Fabricated building construction hoisting device
By employing a two-way screw and synchronous wheel system in the hoisting device for prefabricated building construction, multi-point fixing of prefabricated components is achieved, solving the problem of component tilting and slippage caused by the lack of front and rear limiters in existing technologies, and improving the stability and safety of hoisting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520687685.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing hoisting equipment for prefabricated building construction lacks front and rear side limiting when clamping prefabricated components, which makes the components prone to tilting or slipping during hoisting, affecting the stability of hoisting.
A two-way screw and synchronous pulley system is adopted. The synchronous belt drives the clamping plate to approach the fixed component. Combined with the fixing rope and bolt pressure plate, the component is clamped left and right and limited forward and backward, ensuring the stability of the component during the hoisting process.
It improves the stability of the hoisting device, prevents components from tilting and slipping during hoisting, and enhances the safety and efficiency of hoisting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223906354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to prefabricated building technical field especially relates to a prefabricated building construction hoisting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Prefabricated building is a kind of building mode, which is to transport the prefabricated components such as wallboard, floor, beam column etc. to the construction site for assembly after being prefabricated in factory. In the prefabricated building construction process, hoisting operation is the key link of hoisting prefabricated components from transport vehicle or stacking site to designated installation position. Since prefabricated components are usually large in size and heavy in weight, and high installation accuracy is required, efficient and safe hoisting operation must be carried out by hoisting equipment such as tower crane, truck crane etc.
[0003] The existing prefabricated building construction hoisting device (announcement number: CN222118640U) has at least the following disadvantages: although the above device relies on two clamping jaws to clamp and fix the components during hoisting, when the clamping jaws fix the components, only clamping force is applied to the left and right sides of the components, and the front and rear sides lack effective limiting. If the length of the component exceeds the range of the hoisting yoke and the center of gravity is not located at the center of the hoisting yoke, the component is easy to tilt and slip between the two clamping jaws during lifting, which affects the stability of hoisting and weakens the overall hoisting effect. Therefore, we propose the utility model. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a prefabricated building construction hoisting device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A prefabricated building construction hoisting device, comprising a mounting plate, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixed with two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are arranged at intervals, a fixing structure for fixing the components is arranged below the fixed plate, the fixing structure comprises a bidirectional screw rod rotatably arranged in the two fixed plates, the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with a clamping plate through the forward and reverse threads respectively, the clamping plate is U-shaped, the top surface of the two clamping plates is fixed with a fixed shaft respectively, and a fixed rope is wound and fixed between the two fixed shafts.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, a first synchronous wheel is arranged between the two fixed plates, the first synchronous wheel is fixed with the bidirectional screw rod, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate, the outer circular wall surface of the connecting shaft is fixed with a second synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are engaged with a synchronous belt, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixed with a hand wheel.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside of the clamping plate is provided with a pressing plate, the top surface of the clamping plate is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the top surface of the clamping plate and is rotationally arranged with the top surface of the pressing plate.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the fixing plate and the mounting plate is fixed with two steel wires, and the top end of the four steel wires is fixed with a connecting ring.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the bolt at the top surface of the clamping plate is fixed with an anti-drop ring, the top surface of the pressing plate is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is in shape adaptation with the anti-drop ring, and the anti-drop ring is rotationally arranged with the inside of the limiting groove.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is fixed with a rubber pad.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] The hoisting device, through the setting of the fixing structure, the user places the component between the two clamping plates, rotates the hand wheel to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the bidirectional screw rod drives the two clamping plates to approach each other to clamp and fix the component left and right, then the user can pass the fixing rope below the component and wind the fixing rope around the two fixing shafts to fix the two ends of the fixing rope, so that the fixing rope is tightened to limit and fix the front and rear sides of the component, thereby preventing the component from tilting and falling during hoisting, and improving the hoisting stability and the device use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of assembly type building construction hoisting device's structure schematic view;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of assembly type building construction hoisting device's split structure schematic view;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of assembly type building construction hoisting device's clamping plate's split structure schematic view;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of assembly type building construction hoisting device's pressing plate's split structure schematic view.
[0018] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, fixed plate; 201, bidirectional screw rod; 202, clamping plate; 203, fixed shaft; 204, fixed rope; 205, first synchronous wheel; 206, connecting shaft; 207, second synchronous wheel; 208, synchronous belt; 3, pressing plate; 4, steel wire rope; 401, connecting ring; 5, anti-off ring; 501, limiting groove; 6, rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described in combination with specific embodiments.
[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be direct connection, can also be indirect connection through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 A fabricated building construction hoisting device, comprising a mounting plate 1, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixed with two fixed plates 2, the two fixed plates 2 are arranged at intervals, a fixed structure for fixing the component is arranged below the fixed plate 2, the fixed structure comprises a bidirectional screw rod 201 rotatably arranged in the two fixed plates 2, the forward and reverse threads of the bidirectional screw rod 201 are respectively threadedly connected with clamping plates 202, the clamping plates 202 are U-shaped, the top surfaces of the two clamping plates 202 are fixed with fixed shafts 203, and the fixed rope 204 is wound and fixed between the two fixed shafts 203 corresponding to the two fixed shafts 203.
[0023] In the embodiment, the first synchronous wheel 205 is arranged between the two fixed plates 2, the first synchronous wheel 205 is fixed with the bidirectional screw rod 201, the top surface of the mounting plate 1 is rotationally provided with the connecting shaft 206, the outer circular wall surface of the connecting shaft 206 is fixed with the second synchronous wheel 207, the first synchronous wheel 205 and the second synchronous wheel 207 are engaged with the synchronous belt 208, one end of the connecting shaft 206 is fixed with the hand wheel, through the arrangement of the fixing structure, the user places the component between the two clamping plates 202, rotates the hand wheel to drive the connecting shaft 206 to rotate, the connecting shaft 206 drives the bidirectional screw rod 201 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 205, the second synchronous wheel 207 and the synchronous belt 208, the bidirectional screw rod 201 drives the two clamping plates 202 to move close to each other to clamp and fix the component from left and right, then the user can pass the fixing rope 204 under the component and fix the two ends of the fixing rope 204 with the two fixed shafts 203 to tighten the fixing rope 204 to limit and fix the front and back sides of the component, so as to prevent the component from tilting and falling during hoisting, and improve the hoisting stability and the use effect of the device.
[0024] In the embodiment, the inside of the clamping plate 202 is provided with the pressing plate 3, the top surface of the clamping plate 202 is threadedly connected with the bolt, the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the top surface of the clamping plate 202 and is rotationally arranged with the top surface of the pressing plate 3, when the component is clamped and fixed, the user can rotate the bolt to drive the pressing plate 3 to descend, so that it is tightly fixed above the component, and the fixing effect of the component is improved.
[0025] In the embodiment, the top surface of the fixed plate 2 and the mounting plate 1 is fixed with two steel wire ropes 4, the top ends of the four steel wire ropes 4 are fixed with the connecting ring 401, the multiple steel wire ropes 4 are connected with the fixed plate 2 and the mounting plate 1 at multiple points, so that the gravity is uniformly distributed when the device is hoisted, and the user can connect the connecting ring 401 with the lifting hook of the lifting equipment for hoisting.
[0026] In the embodiment, the bottom end of the bolt at the top surface of the clamping plate 202 is fixed with the anti-dropping ring 5, the top surface of the pressing plate 3 is provided with the limiting groove 501, the limiting groove 501 is adapted to the shape of the anti-dropping ring 5, and the anti-dropping ring 5 is rotationally arranged in the inside of the limiting groove 501, the limiting groove 501 and the anti-dropping ring 5 can improve the connection between the bolt and the pressing plate 3.
[0027] In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 3 is fixed with the rubber pad 6, the rubber pad 6 can provide a buffer layer between the pressing plate 3 and the component to prevent the pressing plate 3 from excessively extruding the component.
[0028] Working principle: in use, the user will be placed between the two components clamping plate 202, rotating the hand wheel drive connecting shaft 206 rotation, connecting shaft 206 through the first synchronous wheel 205, the second synchronous wheel 207 and synchronous belt 208 drive bidirectional screw rod 201 rotation, bidirectional screw rod 201 drive two clamping plate 202 close to each other to the component for left and right clamping fixed, then the user can be used in fixed rope 204 through the component below and fixed rope 204 both ends and two fixed shaft 203 winding fixed, make fixed rope 204 tight to the front and rear side of the component for limiting fixed, in this way to prevent the component lifting occurs skew slip condition, when the component is clamped fixed, the user can rotate the bolt drive plate 3 down, make it above the component compression fixed, improve the fixed effect of the component, through a plurality of steel wire ropes 4 and fixed plate 2 and mounting plate 1 multi-point connection, make it when hoisting gravity distribution is uniform, at the same time, the user can be connected through the connecting ring 401 and the lifting equipment hook connection for hoisting, through the limiting groove 501 and anti-off ring 5 can improve the bolt and plate 3 connection, through the rubber pad 6 can provide a buffer layer between the plate 3 and the component, prevent the plate 3 to the component excessive extrusion.
[0029] The basic principle and main features of the present application are shown and described above, and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A prefabricated building construction hoisting device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with two fixed plates (2), the two fixed plates (2) are arranged at intervals, a fixing structure for fixing the component is arranged below the fixed plate (2), the fixing structure comprises a bidirectional screw rod (201) rotatably arranged in the two fixed plates (2), the bidirectional screw rod (201) is respectively threadedly connected with a clamping plate (202) through the front and reverse threads, the clamping plate (202) is U-shaped, the top surface of the two clamping plates (202) is fixed with a fixed shaft (203), and the corresponding two fixed shafts (203) are wound with a fixed rope (204).
2. The assembled building construction hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first synchronous wheel (205) is arranged between the two fixed plates (2), the first synchronous wheel (205) is fixed with the bidirectional screw rod (201), a connecting shaft (206) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate (1), the outer circular wall surface of the connecting shaft (206) is fixed with a second synchronous wheel (207), the first synchronous wheel (205) and the second synchronous wheel (207) are meshed with a synchronous belt (208), and one end of the connecting shaft (206) is fixed with a hand wheel.
3. The assembled building construction hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inside of the clamping plate (202) is provided with a pressing plate (3), the top surface of the clamping plate (202) is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the top surface of the clamping plate (202) and is rotatably arranged with the top surface of the pressing plate (3).
4. The assembled building construction hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surface of the clamping plate (202) is fixed with a bolt, and the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the top surface of the clamping plate (202) and is rotatably arranged with the top surface of the pressing plate (3).
5. The assembled building construction hoisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the clamping plate (202) is fixed with a bolt, and the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the top surface of the clamping plate (202) and is rotatably arranged with the top surface of the pressing plate (3).
6. The assembled building construction hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the pressing plate (3) is fixed with a rubber pad (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building construction hoisting device
CN222118640U