Anti-theft and oil extraction wellhead equipment

By designing anti-theft and oil wellhead equipment, and utilizing protective covers, support frames, reinforcing rods, and heating devices, the problems of oil wells being bumped and stolen outdoors have been solved, thus achieving the protection of the well body and its normal use.

CN223923014UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17张少江
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520636173.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Oil wells installed outdoors are susceptible to damage from animals and theft, especially in cold regions where the well body may freeze and affect its use.

Method used

An anti-theft and oil wellhead device was designed, including a well body and a protective device. The well body is protected by a protective cover, support frame, support wheel, reinforcing rod and heating device to prevent bumps and theft, and to heat the well body in cold regions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the well body from bumps and theft, reduces the possibility of the well body being stolen, and keeps the well body in normal use in cold regions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil production wells, and particularly relates to anti-theft and oil production wellhead equipment which comprises a well body and a protection device, and a plurality of valves are fixedly connected to the surface of the well body. The protective device is arranged on the surface of the well body and comprises two protective covers, the two protective covers are arranged on the surface of the well body in a sleeving mode, the surfaces of the two protective covers are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks, every two fixing blocks close to each other form a group, and the inner surface of each group of fixing blocks is in threaded connection with an anti-theft bolt. Grips are fixedly connected to the ends, away from each other, of the two protective covers, three heating devices are arranged on the side walls of the protective covers, each heating device comprises a frame, the side walls of the frames are fixedly connected with the side walls of the protective covers, the surfaces of the protective covers are sleeved with storage plates, and electric heating plates are inserted into the inner surfaces of the storage plates; by arranging the whole device, the well body can be protected, the situation that the well body is directly collided is reduced, meanwhile, the well body can be prevented from being stolen, and the possibility that the well body is stolen is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil well technology, specifically an anti-theft and oil wellhead device. Background Technology

[0002] An oil well is an engineering facility that forms a wellbore by drilling, running in casing and cementing, and then completing the well through perforation or open hole to create a channel connecting the underground oil layer to the surface. It is used to extract crude oil from the formation to the surface. Its working principle depends on formation pressure or artificial lift energy. When the formation energy is insufficient, the energy is artificially supplemented by pumping (such as pumping units or electric submersible pumps) or gas lift to lift the crude oil to the surface.

[0003] Regarding the above and existing related technologies: During oil extraction, it is necessary to install oil wells at the oilfield. Since oil extraction is carried out outdoors, and most oil wells are fixed to their outdoor structures via flange connections, and most oil wells are left unattended after installation, this can easily lead to problems such as the well body being bumped or struck by animals during actual use. Therefore, an anti-theft and oil wellhead device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The anti-theft and oil wellhead equipment of this utility model includes a well body and a protective device. Multiple valves are fixedly connected to the surface of the well body. The protective device is set on the surface of the well body and includes two protective covers. The two protective covers are fitted onto the surface of the well body. Multiple fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the two protective covers. Two fixing blocks that are close to each other form a group. The inner surface of each group of fixing blocks is threaded with an anti-theft bolt. A handle is fixedly connected to the ends of the two protective covers that are far apart from each other. The protective covers are fitted onto the surface of the well body, and then the anti-theft bolts are installed on the two fixing blocks. By setting the protective covers, the well body can be protected, and the anti-theft capability of the well body can also be increased.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the protective cover is provided with a storage groove, and the well body is inserted into the inner surface of the storage groove of the protective cover. When the protective cover moves, the protective cover will be fitted onto the surface of the well body through the storage groove. The opening of the storage groove makes it convenient for the protective cover to be fitted onto the surface of the well body.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to two support frames, and the inner surface of the support frames is rotatably connected to two support wheels. The support frames drive the support wheels to roll on the ground. By setting the support frames and support wheels, the protective cover can be moved to a convenient position.

[0008] Preferably, two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame and the bottom of the cover. When the support frame is under force, the support frame will transfer the force to the reinforcing rods, which can increase the strength of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, two reinforcing frames are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover. When the protective cover is in use, the protective cover will transfer the force to the reinforcing frames, which can increase the strength of the protective cover.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the protective cover is provided with three heating devices. Each heating device includes a frame, the side wall of the frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover, the surface of the protective cover is covered with a storage plate, and an electric heating plate is inserted into the inner surface of the storage plate. The storage plate is placed on the surface of the frame, and then the electric heating plate is activated to heat the well body. By setting the frame, storage plate and electric heating plate, the well body can be heated.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with locking blocks, and both sides of the storage plate are fixedly connected with two placement blocks. Insert rods are inserted into the inner walls of the two placement blocks and the inner walls of the locking blocks. When the insert rods are inserted into the inner walls of the two placement blocks and the inner walls of the locking blocks, the insert rods, locking blocks and placement blocks can fix the position of the storage plate.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. After the well body and valve are installed, this utility model allows you to move the protective cover by holding and pushing the handle. The handle will move the protective cover, which in turn moves the support frame. The support frame will then cause the support wheels to roll on the ground. When the protective cover moves, it will fit over the surface of the well body through the storage groove. Then, the anti-theft bolts are installed on the two fixed blocks. When the protective cover is under stress, the force will be transmitted to the reinforcing frame. When the support frame is under stress, the force will be transmitted to the reinforcing rod. By setting up the entire device, the well body can be protected, reducing the direct impact to the well body. At the same time, it can also prevent the well body from being stolen, reducing the possibility of the well body being stolen.

[0014] 2. When using the well body in cold regions, the electric heating plate is inserted into the inner surface of the storage plate, and then the storage plate is pushed to fit over the surface of the frame and the card block. Then the insertion rod is pushed to insert into the inner wall of the two placement blocks and the inner wall of the card block. Then the electric heating plate is activated to heat the well body. By setting the entire device, the well body can be heated, reducing the impact of the well body freezing on its use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a well body in an anti-theft and oil wellhead device;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of a protective cover for an anti-theft and oil wellhead equipment.

[0018] Figure 3 For a type of anti-theft and oil wellhead equipment Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of a storage plate in an anti-theft and oil wellhead device;

[0020] Figure 5 For a type of anti-theft and oil wellhead equipment Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Well body; 2. Valve; 3. Protective device; 31. Protective cover; 32. Storage trough; 33. Support frame; 34. Support wheel; 35. Reinforcing rod; 36. Handle; 37. Fixing block; 38. Anti-theft bolt; 39. Reinforcing frame; 4. Heating device; 41. Frame; 42. Storage plate; 43. Locking block; 44. Placement block; 45. Insert rod; 5. Heating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, an anti-theft and oil wellhead device includes a well body 1 and a protective device 3. Multiple valves 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the well body 1. The protective device 3 is disposed on the surface of the well body 1 and includes two protective covers 31. The two protective covers 31 are fitted onto the surface of the well body 1. Multiple fixing blocks 37 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two protective covers 31, with two fixing blocks 37 close to each other forming a group. Anti-theft bolts 38 are threaded onto the inner surface of each group of fixing blocks 37. A handle 36 is fixedly connected to the ends of the two protective covers 31 that are far apart from each other. During operation, the handle 36 is held and pushed, causing the handle 36 to move the protective cover 31, which then fits onto the surface of the well body 1. The anti-theft bolts 38 are then installed on the two fixing blocks 37. By setting up the protective covers 31, the well body 1 can be protected, and its anti-theft capability can also be increased.

[0024] The surface of the protective cover 31 is provided with a storage groove 32, and the well body 1 is inserted into the inner surface of the storage groove 32 of the protective cover 31. During operation, the protective cover 31 will be fitted onto the surface of the well body 1 through the storage groove 32. The opening of the storage groove 32 makes it convenient for the protective cover 31 to be fitted onto the surface of the well body 1.

[0025] Two support frames 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover 31, and two support wheels 34 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support frame 33. During operation, the protective cover 31 drives the support frame 33 to move, and the support frame 33 drives the support wheels 34 to roll on the ground. By setting the support frame 33 and the support wheels 34, the protective cover 31 can be moved to a convenient position.

[0026] Two reinforcing rods 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 33 and the bottom of the cover 31. During operation, the support frame 33 transmits force to the reinforcing rods 35, which can increase the strength of the support frame 33.

[0027] Two reinforcing frames 39 are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover 31. During operation, the protective cover 31 transmits force to the reinforcing frames 39, which can increase the strength of the protective cover 31.

[0028] The side wall of the protective cover 31 is provided with three heating devices 4. Each heating device 4 includes a frame 41. The side wall of the frame 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover 31. A storage plate 42 is fitted onto the surface of the protective cover 31. An electric heating plate 5 is inserted into the inner surface of the storage plate 42. During operation, the electric heating plate 5 is inserted into the inner surface of the storage plate 42, and then the storage plate 42 is pushed to fit onto the surface of the frame 41. Then, the electric heating plate 5 is activated to heat the well body 1. The well body 1 can be heated by setting up the frame 41, the storage plate 42 and the electric heating plate 5.

[0029] Both sides of the frame 41 are fixedly connected to the locking blocks 43, and both sides of the storage plate 42 are fixedly connected to the two placement blocks 44. Insert rods 45 are inserted into the inner walls of the two placement blocks 44 and the inner walls of the locking blocks 43. During operation, the storage plate 42 drives the placement blocks 44 to move. The placement blocks 44 move to the surface of the locking blocks 43, and then the insert rods 45 are inserted into the inner walls of the two placement blocks 44 and the inner walls of the locking blocks 43. The insert rods 45, the locking blocks 43 and the placement blocks 44 can fix the position of the storage plate 42.

[0030] Working principle: After the well body 1 and valve 2 are installed, hold the handle 36 and push it. The handle 36 will move the protective cover 31, which in turn moves the support frame 33. The support frame 33 will cause the support wheels 34 to roll on the ground. When the protective cover 31 moves, it will fit over the surface of the well body 1 through the storage groove 32. Then, the anti-theft bolts 38 are installed on the two fixing blocks 37. When the protective cover 31 is under force, the force will be transmitted to the reinforcing frame 39. When the support frame 33 is under force, the force will be transmitted to the reinforcing rod 35. By setting up the entire device, the well body 1 can be protected. This reduces the direct impact on the well body 1 and also prevents theft of the well body 1, reducing the possibility of the well body 1 being stolen. When using the well body 1 in cold regions, insert the heating plate 5 into the inner surface of the storage plate 42, then push the storage plate 42 to fit over the surface of the frame 41 and the locking block 43, then push the insertion rod 45 to insert it into the inner wall of the two placement blocks 44 and the inner wall of the locking block 43, and then turn on the heating plate 5 to heat the well body 1. By setting the entire device, the well body 1 can be heated, reducing the possibility of the well body 1 freezing and affecting its use.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of anti-theft and oil wellhead equipment, including well body (1) and guard device (3), the surface of the well body (1) is fixedly connected with multiple valves (2);It is characterized by: The protection device (3) is arranged on the surface of the well body (1), the protection device (3) comprises two protective covers (31), the two protective covers (31) are sleeved on the surface of the well body (1), the surface of the two protective covers (31) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks (37), and two fixing blocks (37) close to each other form a group, the inner surface of each group of fixing blocks (37) is screw-connected with an anti-theft bolt (38), and the ends of the two protective covers (31) away from each other are fixedly connected with a handle (36).

2. The anti-theft and oil production wellhead equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protective cover (31) is provided with a receiving groove (32), and the well body (1) is inserted into the inner surface of the receiving groove (32) of the protective cover (31).

3. The anti-theft and oil production wellhead apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the protective cover (31) is fixedly connected with two supporting frames (33), and the inner surface of the supporting frame (33) is rotatably connected with two supporting wheels (34).

4. The anti-theft and oil production wellhead apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the supporting frame (33) and the bottom end of the protective cover (31) are fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods (35).

5. The anti-theft and oil production wellhead apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protective cover (31) is fixedly connected with two reinforcing frames (39).

6. The anti-theft and oil production wellhead apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewall of the protective cover (31) is provided with three heating devices (4), the heating device (4) comprises a frame (41), the sidewall of the frame (41) is fixedly connected with the sidewall of the protective cover (31), the surface of the protective cover (31) is sleeved with a receiving plate (42), and the inner surface of the receiving plate (42) is inserted with an electric heating plate (5).

7. The anti-theft and oil production wellhead apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two sides of the frame (41) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (43), the two sides of the receiving plate (42) are fixedly connected with two placing blocks (44), and the inner wall of the two placing blocks (44) and the inner wall of the clamping block (43) are inserted with an insertion rod (45).