Pretreatment device before glass bottle coating
By designing a pretreatment device for glass bottles before coating, and using components such as a cleaning tank, a push door, and a conveyor belt, the device enables comprehensive cleaning of glass bottles, solving the problem of inconvenient operation of existing equipment and improving cleaning efficiency and speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620034545.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass bottle cleaning equipment is inconvenient to operate and cannot achieve comprehensive cleaning of both the inside and outside of the glass bottle.
A pretreatment device for glass bottles before coating was designed. It uses components such as a cleaning tank, a push door, a conveyor belt, and cleaning nozzles. The device achieves all-round cleaning of glass bottles through multi-angle rotation and conveying structure, and uses a transmission belt and clamping structure to perform multiple cleaning and spin drying.
It achieves comprehensive cleaning of the inside and outside of glass bottles, reduces wastewater splashing, improves cleaning efficiency and speed, reduces operating steps, and saves energy resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223916232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to glass bottle processing technical field especially relates to a kind of pretreatment device before glass bottle coating. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass bottle needs to be cleaned before coating, and the existing cleaning equipment needs multiple steps when washing glass bottles, or the position of the glass bottle needs to be adjusted multiple times, or only the inside of the glass bottle can be washed, which is inconvenient to operate as a whole. Therefore, a pretreatment device before glass bottle coating is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the problem of incomplete glass bottle cleaning in the prior art and proposes a pretreatment device before glass bottle coating.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A pretreatment device before glass bottle coating includes a washing tank with a washing nozzle and a water pipe, the washing tank is fixedly installed with a mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly installed with a mounting plate through an L-shaped plate, the mounting plate is installed with a pushing structure, the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a motor, the driving end of the motor is installed with a driving shaft, the driving shaft and the L-shaped plate are installed with a transmission structure, the washing tank is installed with a conveying structure, the L-shaped plate is rotatably installed with a driven wheel through a plurality of fixed rods, the driven wheel and the transmission structure are sleeved with a transmission belt two, the driven wheel is provided with a one-way bearing two matched with the transmission belt two, and the transmission belt two and the L-shaped plate are matched with a clamping structure.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0007] 1: The setting of two pushing doors 3 on the washing tank can prevent the splashing of sewage during the cleaning process of the glass bottle, and can store the sewage in the bottom of the washing tank for discharge. The sewage on the inner wall of the washing tank is cleaned through the water pipe, reducing the operation steps of personnel cleaning the washing tank.
[0008] 2: By cooperating between the pushing rod, the return spring and the telescopic rod, the speed between the motor and the air cylinder is controlled, the rotation frequency and cleaning time of the glass bottle are realized, the internal sewage of the glass bottle is discharged after multiple rotation cleaning, the cleaning effect is better and the speed is faster.
[0009] 3: Through the transmission between the positioning conveyor belt, the transmission belt one and the transmission belt two, the rotation cleaning of the glass bottle and the conveying of the glass bottle before and after cleaning are realized, the waste of power resources of the whole device is reduced, and the diversity of device functions is realized.
[0010] In summary, the utility model discloses through the rotation cleaning of glass bottle of many angles, realize the overall cleaning of glass bottle inside and outside liquid, and the rotation after cleaning still can play certain spin-drying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the pretreatment device for glass bottle before coating is shown in the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The schematic diagram after rotating a certain angle and removing one side push door 3;
[0013] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of installation box;
[0014] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The structural enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning clamp part;
[0015] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The structural enlarged schematic diagram of the fixed rod part;
[0016] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The structural enlarged schematic diagram of the push long rod part
[0017] Figure 7 For Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the cleaning clamp part.
[0018] In the drawing: 1 cleaning box, 2 installation box, 3 push door 3, 4 water pipe, 5 positioning conveying belt, 6 drain pipe, 7 transmission belt one, 8 rotating shaft, 9 rotating rod one, 10 installation rotating shaft, 11 rotating rod two, 12 cleaning clamp, 13 transmission belt two, 14 installation plate, 15 motor, 16 air cylinder, 17 placing plate, 18 telescopic rod, 19 driving wheel, 20 driven wheel, 21 L-shaped plate, 22 return spring, 23 clamping spring, 24 short rod, 25 fixed rod, 26 push long rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] Refer to Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kind of glass bottle pretreatment device before coating, including the washing tank 1 with water pipe, washing tank 1 is fixedly installed with installation box 2, the side of washing tank 1 and installation box 2 connection is open setting, its front and back sides are also open setting, and installation box 2 is fixedly installed with L type board 21, L type board 21 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 14, and mounting plate 14 is installed with push structure;Push structure includes cylinder 16, placement plate 17 and telescopic rod 18, placement plate 17 is fixedly installed on mounting plate 14, cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on placement plate 17, and telescopic rod 18 is installed on cylinder 16, and one end of telescopic rod 18 penetrates mounting plate 14.
[0021] L type board 21 is fixedly installed with motor 15, and drive shaft is installed on the driving end of motor 15, and transmission structure is installed between drive shaft and L type board 21;Transmission structure includes transmission belt one 7, rotating shaft 8, one-way bearing one and driving wheel 19, driving wheel 19 is fixedly installed on the driving end of motor 15, driving wheel 19 is installed on rotating shaft 8 by one-way bearing one on the side away from motor 15, and rotating shaft 8 rotates and penetrates L type board 21 and installation box 2 and is located in washing tank 1, and transmission belt one 7 is sleeved on the part of rotating shaft 8 in washing tank 1.
[0022] Transmission belt one 7 and washing tank 1 are installed with conveying structure, and conveying structure includes positioning conveying belt 5, rotating rod one 9 and rotating rod two 11, rotating rod one 9 and rotating rod two 11 are rotatably installed between washing tank 1 and installation box 2, positioning conveying belt 5 is sleeved between rotating rod one 9 and rotating rod two 11, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly arranged on positioning conveying belt 5, and transmission belt one 7 is sleeved between rotating shaft 8 and rotating rod two 11.
[0023] L type board 21 is rotatably installed with a plurality of fixed rods 25, more specifically, L type board 21 also has annular groove, fixed rod 25 can rotate in annular groove, further annular groove and fixed rod 25 are arranged as stepped, or an annular body is rotatably arranged in annular groove, one end of fixed rod 25 is fixed with annular body;
[0024] A plurality of fixed rods 25 are fixedly installed with driven wheel 20, transmission belt two 13 is sleeved between driven wheel 20 and transmission structure, one-way bearing two is arranged on driven wheel 20 and matched with transmission belt two 13, and the self-locking direction of one-way bearing two is opposite to the self-locking direction of one-way bearing one, and clamping structure is matched and installed between transmission belt two 13 and L type board 21;Driving wheel 19 and driven wheel 20 are both fixedly composed of two discs and rollers, and the size of roller is less than the size of two discs, and is fixed in the middle of two rollers.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-6 The clamping structure comprises a mounting rotating shaft 10, a cleaning clamp 12, a clamping spring 23, a short rod 24 and a rebound assembly, the mounting rotating shaft 10 is fixedly installed in the driven wheel 20, and the mounting rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 21 and the mounting box 2 and is located in the cleaning box 1, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed on the mounting rotating shaft 10 located in the cleaning box 1, the short rod 24 is rotatably installed between every two rotating grooves, the cleaning clamps 12 that are engaged with each other are rotatably installed on the two short rods 24, the incomplete gears are arranged on the sides close to each other of the two cleaning clamps 12, the two incomplete gears are engaged with each other, the clamping spring 23 is fixedly installed between the two cleaning clamps 12, the clamping spring 23 can better clamp the glass bottle, and the rebound assembly is installed on the mounting rotating shaft 10; the rebound assembly comprises a return spring 22 and a pushing long rod 26, a cylindrical hole is formed in the mounting rotating shaft 10, the pushing long rod 26 that is used in cooperation with the two cleaning clamps 12 and the telescopic rod 18 is slidably installed in the cylindrical hole, one end of the pushing long rod 26 located outside the mounting rotating shaft 10 is disc-shaped, and the return spring 22 is fixedly installed between the pushing long rod 26 and the mounting rotating shaft 10;
[0026] When the cleaning clamps 12 are in the horizontal state, the positions between every two separation plates on the positioning conveying belt 5 are located directly below the cleaning clamps 12 and the water pipes 4, and at this time, the air cylinder 16 keeps the working state, the pushing long rod 26 is pushed, and the distance between the two cleaning clamps 12 is increased to open the cleaning clamps 12 to clamp the glass bottle;
[0027] The cleaning box 1 is provided with cleaning nozzles, which are connected with the water pump and the water tank outside through the water pipes. This is a common technology in the prior art and is used for cleaning the inner and outer walls of the glass bottle after the glass bottle is placed;
[0028] The motor 15 and the air cylinder 16 are used in cooperation with the controller outside, the controller can adopt a PLC controller, and the specific control is a mature technology in the prior art, which is not described in detail here;
[0029] The arc length of the cleaning clamp 12 should be adapted to the outer diameter of the glass bottle, and the maximum opening angle should be not less than 1.2 times the diameter of the glass bottle.
[0030] Further, the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, can be welding, can be gluing, or can be integrally formed with the commonly used means known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] The utility model discloses, initial state, push long rod 26 and two return springs 22 do not occur contact, use, first open cylinder 16, and cylinder 16 drives telescopic rod 18 to elongate, and telescopic rod 18 elongation produces the thrust to push long rod 26, and push long rod 26 is close to the direction of two return springs 22, makes two return springs 22 angle big ( the opening angle of the size of glass bottle is greater than the angle of opening, the cleaning clamp 12 shape shown in the drawing is only illustrative, and when specific setting, can select the cleaning clamp 12 of suitable arc length according to the size of glass bottle), after glass bottle moves to the corresponding position, close cylinder 16, telescopic rod 18 contracts, return spring 22 resets, and then drive push long rod 26 reset, under the action of clamping spring 23, cleaning clamp 12 carries out cleaning to glass bottle at this time,
[0032] Then open the cleaning spray head on cleaning tank 1 can clean glass bottle.
[0033] At this time, open motor 15, and motor 15 drives driving wheel 19 and rotating shaft 8 rotates together, and cleaning tank 1 drives driven wheel 20 to start rotating through transmission belt two 13, and driven wheel 20 drives two cleaning clamps 12 to start rotating slowly through the installation rotating shaft 10, and then make glass bottle also carry out all -round cleaning.
[0034] After cleaning, make cleaning clamp 12 stay in horizontal position, then open cylinder 16 again, make cleaning clamp 12 loosen the clamping of glass bottle, then through the movement of positioning conveying belt 5 can complete the movement (when cleaning clamp 12 expands to the maximum angle, completely will not affect the movement of glass bottle).
[0035] The above, only for the preferred specific implementation mode of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the utility model concept, equivalent replacement or change, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A glass bottle pre-treatment device before coating, comprising a cleaning tank (1) with a cleaning nozzle and a water pipe (4), characterized in that, The cleaning box (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting box (2), the mounting box (2) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (14) through an L-shaped plate (21), the mounting plate (14) is installed with a pushing structure, the L-shaped plate (21) is fixedly installed with a motor (15), the driving end of the motor (15) is installed with a driving shaft, the driving shaft and the L-shaped plate (21) are installed with a transmission structure, the cleaning box (1) is installed with a conveying structure, the L-shaped plate (21) is rotatably installed with a driven wheel (20) through a plurality of fixing rods, the driven wheel (20) and the transmission structure are sleeved with a transmission belt two (13), the driven wheel (20) is provided with a one-way bearing two matched with the transmission belt two (13), and the transmission belt two (13) and the L-shaped plate (21) are installed with a clamping structure in cooperation.
2. The apparatus for pre-treating a glass bottle before coating according to claim 1, wherein The pushing structure comprises a cylinder (16), a placing plate (17) and a telescopic rod (18), the mounting plate (14) is fixedly installed with the placing plate (17), the placing plate (17) is fixedly installed with the cylinder (16), the cylinder (16) is installed with the telescopic rod (18), and the telescopic rod (18) slides through the mounting plate (14).
3. The apparatus for pre-treating a glass bottle before coating according to claim 1, wherein The transmission structure comprises a transmission belt one (7), a rotating shaft (8), a one-way bearing one and a driving wheel (19), the driving end of the motor (15) is fixedly installed with the driving wheel (19), the driving wheel (19) is installed with the rotating shaft (8) through the one-way bearing one away from the motor (15), one end of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably through the L-shaped plate (21) and the mounting box (2) and located in the cleaning box (1), the self-locking direction of the one-way bearing two is opposite to that of the one-way bearing one, the part of the rotating shaft (8) located in the cleaning box (1) is sleeved with the transmission belt one (7), and the transmission belt one (7) and the cleaning box (1) are installed with the conveying structure.
4. The apparatus for pre-treating a glass bottle before coating according to claim 3, wherein The conveying structure comprises a positioning conveying belt (5), a rotating rod one (9) and a rotating rod two (11), the rotating rod one (9) and the rotating rod two (11) are rotatably installed between the cleaning box (1) and the mounting box (2), the positioning conveying belt (5) is sleeved between the rotating rod one (9) and the rotating rod two (11), and the transmission belt one (7) is sleeved between the rotating shaft (8) and the rotating rod two (11).
5. The apparatus for pre-treating a glass bottle before coating according to claim 2, wherein The clamping structure comprises a mounting rotating shaft (10), a cleaning clamp (12), a clamping spring (23), a short rod (24) and a rebound assembly, the mounting rotating shaft (10) is fixedly installed in the driven wheel (20), and the mounting rotating shaft (10) is located in the cleaning box (1) through the L-shaped plate (21) and the mounting box (2), a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the mounting rotating shaft (10) located in the cleaning box (1), a short rod (24) is rotatably installed between every two rotating grooves, the cleaning clamps (12) are rotatably installed on the two short rods (24) and engaged with each other, the clamping spring (23) is fixedly installed between the two cleaning clamps (12), and the rebound assembly is installed on the mounting rotating shaft (10).
6. The apparatus for pre-treating a glass bottle before coating according to claim 5, wherein The rebound assembly comprises a return spring (22) and a pushing long rod (26), a cylindrical hole is formed in the installation rotating shaft (10), the pushing long rod (26) used in cooperation with the two cleaning clamps (12) and the telescopic rod (18) is slidably installed in the cylindrical hole, one end of the pushing long rod (26) located outside the installation rotating shaft (10) is disc-shaped, and the return spring (22) is fixedly installed between the pushing long rod (26) and the installation rotating shaft (10).