Building construction spraying device
By designing a construction spraying device that utilizes an external water source and a water pump distribution system, flexible movement and uniform spraying are achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient use of water trucks and improving the maintenance effect of cement pavement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520234164.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing water trucks used for watering and maintaining cement roads have drawbacks, including high operating costs, lack of flexibility, small and uneven spraying area, poor effect, and heavy weight that can easily damage incompletely hardened road surfaces.
Design a construction spraying device that uses an external water source and a water pump to draw water and distribute it to the spray nozzles. The spraying interval is adjustable. It adopts a rectangular frame and casters to achieve flexible movement and uniform spraying.
It reduces usage costs, provides a wide and uniform spraying area, minimizes damage to unconsolidated pavements, and is beneficial for cement pavement maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223922067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field especially relates to a building construction spraying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cement ground is a kind of road surface commonly used in building construction, which is formed by slurry after powder water-hardening inorganic cementing material is stirred with water, and is hardened in the air to firmly cement sand, stone and other materials together to form a high-hardness road surface. In the initial stage of hardened cement road surface, workers need to water for maintenance to prevent the road surface from producing dry shrinkage joint.
[0003] The existing water spraying maintenance method for cement road surface is usually completed by a water spraying vehicle. The water spraying vehicle loads a water tank and runs on the road surface to spray water for water spraying maintenance. However, the water spraying vehicle has high use cost, large size, and is not flexible to use, is inconvenient to run back and forth on the cement road surface, has small and uneven water spraying area, and has poor actual water spraying effect. Because the total weight of the vehicle body and the water tank is large, the water spraying vehicle is easy to cause damage to the road surface that is not completely consolidated, which is not conducive to the maintenance work of the cement road surface.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned existing water spraying maintenance method for cement road surface using a water spraying vehicle, the use cost is high, the size is large, the use is not flexible, it is inconvenient to run back and forth on the cement road surface, the water spraying area is small and uneven, the actual water spraying effect is poor, the total weight of the vehicle body and the water tank is large, it is easy to cause damage to the road surface that is not completely consolidated, and it is not conducive to the maintenance work of the cement road surface. A building construction spraying device can be designed to transport water through an external water source, pump water through two connecting hoses to two water spraying pipes, and then spray downward through each nozzle. The spraying distance is adjustable to achieve complete and uniform spraying, replace the water spraying method of the water spraying vehicle, and have multiple advantages that the water spraying vehicle does not have. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to overcome the problems of the existing water spraying maintenance method for cement road surface using a water spraying vehicle, such as high use cost, not flexible to use, small and uneven water spraying area, poor effect, large total weight of the vehicle body and the water tank, easy to cause damage to the road surface that is not completely consolidated, and not conducive to the maintenance work of the cement road surface.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a building construction spraying device, which comprises a rectangular frame, a connecting hose, a sprinkling pipe and a spray head, and the upper end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a mounting table, the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting table are fixedly connected with an overflow tank and a water pump, the upper end of the overflow tank is provided with a cover, the upper end of the cover is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe, the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively, the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected with the overflow tank, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected with the connecting hose on the left and right sides, the ends of the two connecting hoses away from the water outlet pipe are fixedly connected with the same sprinkling pipes, the bottom of the two sprinkling pipes is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads at equal intervals, the two groups of spray heads at the bottom of the two sprinkling pipes are arranged in a staggered manner, the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with four supporting rods, the bottom of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the front side of the upper end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0007] Preferably, when water is sprayed on the cement pavement for maintenance, the water supply pipe is externally connected with a soft water pipe of sufficient length, the end of the soft water pipe away from the water supply pipe is connected with the water outlet of an external water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with a fixed water supply source, the water source is continuously supplied into the overflow tank through the water pump, the water source in the overflow tank is pumped through the water inlet pipe, and then the water is supplied to the two connecting hoses through the water outlet pipe, is branched to the two sprinkling pipes, is sprayed downward through the spray heads on the sprinkling pipes, the distance between the two sprinkling pipes is adjusted according to the flow rate of the spray heads, the two groups of spray heads on the two sprinkling pipes are prevented from overlapping too much, the two groups of spray heads on the two sprinkling pipes spray water evenly and completely to cover the pavement, the handle is gripped, the device is moved through the universal wheels at the bottom of the supporting rods, the device travels in a straight line on the cement pavement, and the cement pavement is sprayed with water for maintenance, the device replaces the water spraying mode of the water spraying vehicle, has low use cost, is flexible enough, has a wide and even water spraying area, has good water spraying effect, the frame body is free of the water storage tank, has small overall weight, is not easy to damage the pavement that is not completely solidified, and is favorable for the maintenance work of the cement pavement.
[0008] Preferably, the left and right sides of the two sprinkling pipes are fixedly connected with the same moving blocks, the right end of the inner side of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the left end of the inner side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the two moving blocks on the right side are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the guide rod, and the two moving blocks on the left side are symmetrically and movably connected to the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the front end of the rectangular frame is movably and penetratively connected with a connecting rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the front outer side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a grip column.
[0010] The inner upper end of the overbox is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, and the upper end of the positioning frame is provided with a filter screen.
[0011] The middle part of the left end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting pipe.
[0012] The upper right end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of L-shaped supporting rods, and the two connecting hoses are arranged on the upper ends of the corresponding L-shaped supporting rods.
[0013] The front end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a transparent glass baffle.
[0014] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. when carrying out the water conservation of cement pavement, the water supply pipe is connected with the external soft water pipe of enough length, then the external soft water pipe is connected with the water outlet of external water pump, the water inlet of water pump is connected with the fixed water source, and the water source is continuously transported to the overbox through the external soft water pipe by the water pump, and the water source in the overbox is extracted through the water inlet pipe, and then is transported to the two connecting hoses through the water outlet pipe, is shunted to two sprinkling pipes, and is sprayed downward through each spray head on the sprinkling pipe, when the flow size of spray head is sprayed, the appropriate distance between the two sprinkling pipes is adjusted, the water spraying area of two groups of spray heads on the two sprinkling pipes is too much to overlap, two groups of spray heads on the two sprinkling pipes spray the complete and uniform coverage of the pavement, then the handle is grabbed, the device is moved through the universal wheel pushing device at the bottom of the supporting rod, the device is linearly driven on the cement pavement, and the water conservation of the cement pavement is carried out, the device replaces the water spraying mode of water spraying vehicle, the use cost is lower, the device is flexible enough, the water spraying area is extensive and uniform, the water spraying effect is good, and the overall weight is small, so that the device does not easily cause damage to the pavement that is not completely consolidated, and the maintenance work of the cement pavement is facilitated. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the building construction spraying device is shown.
[0017] Figure 2 The lower view structure schematic diagram of the building construction spraying device is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 The upper view structure schematic diagram of the building construction spraying device is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 The overbox explosion structure schematic diagram of the building construction spraying device is shown.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, rectangular frame; 2, mounting table; 3, overflow tank; 4, water pump; 5, cover; 6, water supply pipe; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, water outlet pipe; 9, connecting hose; 10, sprinkling pipe; 11, moving block; 12, supporting rod; 13, universal wheel; 14, handle; 15, bidirectional screw rod; 16, guide rod; 17, connecting rod; 18, rotating disc; 19, grip column; 20, positioning frame; 21, filter screen; 22, fixing rod; 23, L-shaped limiting pipe; 24, L-shaped supporting rod; 25, connecting plate; 26, transparent glass baffle; 27, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a building construction spraying device, including rectangular frame 1;Still including connecting hose 9, sprinkling pipe 10 and spray head 27, the upper end middle part of rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with installation platform 2, the upper end left and right sides of installation platform 2 are fixedly connected with excess box 3 and water pump 4 respectively, the upper end of excess box 3 is provided with cover 5, the upper end of cover 5 is fixedly connected with water supply pipe 6, the water inlet and water outlet of water pump 4 are fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 7 and water outlet pipe 8 respectively, the end of water inlet pipe 7 away from water pump 4 is fixedly connected with excess box 3, the end of water outlet pipe 8 away from water pump 4 is fixedly connected with connecting hose 9 on left and right sides symmetrically, the end of two connecting hoses 9 away from water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with identical sprinkling pipe 10 symmetrically, the bottom of two sprinkling pipes 10 is fixedly connected with multiple spray heads 27 at equal intervals, and two groups of spray heads 27 on the bottom of two sprinkling pipes 10 are misaligned, the bottom of rectangular frame 1 is uniformly fixedly connected with four support rods 12, the bottom of each support rod 12 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 13, the upper end front side of rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with handle 14, when carrying out water spraying maintenance to cement pavement, water supply pipe 6 is externally connected with enough length of external soft water pipe, then the end of external soft water pipe away from water supply pipe 6 is connected with external water outlet of water pump, water inlet of water pump is connected with fixed water source, water source is continuously conveyed into excess box 3 by water pump through external soft water pipe, and water source in excess box 3 is extracted by water inlet pipe 7, then is conveyed to two connecting hoses 9 by water outlet pipe 8, is shunted to two sprinkling pipes 10, and is sprayed downward by each spray head 27 on sprinkling pipe 10, at this time, according to the size of the flow of spray head 27, the appropriate distance between two sprinkling pipes 10 is adjusted, to avoid that the water spraying area of two groups of spray heads 27 on two sprinkling pipes 10 is too much and overlaps, two groups of spray heads 27 on two sprinkling pipes 10 spray water completely and evenly cover the pavement, then handle 14 is gripped, and the device is moved by universal wheel 13 at the bottom of support rod 12, the device travels in straight line on cement pavement, and cement pavement is maintained by spraying water, the device replaces the water spraying mode of water sprinkling truck, the use cost is lower, is flexible enough, the water spraying area is extensive and uniform, the water spraying effect is good, and the frame body removes water storage tank, the overall weight is smaller, and the road surface that is not completely consolidated is not easily damaged, which is beneficial to the maintenance work of cement pavement.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-4In the embodiment, the two water sprinklers 10 are fixedly connected with the same moving blocks 11 on the left and right sides, the inner right end of the rectangular frame 1 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 15, the inner left end of the rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 16, the two moving blocks 11 on the right side are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the guide rod 16, and the two moving blocks 11 on the left side are symmetrically and movably connected to the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the bidirectional screw rod 15. Rotating the bidirectional screw rod 15, the two moving blocks 11 on the right side move relatively, and at the same time, the two moving blocks 11 on the left side move relatively on the guide rod 16 synchronously, so that the relative distance between the two water sprinklers 10 is conveniently controlled. The inner front end of the rectangular frame 1 is movably and perpendicularly connected with a connecting rod 17, the rear end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 15, the front end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 18, the outer front end of the rotating disc 18 is fixedly connected with a grip column 19, and the rotating disc 18 is rotated by gripping the grip column 19, so that the bidirectional screw rod 15 is rotated by the connecting rod 17. The inner upper end of the overflow box 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 20, and the upper end of the positioning frame 20 is provided with a filter screen 21. After the water source is delivered into the overflow box 3 by an external water pump, the filter screen 21 filters the water, so that larger impurities are prevented from passing through and blocking the spray head 27 to affect the uniformity of spraying, and the filter screen 21 can be removed to clean the accumulated impurities.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment, the left end of the rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 22, the upper end of the fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting pipe 23, one end of an external flexible water pipe is first inserted through the L-shaped limiting pipe 23, and then is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe 6, so that the length of the external flexible water pipe is limited, thereby avoiding that the external flexible water pipe drags and moves to scratch the device and the person pushing the device during movement of the device. The upper right side of the rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of L-shaped supporting rods 24, the side of the two connecting hoses 9 close to the water outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the upper end of the corresponding L-shaped supporting rod 24, the L-shaped supporting rod 24 supports the connecting hose 9, so that the connecting hose 9 is prevented from falling below the water sprinkler 10 to affect the spraying work. The front end of the rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, the bottom of the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a transparent glass baffle 26, and the transparent glass baffle 26 can prevent the person pushing the device from being splashed by the sprayed water.
[0025] During operation, first, a sufficiently long external flexible water hose is passed through the L-shaped limiting pipe 23 and fixed to the water supply pipe 6. Then, the end of the external flexible water hose furthest from the water supply pipe 6 is connected to the outlet of an external water pump. The inlet of the water pump is connected to a stationary water source. The water pump continuously delivers water to the transition tank 3 through the external flexible water hose. The water source is first filtered by the filter screen 21 to remove impurities. At the same time, the water pump 4 is started to draw clean water from the transition tank 3 through the inlet pipe 7, and then delivers it through the outlet pipe 8 to the two connecting hoses 9, which are then distributed to the two sprinkler pipes 10. The water is then sprayed downwards by the nozzles 27 on the sprinkler pipes 10. At this time, the water sprayed from the nozzles 27... To adjust the flow rate, grip the grip column 19 to rotate the turntable 18, which in turn rotates the bidirectional screw 15 via the connecting rod 17. This, along with the guide rod 16 and various moving blocks 11, allows for proper adjustment of the relative distance between the two water pipes 10. This prevents excessive overlap of the spray areas of the two sets of nozzles 27 on the two water pipes 10. The two connecting hoses 9 are then readjusted to rest on the L-shaped support rods 24. The two sets of nozzles 27 on the two water pipes 10 spray water evenly and completely cover the road surface. Finally, grip the handle 14 and use the casters 13 at the bottom of the support rod 12 to move the device. The device travels in a straight line on the cement road surface, performing water spraying and maintenance work.
[0026] Through the above steps, an external water pump delivers a fixed water source to the transition tank 3 via an external flexible water pipe. Then, the water pump 4 draws water from the transition tank 3 through the inlet pipe 7, and distributes it to two sprinkler pipes 10 via the outlet pipe 8 and two connecting hoses 9. The water is then sprayed downwards from the nozzles 27 on each sprinkler pipe 10. The distance between the two sprinkler pipes 10 can be adjusted according to the flow rate of the nozzles 27 to avoid excessive overlap of the spray areas of the two sets of nozzles 27 on the two sprinkler pipes 10, ensuring that the two sets of nozzles 27 on the two sprinkler pipes 10 completely and evenly cover the road surface. Grasp the handle 14 and push using the casters 13 at the bottom of the support rod 12. The device moves in a straight line while simultaneously spraying water onto the cement road surface for maintenance. This device replaces the traditional water truck method, offering lower operating costs, greater flexibility, a wider and more uniform spray area, and better watering results. Furthermore, the removal of the water tank reduces the overall weight, minimizing the risk of damaging incompletely hardened surfaces. This addresses the problems associated with the current method of using water trucks for cement road maintenance, which suffers from high operating costs, limited flexibility, small and uneven spray area, poor effectiveness, and a large total weight of the vehicle and water tank, which can easily damage incompletely hardened surfaces and hinder cement road maintenance.
Claims
1. A construction spraying device, comprising a rectangular frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes a connecting hose (9), a sprinkler pipe (10), and a nozzle (27). A mounting platform (2) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the rectangular frame (1). A transition box (3) and a water pump (4) are fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the mounting platform (2), respectively. A cover (5) is provided at the upper end of the transition box (3). A water supply pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover (5). A water inlet pipe (7) and a water outlet pipe (8) are fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump (4), respectively. The end of the water inlet pipe (7) away from the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the transition box (3), and the end of the water outlet pipe (8) away from the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the transition box (3). A connecting hose (9) is symmetrically fixed to one end of the pump (4) on both sides. The ends of the two connecting hoses (9) away from the outlet pipe (8) are symmetrically fixed to the same sprinkler pipe (10). Multiple nozzles (27) are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the two sprinkler pipes (10). The two sets of nozzles (27) at the bottom of the two sprinkler pipes (10) are staggered. Four support rods (12) are evenly fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame (1). A caster wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each support rod (12). A handle (14) is fixedly connected to the front of the upper end of the rectangular frame (1).
2. The construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sprinkler pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the same moving blocks (11) on both sides. The inner right end of the rectangular frame (1) is rotatably connected to a double screw (15). The inner left end of the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (16). The two moving blocks (11) on the right side are symmetrically threaded to the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the guide rod (16). The two moving blocks (11) on the left side are symmetrically movable to the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the double screw (15).
3. A construction spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is movably connected to the inner front end of the rectangular frame (1). The rear end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (15). A turntable (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod (17). A gripping column (19) is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the turntable (18).
4. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (20) is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the transition box (3), and a filter screen (21) is provided at the upper end of the positioning frame (20).
5. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the rectangular frame (1), and an L-shaped limiting tube (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod (22).
6. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple L-shaped support rods (24) are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the rectangular frame (1), and two connecting hoses (9) are set on the upper end of the corresponding L-shaped support rods (24) near the water outlet pipe (8).
7. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular frame (1), and a transparent glass baffle (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (25).