Data center and fully-prefabricated machine room

Abstract

The utility model discloses a data center and fully-prefabricated machine rooms, the data center at least comprises a machine room area, and the machine room area is provided with a plurality of fully-prefabricated machine rooms; at least part of the wall body of the machine room area is composed of detachable assemblies, so that when the detachable assemblies are detached, reserved hoisting holes are formed in the wall body of the machine room area, and when the detachable assemblies are installed, the detachable assemblies seal the reserved hoisting holes. The top of the fully-prefabricated machine room is detachably connected with a lifting lug, and the fully-prefabricated machine room enters and exits from the reserved lifting hole through lifting of the lifting lug. According to the technical scheme, the construction period of the data center can be shortened, and the delivery efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of data centers, in particular to a data center and a full prefabricated computer room. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main body of the conventional data center generally adopts a conventional structure form such as a steel structure or a reinforced concrete structure, and after the main structure is completed, server equipment, power distribution equipment, air conditioning equipment, fire-fighting equipment, intelligent equipment, pipelines and their bridges, decoration, etc. are installed in the structure main body to form the function of the data center.

[0003] This type of construction method has problems such as long construction period, unenvironmental construction process, unreliable construction quality, long electromechanical equipment debugging period, large initial investment, and late start of investment return period. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a data center and a full prefabricated computer room, which shortens the construction period of the data center and improves the delivery efficiency and quality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a data center, which at least includes a computer room area, wherein the computer room area is provided with a plurality of full prefabricated computer rooms; at least part of the wall of the computer room area is composed of a detachable component, so that when the detachable component is detached, a reserved hoisting hole is formed on the wall of the computer room area, and when the detachable component is installed, the detachable component closes the reserved hoisting hole; the top of the full prefabricated computer room is detachably connected with an ear, and the full prefabricated computer room is hoisted in and out of the reserved hoisting hole through the ear.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application further provides a full prefabricated computer room, which at least includes a shell and a support; the top of the shell is detachably connected with an ear, and the full prefabricated computer room is used to be hoisted in and out of a reserved hoisting hole through the ear; the support has two, the two supports are located in the shell, and the two supports are parallel and spaced apart; a plurality of functional equipment are installed on each support, and a closed channel is formed between the two supports and the functional equipment on the supports.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application further provides a data center construction method, which comprises:

[0008] When the full prefabricated computer room is delivered to the site earlier than the construction of the data center computer room area building, the full prefabricated computer room is hoisted into the data center computer room area;

[0009] When the full prefabricated machine room is delivered to the site later than the data center machine room area building, a hoisting hole is reserved on the wall of the data center machine room area, so that the full prefabricated machine room is hoisted into the building through the hoisting hole.

[0010] Therefore, the technical solution provided by the present application is that the data center adopts a full prefabricated machine room, the full prefabricated machine room can be produced during the construction of the data center building, and there is no need to additionally assemble a large number of components in the data center building in the future, thereby reducing the assembly time and improving the assembly efficiency. At the same time, at least part of the wall of the data center machine room area is composed of detachable components, so that the reserved hoisting hole can be formed on the cavity of the machine room area by detaching the detachable components, thereby facilitating the entry and exit of the full prefabricated machine room. In this way, the full prefabricated machine room is decoupled from the data center building construction process, and the data center building construction does not need to wait for the full prefabricated machine room to be produced and put into place before being built, thereby further shortening the construction period of the data center, improving the delivery efficiency and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a data center in an embodiment provided by the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 is an axonometric schematic diagram of a full prefabricated machine room in an embodiment provided by the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 is a partial structure top view schematic diagram of a full prefabricated machine room in an embodiment provided by the present application;

[0015] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a support in an embodiment provided by the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] For the purposes of the present application, the term "installation" is to be understood broadly. For example, the term "installation" can refer to a fixed installation, a removable installation, or an integral construction. The term "installation" can refer to a mechanical installation, or an electrical installation. The term "installation" can refer to a direct installation, or an indirect installation via an intermediate medium. The term "installation" can refer to an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. The term "installation" can be understood in its specific meaning in the present application, according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] Furthermore, the terms "mounting", "arrangement", "provided with", "connection", "sliding connection", "fixing", "sleeved connection" are to be understood broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances, for those skilled in the art.

[0018] The conventional data center body generally adopts a conventional structure form such as a steel structure or a reinforced concrete structure, and after the completion of the main structure, the server equipment, power distribution equipment, air conditioning equipment, fire-fighting equipment, intelligent equipment, pipelines and their bridges, decoration, etc. are installed in the structure body to form the data center function.

[0019] This type of construction method has problems such as long construction period, non-environmental construction process, unreliable construction quality, long electromechanical equipment debugging period, large initial investment, late start of investment return period, etc.

[0020] In order to realize the rapid delivery of the data center, although the existing implementation methods mainly have the prefabrication form of machine room parts, the micro module form, the container data machine room form and the like; however, the prefabrication form of the machine room parts at present has insufficient granularity and prefabrication integration, only simply prefabricating cabinets, inter-row air conditioners, bridges, hangers, bases and the like, and there are still a large amount of assembly, installation and fixation, wiring, testing and the like on the project site; the prefabrication integration of the micro module form is higher than that of the prefabrication form of the machine room parts, can integrate power distribution terminals, air conditioner terminals, IT cabinets and the like, and has slightly larger granularity, but generally can only be transported and installed separately in a single column, and the prefabrication integration of fire-fighting equipment, intelligent equipment, annular pipelines and cables, passage closure and the like cannot be realized, and there are still a certain amount of assembly, installation and fixation, wiring, testing and the like on the project site; the container data machine room form among the above-mentioned various forms has the largest granularity and the highest prefabrication integration, but due to its own characteristics, it has strong individuality and cannot be well arranged on a large scale, and is more suitable for edge computing, and is difficult to meet the needs of the current newly-built super-large-scale data center.

[0021] Therefore, the present application inventors find that how to define the granularity of the machine room in the data center, and the cooperation with the data center machine room construction and the data center building construction, will directly determine the delivery efficiency of the whole data center. Therefore, we realize the full-plant prefabrication of the machine room module, and decouple the machine room module and the data center building construction, so as to improve the delivery efficiency.

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described in the present application are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 The present application provides a data center, which is in the form of a building and is located in a predetermined area, and the data center is usually divided into different areas according to different functions, such as a machine room area 110, a power supply and distribution area and a public area.

[0024] In an implementable embodiment, the machine room area 100 is provided with a plurality of full-precast machine rooms 200. At least part of the walls of the machine room area 100 are formed by detachable components 110, so that when the detachable components 110 are detached, the reserved hoisting holes 120 are formed on the walls of the machine room area 100, and when the detachable components 110 are installed, the reserved hoisting holes 120 are closed by the detachable components 110. In other words, at least part of the walls of the data center machine room area are formed by detachable components 110, so that the reserved hoisting holes 120 can be formed on the cavity of the machine room area by detaching the detachable components 110, to facilitate the entry and exit of the full-precast machine room 200. In this way, the full-precast machine room 200 is decoupled from the data center building construction process, and the data center building construction does not need to wait for the full-precast machine room 200 to be completed before entering the field for construction, thereby further shortening the data center construction period and improving the delivery efficiency and quality.

[0025] In actual application, the detachable component 100 refers to a component or material structure that is easy to detach, such as a wallboard or other profiled board fixed by bolts. On the one hand, when hoisting is needed, the detachable component 100 can be detached from the wall of the machine room area 100, facilitating the hoisting of the full-precast machine room 200. On the other hand, after hoisting is completed, the detachable component 100 can be installed back, realizing quick recovery of the wall.

[0026] The full-precast machine room 200 refers to a machine room that is pre-assembled before leaving the factory, and then delivered to the data center site as a whole, thereby reducing the on-site assembly steps. In actual production, the full-precast machine room can be produced during the construction of the data center building, without the need for subsequent large-scale assembly in the data center building, thereby reducing assembly time and improving assembly efficiency.

[0027] The top of the full-precast machine room 200 is detachably connected with a lifting lug, thereby facilitating the hoisting of the full-precast machine room 200 into and out of the reserved hoisting hole 120. In actual application, after the full-precast machine room 200 is hoisted, the lifting lug can be removed from the full-precast machine room 200 for repeated use. The lifting lug is analyzed for stress condition by structural finite element simulation, and high-strength bolts that meet the stress condition are provided.

[0028] Regarding the specific structure of the full-precast machine room 200. In an implementable embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the full-precast machine room 200 is provided with a plurality of full-precast machine room units 210, and the full-precast machine room units 210 are connected by a plurality of connecting components 220. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the full prefabricated machine room 200 comprises a shell 210 and a support 220. The shell 210 serves as the overall structural framework of the full prefabricated machine room 200, and the support 220 has two, two supports 220 are located inside the shell 210, and the two supports 220 are parallel and spaced apart to support two rows of functional devices 300. Specifically, a plurality of functional devices 230 are installed on each support 220, and the two supports 220 and the functional devices 230 on the supports 220 form a closed channel.

[0029] In this embodiment, mounting holes 221 can be reserved on the supports 220. When the functional devices 230 are installed on the supports 220, the functional devices 230 can be fixed on the supports 220 through the mounting holes 221, so as to avoid displacement of the functional devices 230 relative to the supports 220.

[0030] In actual application, the functional devices 230 can be one or more of server cabinets, column head cabinets, near-end air walls, and inter-column air conditioners. For example, the functional devices 230 can be column head cabinets, server cabinets, and inter-column air conditioners, and each support 220 is respectively provided with a server cabinet and an inter-column air conditioner, and arranged in a manner that a fixed number of server cabinets per interval set an inter-column space, and the column head cabinets are respectively arranged at the end of each support 220. Correspondingly, corresponding outlet holes can be provided on the supports 220 to facilitate the arrangement of the wiring harness of the column head cabinets from the bottom of the supports 220, and ensure the neatness of the full prefabricated machine room 200.

[0031] The functional devices 230 can also be composed of server cabinets, column head cabinets, and near-end air walls, wherein the near-end air wall is installed on one of the supports 220, the server cabinets are arranged side by side on the other support 220, and the column head cabinets are arranged at the end of each support 220. Of course, there are other ways to arrange the functional devices in the full prefabricated machine room 200, which are not limited in the present application.

[0032] In an implementable embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The full prefabricated machine room 200 further comprises a bridge 240. The bridge 240 is located inside the shell 210, and the bridge 240 has two, and the two bridges 240 are respectively hung directly above the two supports 220.

[0033] The full prefabricated machine room 200 further comprises a weak current system cabinet 250. The weak current system cabinet 250 is a device for installing and storing weak current system devices, such as network devices, communication devices, security monitoring devices, servers, and telecommunication devices. The weak current system cabinet 250 is located inside the shell 210, and the weak current system cabinet 250 is hung directly above the closed channel.

[0034] In an implementable embodiment, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the shell 210 includes a support 211 and a closure assembly; the closure assembly is arranged around the surface of the support 211 to form an airtight space inside the support 211. The closure assembly can refer to a closure panel, a door body, a side window, a functional sunroof, and the like arranged around the surface of the support 211, which is not specifically limited in the present application.

[0035] A fire hole is provided in the top closure assembly of the shell 210, which is used for connecting a fire pipe and a spray head. In actual application, the fire hole can be temporarily blocked after the factory completion of the full prefabricated machine room 200, so that the full prefabricated machine room 200 can be hoisted into the machine room area 100 when the building construction of the machine room area 100 is completed, and the blocking can be removed subsequently, thereby facilitating the quick connection of the fire pipe and the spray head.

[0036] In an implementable embodiment, the support 211 includes a bottom frame 2111, a top frame 2112, and four columns 2113; the four corners of the bottom frame 2111 are respectively connected to the four corners of the top frame 2112 through the four columns 2113, and the top frame 2112 and the bottom frame 2111 are respectively provided with a secondary beam.

[0037] In actual application, the bottom frame 2111, the top frame 2112, and the columns 2113 can all be supported by steel materials, and the main length formed by splicing can be selected as 6-15 meters, the width can be selected as 3-4.5 meters, and the height can be selected as 3-4.15 meters. The cross section of the steel structure shell structure member is selected through finite element analysis calculation, and various steel structure members are connected through welding to provide sufficient seismic strength and the ability to resist transportation deformation.

[0038] The full prefabricated machine room 200 of the present embodiment includes at least a shell 210 and a support 220; the top of the shell 210 is detachably connected with an ear, and the full prefabricated machine room 200 is used for hoisting in and out of the reserved hoisting hole 120 through the ear; the support 220 has two, and the two supports 220 are located inside the shell 210 and are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and a plurality of functional equipment 230 is installed on each support 220, and a closed passage is formed between the two supports 220 and the functional equipment 230 on the supports 220.

[0039] The specific structure of the full prefabricated machine room 200 can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment content, which will not be described here.

[0040] The data center construction method of the present embodiment is used to decouple the full prefabricated machine room 200 from the building construction of the data center, thereby improving the delivery efficiency. The method includes the following steps:

[0041] When the full prefabricated machine room 200 is delivered to the site earlier than the building construction of the data center machine room area 100, the full prefabricated machine room 200 is hoisted into the data center machine room area 100.

[0042] When the full prefabricated machine room 200 is delivered to the site later than the building construction of the data center machine room area 100, a hoisting hole 120 is reserved on the wall of the data center machine room area 100, so that the full prefabricated machine room 200 is hoisted into the building through the hoisting hole.

[0043] Further, after hoisting the full prefabricated machine room 200 into the data center machine room area 100, it also includes:

[0044] forming a protective barrier around the full prefabricated machine room 200;

[0045] reserving a hoisting hole 120 on the wall of the data center machine room area 100, including:

[0046] forming part of the wall of the data center machine room area 100 by the detachable assembly 110, and removing the detachable assembly 110 to form the reserved hoisting hole 120 when hoisting the full prefabricated machine room 200.

[0047] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A data center, characterized by, The data center comprises at least a machine room area, wherein the machine room area is provided with several full-precast machine rooms; At least part of the walls of the machine room area is composed of detachable components, so that when the detachable components are detached, a reserved hoisting hole is formed on the wall of the machine room area, and when the detachable components are installed, the reserved hoisting hole is closed by the detachable components; The top of the full-precast machine room is detachably connected with lifting lugs, and the full-precast machine room is hoisted in and out of the reserved hoisting hole through the lifting lugs.

2. The data center of claim 1, wherein, The full-precast machine room comprises a shell and a support; The support has two, and the two supports are located inside the shell and are arranged in parallel and at intervals; A plurality of functional devices are installed on each of the supports, and a closed channel is formed between the two supports and the functional devices on the supports.

3. The data center of claim 2, wherein, The full-precast machine room further comprises a bridge; The bridge is located inside the shell, and the bridge has two and is hoisted directly above the two supports.

4. The data center of claim 3, wherein, The full-precast machine room further comprises a weak current system cabinet; The weak current system cabinet is located inside the shell, and the weak current system cabinet is hoisted directly above the closed channel.

5. The data center of claim 4, wherein, The shell comprises a support and a closure component; The closure component is arranged around the surface of the support, so that an airtight space is formed in the support.

6. The data center of claim 5, wherein, A fire hole is formed in the closure component at the top of the shell, and the fire hole is used for connecting a fire pipe and a spray head.

7. The data center of claim 5, wherein, The support comprises a bottom frame, a top frame and a column; The column has four, and the four corners of the bottom frame are connected with the four corners of the top frame through the four columns, and a secondary beam is arranged in the top frame and the bottom frame.

8. A fully prefabricated machine room, characterized in that The full-precast machine room comprises at least a shell and a support; The top of the shell is detachably connected with lifting lugs, and the full-precast machine room is used for hoisting in and out of a reserved hoisting hole through the lifting lugs; The support has two, and the two supports are located inside the shell and are arranged in parallel and at intervals, a plurality of functional devices are installed on each of the supports, and a closed channel is formed between the two supports and the functional devices on the supports.

9. The fully prefabricated room according to claim 8, characterized in that The shell comprises a support and a closure component, and the closure component is arranged around the surface of the support, so that an airtight space is formed in the support; A fire hole is formed in the closure component at the top of the shell, and the fire hole is used for connecting a fire pipe and a spray head.

10. The fully prefabricated room according to claim 9, characterized in that The support comprises a bottom frame, a top frame and a column; The column has four, and the four corners of the bottom frame are connected with the four corners of the top frame through the four columns, and a secondary beam is arranged in the top frame and the bottom frame.

Images