Foil brushing and dust collecting device for pole foil
By designing a foil brushing and dust collection device for the electrode foil, the problem of lint removal during the cutting process is solved by using a brush roller and a negative pressure dust collection port to clean the electrode foil lint. This achieves efficient cleaning and quick brush replacement, prevents short circuits, and improves production quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423008742.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of aluminum electrolytic capacitors or lithium-ion batteries, the lint generated when cutting the electrode foil is difficult to remove effectively, causing the lint to get tangled into the core package or cell, which may cause problems such as short circuits.
A foil brushing and dust collection device was designed, including a motor, a dust collection hood, and a brush roller. The brush roller is used to brush the foil to remove dust, and the dust is sucked away through the negative pressure dust collection port. The brush roller can be quickly disassembled by combining it with a quick-release mechanism.
It effectively cleans lint from the electrode foil surface, preventing lint from getting tangled in the core package or battery cell, thus avoiding short circuits. The brush roller can also be quickly replaced, improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223916023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a production equipment for aluminum electrolytic capacitors or lithium-ion batteries, and more particularly to a foil brushing and dust collection device for electrode foil. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of aluminum electrolytic capacitors or wound lithium-ion batteries, the electrode foil needs to be cut into a preset size. Inevitably, cutting lint will be generated during the electrode foil cutting process. Some of the lint will fall onto the electrode foil and be carried out of the cutting device by the electrode foil. However, if the lint on the electrode foil is not removed, it will be wound with the electrode foil to form a core package or cell. After these lint are wound into the core package or cell, they can easily cause short circuits and other phenomena in the core package or cell. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a foil brushing and dust collection device that can clean the surface lint of the foil.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows: a foil brushing and dust collection device, including a motor, a dust collection hood, and a brush roller; the brush roller is disposed inside the dust collection hood and is connected to the motor; one side of the dust collection hood is provided with an arc-shaped dust collection arc surface; a brush through hole is provided in the middle of the dust collection arc surface, and the brush roller protrudes from the brush through hole; a negative pressure dust collection port is provided on one side of the brush through hole; and a negative pressure connection port is provided at one end of the dust collection hood.
[0005] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, negative pressure dust collection ports are provided on both sides of the brush through hole.
[0006] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, the negative pressure dust collection port and the brush through hole are arranged side by side.
[0007] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, the dust collection arc surface faces the foil turning roller; the brush roller protruding from the brush through hole in the dust collection arc surface performs the foil brushing work on the foil on the foil turning roller.
[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, the curvature of the dust collection arc surface is the same as the curvature of the foil turning roller.
[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, one end of the dust collection hood is provided with a brush support and the other end is provided with a quick-release brush mechanism; the brush roller is mounted on a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the dust collection hood, is mounted on the brush support and is connected to the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the quick-release brush mechanism through a first bearing; the end of the dust collection hood connected to the quick-release mechanism is provided with a brush loading and unloading hole.
[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, the quick-release mechanism of the brush includes a quick-release bracket and a limiting screw; the upper part of the quick-release bracket is connected to the first bearing by a screw, and a transverse limiting groove is provided on one side of the middle part of the quick-release bracket. The limiting screw passes through the transverse limiting groove and is connected to the dust collection cover.
[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, the bottom of the quick-release bracket is connected to the dust collection cover by a fixing bolt.
[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, an air-blocking plate is provided between the brush loading and unloading hole of the dust collection hood and the quick-release bracket, and the air-blocking plate is fixedly connected to the dust collection hood.
[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned foil brushing and dust collection device, the brush support is connected to the rotating shaft via a second bearing, and the rotating shaft extends into the insertion groove of the motor connecting shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the brush roller brushes the electrode foil to remove dust, and the lint rolled up by the brush roller is sucked away through the negative pressure dust suction port, thereby completing the cleaning of the electrode foil. At the same time, the quick-release mechanism of the brush roller in this utility model enables rapid disassembly of the brush roller. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the foil brushing and dust collection device in Example 1.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foil brushing and dust collection device in Example 1 during operation.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the motor in Example 1.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release mechanism for the brush in Example 1.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air-blocking plate in Example 1.
[0020] Legend
[0021] 1. Motor; 2. Dust hood; 21. Dust suction arc surface; 22. Brush through hole; 23. Negative pressure dust suction port; 3. Brush roller; 4. Negative pressure connection port; 5. Electrode foil steering roller; 6. Brush support; 7. Brush quick release mechanism; 71. Quick release bracket; 72. Limit screw; 73. Lateral limit groove; 74. First bearing; 75. Bakelite handle ball; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Second bearing; 10. Air blocking plate; 11. Electrode foil. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, it will be described more comprehensively and in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that when a component is described as being "fixed to, attached to, connected to or connected to" another component, it can be directly fixed to, attached to, connected to or connected to the other component, or it can be indirectly fixed to, attached to, connected to or connected to the other component through other intermediate connectors.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The technical terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1 The illustrated foil brushing and dust collection device includes a motor 1, a dust collection hood 2, and a brush roller 3. The brush roller 3 is disposed inside the dust collection hood 2 and is connected to the motor 1. One side of the dust collection hood 2 is provided with an arc-shaped dust collection arc surface 21. A brush through hole 22 is provided in the middle of the dust collection arc surface 21, and the brush roller 3 protrudes from the brush through hole 22. Negative pressure suction ports 23 are provided on both sides of the brush through hole 22, and the negative pressure suction ports 23 are arranged side by side with the brush through hole 22. One end of the dust collection hood 2 is provided with a negative pressure connection port 4, which is connected to a negative pressure pipe.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the foil brushing and dust collection device is located on one side of the foil turning roller 5, with the dust collection arc facing the foil turning roller 5 and the curvature of the dust collection arc facing the foil turning roller 5 being the same. The brush roller 3, protruding from the brush through-hole 22 within the dust collection arc, brushes the foil 11 on the foil turning roller 5. The foil 11 is wound around the foil turning roller 5, with the dust collection arc 21 facing the foil turning roller 5, and the brush roller 3 brushes the foil 11 on the foil turning roller 5. The lint rolled up by the brush roller 3 is sucked away through the negative pressure dust collection port 23, thus completing the lint removal of the foil.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, one end of the dust collection hood 2 is provided with a brush support 6, and the other end is provided with a quick-release brush mechanism 7. The brush roller 3 is mounted on a rotating shaft 8. One end of the rotating shaft 8 extends out of the dust collection hood 2, is mounted on the brush support 6, and is connected to the motor 1. The other end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to the quick-release brush mechanism 7 via a first bearing 74. The end of the dust collection hood 2 connected to the quick-release mechanism is provided with a brush loading and unloading hole. The brush support 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 8 via the first bearing 74, and the rotating shaft 8 extends into the insertion slot of the motor 1 connecting shaft. The shape of the end of the rotating shaft 8 connected to the motor 1 connecting shaft matches the shape of the insertion slot. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 8 can be pulled out from the first bearing 74 on the brush support 6.
[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the quick-release brush mechanism 7 includes a quick-release bracket 71 and a limiting screw 72. The upper part of the quick-release bracket 71 is connected to the second bearing 9 by screws. A transverse limiting groove 73 is provided on one side of the middle part of the quick-release bracket 71. The limiting screw 72 passes through the transverse limiting groove 73 and is connected to the dust cover 2. The bottom of the quick-release bracket 71 is connected to the dust cover 2 by fixing bolts. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation and removal of the brush roller 3, a bakelite handle ball 75 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 8. The brush roller 3 needs to be replaced every once in a while. When it needs to be replaced, the fixing bolt is removed from the quick-release bracket 71, and then the limiting screw 72 is loosened. At this time, the quick-release bracket 71 can rotate clockwise in the transverse limiting groove 73. At this time, the bakelite handle ball 75 is grasped, and the brush roller 3 and the rotating shaft 8 can be pulled out from the dust cover 2, thereby replacing the brush roller 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a baffle plate 10 is provided between the brush attachment / removal hole of the dust hood 2 and the quick-release bracket 71, and the baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected to the dust hood 2. The baffle plate 10 enables the negative pressure suction port 23 on the dust hood 2 to generate as much air force as possible due to the negative pressure, thereby sucking away as much of the hair and debris rolled up by the brush roller 3 as possible.
[0030] In this embodiment, the brush roller 3 brushes the electrode foil to remove dust. The lint rolled up by the brush roller 3 is sucked away through the negative pressure dust suction port 23, thus completing the cleaning of the electrode foil. Meanwhile, the quick-release brush mechanism 7 in this invention enables the brush roller 3 to be quickly disassembled.
[0031] The foil brushing and dust collection device of this embodiment is used for dust removal of the foil of aluminum electrolytic capacitors; it can also be used for dust removal of the foil of lithium-ion batteries.
Claims
1. A brush foil dust extraction device for polar foils, characterized by: Including motor, dust cover, brush roller, the brush roller is arranged in the dust cover, and the brush roller is connected with the motor, one side of the dust cover is provided with the arc-shaped dust suction arc surface, the middle part of the dust suction arc surface is provided with the brush hole, the brush roller is exposed from the brush hole, one side of the brush hole is provided with the negative pressure dust suction port, one end of the dust cover is provided with the negative pressure connecting port.
2. A brush and dust extraction device for pole foils according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the brush hole are provided with the negative pressure dust suction port.
3. The brush foil dust extraction device of the pole foil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure dust suction port is arranged side by side with the brush hole.
4. The brush foil dust extraction device of the pole foil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction arc surface is opposite to the polar foil turning roller, and the brush roller exposed from the brush hole in the dust suction arc surface is used for brushing the polar foil on the polar foil turning roller.
5. A brush and dust extraction device for pole foils according to claim 4, characterized in that: The curvature of the dust suction arc surface is same with the curvature of the polar foil turning roller.
6. The brush foil dust extraction device of the pole foil according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the dust cover is provided with the brush support, and the other end is provided with the brush quick release mechanism, the brush roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the brush support and connected with the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the brush quick release mechanism through the first bearing, and one end of the dust cover connected with the quick release mechanism is provided with the brush loading and unloading hole.
7. A brush and dust extraction device for pole foils according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brush quick release mechanism comprises a quick release holder and a limiting screw, the upper part of the quick release holder is connected with the first bearing through a screw, and the quick release holder abuts against the first bearing of the rotating shaft, one side of the middle part of the quick release holder is provided with a transverse limiting groove, and the limiting screw is connected with the dust cover after penetrating through the transverse limiting groove.
8. A brush and dust extraction device for pole foils according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the quick release holder is connected with the dust cover through a fixing bolt.
9. The brush foil dust extraction device of the pole foil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust cover is provided with a wind blocking piece between the brush loading and unloading hole and the quick release holder, and the wind blocking piece is fixedly connected with the dust cover.
10. The brush foil dust extraction device of the pole foil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brush support is connected with the rotating shaft through the second bearing, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the plug-in groove of the motor connecting shaft.