Illumination-controllable seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation

By designing a fruit tree cultivation box with controllable light, and using a ring-shaped guide and a shielding arc plate to adjust the light, the problem of unstable light in traditional cultivation methods is solved, achieving flexible light control and enhanced stability, and promoting healthy seedling growth.

CN223913007UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHANDONG GUANYOU AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423298990.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fruit tree seedling cultivation methods rely on natural light, which cannot guarantee that the seedlings are always in the optimal light environment, resulting in weakened or excessive photosynthesis, affecting growth. Moreover, the light requirements of different species and growth stages vary and are difficult to control.

Method used

Design a fruit tree cultivation box with controllable light. Adjust the light intensity and range through a ring guide and a shielding arc plate, and enhance stability by combining magnetic strips and limiting slide plates to achieve flexible light control.

Benefits of technology

Provide seedlings with the most suitable light environment to promote healthy growth, meet the needs of different growth stages, and improve equipment stability and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The seedling cultivation box comprises a cultivation square box body, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the back face of the cultivation square box body, an arc-shaped square plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame, two annular guide grooves are formed in the outer surface of the arc-shaped square plate, and the two annular guide grooves are communicated with the arc-shaped square plate. And two annular guide pieces are slidably connected to the interior of each annular guide groove, and a shielding arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each annular guide piece. According to the seedling cultivation box capable of controlling illumination for fruit tree cultivation, the annular guide piece slides in the annular guide groove to drive the shielding arc plate to move, the position of the shielding arc plate can be conveniently changed through the adjusting connecting rod, and then the position of the shielding arc plate is adjusted to shield light of the illumination lamp; operators can flexibly control the illumination condition according to the requirements of different growth stages of fruit tree seedlings for illumination intensity and illumination range, the most suitable illumination environment is created for the seedlings, and healthy and strong growth of the seedlings is promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree seedling cultivation, and in particular to a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit trees refer to trees with edible fruits, and are a general term for perennial plants and rootstocks that provide edible fruits and seeds. Fruit tree seedlings require suitable temperature and good light during the planting process. The seedling stage is a critical stage in the cultivation of fruit trees, and its growth status directly affects the subsequent development, yield and quality of the fruit trees. Light, as one of the indispensable environmental factors for the growth of fruit tree seedlings, plays a decisive role in physiological processes such as photosynthesis and morphogenesis.

[0003] However, traditional fruit tree seedling cultivation methods mostly rely on natural light, which is significantly affected by weather changes and seasonal changes, making it impossible to guarantee that seedlings are always in the optimal light environment. For example, in cloudy or rainy weather, insufficient light intensity will lead to weakened photosynthesis and slow growth in seedlings, while prolonged exposure to light may result in poor seedling growth and inhibit their growth. It is also difficult to control the light interval. In addition, different types of fruit tree seedlings have different requirements for light intensity, duration, and quality at different growth stages. Therefore, we propose a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination includes a cultivation box. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the cultivation box. An arc-shaped square plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame. Two annular guide grooves are formed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped square plate. Two annular guide members are slidably connected inside each annular guide groove. A shielding arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each set of annular guide members. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the front of each shielding arc plate. Two light lamps are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame. Two square slide cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame. A limiting slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each square slide cylinder. Each limiting slide plate is located below the shielding arc plate. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each limiting slide plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, magnetic strips are provided on one adjacent side of each of the two shielding arc plates.

[0008] In a further embodiment, two support square plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame, and the top of each support square plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the arc-shaped square plate.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cultivation box, and a square frame is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cultivation box.

[0010] In a further embodiment, ventilation ducts are fixedly embedded on both the left and right sides of the cultivation box, and a ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each ventilation duct.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the inner wall of the cultivation box is fixedly connected to two fixing blocks, and the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks are jointly fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device uses a ring-shaped guide member to slide within a ring-shaped guide groove, moving a blocking arc plate. The position of the blocking arc plate can be easily changed using an adjusting rod, thereby adjusting its position to block the light from the illumination lamp. This allows operators to flexibly control the lighting conditions according to the different growth stages of the fruit tree seedlings, creating the most suitable lighting environment for the seedlings and promoting their healthy and robust growth. Furthermore, when light blocking is not required, the square sliding cylinder, in conjunction with the limiting slide plate and protrusions, not only limits the movement of the blocking arc plate but also further enhances the stability of the entire light adjustment structure, extending the equipment's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A frontal three-dimensional schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light.

[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light.

[0016] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc-shaped square plate in a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light.

[0017] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the shielding arc plate in a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Support frame; 3. Square frame; 4. Ventilation duct; 5. Ventilation fan; 6. Fixing block; 7. Netting plate; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Curved square plate; 10. Annular guide groove; 11. Annular guide component; 12. Obstruction arc plate; 13. Adjustment rod; 14. Supporting square plate; 15. Magnetic strip; 16. Illuminator; 17. Square slide cylinder; 18. Limiting slide plate; 19. Protrusion block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination, comprising a cultivation box 1. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the cultivation box 1. An arc-shaped square plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 8. Two annular guide grooves 10 are formed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped square plate 9. Two annular guide members 11 are slidably connected inside each annular guide groove 10. A shielding arc plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each set of annular guide members 11. An adjusting connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the front of each shielding arc plate 12. Two light lamps 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame 8. Two square sliding cylinders 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame 8. The inner wall of each square sliding cylinder 17 is slidably connected to a... Each limiting slide plate 18 is located below the blocking arc plate 12. The bottom surface of each limiting slide plate 18 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 19. It slides in the annular guide groove 10 through the annular guide member 11, which drives the blocking arc plate 12 to move. The position of the blocking arc plate 12 can be easily changed by the adjusting connecting rod 13, thereby adjusting its position to block the light from the light lamp 16. This allows the operator to flexibly control the light conditions according to the light intensity and light range requirements of the fruit tree seedlings at different growth stages, creating the most suitable light environment for the seedlings, promoting the healthy and vigorous growth of the seedlings, effectively meeting the various needs in the fruit tree seedling cultivation process, and ensuring the smooth progress of seedling cultivation work.

[0023] Magnetic strips 15 are provided on the adjacent sides of the two shielding arc plates 12. The adjacent sides of the two magnetic strips 15 have opposite magnetic poles, so the two magnetic strips 15 can attract and stick to each other, making the two shielding arc plates 12 stick more firmly when they are retracted. Two support square plates 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 8. The top of each support square plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the arc-shaped square plate 9, making the arc-shaped square plate 9 more stable during use and preventing it from falling. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cultivation box 1, and a square frame 3 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cultivation box 1. The support frame 2 can make the entire cultivation box stand stably on the ground or other supporting surfaces, while the square frame 3 can hold recording papers, etc.

[0024] Ventilation tubes 4 are fixedly embedded on both the left and right sides of the cultivation box 1. Each ventilation tube 4 has a ventilation fan 5 fixedly connected to its inner wall, which can form effective air convection, provide a good breathing environment for the fruit tree seedlings, and ensure that the seedlings grow and develop in a suitable air environment. Two fixing blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. The upper surface of the two fixing blocks 6 is fixedly connected to a support plate 7, forming a support structure for placing fruit tree seedlings. This makes it convenient to place the seedlings and potted plants on the support plate 7, ensuring that the seedlings have a suitable placement space.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In use, when cultivating seedlings through the cultivation box 1 and the support plate 7, the light lamp 16 provides light to the seedlings. When it is necessary to block the light, the limiting slide plate 18 can be slid from inside the square slide cylinder 17 to the rear, contacting the limiting of the blocking arc plate 12. By adjusting the connecting rod 13, the blocking arc plate 12 and the annular guide 11 slide along the annular guide groove 10, moving the two blocking arc plates 12 downwards, so that the bottoms of the two blocking arc plates 12 fit together, thereby blocking the light from the light lamp 16. This allows the operator to flexibly control the light conditions according to the light intensity and light range requirements of the fruit tree seedlings at different growth stages, creating the most suitable light environment for the seedlings.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable light, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation square boxes, including cultivation square box (1), the back of the cultivation square box (1) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (8), the upper surface of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected with arc square board (9), the outer surface of the arc square board (9) is equipped with two annular guide grooves (10), the inside of each annular guide groove (10) is slidably connected with two annular guides (11), the outer surface of each set of annular guides (11) is fixedly connected with shielding arc plate (12), the front of each shielding arc plate (12) is fixedly connected with adjusting connecting rod (13), the outer surface of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected with two light lamps (16), the outer surface of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected with two square slide cylinders (17), the inner wall of each square slide cylinder (17) is slidably connected with limiting slide plate (18), each limiting slide plate (18) is located below shielding arc plate (12), the bottom of each limiting slide plate (18) is fixedly connected with protruding block (19).

2. The seedling cultivation case for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two The side of shielding arc plate (12) adjacent is equipped with magnetic strip (15).

3. The seedling cultivation case for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected with two support square boards (14), and the top of each support square board (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of arc square board (9).

4. The seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation square box (1) is fixedly connected with support frame (2), and the front of the cultivation square box (1) is fixedly connected with square frame (3).

5. The seedling cultivation case for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the cultivation square box (1) are fixedly embedded with ventilation cylinder (4), and the inner wall of each ventilation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with ventilation fan (5).

6. The seedling cultivation box for fruit tree cultivation with controllable illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cultivation square box (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (6), and the upper surface of the two fixed blocks (6) is fixedly connected with supporting net plate (7) in common.