Fertilizing and seeding assembly for seeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding machines, in particular to a fertilizing and seeding assembly for a seeding machine, which comprises a seed fertilizer box and a rack, a diesel engine is fixed at the top end of the rack, a driving wheel of a belt conveying device is fixed on an output shaft of the diesel engine, and a traveling wheel is rotatably connected with the front end of the rack. A rotating shaft of the walking wheel is sleeved with a driven wheel fixedly provided with a belt conveying device, a seed and fertilizer box is fixed to the inner wall of the seed and fertilizer box, a partition plate is fixed to the inner wall of the seed and fertilizer box, and a shifting plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the seed and fertilizer box; the device has the beneficial effects that the diesel engine drives the walking wheels to rotate, drives the rack to be pushed forwards, the shifting plate rotates at the opening in the bottom end of the seed and fertilizer box, and part of fertilizer and part of seeds are scattered intermittently, so that mixing and sowing of the seeds and the fertilizer are achieved, the whole device is small in size and complete in function, traction of a tractor is not needed, and operation is convenient. The device can be applied to fields where large instruments cannot enter, and the seeds and the fertilizer do not need to be evenly mixed in advance.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seeding machine, concretely is a seeding machine is with fertilizing and sowing assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The seeding machine is a mechanical device for agricultural production, mainly used for uniformly sowing seeds into the soil according to certain density and depth, so as to improve the sowing efficiency, save manpower and ensure the uniformity of crop growth.

[0003] In the prior art, the seeding machine mainly comprises a rack, a walking wheel, a seed and fertilizer box, a seed dispenser, a transmission device, a roller, an opener, a coverer and the like, the rack is used as a basic structure for supporting all components; the walking wheel is used for supporting the movement of the machine and providing power for the transmission device; the seed and fertilizer box is used for storing seeds and fertilizers; the seed dispenser and the fertilizer dispenser receive power from the transmission device, and send the seeds and fertilizers into the groove formed by the opener at a set rate; the transmission device is used to transmit power and coordinate the working rhythm of each component; the opener is used to open a sowing groove in the soil; the coverer is used to cover the soil onto the seeds in the sowing groove; and the roller is used to compact the soil to ensure the contact between the seeds and the soil.

[0004] However, the seeding machine in the prior art is too large in size, and needs to be towed by a tractor or other agricultural machinery, so it cannot be applied to the farmland in the mountainous area where large-scale machinery cannot enter, and the seeding machine in the prior art needs to mix the seeds and fertilizers uniformly in advance, which is troublesome. TECHNICAL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a seeding machine is with fertilizing and sowing assembly to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seeding machine is with fertilizing and sowing assembly, comprising: seed and fertilizer box and rack, the top of rack is fixed with diesel engine, the output shaft of diesel engine is fixed with the driving wheel of belt conveyor device, the front end of rack is rotatably connected with walking wheel, the rotating shaft of walking wheel is fixedly provided with the driven wheel of belt conveyor device, the inner wall of seed and fertilizer box is fixed with seed and fertilizer box, the inner wall of seed and fertilizer box is fixed with partition, the inner wall of seed and fertilizer box is rotatably connected with the paddle.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the rack is fixed with an opener and a coverer, the opener and the coverer are symmetrically distributed about the seed and fertilizer box, and the opener is arranged between the walking wheel and the seed and fertilizer box.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rack, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the compaction wheel mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the compaction wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compaction wheel mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the compaction wheel mounting plate is fixed with a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixed to the bottom end of the rack.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the rack is fixed with a motor, and the surface of the fertilizer box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the push plate sleeve is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the rack is fixed with a handrail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] The fertilizer and seed are respectively poured into the both ends of the partition plate in the fertilizer and seed box, when the sowing starts, the user holds the handrail, and the diesel engine starts to drive the walking wheel to rotate through the belt conveying device, so as to drive the rack to push forward, when the rack advances, the furrow opener pierces into the land to turn out the soil in the advancing way and open the gully, the push plate rotates at the bottom opening of the fertilizer and seed box, and the part of the fertilizer and the part of the seed are intermittently scattered, so as to realize the mixing and scattering of the seed and the fertilizer, after the scattering is completed, the soil cover passes through the gully to cover the soil turned out to the side on the gully, finally, the compaction wheel passes through the covered soil to ensure that the seed contacts with the soil, and the cultivation can be completed, the whole device is small in size and complete in function, and does not need the traction of the tractor, can be applied to the land that the large equipment cannot enter, and does not need to mix the seed and the fertilizer in advance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the bottom of the rack;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a sectional structural schematic view of the fertilizer and seed box.

[0019] In the drawing: the rack 1, the walking wheel 2, the furrow opener 3, the fertilizer and seed box 4, the soil cover 5, the compaction wheel 6, the partition plate 7, the rotating shaft 8, the push plate 9, the connecting rod 10, the compaction wheel mounting plate 11, the spring 12, the motor 13, the diesel engine 14, the belt conveying device 15, the handrail 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the utility model to carry out clearly, complete description, and the advantage is more clear and distinct, the following combining with the drawings to the utility model embodiment carries out further detailed explanation.Should understand, the specific embodiment described here is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments, only to explain the embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor belongs to the scope of the protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a seeding machine is with fertilizing and seeding assembly, it includes: kind of fertilizer box 4 and frame 1, the top of frame 1 is fixed with diesel engine 14, the output shaft of diesel engine 14 is fixed with the driving wheel of belt conveyor 15, the front end of frame 1 is rotatably connected with walking wheel 2, the rotation shaft of walking wheel 2 is fixed with the driven wheel of belt conveyor 15 with sleeve, the inner wall of kind of fertilizer box 4 is fixed with kind of fertilizer box 4, the inner wall of kind of fertilizer box 4 is fixed with partition 7, the inner wall of kind of fertilizer box 4 is rotatably connected with the plate 9, the bottom of frame 1 is fixed with furrow opener 3 and coverter 5, and furrow opener 3 and coverter 5 are symmetrically distributed about kind of fertilizer box 4, furrow opener 3 is arranged between walking wheel 2 and kind of fertilizer box 4, one end of connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the bottom of frame 1, the other end of connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with compaction wheel mounting plate 11, the inner wall of compaction wheel mounting plate 11 is rotatably connected with compaction wheel 6, the top of compaction wheel mounting plate 11 is fixed with spring 12, and the top of spring 12 is fixed on the bottom of frame 1, and the rear end of frame 1 is fixed with handrail 16.

[0022] When actually using, the fertilizer and seed are respectively poured into the both ends of the partition 7 in the kind of fertilizer box 4, when starting seeding, the user holds the handrail 16, and at the same time, the diesel engine 14 is started to drive the walking wheel 2 to rotate through the belt conveyor 15, so as to drive the frame 1 to push forward, when the frame 1 advances, the furrow opener 3 pierces into the soil to turn out the soil in the advancing way and open the ditch, the plate 9 rotates at the bottom opening of the kind of fertilizer box 4, and the part of the fertilizer and the part of the seed are intermittently scattered, so as to realize the mixing and sowing of the seed and the fertilizer, after sowing, the coverter 5 passes through the ditch to cover the soil turned out to the side on the ditch, and finally, the compaction wheel 6 passes through the covered soil to ensure the contact of the seed and the soil, so as to complete the cultivation, the whole device is small in size and complete in function, and does not need the traction of the tractor, can be applied to the field that the large equipment cannot enter, and does not need to mix the seed and the fertilizer in advance.

[0023] In the use process of the fertilizer seeding assembly, the battery is installed on the frame 1, the battery supplies power for the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate after being electrified, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the dial plate 9 to rotate.

[0024] In the use process of the fertilizer seeding assembly, the battery is installed on the frame 1, the battery supplies power for the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate after being electrified, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the dial plate 9 to rotate.

[0025] In the use process of the fertilizer seeding assembly, the battery is installed on the frame 1, the battery supplies power for the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate after being electrified, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the dial plate 9 to rotate.

[0026] In the use process of the fertilizer seeding assembly, the battery is installed on the frame 1, the battery supplies power for the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate after being electrified, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the dial plate 9 to rotate.

[0027] In actual use, the fertilizer and seeds are respectively poured into both ends of the partition plate 7 in the seed and fertilizer box 4, and when the sowing starts, the user holds the handrail 16, and the diesel engine 14 is started to drive the walking wheel 2 through the belt conveying device 15 to rotate, so as to drive the frame 1 to push forward, when the frame 1 advances, the furrow opener 3 pierces into the soil to turn up the soil in the advancing path to open the ditch; the stirring plate 9 rotates at the bottom opening of the seed and fertilizer box 4 to intermittently scatter part of the fertilizer and part of the seeds, so as to realize the mixing and scattering of the seeds and the fertilizer, after the scattering is completed, the soil cover 5 passes over the ditch to cover the soil turned up beside the ditch on the ditch, and finally the compaction wheel 6 passes over the covered soil to ensure that the seeds are in contact with the soil, so that the cultivation is completed, the whole device is small in size and complete in function, and does not need to be towed by the tractor, can be applied to the field soil that cannot be entered by large equipment, and does not need to be mixed in advance.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer box (4) and frame (1), it is characterized by: the top end of the frame (1) is fixed with diesel engine (14), the output shaft of diesel engine (14) is fixed with the driving wheel of belt conveyor (15), the front end of frame (1) is rotatably connected with walking wheel (2), the rotation axis of walking wheel (2) is fixed with the driven wheel of belt conveyor (15) with sleeve, a kind of fertilizer box (4) is fixed on the inner wall of fertilizer box (4), the inner wall of fertilizer box (4) is fixed with partition (7), the inner wall of fertilizer box (4) is rotatably connected with the plate (9) of stirring.

2. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the frame (1) is fixed with furrow opener (3) and coverer (5), furrow opener (3) and coverer (5) are symmetrically distributed about fertilizer box (4), furrow opener (3) is arranged between walking wheel (2) and fertilizer box (4).

3. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the frame (1) is rotatably connected with one end of connecting rod (10), the other end of connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected with compaction wheel mounting plate (11).

4. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter as set forth in claim 3, wherein: The inner wall of the compaction wheel mounting plate (11) is rotatably connected with compaction wheel (6).

5. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter as set forth in claim 4, wherein: The top end of the compaction wheel mounting plate (11) is fixed with spring (12), and the top end of spring (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the frame (1).

6. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the frame (1) is fixed with motor (13), the surface of fertilizer box (4) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (8), and the plate (9) of stirring is fixed on the shaft body of rotating shaft (8) with sleeve.

7. A fertilizer seeding assembly for a planter according to claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the frame (1) is fixed with handrail (16).

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