All-terrain electric scooter

By incorporating shock-absorbing mechanisms into the front and rear wheels of the all-terrain electric scooter, combined with pneumatic or hydraulic shock absorbers and an aluminum alloy support frame, the problems of poor shock absorption and high maintenance costs in existing technologies have been solved, resulting in better shock absorption and lower maintenance costs.

CN223919487UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHENZHEN MAISHENGFAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520768231.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing all-terrain electric scooters have shortcomings in shock absorption and passability, especially in terms of poor comfort under complex road conditions, and they also have high maintenance costs and poor versatility.

Method used

An all-terrain electric scooter was designed, featuring shock absorption mechanisms on both the front and rear wheels. The front shock absorption mechanism includes an eight-shaped upper support arm and a Y-shaped lower support arm, combined with a pneumatic or hydraulic shock absorber. The rear shock absorption mechanism includes an upper support arm and a rear shock absorber. Both the front and rear wheels are 18-20 inches in diameter. The support frame is made of aluminum alloy or carbon fiber plate, and the quick-release structure facilitates maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the shock absorption and passability of scooters in complex road conditions, enhances comfort and stability, reduces maintenance costs, and strengthens impact resistance and obstacle crossing performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The all-terrain electric scooter comprises a pedal, a front wheel supporting frame, a steering supporting arm, a front wheel and a front damping mechanism, the lower end of the front wheel supporting frame is fixedly connected with the front end of the pedal, the upper end of the front wheel supporting frame is hinged to the steering supporting arm, and the front damping mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the steering supporting arm and the front wheel. The front shock absorption mechanism comprises a front shock absorption upper supporting arm, a front shock absorption lower supporting arm, a first front shock absorption cross arm, a second front shock absorption cross arm and a front shock absorber. The front shock absorption upper supporting arm and the front wheel supporting frame are arranged in a splayed shape. The driving scooter is simple in structure and high in reliability, the impact resistance and the obstacle crossing performance of the driving scooter are remarkably enhanced, the driving scooter is suitable for more diversified road conditions, the comfort is better, and the maintenance cost is lower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scooters, and more particularly to an all-terrain electric scooter. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the promotion of green travel concepts, all-terrain electric scooters have become a popular short-distance transportation tool. However, existing all-terrain electric scooters still have many design shortcomings, especially in terms of passability and comfort, which limits their application scenarios. Most all-terrain electric scooters have shock absorption mechanisms on the rear wheel but not on the front wheel. This results in greater vibration and poor comfort when riding on uneven roads. Some all-terrain electric scooters have damping springs at the lower end of the front fork as shock absorbers, but the damping effect of these springs is not very good. Moreover, since they are mostly vertically mounted, they can only dampen small potholes. When potholes are larger, they cannot effectively cope with the impact of complex road conditions.

[0003] In addition, due to the diversified demands of the scooter market, versatility and maintainability have become important considerations. However, existing shock absorption designs usually require special parts, resulting in higher maintenance costs and poor versatility. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issues of poor shock absorption and limited off-road capability in existing technologies, this invention provides an all-terrain electric scooter with improved shock absorption.

[0005] This utility model provides an all-terrain electric scooter, including a footboard, a front wheel support frame, a steering support arm, a front wheel, and a front shock absorber mechanism. The lower end of the front wheel support frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the footboard, and the upper end of the front wheel support frame is hinged to the steering support arm. The front shock absorber mechanism is located between the lower end of the steering support arm and the front wheel. The front shock absorber mechanism includes an upper front shock absorber support arm, a lower front shock absorber support arm, a first front shock absorber cross arm, a second front shock absorber cross arm, and a front shock absorber. The upper front shock absorber support arm and the front wheel support frame are arranged in a V-shape, and one end of the upper front shock absorber support arm is connected to the steering support arm. The lower end of the support arm is fixedly connected. The lower support arm of the front shock absorber has a Y-shaped structure and includes a first connection point hinged to the other end of the upper support arm of the front shock absorber, a second connection point hinged to the lower end of the first front shock absorber cross arm, and a third connection point connected to the front wheel. The upper end of the first front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the rear end of the front shock absorber. One end of the second front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the end of the upper support arm of the front shock absorber near the steering support arm. The other end of the second front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the front end of the front shock absorber. The middle part of the second front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the middle part of the first front shock absorber cross arm.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the all-terrain electric scooter also includes a rear wheel support frame, a rear wheel, and a rear shock absorption mechanism. The front end of the rear wheel support frame is hinged to the rear end of the pedal, and the rear wheel is installed at the rear end of the rear wheel support frame. The rear shock absorption mechanism includes an upper rear shock absorption support arm, a lower rear shock absorption support arm, and a rear shock absorber. One end of the upper rear shock absorption support arm is fixedly connected to the pedal, and the other end of the upper rear shock absorption support arm is connected to the upper end of the rear shock absorber. One end of the lower rear shock absorption support arm is hinged to the rear end of the rear wheel support frame, and the other end of the lower rear shock absorption support arm is hinged to the lower end of the rear shock absorber.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the diameter of the front wheel is 18-20 inches.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, both the front shock absorber and the rear shock absorber are pneumatic shock absorbers or hydraulic shock absorbers.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the front wheel support frame and the steering support arm are both made of aluminum alloy plates or carbon fiber plates spliced ​​together.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the upper end of the front wheel support frame is connected to the steering support arm via a bearing.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a quick-release structure is provided at each end of the front shock absorber. The quick-release structure includes a fixing screw and a rotating handle hinged to the fixing screw.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the front shock absorber upper support arm, the front shock absorber lower support arm, the first front shock absorber cross arm and the second front shock absorber cross arm are all symmetrically arranged in two pieces, and the front wheel is located between the two pieces of the front shock absorber lower support arm.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a steering handle is provided at the upper end of the steering support arm.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a battery assembly is provided inside the pedal.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, high reliability, significantly enhances the impact resistance and obstacle crossing performance of the scooter, making it suitable for more diverse road conditions, and also provides better comfort and lower maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an all-terrain electric scooter according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2This is a front view of an all-terrain electric scooter according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an all-terrain electric scooter according to this utility model from another angle.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1-Pedal; 2-Front wheel support frame; 3-Steering support arm; 4-Front wheel; 51-Upper front shock absorber support arm; 52-Lower front shock absorber support arm; 53-First front shock absorber cross arm; 54-Second front shock absorber cross arm; 55-Front shock absorber; 6-Rear wheel; 7-Rear wheel support frame; 81-Upper rear shock absorber support arm; 82-Lower rear shock absorber support arm; 83-Rear shock absorber; 9-Steering handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if there are descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship, the orientation description may be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, if there is a description of quantity, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," "exceeding," etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," "within," etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second," it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, this utility model discloses an all-terrain electric scooter, including a footboard 1, a front wheel support frame 2, a steering support arm 3, a front wheel 4, and a front shock absorption mechanism. The lower end of the front wheel support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the footboard 1, and the upper end of the front wheel support frame 2 is hinged to the steering support arm 3. The front shock absorption mechanism is located between the lower end of the steering support arm 3 and the front wheel 4. The front shock absorption mechanism includes an upper front shock absorption support arm 51, a lower front shock absorption support arm 52, a first front shock absorption cross arm 53, a second front shock absorption cross arm 54, and a front shock absorber 55. The upper front shock absorption support arm 51 and the front wheel support frame 2 are arranged in a V-shape, and one end of the upper front shock absorption support arm 51 is connected to the steering support arm 3. The lower end of the front shock absorber support arm 3 is fixedly connected. The lower front shock absorber support arm 52 has a Y-shaped structure and includes a first connection point hinged to the other end of the upper front shock absorber support arm 51, a second connection point hinged to the lower end of the first front shock absorber cross arm 53, and a third connection point connected to the front wheel 4. The upper end of the first front shock absorber cross arm 53 is hinged to the rear end of the front shock absorber 55. One end of the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 is hinged to the end of the upper front shock absorber support arm 51 near the steering support arm 3. The other end of the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 is hinged to the front end of the front shock absorber 55. The middle part of the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 is hinged to the middle part of the first front shock absorber cross arm 53.

[0024] The front shock absorber 55 is disposed between the first front shock absorber cross arm 53 and the second front shock absorber cross arm 54. When the front wheel 4 passes over a pothole, the front wheel 4 moves upward, causing the second connection point of the lower front shock absorber support arm 52 to move upward, which in turn causes the first front shock absorber cross arm 53 to move upward. Since the middle part of the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 is hinged to the middle part of the first front shock absorber cross arm 53, and one end of the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 is hinged to the upper front shock absorber support arm 51, when the first front shock absorber cross arm 53 moves upward, it will cause the end of the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 connected to the front shock absorber 55 to move upward, thereby putting the front shock absorber 55 in a compressed state, thus achieving the shock absorption effect. Because the front shock absorber upper support arm 51 and the front wheel support frame 2 are arranged in a V-shape, the front shock absorber 55 is set at an angle. When the front wheel 4 hits the front part of the pothole, the shock absorber can respond quickly to achieve the shock absorption effect and facilitate the front wheel 4 to pass through the pothole.

[0025] The front wheel shock absorption mechanism has a better shock absorption effect.

[0026] In this utility model, the all-terrain electric scooter also includes a rear wheel support frame 7, a rear wheel 6, and a rear shock absorption mechanism. The front end of the rear wheel support frame 7 is hinged to the rear end of the pedal 1, and the rear wheel 6 is mounted on the rear end of the rear wheel support frame 7. The rear shock absorption mechanism includes an upper rear shock absorption support arm 81, a lower rear shock absorption support arm 82, and a rear shock absorber 83. One end of the upper rear shock absorption support arm 81 is fixedly connected to the pedal 1, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the rear shock absorber 83. One end of the lower rear shock absorption support arm 82 is hinged to the rear end of the rear wheel support frame 7, and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the rear shock absorber 83. When the rear wheel 6 passes over a pothole, the rear wheel support frame 7 rotates upward. At this time, the lower rear shock absorption support arm 82 will compress the rear shock absorber 83, thus achieving the shock absorption effect of the rear wheel 6.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rear shock absorber is located on one side of the rear wheel 6. Of course, a rear shock absorber can also be located on each side of the rear wheel 6.

[0028] In this invention, the front wheel 4 has a diameter of 18-20 inches. This significantly improves the road passability and riding comfort of the all-terrain electric scooter, and also enhances the stability and safety of the vehicle in complex terrain.

[0029] In this invention, the front shock absorber 55 and the rear shock absorber 83 are both pneumatic or hydraulic shock absorbers. Of course, they can also be spring shock absorbers. Since the front shock absorber 55 and the rear shock absorber 83 are separately installed on the front and rear shock absorption mechanisms, they can be used interchangeably with existing shock absorbers for bicycles, motorcycles, or electric bicycles. This reduces maintenance difficulty and costs, and has good practicality and promotional value.

[0030] In this invention, the front wheel support frame 2 and the steering support arm 3 are both made of aluminum alloy plates or carbon fiber plates spliced ​​together, which can reduce the weight of the scooter while ensuring strength.

[0031] In this invention, the upper end of the front wheel support frame 2 is connected to the steering support arm 3 via a bearing to ensure steering flexibility.

[0032] In this utility model, the front shock absorber 55 is provided with a quick-release structure at both ends. The quick-release structure includes a fixing screw and a rotating handle hinged to the fixing screw, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the front shock absorber 55.

[0033] In this invention, the front shock absorber upper support arm 51, the front shock absorber lower support arm 52, the first front shock absorber cross arm 53, and the second front shock absorber cross arm 54 are all symmetrically arranged in pairs, and the front wheel 4 is located between the two front shock absorber lower support arms 52. This ensures effective support and connection strength.

[0034] In this utility model, the upper end of the steering support arm 3 is provided with a steering handle 9 for hand support and steering control.

[0035] In this invention, the pedal 1 is equipped with a battery assembly for electronically controlled driving.

[0036] This invention features a simple structure and high reliability, significantly enhancing the scooter's impact resistance and obstacle-crossing performance, making it suitable for more diverse road conditions, and also providing better comfort and lower maintenance costs.

[0037] The above description, in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An all-terrain electrically powered scooter, characterized by: The system includes a pedal, a front wheel support frame, a steering support arm, a front wheel, and a front shock absorber. The lower end of the front wheel support frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the pedal, and the upper end of the front wheel support frame is hinged to the steering support arm. The front shock absorber is located between the lower end of the steering support arm and the front wheel. The front shock absorber includes an upper front shock absorber support arm, a lower front shock absorber support arm, a first front shock absorber cross arm, a second front shock absorber cross arm, and a front shock absorber. The upper front shock absorber support arm and the front wheel support frame are arranged in a V-shape, and one end of the upper front shock absorber support arm is fixedly connected to the lower end of the steering support arm. The lower front shock absorber support arm has a Y-shaped structure and includes a first connection point hinged to the other end of the upper front shock absorber support arm, a second connection point hinged to the lower end of the first front shock absorber cross arm, and a third connection point connected to the front wheel. The upper end of the first front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the rear end of the front shock absorber. One end of the second front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the end of the upper front shock absorber support arm near the steering support arm. The other end of the second front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the front end of the front shock absorber. The middle part of the second front shock absorber cross arm is hinged to the middle part of the first front shock absorber cross arm.

2. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The all-terrain electric scooter also includes a rear wheel support frame, a rear wheel, and a rear shock absorption mechanism. The front end of the rear wheel support frame is hinged to the rear end of the pedal, and the rear wheel is mounted on the rear end of the rear wheel support frame. The rear shock absorption mechanism includes an upper rear shock absorption support arm, a lower rear shock absorption support arm, and a rear shock absorber. One end of the upper rear shock absorption support arm is fixedly connected to the pedal, and the other end of the upper rear shock absorption support arm is connected to the upper end of the rear shock absorber. One end of the lower rear shock absorption support arm is hinged to the rear end of the rear wheel support frame, and the other end of the lower rear shock absorption support arm is hinged to the lower end of the rear shock absorber.

3. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The diameter of the front wheel is 18-20 inches.

4. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 2, wherein: Both the front and rear shock absorbers are pneumatic or hydraulic shock absorbers.

5. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The front wheel support frame and steering support arm are both made of aluminum alloy plates or carbon fiber plates spliced ​​together.

6. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the front wheel support frame is connected to the steering support arm via a bearing.

7. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The front shock absorber is provided with a quick-release structure at each end, and the quick-release structure includes a fixing screw and a rotating handle hinged to the fixing screw.

8. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The upper front shock absorber support arm, the lower front shock absorber support arm, the first front shock absorber cross arm, and the second front shock absorber cross arm are all symmetrically arranged in two pieces, and the front wheel is located between the two lower front shock absorber support arms.

9. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the steering support arm is equipped with a steering handle.

10. The all-terrain electrically motorized scooter of claim 1, wherein: The pedal contains a battery assembly.