Silicon material crushing treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a silicon material crushing treatment device which comprises a crusher and a feeding unit, and the feeding unit is arranged at the front end of the crusher; the feeding unit comprises an equipment table, a turnover mechanism and a material conveying mechanism, a traction sliding block is arranged on the material conveying mechanism, a hopper is placed on the traction sliding block, the hopper is driven by the traction sliding block to reach the position above the turnover mechanism, and the turnover mechanism dumps silicon materials in the hopper into the pulverizer through turnover; a clamping block is arranged on the hopper, a limiting clamping groove used for positioning is formed in the turnover mechanism, and when the hopper reaches the position above the turnover mechanism, the clamping block is clamped in the limiting clamping groove. The turnover mechanism is mainly used as a material feeding tool to replace manual feeding, and the material conveying mechanism is used for conveying materials between a feeding position and a feeding position; therefore, accidents caused by the fact that an operator is too close to the smashing opening in the material loading process are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of silicon material crushing, especially relates to a silicon material crushing treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The jaw crusher has strong crushing capacity, is suitable for processing soft and hard materials, has simple structure, is convenient to operate, is durable for wear-resistant parts and has long maintenance period. The raw material of silica is mostly in large pieces, the jaw crusher has large enough feeding port and can easily cope with it.

[0003] The jaw crusher does not have the function of automatic feeding, and manual intermittent feeding is needed in some small batch production. However, the feeding port of the jaw crusher is relatively large, and the possibility of splashing of crushed materials may occur in the processing process, which may affect the personal safety of nearby operators. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a silicon material crushing treatment device, which aims to solve the problem that the jaw crusher is prone to splashing of crushed materials in the processing process, which may affect the personal safety of nearby operators.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a silicon material crushing treatment device comprises:

[0006] A pulverizer and a feeding unit are arranged at the front end of the pulverizer.

[0007] The feeding unit comprises a device table, a turnover mechanism and a feeding mechanism, a traction sliding block is arranged on the feeding mechanism, a hopper is placed on the traction sliding block, the hopper reaches above the turnover mechanism under the driving of the traction sliding block, and the turnover mechanism pours the silicon material in the hopper into the pulverizer through turnover.

[0008] A clamping block is arranged on the hopper, and a limiting clamping groove for positioning is arranged on the turnover mechanism, and when the hopper reaches above the turnover mechanism, the clamping block is clamped in the limiting clamping groove.

[0009] Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating seat, a supporting assembly and a turnover plate, the turnover plate is rotationally connected with the rotating seat, and the supporting assembly is connected with the turnover plate.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting clamping groove is arranged on the turnover plate, and the limiting clamping groove is matched with the clamping block.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a first friction surface, and the traction sliding block is provided with a second friction surface matched with the friction surface.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a guide rail, side walls of the guide rail are provided with side sliding grooves, the cross bars extend out of the guide rail from the side sliding grooves respectively, the traction sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the cross bars, the guide rail is provided with a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is connected to the cross bars at the ends.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the hopper is greater than the width of the turnover plate, and two ends of the hopper extend out of the turnover plate and are connected to the traction sliding blocks in contact.

[0014] Preferably, the distance between the traction sliding blocks is greater than the width of the turnover plate, and when the feeding mechanism pushes the hopper above the turnover mechanism, the turnover plate is inserted between the traction sliding blocks.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model mainly serves as a material feeding tool through the turnover mechanism, and the turnover mechanism replaces manual feeding, so that the harm of splashing of crushed materials to the feeding personnel during the crushing process is avoided; the feeding mechanism realizes the material transportation between the feeding position and the feeding position; and the hopper after loading is conveyed to the turnover mechanism through the feeding mechanism, so that the operator is prevented from being too close to the crushing port during the material loading process and an accident is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a feeding mechanism and hopper structure schematic view of a silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is a feeding mechanism structure schematic view of a silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 is a turnover mechanism and hopper structure schematic view of a silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 is a turnover mechanism structure schematic view of a silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 is a hopper structure schematic view of a silicon material crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] 100, crusher; 110, crushing port;

[0025] 200, equipment table;

[0026] 300, turnover mechanism; 310, rotating seat; 320, support assembly; 330, turnover plate; 340, limiting clamping groove;

[0027] 400, material conveying mechanism; 410, guide rail; 411, side sliding groove; 412, pushing rod; 420, traction sliding block; 430, cross rod;

[0028] 500, hopper; 510, clamping block; 520, friction surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the use herein of terms such as "comprise", "have" and "include" or variations such as "comprises", "comprising", "containing", "having" and "includes" or variations such as "comprises", "comprising", "containing", "having" and "includes" are intended to be inclusive or open-ended and do not exclude additional, unrecited elements or method steps; the use herein of terms such as "first", "second" and "third" or variations such as "firstly", "secondly" and "thirdly" are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects so described.

[0030] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase that in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiments described herein can be combinable with other embodiments.

[0031] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of silicon material crushing treatment device, as shown in Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a kind of silicon material crushing treatment device, as shown in

[0032] The feeder unit is arranged at the front end of the pulverizer 100, the pulverizer 100 adopts existing jaw crusher, and the feeder unit puts the material into the crushing port 110 of the pulverizer 100.

[0033] The feeder unit includes an equipment table 200, a turnover mechanism 300 and a material conveying mechanism 400, a hopper 500 for loading is placed on the material conveying mechanism 400, the hopper 500 and the material conveying mechanism 400 are connected by contact, the turnover mechanism 300 is arranged at the end of the conveying path of the material conveying mechanism 400, when the hopper 500 reaches the end of the conveying path of the material conveying mechanism 400, the turnover mechanism 300 pours the silicon material of the hopper 500 into the pulverizer 100 by overturning.

[0034] The feeding mechanism 400 is provided with a traction sliding block 420, the hopper 500 is placed on the traction sliding block 420, and the hopper 500 reaches above the turnover mechanism 300 under the traction of the traction sliding block 420,

[0035] The hopper 500 is provided with a clamping block 510, and the turnover mechanism 300 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 340 for positioning. When the hopper 500 reaches above the turnover mechanism 300, the clamping block 510 is clamped in the limiting clamping groove 340;

[0036] The turnover mechanism 300 comprises a rotating seat 310, a supporting assembly 320 and a turnover plate 330. The turnover plate 330 is rotationally connected with the rotating seat 310, and the supporting assembly 320 is connected with the turnover plate 330. Here, the rotating seat 310 is arranged on the equipment table 200, and the supporting assembly 320 pushes the turnover plate 330 to rotate around the rotating seat 310 according to the principle of the turnover mechanism in the existing technology;

[0037] The turnover mechanism 300 mainly serves as a tool for material feeding. The turnover mechanism 300 replaces manual feeding, thereby avoiding the injury of the feeding personnel caused by the splashing of the crushed materials from the crushing opening 110 during the crushing process. Here, the feeding mechanism 400 realizes the transportation of the materials between the feeding position and the feeding position. After the loading of the hopper 500 is completed, the hopper 500 is transported to the turnover mechanism 300 through the feeding mechanism 400, thereby avoiding the accidental situation when the operator is too close to the crushing opening 110 during the material loading process;

[0038] In the embodiment, the supporting assembly 320 mainly comprises a connecting rod and a hydraulic push rod. The hydraulic push rod is used to push the connecting rod to rotate to realize the dumping action. The supporting assembly 320 adopts the hydraulic turnover structure used in the dumping process of the existing technology, and thus will not be described in detail here;

[0039] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the limiting clamping groove 340 is arranged on the turnover plate 330, and the limiting clamping groove 340 is arranged at one end of the turnover plate 330 close to the rotating seat 310. The limiting clamping groove 340 is provided with a slot for accommodating the clamping block 510;

[0040] The limiting clamping groove 340 is further provided with an electromagnet assembly. When the clamping block 510 is inserted into the limiting clamping groove 340, the electromagnet assembly is started to generate the limiting fixing capacity during the deflection and jacking process of the supporting assembly 320, so that the hopper 500 will not slip off the turnover mechanism 300 due to the dumping action;

[0041] In the embodiment, the bottom of the hopper 500 is provided with a first friction surface 520, the traction slider 420 is provided with a second friction surface 520, and the second friction surface is further provided with a magnetic suction block. When the hopper 500 falls on the traction slider 420, the hopper 500 can keep synchronous movement with the traction slider 420 through the friction force between the first friction surface 520 and the second friction surface and the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic suction block when the traction slider 420 guides the hopper 500 to move, and the magnetic suction block can prevent the hopper 500 from deviating.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the width of the hopper 500 is greater than the width of the turnover plate 330, the distance between the traction sliders 420 is greater than the width of the turnover plate 330, and when the feeding mechanism 400 pushes the hopper 500 above the turnover mechanism 300, the turnover plate 330 is inserted between the traction sliders 420, and the two ends of the hopper 500 extend out of the turnover plate 330 and are connected with the traction sliders 420.

[0043] In the embodiment, the hopper 500 slides in a direction under the help of the magnetic force, and is deflected by the turnover mechanism 300 at the end of the feeding mechanism 400, so as to realize the purpose of interval distribution of material feeding and loading.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the feeding mechanism 400 comprises a guide rail 410 and a cross rod 430, the side wall of the guide rail 410 is provided with a side sliding groove 411, the traction sliders 420 are connected with the cross rod 430, the cross rod 430 extends out of the guide rail 410 from the side sliding groove 411, the traction sliders 420 are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod 430, the guide rail 410 is provided with a pushing rod 412, and the end of the pushing rod 412 is connected with the cross rod 430.

[0045] The pushing rod 412 adopts the existing electric pushing rod technology, and mainly provides power for the movement of the traction slider 420.

[0046] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the present application, some steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the present application.

[0047] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A silicon material breaking treatment device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of silicon material feeding device, including: A shredder (100) and a feeding unit, the feeding unit is arranged at the front end of the shredder (100); The feeding unit includes equipment platform (200), turnover mechanism (300) and material conveying mechanism (400), the material conveying mechanism (400) is equipped with traction sliding block (420), traction sliding block (420) is placed hopper (500), the hopper (500) reaches above turnover mechanism (300) under the driving of traction sliding block (420), the hopper (500) is poured into the shredder (100) by turnover mechanism (300) through overturning; The hopper (500) is equipped with clamping block (510), the turnover mechanism (300) is equipped with limiting clamping groove (340) for positioning, when the hopper (500) reaches above turnover mechanism (300), the clamping block (510) is engaged in limiting clamping groove (340).

2. A silicon material crushing processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The turnover mechanism (300) includes rotating seat (310), support assembly (320) and turnover plate (330), the turnover plate (330) is rotatably connected with rotating seat (310), and the support assembly (320) is connected with the turnover plate (330).

3. A silicon mass breaking-up apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein The limiting clamping groove (340) is arranged on the turnover plate (330), and the clamping block (510) is engaged in the limiting clamping groove (340).

4. A silicon mass breaking-up apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein The bottom of the hopper (500) is provided with a first friction surface (520), and the traction sliding block (420) is provided with a second friction surface.

5. A silicon mass breaking-up apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein The material conveying mechanism (400) includes guide rail (410), the sidewall of the guide rail (410) is provided with side sliding groove (411), the traction sliding block (420) is connected between the horizontal rod (430), the horizontal rod (430) extends out of the guide rail (410) from the side sliding groove (411) respectively, the traction sliding block (420) is provided with the two ends of the horizontal rod (430), the guide rail (410) is provided with push rod (412) inside, and the tail end of the push rod (412) is connected to the horizontal rod (430).

6. A silicon mass breaking-up apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein The width of the hopper (500) is greater than the width of the turnover plate (330), and the two ends of the hopper (500) extend out of the turnover plate (330) and are connected with the traction sliding block (420).

7. A silicon mass breaking-up apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein The distance between the traction sliding block (420) is greater than the width of the turnover plate (330), and when the material conveying mechanism (400) pushes the hopper (500) to above the turnover mechanism (300), the turnover plate (330) is inserted between the traction sliding block (420).

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