylinder 14, moving frame 15 and auxiliary support 16, the top surface of base 11 is fixed with support frame 12, the outer side of support frame 12 is fixed with auxiliary support 16, support frame 12 is fixed with fixed plate 13, the top of fixed plate 13 is fixed with electric cylinder 14, the output end of electric cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with moving frame 15, electric cylinder 14 is electrically connected through control switch and external power supply, the output end of electric cylinder 14 can drive moving frame 15 to move up and down, one end of support rod 3 is located at the top of moving frame 15, and the specific structure and use principle of the whole pay-off frame can refer to the pay-off tool in prior art, which belongs to common prior art, therefore, too much repetition is not made here, first pay-off frame 1 and second pay-off frame 2 are the same in structure, the height of support rod 3 can be adjusted through electric cylinder 14, and different sizes of coil cylinder 4 can be conveniently supported.

[0024] Refer to Figure 3 With Figure 4As shown, specifically, the moving frame 15 includes a moving plate 151, a through hole 152, a support plate 153, and a U-shaped clamping groove 154. The top surface of the moving plate 151 is symmetrically provided with the through hole 152, and the support frame 12 penetrates the through hole 152, so that the moving plate 151 can move up and down smoothly. The top surface of the moving plate 151 is fixedly provided with the support plate 153, and the top surface of the support plate 153 is provided with the U-shaped clamping groove 154. One end of the support rod 3 is located inside the U-shaped clamping groove 154, and the outer wall of the support rod 3 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 31. The inner wall of the limiting clamping groove 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping groove 154. The limiting clamping groove 31 is provided with a plurality of limiting clamping grooves 31. The limiting clamping groove 31 on the support rod 3 and the U-shaped clamping groove 154 on the support plate 153 are clamped with each other. After the support rod 3 is supported on the pay-off frame, the mutual blocking of the clamping grooves can prevent the support rod 3 from moving, so that the support rod 3 is stably supported when the coil drum 4 rotates, and the stability of the pay-off operation is improved. Embodiment two

[0025] In another embodiment of the present scheme, referring to Figure 4 With Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the coil drum 4 is symmetrically provided with a positioning sleeve ring 5 on both sides. The positioning sleeve ring 5 is located on one side of the retaining ring 41, and the positioning sleeve ring 5 is sleeved on the inner side of the limiting clamping groove 31, so that the positioning sleeve ring 5 cannot move. The positioning sleeve ring 5 includes a first baffle 51 and a second baffle 52. The two semicircular plate structures are spliced into a sleeve ring. The side wall of the first baffle 51 is symmetrically fixedly provided with a positioning column 513, and the outer wall of the positioning column 513 is fixedly provided with a friction ring 514. The friction ring 514 is made of elastic material. The first baffle 51 is provided with the second baffle 52 above. The side wall of the second baffle 52 is symmetrically provided with a positioning slot 523. The positioning column 513 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning slot 523, so that the two baffles are convenient to disassemble and assemble. The side wall of the first baffle 51 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 512 in the middle. The side wall of the second baffle 52 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 522 in the middle. The first arc-shaped groove 512 and the limiting clamping groove 31 are clamped with each other. The second arc-shaped groove 522 and the limiting clamping groove 31 are clamped with each other. The present scheme is provided with two positioning sleeve rings 5 on the support rod 3, so that the two positioning sleeve rings 5 can stably block the two sides of the coil drum 4, and the movement of the coil drum 4 during the pay-off process due to shaking is avoided, and the stability of the pay-off is improved. At the same time, the positioning sleeve ring 5 is arranged to block the coil drum 4, so that the operator does not need to adjust the distance between the two pay-off frames too close, so that the stability of the support of the pay-off frame is guaranteed, and the stability of the pay-off operation is further improved.

[0026] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the side wall of the first baffle 51 is provided with a first pulling groove 511, and the side wall of the second baffle 52 is provided with a second pulling groove 521. The two pulling grooves make it more convenient for the operator to hold the baffles, and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the two baffles.

[0027] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: the utility model discloses when carrying out cable pay-off operation, operating personnel adjusts the interval of first pay-off stand 1 and second pay-off stand 2 according to the width of coil cylinder 4, makes it when guaranteeing support stability, can support coil cylinder 4 through support rod 3, and operating personnel can make the limit slot 31 of support rod 3 and the U type slot 154 on pay-off stand interlock, makes support rod 3 stable support, and it is not easy to move, then according to the specific width of coil cylinder 4, operating personnel can be sleeved with two positioning collar 5 in the inner side of limit slot 31 of different position, makes two positioning collar 5 can be stable and shield in the both sides of coil cylinder 4, avoids the situation that coil cylinder 4 moves and influences pay-off stable in the pay-off process, and simultaneously through the shielding of positioning collar 5, makes pay-off stand not need interval too close, has guaranteed support stability, then operating personnel can carry out pay-off through external tool and pull cable.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have described, and do not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part technical feature. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable-pitch cable pay-off machine, comprising a first pay-off frame (1), characterized in that: A second wire feeding frame (2) is provided on one side of the first wire feeding frame (1). A support rod (3) is inserted into the first wire feeding frame (1). One end of the support rod (3) is inserted into the second wire feeding frame (2). A coil tube (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the support rod (3). Positioning collars (5) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the coil tube (4). A limiting groove (31) is provided on the outer wall of the support rod (3). The positioning collar (5) is sleeved on the inner side of the limiting groove (31). The positioning collar (5) includes a first baffle (51) and a second baffle (52). A positioning post (513) is symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the first baffle (51). A friction ring (514) is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning post (513). The friction ring (514) is made of elastic material. A second baffle (52) is provided above the first baffle (51). A positioning slot (523) is symmetrically provided on one side wall of the second baffle (52). The positioning post (513) is inserted into the inner side of the positioning slot (523). Multiple limiting slots (31) are provided. The first wire feeding frame (1) and the second wire feeding frame (2) have the same structure.

2. The adjustable-pitch cable laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wire feeding frame (1) includes a base (11), a support frame (12), a fixing plate (13), an electric cylinder (14), a moving frame (15), and an auxiliary bracket (16). The support frame (12) is fixed on the top surface of the base (11), and the auxiliary bracket (16) is fixed on the outside of the support frame (12). The fixing plate (13) is fixed on the support frame (12), and the electric cylinder (14) is fixed on the top of the fixing plate (13). The output end of the electric cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (15), and one end of the support rod (3) is located on the top of the moving frame (15).

3. The adjustable-pitch cable laying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame (15) includes a movable plate (151), a through hole (152), a support plate (153), and a U-shaped slot (154). The movable plate (151) has a through hole (152) symmetrically arranged on the top edge. The support frame (12) passes through the through hole (152). The support plate (153) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the movable plate (151). The top surface of the support plate (153) is provided with a U-shaped slot (154). One end of the support rod (3) is located inside the U-shaped slot (154).

4. The adjustable-pitch cable laying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting slot (31) and the inner wall of the U-shaped slot (154) are fitted together.

5. An adjustable-pitch cable laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first baffle (51) has a first arc groove (512) in the middle of one side wall, and the second baffle (52) has a second arc groove (522) in the middle of one side wall. The first arc groove (512) and the limiting slot (31) engage with each other, and the second arc groove (522) and the limiting slot (31) engage with each other.

6. The adjustable-pitch cable laying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first baffle (51) has a first traction groove (511) on its side wall, and the second baffle (52) has a second traction groove (521) on its side wall.

7. An adjustable-pitch cable laying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the coil tube (4) are fixed with retaining rings (41), and the positioning collar (5) is located on one side of the retaining rings (41).