Hypsizygus marmoreus planting, cultivating and inoculating device
By using an electric push rod and wheel assembly design in the seafood mushroom cultivation inoculation device, the inoculation position can be flexibly adjusted, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing devices and improving the inoculation efficiency and flexibility of seafood mushroom culture dishes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520425991.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation devices suffer from problems such as manual operation being labor-intensive and slow, and mechanized equipment lacking flexibility, with repeated disassembly, assembly, and setup affecting inoculation efficiency.
The device employs an electric push rod and wheel assembly design, enabling free adjustment of the horizontal and vertical directions of the inoculation position. Combined with a single-sided support design, it enhances the flexibility and comprehensiveness of the inoculation device, avoids repeated disassembly and assembly, and improves overall inoculation efficiency.
This technology enables rapid and flexible inoculation of seafood mushroom culture dishes, improving inoculation efficiency and reducing manual operation and repetitive disassembly and assembly work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223913084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to an inoculation device for the cultivation of seafood mushrooms. Background Technology
[0002] Seafood mushrooms, belonging to the low-temperature herbaceous or wood-rotting fungi, possess high nutritional and medicinal value. Their protein contains a complete range of amino acids, including all eight essential amino acids, and also contains several polysaccharides. Hot water and organic solvent extracts of their fruiting bodies have the effect of scavenging free radicals in the human body. Therefore, regular consumption of seafood mushrooms has anti-cancer, cancer-preventive, immunity-boosting, anti-aging, and life-prolonging effects. It is an edible fungus with high nutritional and medicinal value.
[0003] Currently, the standardized cultivation of seafood mushrooms is mostly carried out indoors, and intensive inoculation is carried out using petri dishes. Therefore, inoculation devices are often required. However, most existing inoculation devices are manual, which is labor-intensive and slow. Some mechanized row inoculation equipment lacks flexibility and requires repeated disassembly and assembly during the inoculation of each layer of petri dishes, making the preparation work complicated and affecting the inoculation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an inoculation device for the cultivation of seafood mushrooms, which allows for free adjustment of the inoculation position in both horizontal and vertical directions. This enables efficient alignment with the seafood mushroom culture dishes arranged in each section and rapid inoculation, improving the flexibility and comprehensiveness of inoculation. Furthermore, the single-sided support design, combined with the wheel sets, allows for easier movement of the liquid storage cylinder above each layer of culture dishes for pre-installation, avoiding repeated disassembly and assembly and improving overall inoculation efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a mushroom cultivation inoculation device is provided, comprising a protective outer cylinder, an impermeable inner cylinder nested and fixed inside the protective outer cylinder, and a plurality of inoculation components equidistantly connected and fixed at the bottom of the impermeable inner cylinder. A magnetic valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each inoculation component, and a dripping tube is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of each magnetic valve. A first electric push rod is mounted on the left side of the protective outer cylinder, and its right output end is fixedly connected to the protective outer cylinder. A second electric push rod is mounted on the bottom left side of the first electric push rod, and its top output end is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod. A support wheel assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod. Auxiliary wheel assemblies are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the support wheel assembly, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected between each auxiliary wheel assembly and the adjacent support wheel assembly. A counterweight wheel assembly is mounted on the left side of the support wheel assembly. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected between adjacent wheel sets and support wheel sets. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top center of the counterweight wheel set. A pressure pump is embedded and fixed at the bottom right side of the liquid storage tank. A liquid guide pipe is connected and fixed to the right side of the pressure pump. The top right end of the liquid guide pipe extends into the inner side of the protective outer cylinder and extends downward to connect and be fixed to the seepage-proof inner cylinder. The middle section of the liquid guide pipe is vertically connected to the top right section and horizontally connected to the corrugated telescopic pipe. By setting up the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod on the horizontal side of the multi-row inoculation equipment, the inoculation position can be freely adjusted horizontally and vertically. This allows each drip tube to be efficiently aligned with the seafood mushroom culture dishes arranged in each section and to perform rapid inoculation, improving the flexibility and comprehensiveness of inoculation. The single-sided support design, combined with each wheel set, allows the liquid storage inner cylinder to be moved to the top of each layer of culture dishes for pre-installation more conveniently, avoiding repeated disassembly and assembly and improving the overall inoculation efficiency.
[0006] According to the aforementioned seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device, a first limiting buckle is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the second electric push rod, and a second limiting buckle is fixedly connected through the inner side of the left end of the first electric push rod in a vertical direction. The liquid guide tube passes through the inner sides of the first and second limiting buckles respectively and is engaged and fixedly connected with them. The liquid guide tube is limited and fixed to ensure a stable path for the bacterial solution transmission.
[0007] According to the aforementioned seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device, a level gauge is fitted and fixed at the center of the right side of the protective outer cylinder, and an anti-collision ball pad is fixedly connected to the right end of the level gauge. The levelness of the erected protective outer cylinder is monitored in real time.
[0008] According to the aforementioned inoculation device for cultivating seafood mushrooms, a fixed frame plate is fitted and fixed to the bottom of the protective outer cylinder in the left and right directions. All inoculation components penetrate downwards through the fixed frame plate and are locked and fixedly connected to it. The inoculation components are arranged with limiting positions to ensure that relative movement does not occur during synchronous displacement.
[0009] According to the aforementioned seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device, a liquid inlet is provided at the center of the top of the liquid storage tank, and a sealing ring cap is threaded onto the outer side of the top of the liquid inlet. This provides a quick replenishment channel for the liquid storage tank and ensures a sealed protection.
[0010] According to the aforementioned seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device, a liquid level observation window is vertically fitted and fixed to the center of the front side of the liquid storage tank. This facilitates real-time monitoring of the bacterial solution content in the storage tank and allows for timely replenishment.
[0011] According to the aforementioned seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device, the bottom rollers of the support roller group, auxiliary roller group, and counterweight roller group are all fitted with a layer of anti-slip surface. This prevents the rollers from slipping and affecting the accuracy of the inoculation position.
[0012] According to the aforementioned seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device, a diagonal support rod is mounted on the top right side of the second electric push rod. The lower left end of the diagonal support rod is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second electric push rod, and the upper right end of the diagonal support rod is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod. This helps maintain the vertical stability between the two electric push rods.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] In this invention, by setting up a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod on the horizontal side of the multi-row inoculation device, the inoculation position can be freely adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions. This allows each drip tube to be efficiently aligned with the seafood mushroom culture dishes arranged in each section and to carry out rapid inoculation, improving the flexibility and comprehensiveness of inoculation. Furthermore, the single-sided support design, combined with each wheel set, makes it easier to move the liquid storage inner cylinder above each layer of culture dishes for pre-installation, avoiding repeated disassembly and assembly and improving the overall inoculation efficiency.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the liquid storage tank and the seepage-proof inner cylinder in a seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional distribution of each wheel group in the seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the drip tubes in the seafood mushroom cultivation and inoculation device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an inoculation device for the cultivation of seafood mushrooms according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Protective outer cylinder; 2. Leak-proof inner cylinder; 3. Inoculation assembly; 4. Magnetic flux valve; 5. Drip pipe; 6. First electric push rod; 7. Second electric push rod; 8. Support wheel assembly; 9. Auxiliary wheel assembly; 10. First connecting rod; 11. Counterweight wheel assembly; 12. Second connecting rod; 13. Storage tank; 14. Pressure pump; 15. Liquid guide pipe; 16. Corrugated telescopic pipe; 17. First limit buckle; 18. Second limit buckle; 19. Horizontal liquid level gauge; 20. Fixing frame plate; 21. Sealing ring cover; 22. Liquid level observation window; 23. Anti-slip wheel surface; 24. Diagonal brace. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a seafood mushroom cultivation inoculation device, including a protective outer cylinder 1, an impermeable inner cylinder 2 nested and fixed inside the protective outer cylinder 1, a plurality of inoculation components 3 equidistantly connected and fixed at the bottom left and right of the impermeable inner cylinder 2, a fixing frame plate 20 embedded and fixed at the bottom left and right of the protective outer cylinder 1, each inoculation component 3 penetrating downward through the fixing frame plate 20 and engaging and fixedly connected thereto, a magnetic flux valve 4 fixedly connected to the bottom end of each inoculation component 3, a dripping pipe 5 connected and fixed at the bottom center of the magnetic flux valve 4, and a level gauge 19 embedded and fixed at the right center of the protective outer cylinder 1, the cylinders arranged in a straight line at equal intervals monitor the overall level in real time to ensure accurate and stable inoculation position.
[0024] A shock-absorbing ball pad is fixedly connected to the right end of the level gauge 19. A first electric push rod 6 is mounted on the left side of the protective outer cylinder 1. The right output end of the first electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the protective outer cylinder 1. A second electric push rod 7 is mounted on the bottom left side of the first electric push rod 6. The top output end of the second electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 6. A diagonal brace 24 is mounted on the top right side of the second electric push rod 7. The lower left end of the diagonal brace 24 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the second electric push rod 7. The upper right end of the diagonal brace 24 is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 6. This provides three-dimensional displacement adjustment assistance for the entire inoculation assembly, improving its flexibility and comprehensiveness inoculation.
[0025] The bottom end of the second electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a support wheel set 8. Auxiliary wheel sets 9 are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the support wheel set 8. A first connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected between the auxiliary wheel set 9 and the support wheel set 8. A counterweight wheel set 11 is mounted on the left side of the support wheel set 8. A second connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected between the counterweight wheel set 11 and the support wheel set 8. A layer of anti-slip wheel surface 23 is fitted on the bottom rollers of the support wheel set 8, auxiliary wheel set 9 and counterweight wheel set 11 to ensure stable mounting by balancing the center of gravity.
[0026] A liquid storage tank 13 is fixedly connected to the top center of the counterweight wheel assembly 11. A liquid inlet is provided at the top center of the liquid storage tank 13. A sealing ring cap 21 is threaded on the outer side of the top of the liquid inlet. A liquid level observation window 22 is vertically fitted and fixed to the middle of the front side of the liquid storage tank 13. A pressure pump 14 is fitted and fixed to the bottom right side of the liquid storage tank 13. A liquid guide pipe 15 is connected and fixed to the right side of the pressure pump 14. The top right end of the liquid guide pipe 15 extends into the inner side of the protective outer cylinder 1 and extends downward to connect and be fixed to the seepage-proof inner cylinder 2. The middle section of the liquid guide pipe 15 is vertically connected to the top right section and horizontally connected to the corrugated telescopic pipe 16. A first limit buckle 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the second electric push rod 7. A second limit buckle 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end of the first electric push rod 6 in the vertical direction. The liquid guide pipe 15 passes through the inner side of the first limit buckle 17 and the second limit buckle 18 respectively and is locked and fixedly connected to both, providing a stable supply of bacterial liquid.
[0027] Working principle: In this utility model, by setting up the first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 7 on the horizontal side of the multi-row inoculation device, the inoculation position can be freely adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions. This allows each drip tube 5 to be efficiently aligned with the seafood mushroom culture dishes arranged in each section and to carry out rapid inoculation, improving the flexibility and comprehensiveness of inoculation. In addition, the single-sided support design, together with each wheel group, makes it easier to move the liquid storage inner cylinder above each layer of culture dishes for pre-installation, avoiding repeated disassembly and assembly, and improving the overall inoculation efficiency.
[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A Pleurotus ostreatus planting cultivation inoculation device comprising a protective outer cylinder (1), characterized in that, The inner side of the protective outer cylinder (1) is nested and fixed with a anti-seepage inner cylinder (2), the bottom of the anti-seepage inner cylinder (2) is fixed with a plurality of inoculation assemblies (3) in equal distance, the bottom end of the inoculation assembly (3) is fixedly connected with a magnetic flux valve (4), the bottom center of the magnetic flux valve (4) is fixedly connected with a drop tube (5). The left side of the protective outer cylinder (1) is provided with a first electric push rod (6), the right side output end of the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected with the protective outer cylinder (1), the bottom left side of the first electric push rod (6) is provided with a second electric push rod (7), the top output end of the second electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod (6). The bottom end of the second electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a support wheel group (8), the front and rear sides of the support wheel group (8) are symmetrically provided with an auxiliary wheel group (9), the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected between the support wheel group (8) and the auxiliary wheel group (9), the left side of the support wheel group (8) is provided with a counterweight wheel group (11), the second connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected between the support wheel group (8) and the counterweight wheel group (11), the top center of the counterweight wheel group (11) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (13), the right side bottom of the liquid storage tank (13) is fixedly embedded with a pressure pump (14), the right side of the pressure pump (14) is fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe (15), the top right end of the liquid guide pipe (15) extends into the inner side of the protective outer cylinder (1) and extends downward to be fixedly connected with the anti-seepage inner cylinder (2), the vertical direction of the middle section of the liquid guide pipe (15) and the horizontal direction of the top right section thereof are both replaced with a corrugated expansion pipe (16).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The left side bottom of the second electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a first limiting buckle (17), the left end inner side of the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly penetrated in the up-down direction with a second limiting buckle (18), the liquid guide pipe (15) penetrates through the inner sides of the first limiting buckle (17) and the second limiting buckle (18) and is fixedly connected with the two.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The right center of the protective outer cylinder (1) is fixedly embedded with a horizontal liquid level instrument (19), the right end of the horizontal liquid level instrument (19) is fixedly connected with a bump ball pad.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The bottom of the protective outer cylinder (1) is fixedly embedded with a fixed frame plate (20) in the left-right direction, the inoculation assemblies (3) all downward penetrate the fixed frame plate (20) and are fixedly connected therewith.
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The top center of the liquid storage tank (13) is provided with a liquid inlet, the top outer side of the liquid inlet is threadedly matched with a sealing ring cover (21).
6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is used for planting and cultivating Auricularia polytricha. 5 The front middle part of the liquid storage tank (13) is fixedly embedded with a liquid level observation window (22) in the vertical direction.
7. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is used for planting and cultivating Auricularia polytricha.
8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is used for planting and cultivating Auricularia polytricha. A layer of anti-skid wheel surface (23) is sleeved on the bottom rollers of the support wheel group (8), the auxiliary wheel group (9) and the counterweight wheel group (11).
8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The top right side of the second electric push rod (7) is provided with an inclined support rod (24), the left lower end of the inclined support rod (24) is fixedly connected with the top output end of the second electric push rod (7), the right upper end of the inclined support rod (24) is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod (6).