Continuous feeding device of punching machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching machines, particularly relates to a continuous feeding device of a punching machine, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that in the feeding process of an existing technical scheme, the work of the punching machine needs to be paused, so that the punching time is prolonged, the continuity is not realized and the working efficiency is further reduced when a plate is punched. Comprising a base, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a platen is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate in a sleeved mode, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the vertical plate, the feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the base. And the upper die can continuously and longitudinally reciprocate, so that continuous punching of the plate can be realized, and the punching efficiency of the plate can be effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to punch press technical field especially relates to a punch press continuous feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Punch press is by press and mould to plate material, strip material, tubular product and section bar etc. Outside force is added, makes it produce plasticity deformation or separates, thereby obtains the forming processing method of the workpiece (punching part) of required shape and size, such as the patent of announcement No. CN214133668U discloses a punch press feeding device,

[0003] The above technical scheme needs to suspend the work of punch press in the process of feeding, so that when the plate is punched, the punching time is prolonged, it does not have continuity, and the work efficiency is reduced, so the punch press continuous feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a punch press continuous feeding device to solve the technical scheme of prior art in the process of feeding, needs to suspend the work of punch press, makes when the plate is punched, will prolong the punching time, does not have continuity, and then will reduce the work efficiency's shortcoming, and proposes a punch press continuous feeding device.

[0005] In order to realize the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A punch press continuous feeding device, including the base, the top one side of base is fixedly installed with the vertical board, the vertical board is fixedly covered with the table board, and the top one side of vertical board is fixedly installed with the top plate, and the feeding device further includes:

[0007] Feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is installed at the top of base, and the top of feeding mechanism extends to the upper side of table board and is in contact with the top of table board, and the feeding mechanism is connected with one side of table board.

[0008] Pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is installed on the top plate, and one side of pressing mechanism is connected with the top of vertical board, and the pressing mechanism cooperates with the feeding mechanism and is used for punching the plate.

[0009] Power mechanism, the power mechanism is installed at the top of base, and the power mechanism is connected with the feeding mechanism, and the top of power mechanism penetrates the table board and extends to the upper side of table board, and the power mechanism is connected with the pressing mechanism.

[0010] In a possible design, the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the base, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the table plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and located above the table plate, one side of the supporting plate is in contact with the top of the table plate, two first clamping covers are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, a lower mold is clamped on the first clamping cover, and the rotating shaft is connected with the power mechanism.

[0011] In a possible design, the pressing mechanism comprises two limiting frames fixedly installed on the two sides of the top plate respectively, the same connecting frame is slidably connected to the two limiting frames, the second clamping cover is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame, the upper mold is clamped on the bottom of the second clamping cover, the upper mold is matched with the two lower molds respectively, the transmission assembly is installed on the bottom of the top plate, one side of the transmission assembly is connected with the top of one side of the vertical plate, the transmission assembly penetrates through the connecting frame and is connected with the connecting frame, and the transmission assembly is connected with the power mechanism.

[0012] In a possible design, the transmission assembly comprises an installation plate fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the top plate, a curved rod is rotatably connected to the installation plate and penetrates through the connecting frame and is in transmission cooperation with the connecting frame, one end of the curved rod is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate, and the curved rod is connected with the power mechanism.

[0013] In a possible design, the other end of the curved rod is fixedly installed with a chuck, an arc-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top of the chuck, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate, a positioning frame is slidably arranged on the limiting plate, the bottom of the positioning frame is of a circular arc structure, the bottom of the positioning frame extends into the arc-shaped clamping groove and is movably clamped with the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping groove, a first compression spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the positioning frame, and the top end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0014] In a possible design, the power mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the top of the base, a gear assembly is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the table plate, the gear assembly is connected with the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft respectively, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the curved rod, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.

[0015] In a possible design, the gear assembly comprises a half gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting shaft, and the half gear is movably engaged with the driving gear and the transmission gear respectively.

[0016] In one possible design, a limiting groove is formed on the top of the platform, and an inclined baffle is slidably connected in the limiting groove. The top of the inclined baffle extends above the platform, and the inclined part of the inclined baffle contacts one side of the support plate. After the support plate is rotated 180°, the inclined baffle blocks and limits the support plate. Multiple second compression springs are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the inclined baffle, and the bottom end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0017] In this application, after the sheet metal to be stamped is placed on the lower die located on the outer side of the table, the drive motor can be started to drive the half gear to rotate. At this time, when the half gear rotates with the drive gear, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate 180°, thereby moving the lower die with the sheet metal placed on it onto the table. Then, when the half gear meshes with the transmission gear, it can drive the connecting shaft to rotate. Then, under the meshing transmission action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, it can drive the curved rod to rotate circumferentially. When the curved rod rotates, under the transmission action with the connecting frame, it can cause the connecting frame to move longitudinally back and forth along the two limit frames. When the connecting frame moves downward, it can drive the upper die to move downward. Thus, under the cooperation of the corresponding lower die, the sheet metal can be stamped and formed. Afterward, the sheet metal to be stamped next is placed on another lower die. When the half gear continues to mesh with the drive gear, the next sheet metal can be moved onto the table. Therefore, it can continuously stamp the sheet metal. When the chuck rotates with the curved rod, the positioning frame can be moved out of the arc-shaped slot. After the curved rod rotates one revolution, when the upper die is moved to the initial position, the first compression spring under force can push the positioning frame to move downward, so that the positioning frame is engaged with the arc-shaped slot, thereby positioning the chuck and preventing the curved rod from rotating. This can stably limit the upper die. At the same time, when the pallet rotates 180° with the rotating shaft, it will keep in contact with the inclined surface of the inclined stop bar. The inclined stop bar can be used to brake the pallet, eliminate the rotational inertia of the pallet, and keep it stationary. When the pallet rotates with the rotating shaft, the pallet will exert pressure on the inclined stop bar, causing the inclined stop bar to move downward and compress multiple second compression springs. Therefore, after the pallet and the inclined stop bar are disengaged, the multiple second compression springs under force can push the inclined stop bar to move upward and reset.

[0018] Beneficial effects: In this utility model, the continuous feeding device for a stamping machine can rotate 180° after the rotating shaft receives the driving force of the power mechanism through the feeding mechanism. This can drive the pallet to rotate, thereby moving the two lower dies to the bottom of the pressing mechanism. Therefore, after the sheet material to be stamped is placed on the lower die, the sheet material can be moved to the bottom of the pressing mechanism, which facilitates the stamping of the sheet material.

[0019] In this utility model, the continuous feeding device for a stamping machine, through the pressing mechanism, can drive the connecting frame to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion after the transmission component receives the driving force of the power mechanism. When the connecting frame moves downward, it can drive the upper die to move downward, so that the sheet metal can be stamped and formed under the cooperation of the corresponding lower die.

[0020] In this utility model, the continuous feeding device for a stamping machine, through a power mechanism, can drive the gear assembly by starting the drive motor. At this time, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate 180° and drive the connecting shaft to rotate circumferentially, thereby moving the lower die holding the sheet metal to below the upper die, and then driving the curved rod to rotate circumferentially, thereby realizing the braking stamping of the sheet metal.

[0021] This invention can automatically move the two lower dies to positions corresponding to the upper die, and the upper die can continuously reciprocate longitudinally, thereby enabling continuous stamping of sheet metal and effectively improving the stamping efficiency of sheet metal, thus having good practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a continuous feeding device for a stamping machine proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional structural diagram of a continuous feeding device for a stamping machine proposed in this utility model from a second perspective.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from a third-view perspective of a continuous feeding device for a stamping machine proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model presents a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting shaft, curved rod, connecting frame, second clamping cover, and upper die connection structure of a continuous feeding device for a stamping machine.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of multiple second compression springs and inclined plates in a continuous feeding device for a stamping machine proposed in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Platform; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Support plate; 6. First clamping cover; 7. Lower mold; 8. Top plate; 9. Limiting frame; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Second clamping cover; 12. Upper mold; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Curved rod; 15. Drive motor; 16. Half gear; 17. Drive gear; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Transmission gear; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Second bevel gear; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Positioning frame; 24. First compression spring; 25. Chuck; 26. Angled stop bar; 27. Second compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-5 A feeding device includes a base 1, with a vertical plate 2 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base 1. A platform 3 is fixedly fitted onto the vertical plate 2, providing a stable working platform for the device. A top plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the vertical plate 2 for supporting and mounting a pressing mechanism.

[0030] On the top of the base 1, we installed a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism mainly consists of a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the table 3, allowing the rotating shaft 4 to rotate relative to the table 3. On the rotating shaft 4, we fixedly mounted a support plate 5 located above the table 3, with one side of the support plate 5 in contact with the top of the table 3. Two first clamping covers 6 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 5, and each first clamping cover 6 has a lower die 7 clamped on it for placing the sheet metal to be stamped.

[0031] To achieve the rotation of the pallet 5, the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the power mechanism. The power mechanism includes a drive motor 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and a gear assembly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 15. The gear assembly includes a half gear 16 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 15, a drive gear 17 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, and a transmission gear 19 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting shaft 18. The half gear 16 is movably meshed with both the drive gear 17 and the transmission gear 19. When the drive motor 15 is started, the half gear 16 rotates, thereby driving the drive gear 17 and the transmission gear 19 to rotate. Due to the characteristics of the half gear 16, when it meshes with the drive gear 17, it drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate 180°, allowing the two lower dies 7 on the pallet 5 to move alternately below the upper die 12. At the same time, when the half gear 16 meshes with the transmission gear 19, it drives the connecting shaft 18 to rotate circumferentially, providing power for subsequent pressing operations.

[0032] The pressing mechanism is mounted on the top plate 8, including limiting frames 9 fixedly mounted on both sides of the top plate 8, with a connecting frame 10 slidably connected to the two limiting frames 9. A second retaining cover 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame 10, and an upper die 12 is clamped at the bottom of the second retaining cover 11 for stamping the sheet metal on the lower die 7. To achieve longitudinal movement of the connecting frame 10, a transmission assembly is installed at the bottom of the top plate 8. The transmission assembly includes a mounting plate 13 fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the top plate 8, with a curved rod 14 rotatably connected through the mounting plate 13. The curved rod 14 passes through the connecting frame 10 and engages with it in a transmission cooperation, so that the rotation of the curved rod 14 can drive the connecting frame 10 to perform longitudinal reciprocating movement. One end of the curved rod 14 is rotatably connected to the top side of the upright plate 2, and a chuck 25 is fixedly mounted on the other end. The top of the chuck 25 has an arc-shaped groove for clamping with the positioning frame 23. The positioning frame 23 is slidably sleeved on the limiting plate 22, which is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 13. The bottom of the positioning frame 23 has an arc structure, which can extend into the arc-shaped slot and be movably engaged with the inner wall of the arc-shaped slot. A first compression spring 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the positioning frame 23, and the top of the first compression spring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 22. When the chuck 25 rotates with the curved rod 14, the positioning frame 23 is moved out of the arc-shaped slot. After the curved rod 14 rotates one revolution, the first compression spring 24, which is under stress, will push the positioning frame 23 downward, so that the positioning frame 23 is engaged with the arc-shaped slot, thereby positioning the chuck 25 and preventing the curved rod 14 from rotating.

[0033] To enable the rotation of the curved rod 14, a first bevel gear 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting shaft 18, and a second bevel gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the curved rod 14. The first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21 mesh, so that the rotation of the connecting shaft 18 can drive the curved rod 14 to rotate.

[0034] This application can be used in the field of stamping machine technology, or in other fields applicable to this application.

[0035] Example 2: Reference Figure 2 and 5An improvement on Embodiment 1: A continuous feeding device for a stamping press, applied in the field of stamping press technology, includes a limiting groove on the top of the table 3 for limiting and stabilizing the feeding mechanism. A sloping stop bar 26 is slidably connected within the limiting groove. The top of the sloping stop bar 26 extends above the table 3, and its sloping portion contacts one side of the support plate 5. When the support plate 5 rotates 180° with the rotating shaft 4, it maintains contact with the sloping surface of the sloping stop bar 26, thus using the sloping stop bar 26 to block and limit the support plate 5. Multiple second compression springs 27 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the sloping stop bar 26, and the bottom ends of the second compression springs 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the limiting groove. When the support plate 5 applies pressure to the sloping stop bar 26, the sloping stop bar 26 moves downward and compresses the multiple second compression springs 27. When the support plate 5 disengages from the inclined baffle 26, the multiple second compression springs 27, which are under stress, will push the inclined baffle 26 to move upward and reset.

[0036] Through the design and implementation of the above structure, we can achieve continuous feeding and stamping operations of the stamping machine. When the sheet metal to be stamped is placed on the lower die 7, the drive motor 15 is started to drive the half gear 16 to rotate. The half gear 16 first meshes with the drive gear 17, driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate 180°, moving the lower die 7 with the sheet metal placed on it below the upper die 12. Then the half gear 16 meshes with the transmission gear 19, driving the connecting shaft 18 to rotate circumferentially, thereby driving the curved rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the curved rod 14 will drive the connecting frame 10 to perform longitudinal reciprocating motion, so that the upper die 12 stamps the sheet metal on the lower die 7. After completing one stamping operation, the drive motor 15 continues to rotate, driving the next lower die 7 to move below the upper die 12 for stamping operations, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous feeding and stamping.

[0037] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the drive motor 15 are commonplace and are all conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stamping machine continuous feeding device, comprising a base (1), a vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), a table plate (3) is fixedly sleeved on the vertical plate (2), a top plate (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vertical plate (2), characterized in that, The feeding device further comprises: The feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the base (1), the top of the feeding mechanism extends above the top plate (3) and is in contact with the top of the top plate (3), and the feeding mechanism is connected to one side of the top plate (3); The pressing mechanism is installed on the top plate (8), one side of the pressing mechanism is connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (2), the pressing mechanism cooperates with the feeding mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is used for stamping the plate piece; The power mechanism is installed on the top of the base (1), the power mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism, the top of the power mechanism penetrates the top plate (3) and extends above the top plate (3), and the power mechanism is connected to the pressing mechanism.

2. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 1, wherein The feeding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the top of the base (1), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the top plate (3), a supporting plate (5) located above the top plate (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), one side of the supporting plate (5) is in contact with the top of the top plate (3), the top of the supporting plate (5) is symmetrically fixedly installed with two first clamping covers (6), the lower die (7) is clamped on the first clamping cover (6), and the rotating shaft (4) is connected to the power mechanism.

3. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 1, wherein The pressing mechanism comprises two limiting frames (9) fixedly installed on the two sides of the top plate (8), the same connecting frame (10) is slidably connected to the two limiting frames (9), the second clamping cover (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame (10), the upper die (12) is clamped on the bottom of the second clamping cover (11), the upper die (12) cooperates with the two lower dies (7) respectively, the transmission assembly is installed on the bottom of the top plate (8), one side of the transmission assembly is connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (2), the transmission assembly penetrates the connecting frame (10) and is connected to the connecting frame (10), and the transmission assembly is connected to the power mechanism.

4. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 3, wherein The transmission assembly comprises an installation plate (13) fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the top plate (8), a curved rod (14) rotatably penetrates the installation plate (13), the curved rod (14) penetrates the connecting frame (10) and is in transmission cooperation with the connecting frame (10), one end of the curved rod (14) is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (2), and the curved rod (14) is connected to the power mechanism.

5. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 4, wherein The other end of the curved rod (14) is fixedly installed with a chuck (25), an arc-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top of the chuck (25), a limiting plate (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate (13), a positioning frame (23) is slidably sleeved on the limiting plate (22), the bottom of the positioning frame (23) is of a circular arc structure, the bottom of the positioning frame (23) extends into the arc-shaped clamping groove and is movably clamped with the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping groove, a first compression spring (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the positioning frame (23), and the top end of the first compression spring (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (22).

6. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 5, wherein The power mechanism comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a gear assembly is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (15), a connecting shaft (18) is rotatably connected through the top plate (3), the gear assembly is connected with the rotating shaft (4) and the connecting shaft (18) respectively, a first bevel gear (20) is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting shaft (18), a second bevel gear (21) is fixedly sleeved on the curved rod (14), and the first bevel gear (20) is engaged with the second bevel gear (21).

7. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 6, wherein The gear assembly comprises a half gear (16) fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (15), a driving gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), and a transmission gear (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting shaft (18); the half gear (16) is movably engaged with the driving gear (17) and the transmission gear (19).

8. The continuous feeding device of a punch press according to claim 1, wherein The top of the top plate (3) is provided with a limiting groove, a slope blocking strip (26) is slidably connected in the limiting groove, the top of the slope blocking strip (26) extends above the top plate (3), the slope part of the slope blocking strip (26) is in contact with one side of the supporting plate (5), after the supporting plate (5) is rotated by 180°, the slope blocking strip (26) is used for blocking and limiting the supporting plate (5), a plurality of second compression springs (27) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the slope blocking strip (26), and the bottom end of the second compression spring (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the limiting groove.

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