Quick-release ceiling joist

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-release ceiling joist and belongs to the technical field of ceilings, the quick-release ceiling joist comprises a suspender and further comprises a main joist, a secondary joist and a jacket, the main joist is mounted on a wall through the suspender, the jacket is detachably connected with the main joist through a connecting piece, the jacket is used for clamping the connecting piece and the secondary joist, and the jacket comprises a fixed part, a movable part and an elastic part; the movable part is installed on the fixed part through an elastic piece and can move in the direction close to or away from the fixed part. In the using process, constructors can achieve rapid disassembly and assembly of the secondary keels and the main keels only by pulling the clamping sleeves, operation is easy and convenient, the overall connecting structure is simplified, material cost and manufacturing difficulty are reduced, and installation efficiency is improved; and the clamping sleeve can clamp the secondary keels of different specifications and sizes according to actual construction requirements, so that stable connection between the main keel and the secondary keels of different specifications and sizes can be realized, and the use flexibility is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceiling technology, and in particular to quick-release ceiling joists. Background Technology

[0002] Ceiling joists, as an important component of modern architectural decoration, are mainly used to support and fix ceiling materials, such as gypsum board, mineral wool board, and metal panels. Ceiling joists typically consist of main joists, secondary joists, and edge joists. The main joists bear the main load-bearing function, the secondary joists are used to fix the ceiling panels, and the edge joists are used to connect the wall and the edge of the ceiling, forming a complete support frame.

[0003] The applicant obtained the following prior art through search, specifically, patent CN222295437U discloses a hanging-type ceiling keel that is easy to assemble quickly, belonging to the field of ceiling technology. It includes a main keel and a quick assembly and disassembly assembly. The quick assembly and disassembly assembly includes a connecting groove opened inside the keel, a sliding groove opened at the bottom of the secondary keel, two clips slidably connected inside the connecting groove, a damping rod spring set in the middle of the two clips, a first hinge seat set at the bottom of each of the two clips, the outer walls of the two first hinge seats slidably connected to the sliding groove, a support rod hinged inside each of the two first hinge seats, a moving groove opened at the bottom of each of the two support rods, a second hinge seat slidably connected inside each of the two moving grooves, a connecting rod hinged inside each of the two second hinge seats, a third hinge seat hinged at the end of each of the two connecting rods, a gripper set in the middle of the two third hinge seats, and the ends of the two clips engaging with the fixing groove through the slot.

[0004] As can be seen from the patent above, although this type of hanging-type ceiling keel that is easy to assemble quickly can achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the main keel and the secondary keel, the overall structure of the ceiling keel is relatively complex. It relies on the cooperation of components such as grippers and quick assembly and disassembly components to achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the secondary keel. This not only increases material costs and manufacturing difficulty, but also reduces the overall installation efficiency of the ceiling keel. At the same time, in the actual construction process, different building spaces and decoration needs usually have various construction requirements for the ceiling keel, such as height, span, load-bearing capacity, etc. However, the existing ceiling keel's main keel can often only adapt to secondary keels of a single specification size, making it difficult to connect with secondary keels of different specifications, thus reducing the flexibility of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-release ceiling keel, which aims to solve the problems of existing ceiling keel structures being complex in design, increasing material costs and manufacturing difficulty, reducing installation efficiency, and making it difficult to connect the main keel with secondary keels of different specifications, thus reducing the flexibility of use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a quick-release ceiling keel, including a hanger rod, a main keel, a secondary keel, and a sleeve. The main keel is installed to the wall via the hanger rod. The sleeve is detachably connected to the main keel via a connector. The sleeve is used to hold the connector and the secondary keel. The sleeve includes a fixed part, a movable part, and an elastic element. The movable part is installed on the fixed part via the elastic element and can move towards or away from the fixed part.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the connector is formed with an annular flange, and the fixed part and the movable part are respectively provided with limiting grooves for engaging with the annular flange on the opposite side.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed part, and a boss is formed on the side of the movable part facing the fixed part to slide and engage with the groove. The elastic element is provided between the boss and the bottom of the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic element is a spring, and there are multiple elastic elements, which are evenly and spaced apart along the extension direction of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed part and the movable part are respectively provided with a slot on the side opposite to each other, and the two sides of the secondary keel are respectively formed with guide rails that engage with the slots along their extension direction.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the main keel is provided with a plurality of mounting holes evenly and at intervals along its extension direction, and the bottom surface of the main keel is provided with a through groove.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the process of using this utility model of quick-release ceiling keel, the construction personnel can quickly assemble and disassemble the secondary keel and the main keel by simply pulling the clamp. It is not only simple and convenient to operate, but also simplifies the overall connection structure, reduces material costs and manufacturing difficulty, and improves installation efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the quick-release ceiling keel of this utility model, since the movable part of the sleeve can move relative to the fixed part, the sleeve can clamp secondary keels of different specifications and sizes according to the actual construction requirements, thereby realizing a stable connection between the main keel and secondary keels of different specifications and sizes, and improving the flexibility of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of a quick-release ceiling joist according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an installation diagram of the connectors, sleeves and secondary keel in a quick-release ceiling keel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the sleeve in the quick-release ceiling keel according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Hanging rod; 2-Main keel; 3-Secondary keel; 4-Cladle; 5-Connector; 6-Fixing part; 7-Moving part; 8-Elastic part; 9-Annular flange; 10-Limiting groove; 11-Groove; 12-Boss; 13-Slot; 14-Guide rail; 15-Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] This utility model proposes a quick-release ceiling keel.

[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, the quick-release ceiling keel includes a hanger rod 1, a main keel 2, a secondary keel 3, and a sleeve 4. The main keel 2 is installed on the wall via the hanger rod 1. The sleeve 4 is detachably connected to the main keel 2 via a connector 5. The sleeve 4 is used to hold the connector 5 and the secondary keel 3. The sleeve 4 includes a fixed part 6, a movable part 7, and an elastic element 8. The movable part 7 is installed on the fixed part 6 via the elastic element 8 and can move towards or away from the fixed part 6.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, in this utility model of quick-release ceiling keel, the two ends of the hanger 1 can be connected to the wall and the main keel 2 respectively through bolts or other fasteners. This allows the main keel 2 to be detachably installed on the wall, which not only facilitates disassembly and assembly but also ensures the stability of the secondary keel 3 and the ceiling panels. Furthermore, since the top of the sleeve 4 is detachably connected to the main keel 2 through the connector 5, the connector 5 can be a screw rod as used in the prior art. Screw rods are easy to manufacture and have a simple structure, thus allowing the connector 5 to be detachably installed on the main keel 2. The structural design is simple and reasonable.

[0030] Understandably, when the secondary keel 3 needs to be installed, since the movable part 7 in the sleeve 4 is installed onto the fixed part 6 via the elastic element 8, the construction worker can pull the movable part 7 away from the fixed part 6, and the elastic element 8 is in a stretched state. This allows the connecting part 5 and the secondary keel 3 to extend into the gap between the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7, respectively. After the connecting part 5 and the secondary keel 3 are installed in place, the construction worker releases the movable part 7. Under the rebound action of the elastic element 8, the movable part 7 moves towards the fixed part 6 until it connects with the connecting part 5. The connector 5 and the secondary keel 3 abut against each other, thereby enabling the clamp 4 to quickly clamp the connector 5 and the secondary keel 3, ensuring a stable connection between the connector 5 and the secondary keel 3 and the main keel 2. Similarly, when the secondary keel 3 needs to be disassembled, the construction personnel pull the movable part 7 away from the fixed part 6 again, thereby increasing the gap between the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7, so that the clamp 4 releases its clamp on the connector 5 and the secondary keel 3. At this time, the construction personnel can take out the connector 5 and the secondary keel 3 from the clamp 4, thus realizing the quick disassembly of the secondary keel 3.

[0031] Obviously, in the use of this utility model of quick-release ceiling keel, construction workers can quickly assemble and disassemble the secondary keel 3 and the main keel 2 simply by pulling the clamp 4. This is not only simple and convenient to operate, but also simplifies the overall connection structure, reduces material costs and manufacturing difficulty, and improves installation efficiency. In addition, since the movable part 7 of the clamp 4 can move relative to the fixed part 6, the clamp 4 can clamp secondary keels 3 of different specifications and sizes according to actual construction requirements, thereby achieving a stable connection between the main keel 2 and secondary keels 3 of different specifications and sizes, improving the flexibility of use.

[0032] In one embodiment, the bottom of the connector 5 has an annular flange 9, and the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7 are respectively provided with limiting grooves 10 for engaging with the annular flange 9. Specifically, as shown in the figure... Figures 1 to 3As shown, the snap-fit ​​between the annular flange 9 and the limiting groove 10 prevents the clamp 4 from detaching from the connector 5, thereby effectively improving the clamping stability of the clamp 4 and the connector 5, ensuring the connection stability between the connector 5 and the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7, and ensuring reliable use. It is worth noting that the connector 5 can be a screw rod as in the prior art, with the bottom of the connector 5 used for clamping by the clamp 4, and the annular flange 9 is the hexagonal nut on the screw rod; at the same time, after the clamp 4 clamps and limits the connector 5, the annular flange 9 can move and adjust along the extension direction of the limiting groove 10 within the limiting groove 10, so that the construction personnel can adjust the installation position of the clamp 4 relative to the connector 5 according to the actual situation, ensuring the stability of the subsequent installation of the secondary keel 3 and the ceiling panels.

[0033] In one embodiment, a groove 11 is formed on the side wall of the fixing part 6, and a boss 12 is formed on the side of the movable part 7 facing the fixing part 6 to slide and engage with the groove 11. An elastic member 8 is provided between the boss 12 and the bottom of the groove 11. Specifically, as shown... Figure 3 As shown, the sliding contact between the boss 12 and the groove 11 ensures the smoothness of the movement adjustment of the movable part 7 relative to the fixed part 6, and effectively prevents the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7 from rotating relative to each other and loosening the clamping limit on the secondary keel 3 or the connecting piece 5, ensuring reliable use. Furthermore, by placing the elastic element 8 between the bottom of the boss 12 and the groove 11, not only is the installation stability of the elastic element 8 ensured, but also the free movement of the elastic element 8 is prevented from affecting its use.

[0034] In one embodiment, the elastic element 8 is a spring, and there are multiple elastic elements 8, which are evenly and spaced apart along the extending direction of the groove 11. Specifically, as shown... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, since the elastic element 8 is a spring, which has the characteristics of compact structure, easy material sourcing, and large elastic deformation, it can ensure the stable clamping of the connecting element 5 and the secondary keel 3 by the sleeve 4. Furthermore, multiple elastic elements 8 can connect the boss 12 at multiple points, thereby improving the connection stability between the movable seat and the fixed seat.

[0035] In one embodiment, the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7 are respectively provided with a slot 13 on their opposite sides, and the two sides of the secondary keel 3 are respectively formed with guide rails 14 along their extending direction to engage with the slot 13. Specifically, as shown in the figure Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the engagement between the guide rail 14 and the slot 13 prevents the secondary keel 3 from detaching from the clamp 4, thereby effectively improving the clamping stability of the clamp 4 and the secondary keel 3, ensuring the stable connection between the secondary keel 3 and the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7, and ensuring reliable use. It is worth noting that after the clamp 4 clamps and limits the secondary keel 3, it can move and adjust along the extension direction of the guide rail 14 on the secondary keel 3. This allows construction personnel to adjust the installation position of the clamp 4 or the secondary keel 3 according to the actual situation, ensuring the stable installation of the secondary keel 3 and the ceiling panels.

[0036] In one embodiment, specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, multiple mounting holes 15 are evenly and spaced along the extension direction on the top surface of the main keel 2, and a through groove is provided on the bottom surface of the main keel 2. This allows construction personnel to adjust the installation position of the hanger 1 and connector 5 on the main keel 2 according to the actual situation, ensuring the stability of the connection between the main keel 2 and the hanger 1 and connector 5. At the same time, the through groove ensures that the bottom of the connector 5 extends into the clamp 4 to meet the clamping and limiting requirements of the clamp 4 on the connector 5. The structural design is simple and reasonable.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A quick-release ceiling batten comprising a hanger bar (1), characterized in that, Also include the main keel (2), secondary keel (3) and jacket (4), the main keel (2) is installed to the wall through the boom (1), the jacket (4) is detachably connected with the main keel (2) through the connecting piece (5), the jacket (4) is used for clamping the connecting piece (5) and secondary keel (3), the jacket (4) includes fixed part (6), movable part (7) and elastic element (8), the movable part (7) is installed on the fixed part (6) through the elastic element (8) and can be moved towards the direction of approaching or away from the fixed part (6).

2. The quick-release ceiling joist of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the connecting piece (5) is formed with an annular flange (9), and the side opposite to the movable part (7) of the fixed part (6) is respectively provided with a limiting groove (10) for clamping the annular flange (9).

3. The quick-release ceiling joist of claim 2, wherein, The side wall of the fixed part (6) is provided with a groove (11), and the side of the movable part (7) facing the fixed part (6) is formed with a boss (12) in sliding contact with the groove (11), and the elastic element (8) is arranged between the boss (12) and the groove (11).

4. The quick-release ceiling joist of claim 3, wherein, The elastic element (8) is a spring, and the number of the elastic element (8) is multiple, and multiple elastic elements (8) are uniformly and interval arranged along the extension direction of the groove (11).

5. The quick-release ceiling joist of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The side opposite to the movable part (7) of the fixed part (6) is respectively provided with a clamping groove (13), and the two sides of the secondary keel (3) are respectively formed with a guide rail (14) in clamping contact with the clamping groove (13) along the extension direction.

6. The quick-release ceiling joist of any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The top surface of the main keel (2) is uniformly and interval provided with multiple mounting holes (15) along the extension direction, and the bottom surface of the main keel (2) is provided with a through groove.

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