Steel bar cutting device for earth-rock engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of earth-rock engineering, and particularly discloses a reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earth-rock engineering construction, which comprises a device table, a conveyor is fixedly mounted on the device table, a rock wool cushion is arranged on one side of the conveyor, a positioning mechanism for stabilizing reinforcing steel bars is arranged on the conveyor, and the device table is fixedly mounted on the device table. A shifting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the device table, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shifting frame through a driving mechanism, and a blade is arranged at the end, close to the shifting frame, of the rotating shaft. According to the reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earth-rock engineering construction, the cutting protection mechanism is additionally arranged, an arc-shaped cover plate covers the periphery of the cutting portion of a reinforcing steel bar in the reinforcing steel bar cutting process, sparks and chippings generated in the cutting process are effectively shielded, and the risk that the sparks splash to damage nearby electrical equipment is greatly reduced through the design; the possibility that workers are scalded is avoided, meanwhile, the dust concentration in the air is reduced due to splashing of chippings, and the working environment is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of earthwork engineering, and particularly relates to a reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earthwork engineering construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In earthwork engineering construction, reinforcing steel bars are cut to meet engineering design and construction requirements, improve construction efficiency and safety, reduce the influence on the environment, adapt to complex construction environments, and ensure construction quality.

[0003] According to the search, the patent with the publication number CN220144643U discloses a reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earthwork engineering construction. The bottom middle end of each insertion pipe is screwed with an adjusting bolt, and the insertion pipes are located at the same horizontal position. The top surface of each adjusting bolt is rotatably installed with a resisting plate through a bearing. The bottom two side surfaces of each resisting plate are fixedly installed with guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably installed in the bottom end of the insertion pipe. When the adjusting bolt is screwed, the resisting plate can be vertically moved in the insertion pipe, the distance between the outside of the resisting plate and the inside of the insertion pipe is adjusted, the resisting plate can be tightly fitted in the reinforcing steel bar, the reinforcing steel bar can be inserted into the two groups of insertion pipes, the reinforcing steel bar is resisted and reinforced, the reinforcing steel bar is conveniently cut, the labor consumption required for cutting is reduced, and the earthwork engineering construction efficiency is improved.

[0004] Although the reinforcing steel bar cutting device can facilitate the cutting of reinforcing steel bars (improve the cutting efficiency), a large amount of sparks and debris are generated during the contact between the cutting blade and the reinforcing steel bar during the cutting process. The sparks may damage the nearby electrical equipment, and even scald the workers. Meanwhile, the flying metal debris and dust are easy to be inhaled, causing damage to the respiratory system, and there are great health and safety hazards. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at solving the defects in the background art, and provides a reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earthwork engineering construction to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of steel cutting device for earthwork construction, including device table, fixedly installed with conveyor on the device table, one side of the conveyor is provided with rock wool pad, be provided with the positioning mechanism for stabilizing reinforcing bar on the conveyor, cutting protection mechanism is provided on the device table, the inner side of the device table is slidably connected with displacement frame, fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder on the device table, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod, and the outer surface of the end of hydraulic rod away from hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with displacement frame, the inner surface of displacement frame is rotatably connected with shaft by drive mechanism, the end of the shaft close to displacement frame is provided with blade.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate shaft inserted into the inner side of the conveyor, the outer surface of the plate shaft is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, the side of the clamping plate close to the rock wool pad is provided with a tooth, the different parts of the reinforcing bar can be clamped and limited by the positioning mechanism, so as to be cut into corresponding lengths.

[0008] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the conveyor, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing disc.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting protection mechanism includes a fixed table fixedly installed on the device table, a table shaft is fixedly inserted into the inner side of the fixed table, the outer surface of the table shaft is rotatably connected with a rotary arm, the top end of the rotary arm is provided with an arc-shaped cover plate, and the number of arc-shaped cover plates is two, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary arm, the cutting protection mechanism can shield and protect the sparks and debris generated during cutting of the reinforcing bar, reducing the splashing of sparks and debris.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod frame is slidably connected to the top of the fixed table, a spring is movably sleeved to the outer surface of the connecting rod frame, and a bottom shaft is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting rod frame.

[0011] Preferably, a double pendulum piece is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom shaft, a top shaft is fixedly inserted into the inner side of the rotary arm, and the outer surface of the top shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the double pendulum piece.

[0012] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a motor fixedly installed on the displacement frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a drive wheel, the outer surface of the drive wheel is slidably connected with a conveyor belt, the end of the shaft away from the blade is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the outer surface of the transmission wheel is slidably connected with the end of the conveyor belt away from the drive wheel, the blade can be driven by the drive mechanism, so that the blade cuts the reinforcing bar during high-speed rotation.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction, by adding a cutting protection mechanism, the arc-shaped cover plate is covered outside the cutting part of the reinforcing steel bar during the cutting process, effectively shielding sparks and debris generated during the cutting process, this design greatly reduces the risk of damage to nearby electrical equipment caused by flying sparks, avoids the possibility of staff being scalded, at the same time, the flying of debris also reduces the concentration of dust in the air, and improves the working environment.

[0015] 2. The reinforcing steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction, by the clamping plate supported by the extrusion disc, the reinforcing steel bar is tightly clamped at the position in contact with the rock wool pad, and the good flexibility and high temperature resistance of the rock wool pad ensure that the reinforcing steel bar is stably clamped, and the sparks generated during the cutting process are avoided. This design enhances the stability of the equipment and ensures the smooth and safe cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end of the conveyor close to the clamping plate of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped cover plate covering the reinforcing steel bar of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the swing arm of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the device table of the present application.

[0021] Wherein: 1, device table; 2, conveyor; 3, rock wool pad; 4, plate shaft; 5, clamping plate; 6, gear teeth; 7, electric push rod; 8, extrusion disc; 9, fixed table; 10, table shaft; 11, swing arm; 12, arc-shaped cover plate; 13, handle; 14, connecting rod frame; 15, spring; 16, bottom shaft; 17, double swing piece; 18, top shaft; 19, displacement frame; 20, rotating shaft; 21, blade; 22, motor; 23, drive wheel; 24, conveyor belt; 25, transmission wheel; 26, hydraulic cylinder; 27, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer toFigures 1-5 The utility model provides a steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction, including device table 1, fixedly installed with conveyer 2 on device table 1, one side of conveyer 2 is provided with rock wool pad 3, rock wool pad 3 is made of rock wool material, has excellent buffering and high temperature resistance, be provided with the positioning mechanism for stabilizing steel bar on conveyer 2, be provided with cutting protection mechanism on device table 1, the inner side of device table 1 is slidably connected with displacement frame 19, fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder 26 on device table 1, the output of hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 27, and the end of hydraulic rod 27 away from hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of displacement frame 19, the inner surface of displacement frame 19 is rotatably connected with the shaft 20 of drive mechanism, and the one end of shaft 20 near displacement frame 19 is provided with blade 21.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme, the device in the process of cutting steel bar, through the positioning mechanism is stabilized in the corresponding position of conveyer 2, cooperate rock wool pad 3 and stabilize the clamping of steel bar, then drive blade 21 high speed autorotation by drive mechanism, cooperate hydraulic cylinder 26 and hydraulic rod 27 in the process of autorotation of blade 21 and displace it, in this process, blade 21 can cut steel bar in the process of high speed rotation, at the same time, through cutting protection mechanism can shield and protect the debris and sparks generated in the process of cutting steel bar, reduce splashing.

[0025] Specifically, the positioning mechanism includes a plate shaft 4 fixedly arranged inside the conveyer 2, and a clamping plate 5 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the plate shaft 4, wherein the clamping plate 5 is provided with a plurality of teeth 6 on the side close to the rock wool pad 3.

[0026] Through the above technical scheme, the teeth 6 on the clamping plate 5 can keep the steel bar stable during clamping and positioning by the clamping plate 5 in cooperation with the rock wool pad 3.

[0027] Specifically, an electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed on the conveyer 2, and an extrusion disc 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 7.

[0028] Through the above technical scheme, the output end of the electric push rod 7 penetrates through one side of the conveyer 2 and abuts against the clamping plate 5 through the extrusion disc 8, so as to indirectly stabilize and clamp the steel bar.

[0029] Specifically, the cutting protection mechanism includes a fixed table 9 fixedly installed on the device table 1, a table shaft 10 fixedly arranged inside the fixed table 9, a rotary arm 11 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the table shaft 10, an arc-shaped cover plate 12 provided at the top end of the rotary arm 11, wherein the arc-shaped cover plate 12 has two groups, and a handle 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary arm 11.

[0030] Through the technical scheme, the two sets of arc-shaped cover plates 12 are arranged with gaps therebetween, and the gaps can accommodate the blade 21 to pass through, and the part of the rotating arm 11 close to the arc-shaped cover plate 12 is designed with a groove, so that the blade 21 can pass through better during the cutting adjustment of the blade 21.

[0031] Specifically, the top of the fixing table 9 is slidably connected with a connecting rod frame 14, the outer surface of the connecting rod frame 14 movably sleeved with a spring 15, and the top of the connecting rod frame 14 is fixedly provided with a bottom shaft 16.

[0032] Through the technical scheme, the connecting rod frame 14 is slidably connected with the fixing table 9 at the top of the fixing table 9, that is, the connecting rod frame 14 can be deeply inserted into the fixing table 9, and the spring 15 will be compressed and deformed during the process.

[0033] Specifically, the outer surface of the bottom shaft 16 is rotatably connected with a double pendulum piece 17, the inner side of the rotating arm 11 is fixedly provided with a top shaft 18, and the outer surface of the top shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the top of the double pendulum piece 17.

[0034] Through the technical scheme, under normal circumstances, the connecting rod frame 14 cooperates with the bottom shaft 16, the top shaft 18 and the double pendulum piece 17 to push the rotating arm 11 under the elastic resetting action of the spring 15, so that the arc-shaped cover plate 12 at the end of the rotating arm 11 is covered outside the cutting position of the steel bar.

[0035] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a motor 22 fixedly installed on the displacement frame 19, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 23, the outer surface of the driving wheel 23 is slidably connected with a conveying belt 24, one end of the rotating shaft 20 away from the blade 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 25, and the outer surface of the transmission wheel 25 is slidably connected with one end of the inner side of the conveying belt 24 away from the driving wheel 23.

[0036] Through the technical scheme, after the motor 22 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, the transmission wheel 25 can be driven to rotate synchronously by cooperating with the conveying belt 24 with just the right tightness, and finally the blade 21 is driven to rotate at high speed by the rotating shaft 20.

[0037] Working principle: in the process of cutting the steel bar, the steel bar is conveyed on the conveyor 2. Before the steel bar is conveyed to the position of the blade 21, the handle 13 needs to be pulled to move the swing arm 11. In this process, the swing arm 11 will rotate along the table shaft 10, and the swing arm 11 will drive the double swing plate 17 to deflect through the top shaft 18 and the bottom shaft 16. During this period, the connecting rod frame 14 will be gradually driven into the fixed table 9 and compress the spring 15, until the arc-shaped cover plate 12 is lifted to a certain height (which will not hinder the normal transportation of the steel bar). Then, after the steel bar is transported to the appropriate position, the squeeze plate 8 is pushed by the electric push rod 7, and the squeeze plate 8 is used to resist the clamping plate 5, so that the clamping plate 5 rotates along the plate shaft 4 and tightly clamps the steel bar at the position in contact with the rock wool pad 3 (during this process, the good flexibility and high temperature resistance of the rock wool pad 3 can ensure that the steel bar is stably clamped, and at the same time, avoid sparks generated during the cutting process to cause the rock wool pad 3 to ignite). After the steel bar is stably positioned, release the handle 13, and under the elastic reset action of the spring 15, the swing arm 11 will be pushed to swing along the table shaft 10, so that the arc-shaped cover plate 12 is covered outside the cutting part of the steel bar, which plays a shielding effect. Finally, the position of the displacement frame 19 is pulled by the hydraulic cylinder 26 cooperating with the hydraulic rod 27, so that the displacement frame 19 bottom slides in the inside of the device table 1 during the process, gradually changing the position of the blade 21, until it is adjusted to the position in contact with the steel bar. Finally, the motor 22 is started to drive the driving wheel 23 to rotate, and under the transmission action of the conveyor belt 24, the transmission wheel 25 can be linked to rotate synchronously, and finally the blade 21 is driven by the rotating shaft 20 to rotate at high speed. The steel bar is cut by the high-speed rotating blade 21. During the cutting process, a large amount of sparks and debris will be generated, most of which will splash along the cutting track of the blade 21, so as to be stably shielded by the two arc-shaped cover plates 12, which plays an effective protection effect, effectively avoiding the harm to the nearby electrical equipment or even the staff caused by the sparks and debris in the splashing process.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction, comprising a device platform (1), characterized in that: A conveyor (2) is fixedly installed on the device platform (1). A rock wool pad (3) is provided on one side of the conveyor (2). A positioning mechanism for stabilizing the reinforcing bars is provided on the conveyor (2). A cutting protection mechanism is provided on the device platform (1). A shifting frame (19) is slidably connected to the inner side of the device platform (1). A hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly installed on the device platform (1). A hydraulic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (26). The end of the hydraulic rod (27) away from the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shifting frame (19). A rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shifting frame (19) through a driving mechanism. A blade (21) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (20) near the shifting frame (19).

2. The steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a plate shaft (4) fixedly inserted inside the conveyor (2), and a clamping plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the plate shaft (4). The clamping plate (5) has teeth (6) on the side near the rock wool pad (3).

3. The steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (7) is fixedly installed on the conveyor (2), and an extrusion plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (7).

4. The steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting protection mechanism includes a fixed platform (9) fixedly installed on the device platform (1). A platform shaft (10) is fixedly inserted through the inner side of the fixed platform (9). A rotating arm (11) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the platform shaft (10). An arc-shaped cover plate (12) is provided at the top of the rotating arm (11), and there are two sets of arc-shaped cover plates (12). A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating arm (11).

5. A steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed platform (9) is slidably connected to a connecting rod frame (14), and a spring (15) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod frame (14). A bottom shaft (16) is fixedly inserted through the top of the connecting rod frame (14).

6. A steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bottom shaft (16) is rotatably connected to a double pendulum (17), and the inner side of the rotating arm (11) is fixedly connected to a top shaft (18), and the outer surface of the top shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the double pendulum (17).

7. A steel bar cutting device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor (22) fixedly mounted on the shifting frame (19). The output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (23). The outer surface of the drive wheel (23) is slidably connected to a conveyor belt (24). The end of the rotating shaft (20) away from the blade (21) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (25), and the outer surface of the transmission wheel (25) is slidably connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt (24) away from the drive wheel (23).

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