Side throwing type fertilizer distributor

The side-throwing fertilizer spreader, designed with a screw conveyor and chain drive, solves the problems of sealing and throwing direction, achieving efficient side-throwing and efficient transmission of diluted urine and manure fertilizer.

CN223912914UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17山东北源机械设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520972631.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-17
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fertilizer spreaders have poor sealing, which makes it easy for diluted urine and manure to leak. In addition, the spreading mechanism can only spread the fertilizer backward, which cannot meet the side spreading needs of farms.

Method used

It adopts a screw conveyor and chain drive, and is designed as a side-throwing structure to ensure the airtightness of the box, and throws fertilizer from the side through the throwing assembly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient sealed transportation and side-spreading of manure, improves transmission efficiency, and meets the special needs of farms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223912914U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A side throwing type fertilizer distributor belongs to the technical field of fertilizer distributors and comprises a vehicle body, a throwing assembly, wheels, an upper spiral shaft, a lower spiral shaft, a rear flange, a swing frame, a gate, a connecting rod, a push-pull plate, an oil cylinder, a material throwing wheel, a lower large chain wheel, a lower small chain wheel, a driving wheel, an input shaft, an upper chain wheel, an upper large transmission wheel, an upper small transmission wheel, a lower large transmission wheel, a lower small transmission wheel, an upper transmission shaft and a lower transmission shaft. The wheels are connected to the swing frame, the swing frame is hinged to the lower end of the vehicle body, the gate is arranged in the rail groove, the connecting rod is hinged to the gate and the push-and-pull plate, the push-and-pull plate is hinged to the vehicle body, the oil cylinder is hinged to the push-and-pull plate and the vehicle body, the scattering assembly is arranged at the discharging port, and the upper spiral shaft and the lower spiral shaft are connected into the vehicle body through a bearing and a rear flange. The input shaft is arranged on the front lower portion of a transmission box of the vehicle body, and all rotating components are in transmission in the transmission box through chain wheels and chains. The vehicle body is good in sealing performance and high in transmission efficiency, and fertilizer can be thrown to the side of the vehicle body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a fertilizer distributor technical field, especially a side throwing type fertilizer distributor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fertilizer distributor is agricultural manure, dung and other fertilizer throwing to the field, the traditional fertilizer distributor is conveyed to the throwing mechanism through the chain plate conveyor, the sealing of this conveying structure is not good, and the animal urine containing dilute dung is easy to leak to the outside of the hopper, causing waste and pollution, and the throwing mechanism can only throw to the rear, which cannot meet the special needs of farms such as farms to throw the dilute dung containing animal urine to the side field of the machine. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a side throwing type fertilizer distributor, the box body has good sealing, and the dilute dung containing animal urine can be thrown to the side field of the fertilizer distributor.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: a side throwing type fertilizer distributor, including car body, throwing assembly, wheel, upper spiral shaft, lower spiral shaft, rear flange, swing frame, gate, connecting rod, push-pull plate, oil cylinder, throwing wheel, lower large sprocket, lower small sprocket, drive wheel, input shaft, upper sprocket, upper large transmission wheel, upper small transmission wheel, lower large transmission wheel, lower small transmission wheel, upper transmission shaft, lower transmission shaft, the wheel is connected on the swing frame, the swing frame is hinged on the lower end of the car body, the gate is arranged in the track groove at the discharge opening of the car body, the connecting rod is hinged with the gate and the push-pull plate at both ends respectively, the push-pull plate is hinged with the front panel of the car body at the hinge hole, the oil cylinder is hinged with the upper end of the push-pull plate and the lower front panel of the car body at both ends respectively, the throwing assembly is arranged at the discharge opening of the car body, the front end of the throwing assembly is connected with the throwing wheel, the upper spiral shaft and the lower spiral shaft are connected in the car body interior through the bearing and the rear flange, the input shaft is arranged at the front lower side of the transmission box of the car body, two drive wheels are connected on the input shaft in the interior of the transmission box, the upper transmission shaft and the lower transmission shaft are connected on one side in the interior of the transmission box through the bearing, the upper large transmission wheel and the upper small transmission wheel are fixed on the upper transmission shaft, the lower large transmission wheel and the lower small transmission wheel are fixed on the lower transmission shaft, the upper sprocket is fixed on the upper spiral shaft, the lower large sprocket and the lower small sprocket are fixed on the lower spiral shaft, the rear drive wheel and the throwing wheel are driven through the chain, the front drive wheel and the upper large transmission wheel are driven through the chain, the upper small transmission wheel and the lower large transmission wheel are driven through the chain, the lower small transmission wheel and the lower large sprocket are driven through the chain, and the lower small sprocket and the upper sprocket are driven through the chain.

[0005] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is: 1, the utility model uses spiral conveying mechanism to convey fertilizer, and the box body is good in sealing, and the manure is not easy to leak; 2, the utility model discloses the structure is thrown in the side of box body, can satisfy the special needs of throwing manure to the side field of machine tool in side; 3, the utility model uses chain transmission, can deliver greater load, and transmission efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0006] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0007] Fig. 2 is a bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0008] Fig. 3 is a transmission structure side rear partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0009] Fig. 4 is a transmission structure side front three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0010] Fig. 5 is a gate assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Fig. 6 is a wheel assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Fig. 7 is a drive wheel etc. in transmission box layout structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] In the drawing: 1, car body;2, transmission box;3, throw assembly;4, track groove;5, discharge port;6, wheel;7, upper spiral shaft;8, lower spiral shaft;9, rear flange;10, swing frame;11, gate;12, connecting rod;13, push-pull plate;14, hinged hole;15, oil cylinder;16, throw wheel;17, lower large sprocket;18, lower small sprocket;19, drive wheel;20, input shaft;21, upper sprocket;22, upper large transmission wheel;23, upper small transmission wheel;24, lower large transmission wheel;25, lower small transmission wheel;26, upper transmission shaft;27, lower transmission shaft;28, track groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The utility model discloses a technical scheme is as follows: a side-throw type fertilizer distributor, including car body 1, throw assembly 3, wheel 6, upper spiral shaft 7, lower spiral shaft 8, rear flange 9, swing frame 10, gate 11, connecting rod 12, push-pull plate 13, oil cylinder 15, throw wheel 16, lower big sprocket 17, lower small sprocket 18, drive wheel 19, input shaft 20, upper sprocket 21, upper big transmission wheel 22, upper small transmission wheel 23, lower big transmission wheel 24, lower small transmission wheel 25, upper transmission shaft 26, lower transmission shaft 27, wheel 6 is connected on swing frame 10, swing frame 10 is hinged in the lower end of car body 1, gate 11 is arranged in the track groove 28 at the discharge port 5 of car body 1, the both ends of connecting rod 12 are hinged with gate 11 and push-pull plate 13 respectively, push-pull plate 13 is hinged with the front panel at the hinged hole 14 of car body 1, the both ends of oil cylinder 15 are hinged with the upper end of push-pull plate 13 and the lower front panel of car body 1 respectively, throw assembly 3 is arranged at the discharge port 5 of car body 1, the front end of throw assembly 3 is connected with throw wheel 16, upper spiral shaft 7 and lower spiral shaft 8 are connected in the inside of car body 1 through bearing and rear flange 9, input shaft 20 is arranged in the front lower of transmission case 2 of car body 1, two drive wheels 19 are connected on input shaft 20 in the inside of transmission case 2, upper transmission shaft 26 and lower transmission shaft 27 are connected on one side in the inside of transmission case 2 through bearing, upper big transmission wheel 22 and upper small transmission wheel 23 are fixed on upper transmission shaft 26, lower big transmission wheel 24 and lower small transmission wheel 25 are fixed on lower transmission shaft 27, upper sprocket 21 is fixed on upper spiral shaft 7, lower big sprocket 17 and lower small sprocket 18 are fixed on lower spiral shaft 8, the rear drive wheel 19 is driven by chain with throw wheel 16, the front drive wheel 19 is driven by chain with upper big transmission wheel 22, upper small transmission wheel 23 is driven by chain with lower big transmission wheel 24, lower small transmission wheel 25 is driven by chain with lower big sprocket 17, lower small sprocket 18 is driven by chain with upper sprocket 21.

[0015] When using, tractor provides power for input shaft 20, and under the drive of chain, upper spiral shaft 7 and lower spiral shaft 8 rotate and deliver fertilizer to discharge port 5, and the high-speed rotating component of throw assembly 3 spreads fertilizer to the side of fertilizer distributor.

Claims

1. A side-cast fertilizer distributor characterized by: The vehicle body, the throwing assembly, the wheel, the upper spiral shaft, the lower spiral shaft, the rear flange, the swing frame, the gate, the connecting rod, the push-pull plate, the oil cylinder, the throwing wheel, the lower large sprocket, the lower small sprocket, the driving wheel, the input shaft, the upper sprocket, the upper large transmission wheel, the upper small transmission wheel, the lower large transmission wheel, the lower small transmission wheel, the upper transmission shaft, the lower transmission shaft, the wheel is connected to the swing frame, the swing frame is hinged to the lower end of the vehicle body, the gate is arranged in the track groove at the discharge port of the vehicle body, the connecting rod is hinged at both ends to the gate and the push-pull plate respectively, the push-pull plate is hinged to the front panel of the vehicle body at the hinge hole, the oil cylinder is hinged at both ends to the upper end of the push-pull plate and the lower front panel of the vehicle body respectively, the throwing assembly is arranged at the discharge port of the vehicle body, the front end of the throwing assembly is connected with the throwing wheel, the upper spiral shaft and the lower spiral shaft are connected in the vehicle body through the bearing and the rear flange, the input shaft is arranged below the front of the transmission box of the vehicle body, two driving wheels are connected on the input shaft in the transmission box, the upper transmission shaft and the lower transmission shaft are connected on one side in the transmission box through the bearing, the upper large transmission wheel and the upper small transmission wheel are fixed on the upper transmission shaft, the lower large transmission wheel and the lower small transmission wheel are fixed on the lower transmission shaft, the upper sprocket is fixed on the upper spiral shaft, the lower large sprocket and the lower small sprocket are fixed on the lower spiral shaft, the rear driving wheel is driven by the chain, the front driving wheel is driven by the chain, the upper small transmission wheel is driven by the chain, the lower small transmission wheel is driven by the chain, the lower small sprocket is driven by the chain, and the upper sprocket is driven by the chain.

Citation Information

Cited By

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