Bitter gourd planting support frame

By setting up crossbeam and fixing components on the bitter gourd support frame, and utilizing structures such as rotating plates and threaded pins, the support frame can be installed quickly and stably, solving the problems of low efficiency and inconvenience in existing technologies.

CN223913034UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17YUNNAN WANNONG HI-TECH SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520493895.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bitter gourd support frame has low erection efficiency, large workload, and inconvenient installation via straps.

Method used

The insertion rod is equipped with a crossbeam assembly and a fixing assembly at the top. The crossbeam assembly achieves stable insertion through a rotating plate and an inclined support rod. The fixing assembly adjusts the height and spacing of the insertion rod through threaded pins and springs. The threaded shaft cooperates with the threaded cylinder to fix the insertion rod.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly speed and stability of the support frame, simplifies the installation process, and avoids shaking and loosening.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bitter gourd planting supporting frame, and relates to the field of planting supporting frames, and the bitter gourd planting supporting frame comprises an insertion rod, a cross beam assembly, a fixing assembly, and an inclined supporting rod which enables a first cross rod and a second cross rod to be arranged at intervals and inserted into the top of the insertion rod, and rotates to open the lower surfaces of the first cross rod and the second cross rod; soft extrusion blocks are driven by inserting strips on the inner side faces of rotating plates to be matched with arc-shaped grooves in the outer surfaces of the adjacent second transverse rods, so that assembly of the cross beams is achieved, and the height of mounting blocks on the outer surfaces of inserting rods is adjusted through the action of bolts and springs; the threaded shafts extend out of the mounting blocks, so that the threaded pins are driven to abut against the adjacent inner threaded cylinders, then the threaded pins and the threaded shafts are rotated, so that the threaded pins are driven to extend into the inner threaded cylinders step by step, and therefore the effects of fixing the two adjacent insertion rods, limiting the distance, assisting in supporting and avoiding shaking are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of planting support frame technical field, in particular to a bitter gourd planting support frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bitter gourd, also known as cool melon, jade lychee, etc., is a climbing herbaceous plant of Cucurbitaceae genus Momordica, bitter gourd is originally from southern Asia, and is widely planted in global tropics and subtropics, it is an important vegetable crop, and is loved by people due to its unique bitterness and rich nutritional value, since bitter gourd is a climbing plant, a support needs to be set up to support its growth when planting.

[0003] Bitter gourd planting support frame is an agricultural facility, which is used to support the climbing and growth of bitter gourd plants, improve the yield and quality of bitter gourd, and help the vertical growth of bitter gourd stems and vines by building a whole climbing structure with a plurality of insertion rods, so as to prevent plant lodging and facilitate management and harvesting.

[0004] The existing bitter gourd support frame needs to insert a plurality of support rods into the soil when being built, and then needs to install a plurality of horizontal rods through a binding belt, but the installation efficiency is slow, the engineering quantity is large, and the building process is inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a bitter gourd planting support frame.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a bitter gourd planting support frame, comprising a plurality of insertion rods, the top of the insertion rod is provided with a cross beam assembly, the outer surface of the insertion rod is provided with a fixing assembly;

[0009] The cross beam assembly comprises a plurality of first horizontal rods inserted at the top of the insertion rod, the outer surface of the first horizontal rod is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top of the insertion rod is inserted with a second horizontal rod, the second horizontal rod is arranged at intervals with the first horizontal rod, and the second horizontal rod is inserted with the rotating plate.

[0010] The fixing assembly comprises a mounting block arranged on the outer surface of the insertion rod, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the mounting block, a threaded shaft is threadedly connected in the threaded hole of the mounting block, a threaded pin is movably connected at the end of the threaded shaft away from the threaded hole, and an internal thread cylinder is fixedly connected on the side of the mounting block away from the threaded shaft.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the bitter gourd planting support frame, the top of the inserting rod is provided with an inserting groove matched with the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod, a rectangular groove is communicated with one side of the inserting groove top close to the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod, and the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod are hingedly connected with the oblique supporting rods matched with the rectangular groove.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the bitter gourd planting support frame, the inside of the rotating plate is provided with an inserting groove matched with the second horizontal rod, the inner wall of the inserting groove is fixedly connected with an inserting strip, the outer surface of the inserting strip is fixedly connected with a soft extrusion block, and the outer surfaces of the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod are provided with the arc-shaped grooves matched with the inserting strip.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the bitter gourd planting support frame, the outer surface of the inserting rod is fixedly connected with a cross block, and the lower surface of the cross block is fixedly connected with an inserting block.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the bitter gourd planting support frame, the inside of the mounting block is provided with two inserting pins, one end of the inserting pin away from the mounting block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block and the mounting block are fixedly connected with a spring, and the outer surface of the inserting rod is provided with the inserting hole matched with the inserting pin.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the bitter gourd planting support frame, the threads in the inner thread cylinder are matched with the threads on the outer surface of the threaded pin, and the threads on the outer surface of the threaded pin are opposite to the thread direction of the outer surface of the threaded shaft.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] The bitter gourd planting support frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod are inserted on the top of the inserting rod at intervals, the oblique supporting rods on the lower surfaces of the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod are opened during the inserting, so that the stability of the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod after the inserting is improved, then the rotating plate on the outer surface of the first horizontal rod is opened, the inserting strip on the inner side of the rotating plate drives the soft extrusion block to be matched with the arc-shaped groove on the outer surface of the adjacent second horizontal rod, so that the assembly of the horizontal beam is realized, the assembly is quick, and the use is convenient.

[0019] 2, through the action of the bolt and spring, realize adjusting the height of the installation block on the outer surface of the plug rod, then rotate the threaded shaft, make the threaded shaft from the inside of the installation block, so that the threaded pin abuts the internal thread cylinder set on the installation block of the outer surface of the adjacent plug rod, then rotate the threaded pin and threaded shaft, thereby gradually driving the threaded pin into the inside of the internal thread cylinder, thereby realizing fixing two adjacent plug rods, play the effect of limiting spacing and auxiliary support to avoid shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structure of the present application schematic diagram.

[0022] Figure 2 is the structure of the present application plug rod schematic diagram.

[0023] Figure 3 is the structure of the present application first cross bar schematic diagram.

[0024] Figure 4 is the structure of the present application Figure 3 A enlarged structure schematic diagram.

[0025] Figure 5 is the structure of the present application second cross bar schematic diagram.

[0026] Figure 6 is the structure of the present application fixed assembly schematic diagram.

[0027] In the drawing, 1, plug rod; 2, cross beam assembly; 201, first cross bar; 202, inclined support rod; 203, rotating plate; 204, plug strip; 205, soft extrusion block; 206, second cross bar; 3, fixed assembly; 301, threaded pin; 302, threaded shaft; 303, installation block; 304, bolt; 305, connecting block; 306, spring; 307, internal thread cylinder; 4, cross block; 5, plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 With Figure 5 , the first embodiment of the utility model provides a bitter gourd planting support frame, including a plurality of inserting rod 1, the top of inserting rod 1 is provided with beam assembly 2, the outer surface of inserting rod 1 is provided with fixed assembly 3, beam assembly 2, including a plurality of inserting rod 1 top first cross bar 201, the outer surface of first cross bar 201 is rotatably connected with rotating plate 203, the top of inserting rod 1 is inserted with second cross bar 206, second cross bar 206 is spaced apart from first cross bar 201, and second cross bar 206 is inserted with rotating plate 203.

[0031] Specifically, the top of inserting rod 1 is provided with the insertion slot matched with first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206, the side of the insertion slot of the top of inserting rod 1 close to first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206 is communicated with rectangular groove, the outer surface of both ends of first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206 is hingedly connected with the inclined support rod 202 matched with rectangular groove, the inside of rotating plate 203 is provided with the insertion slot matched with second cross bar 206, the inner wall of insertion slot is fixedly connected with insertion strip 204, the outer surface of insertion strip 204 is fixedly connected with soft extrusion block 205, the outer surface of first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206 is provided with the arc-shaped slot matched with insertion strip 204, the outer surface of inserting rod 1 is fixedly connected with cross block 4, and the lower surface of cross block 4 is fixedly connected with insertion block 5.

[0032] Further, first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206 are spaced apart and inserted on the top of inserting rod 1, when inserting, the inclined support rod 202 on the lower surface of first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206 is rotated and opened, so that the stability of first cross bar 201 and second cross bar 206 after insertion is improved, then the rotating plate 203 on the outer surface of first cross bar 201 is rotated and opened, so that the insertion strip 204 on the inner side of rotating plate 203 drives the soft extrusion block 205 to cooperate with the arc-shaped slot on the outer surface of adjacent second cross bar 206, so that the assembly of beam is realized.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 With Figure 6 , the second embodiment of the utility model is based on the last embodiment, and the fixed assembly 3 includes the mounting block 303 arranged on the outer surface of the inserting rod 1, the mounting block 303 is provided with a threaded hole on one side, the threaded hole in the mounting block 303 is threadedly connected with a threaded shaft 302, the threaded shaft 302 is movably connected with a threaded pin 301 at the end away from the threaded hole, and the side, away from the threaded shaft 302 of the mounting block 303, is fixedly connected with an internally threaded cylinder 307.

[0035] Specifically, the inside of the mounting block 303 is provided with two insertion pins 304, the end of the insertion pin 304 away from the mounting block 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 305, the connecting block 305 and the mounting block 303 are fixedly connected with a spring 306, the outer surface of the insertion rod 1 is provided with a plug hole matched with the insertion pin 304, the thread in the inner threaded cylinder 307 is matched with the thread on the outer surface of the threaded pin 301, and the thread on the outer surface of the threaded pin 301 is opposite to the thread direction of the outer surface of the threaded shaft 302.

[0036] Further, through the action of the insertion pin 304 and the spring 306, the height of the mounting block 303 on the outer surface of the insertion rod 1 is adjusted, then the threaded shaft 302 is rotated to make the threaded shaft 302 protrude from the inside of the mounting block 303, so that the threaded pin 301 abuts against the inner threaded cylinder 307 arranged on the mounting block 303 on the outer surface of the adjacent insertion rod 1, then the threaded pin 301 is rotated with the threaded shaft 302, so that the threaded pin 301 is gradually inserted into the inside of the inner threaded cylinder 307, thereby fixing two adjacent insertion rods 1, achieving the effect of limiting the spacing and auxiliary support to avoid shaking, after the installation is completed, the outer surface of the threaded shaft 302 and the threaded pin 301 is opposite in thread direction, thereby achieving a certain locking to avoid loosening during use.

[0037] Working principle: during the installation of the support frame in the bitter gourd planting process, the insertion rod 1 is inserted into the soil, the cross block 4 and the insertion block 5 are matched to avoid the inclination of the insertion rod 1, then the adjacent insertion rod 1 is inserted, the insertion pin 304 is pulled out to make the mounting block 303 movable on the outer surface of the insertion rod 1, after the mounting block 303 is adjusted to the appropriate height, the insertion pin 304 is loosened, under the driving of the spring 306 and the connecting block 305, the insertion pin 304 is inserted into the plug hole on the outer surface of the insertion rod 1, thereby fixing the mounting block 303, then the threaded shaft 302 is rotated to make the threaded shaft 302 protrude from the inside of the mounting block 303, so that the threaded pin 301 abuts against the inner threaded cylinder 307 arranged on the mounting block 303 on the outer surface of the adjacent insertion rod 1, then the threaded pin 301 is rotated with the threaded shaft 302, so that the threaded pin 301 is gradually inserted into the inside of the inner threaded cylinder 307, thereby fixing two adjacent insertion rods 1, achieving the effect of limiting the spacing and auxiliary support to avoid shaking, after the installation of the insertion rod 1 is completed, the first cross rod 201 and the second cross rod 206 are arranged at intervals and inserted at the top of the insertion rod 1, during the insertion, the inclined support rod 202 on the lower surface of the first cross rod 201 and the second cross rod 206 is rotated to open, thereby improving the stability of the first cross rod 201 and the second cross rod 206 after the insertion, then the rotating plate 203 on the outer surface of the first cross rod 201 is rotated to open, so that the insertion strip 204 on the inner side of the rotating plate 203 drives the soft extrusion block 205 to cooperate with the arc-shaped groove on the outer surface of the adjacent second cross rod 206, thereby achieving the assembly of the cross beam, and finally the assembly of the bitter gourd planting support frame is completed.

[0038] It is to be understood that the terminology "first" and "second", and the like, used herein merely to distinguish one from another entity or action, does not necessarily imply or require any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. A bitter gourd planting support frame comprising a plurality of insertion rods (1), characterized in that: The top of the insertion rod (1) is provided with a crossbeam assembly (2), and the outer surface of the insertion rod (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (3); The crossbeam assembly (2) comprises a plurality of first crossbars (201) inserted at the top of the insertion rod (1), the outer surface of the first crossbar (201) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (203), the top of the insertion rod (1) is inserted with a second crossbar (206), the second crossbar (206) is arranged at intervals with the first crossbar (201), and the second crossbar (206) is inserted with the rotating plate (203). The fixing assembly (3) comprises a mounting block (303) arranged on the outer surface of the insertion rod (1), one side of the mounting block (303) is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole in the mounting block (303) is threadedly connected with a threaded shaft (302), one end of the threaded shaft (302) away from the threaded hole is movably connected with a threaded pin (301), and the side of the mounting block (303) away from the threaded shaft (302) is fixedly connected with an internally threaded cylinder (307).

2. A balsam pear planting support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the insertion rod (1) is provided with a slot matched with the first crossbar (201) and the second crossbar (206), the side of the slot at the top of the insertion rod (1) close to the first crossbar (201) and the second crossbar (206) is communicated with a rectangular groove, and the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first crossbar (201) and the second crossbar (206) are hingedly connected with inclined supporting rods (202) matched with the rectangular groove.

3. The bitter gourd planting support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner portion of the rotating plate (203) is provided with a slot matched with the second crossbar (206), the inner wall of the slot is fixedly connected with an insertion strip (204), the outer surface of the insertion strip (204) is fixedly connected with a soft extrusion block (205), and the outer surfaces of the first crossbar (201) and the second crossbar (206) are provided with arc-shaped grooves matched with the insertion strip (204).

4. The bitter gourd planting support frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the insertion rod (1) is fixedly connected with a cross block (4), and the lower surface of the cross block (4) is fixedly connected with an insertion block (5).

5. A balsam pear planting support frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner portion of the mounting block (303) is provided with two insertion pins (304), one end of the insertion pin (304) away from the mounting block (303) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (305), the connecting block (305) and the mounting block (303) are fixedly connected with a spring (306), and the outer surface of the insertion rod (1) is provided with an insertion hole matched with the insertion pin (304).

6. A balsam pear planting support frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threads in the internally threaded cylinder (307) are matched with the threads on the outer surface of the threaded pin (301), and the threads on the outer surface of the threaded pin (301) are opposite in direction to the threads on the outer surface of the threaded shaft (302).