Passenger flow monitoring device for hub station
By combining sleeves and connecting shells, the problem of loosening of the housing and inconvenience of camera adjustment in the passenger flow monitoring device during vibration is solved. This enables flexible adjustment of the camera angle and convenient disassembly, improving the efficiency and aesthetics of the monitoring device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520855735.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing passenger flow monitoring device has become loose due to long-term vibration. The camera adjustment structure is unsightly and cannot be self-locking, making disassembly inconvenient and resulting in low maintenance efficiency.
The camera employs a combination design of sleeve, connecting shell, slot, limit block, insert plate, positioning groove, connecting shaft, turntable, pull rod, slide rod, slide plate, sleeve rod, frame and spring to achieve flexible angle adjustment and convenient disassembly and maintenance.
It enables flexible adjustment of camera angles and convenient disassembly, improving the efficiency and aesthetics of the monitoring device and reducing maintenance difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223924467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to passenger flow monitoring equipment technical field, especially passenger flow monitoring device for hub station. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most passenger flow monitoring devices are installed on the ceiling of the station passage, in order to monitor different entrance of the station, multiple monitoring devices are needed to fix the angle to monitor the entrance in real time. The camera obtains image information and transmits the information to the data preprocessing unit through the interface, and performs preprocessing operations such as cleaning, denoising and format conversion on the collected data. The pedestrian density calculation unit in the peripheral system uses a pedestrian density estimation algorithm based on video and mobile device signals to calculate the pedestrian density in different areas, and fuses and calibrates the results of the two methods, uses multi-view video images to reconstruct a three-dimensional scene, and generates a real-time updated three-dimensional model of the station area. The peripheral system displays the real-time passenger flow of the station in a visual manner through a large screen display or a monitoring terminal. However, there are some defects in the way the monitoring device obtains information in this process.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN214429646U discloses a passenger flow monitoring device for subway station, which is provided with a bolt threadedly connected in the middle of the front and rear and left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting disc, a first clamping block fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting disc and located inside the bolt, and a second clamping block fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell. The passenger flow monitoring device for subway station has a reasonable structure, does not need to be manually adjusted by staff, saves time and effort, easily corrects the angle, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, avoids the subway congestion caused by the maintenance of the passenger flow monitoring device, is easy to disassemble, and improves the use efficiency of the passenger flow monitoring device.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] Firstly, the connection between the device shell and the mounting disc is through the clamping of the first clamping block and the second clamping block. According to the actual situation, the motor will generate vibration when it is running, and the camera in the station needs to be adjusted to obtain information. The first clamping block and the second clamping block will deviate and cause the shell to loosen due to long-term vibration. Secondly, the adjustment of the camera in the vertical direction in the above-mentioned device is realized by using the rotation of the motor, the gear and the tooth structure. The third connecting rod is retracted or extended into the sliding groove to adjust the rotation angle of the camera, which affects the appearance, and the gear and rack cannot realize self-locking, which may occur rotation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a passenger flow monitoring device for hub station to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] The utility model provides to adopt the technical scheme that
[0008] A passenger flow monitoring device for hub station, including roof, the lower end middle part of roof is fixedly installed with self unloading overhaul subassembly, the bottom of self unloading overhaul subassembly is movably connected with many positions adjustment monitoring subassembly,
[0009] The self unloading overhaul subassembly includes sleeve and connecting shell, the upper end of sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower end middle part of roof, the upper end front and rear of connecting shell are provided with clamping grooves, the outer wall front and rear of sleeve are fixedly installed with the limiting block of matched clamping groove, the outer wall of sleeve and the inner wall of connecting shell are movably sleeved, the outer wall left and right of sleeve is penetrated and is slidably connected with the plugboard, the top position of the outer wall left and right of connecting shell is penetrated and is provided with the positioning slot of matched plugboard,
[0010] The many positions adjustment monitoring subassembly includes electric drive's turn plate, the outer wall top of turn plate and the inner wall bottom of connecting shell are rotatably connected, the lower end middle part of turn plate is fixedly installed with the installation cylinder, the inner wall bottom of installation cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft that penetrates the left and right of installation cylinder, the outer wall left and right of rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with sleeve plate, the lower end of two sleeve plates is fixedly installed with mounting plate, the lower end middle part of mounting plate is fixedly installed with the support plate of left extension of L shape, the upper end left of support plate is fixedly installed with camera.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end middle part of the top plate penetrates and is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable inside the sleeve, the left and right of the turntable lower end edge are rotatably connected with pull rods, the lower end front and rear of the top plate are fixedly installed with slide rods inside the sleeve, the outer wall left and right of the two slide rods are slidably connected with slide plates, and the ends of the two pull rods away from the turntable are rotatably connected with the lower end middle part of the two slide plates.
[0012] Preferably, the middle part of the side away from each other of the two slide plates is fixedly connected with the opposite side of the two plugboards.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod, the right of the top plate upper end rear is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped frame, the axis of the inner side of the frame coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft, and the outer side of the sleeve rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the frame.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall middle part of the two slide rods is movably sleeved with springs, and the left and right ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the front and rear of the opposite side of the two slide plates.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a worm gear in the middle, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected with a worm at the top, the lower end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a motor at the front, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the worm, and the outer surface of the worm gear is engaged with the outer wall of the worm.
[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing frame on the left and right, and the upper end of the two fixing frames is provided with a mounting hole for connecting a bolt.
[0017] Preferably, the upper end of the top plate is provided with a wiring slot at the front and back, and the outer wall of the connecting shell is provided with a wire hole above the rotating plate.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0019] 1. The passenger flow monitoring device for the hub station can separate the connecting shell and the components at the bottom thereof from the top plate through the cooperation between the sleeve, the connecting shell, the clamping groove, the limiting block, the plug-in plate, the positioning groove, the connecting shaft, the rotating disc, the pull rod, the sliding rod, the sliding plate, the sleeve rod, the frame body and the spring, so that workers can conveniently maintain and repair the monitoring device.
[0020] 2. The passenger flow monitoring device for the hub station can flexibly adjust the monitoring angle of the camera through the cooperation between the rotating plate, the mounting cylinder, the rotating shaft, the sleeve plate, the supporting plate, the camera, the worm gear, the worm and the motor, so as to adapt to the complex passenger flow situation of the hub station and the different monitoring area requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the overall bottom view structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the overall explosion structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the self-unloading maintenance assembly structure of the present application;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the A place local amplification of the present application.
[0027] In the figure: 1, top plate; 2, self-discharging maintenance assembly; 3, multi-position adjusting monitoring assembly; 4, fixing frame; 5, mounting hole; 6, wiring groove; 7, wire passing hole; 21, sleeve; 22, connecting shell; 23, clamping groove; 24, limiting block; 25, plugboard; 26, positioning groove; 27, connecting shaft; 28, rotating disc; 29, pull rod; 210, sliding rod; 211, sliding plate; 212, sleeve rod; 213, frame; 214, spring; 31, rotating plate; 32, mounting cylinder; 33, rotating shaft; 34, sleeve plate; 35, support plate; 36, camera; 37, worm gear; 38, worm; 39, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1-6 , a passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station, comprising a top plate 1, a self-discharging maintenance assembly 2 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the lower end of the top plate 1, and a multi-position adjusting monitoring assembly 3 is movably connected to the bottom of the self-discharging maintenance assembly 2.
[0030] The self-discharging maintenance assembly 2 comprises a sleeve 21 and a connecting shell 22, the upper end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the top plate 1, clamping grooves 23 are formed at the upper end of the connecting shell 22, limiting blocks 24 matched with the clamping grooves 23 are fixedly installed at the front and rear parts of the outer wall of the sleeve 21, the outer wall of the sleeve 21 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting shell 22, plugboards 25 are slidably connected to the left and right parts of the outer wall of the sleeve 21, and positioning grooves 26 matched with the plugboards 25 are formed at the top of the left and right parts of the outer wall of the connecting shell 22.
[0031] The multi-position adjusting monitoring assembly 3 comprises a rotating plate 31 driven by an electric motor, the outer wall top of the rotating plate 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall bottom of the connecting shell 22, a mounting cylinder 32 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the lower end of the rotating plate 31, a rotating shaft 33 penetrating the left and right parts of the mounting cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall bottom of the mounting cylinder 32, sleeve plates 34 are fixedly sleeved with the left and right parts of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 33, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two sleeve plates 34, an L-shaped support plate 35 extending to the left is fixedly installed at the middle part of the lower end of the installation plate, and a camera 36 is fixedly installed at the left part of the upper end of the support plate 35.
[0032] The self-discharging maintenance assembly 2 can separate the connecting shell 22 and the components at the bottom thereof from the top plate 1, so as to facilitate workers to maintain and repair the monitoring device. The multi-position adjusting monitoring assembly 3 can flexibly adjust the monitoring angle of the camera 36, so as to adapt to the complex passenger flow situation of the hub station and the different monitoring area requirements.
[0033] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 andFigure 5 As shown, the upper end of the top plate 1 is connected with a connecting shaft 27, the lower end of the connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 28 inside the sleeve 21, the left and right parts of the lower end edge of the rotating disc 28 are rotatably connected with pull rods 29, the front and rear parts of the lower end of the top plate 1 are fixedly installed with slide rods 210 inside the sleeve 21, the left and right parts of the outer walls of the two slide rods 210 are slidably connected with slide plates 211, and the lower ends of the two slide plates 211 are rotatably connected with the ends of the two pull rods 29 away from the rotating disc 28.
[0034] When one of the monitoring devices in the multiple groups is damaged, the staff cannot obtain complete picture information, and the staff needs to maintain the monitoring device in time. However, the passenger flow in the subway station is large, and most of the monitoring devices are fixed by bolts and placed on the ceiling. In this process, a large amount of time is spent on disassembling the monitoring device, causing the subway to be crowded, being not easy to disassemble, and reducing the use efficiency of the monitoring device. When the connecting shell 22 and the bottom components need to be removed, the worker first disconnects the wires connected with the camera 36, the rotating plate 31 and the motor 39 on the ceiling. The sleeve rod 212 is rotated, the frame 213 limits the rotation angle of the sleeve rod 212, the sleeve rod 212 drives the connecting shaft 27 and the rotating disc 28 to rotate, the two pull rods 29 overcome the elastic force of the two springs 214 due to the rotation of the rotating disc 28, and drive the two slide plates 211 to move close to each other, so that the two plug plates 25 move close to each other and are separated from the positioning grooves 26 on the connecting shell 22. Then the worker moves the connecting shell 22 downward, so that it is stably removed due to the guidance of the two limiting blocks 24, and is convenient for the worker to maintain.
[0035] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The middle parts of the sides away from each other of the two slide plates 211 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two plug plates 25.
[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 The top of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 212, the right part of the upper end of the rear part of the top plate 1 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped frame 213, the axis of the inner side of the frame 213 coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft 27, and the outer side of the sleeve rod 212 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the frame 213.
[0037] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The middle parts of the outer walls of the two slide rods 210 are movably sleeved with springs 214, and the left and right ends of the two springs 214 are fixedly connected with the front and rear parts of the opposite sides of the two slide plates 211.
[0038] The spring 214 has a resetting effect on the slide plate 211 and the plug plate 25, which is convenient for the worker to install the connecting shell 22 subsequently.
[0039] As shown in the figure, Figure 6As shown, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 37, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 32 is rotatably connected with a worm 38 penetrating through the front of the mounting cylinder 32, the lower end of the rotating plate 31 is fixedly installed with a motor 39, the output end of the motor 39 is fixedly connected with the front end of the worm 38, and the outer surface of the worm wheel 37 is engaged with the outer wall of the worm 38.
[0040] The motor 39 is controlled by the external system, and the output end of the motor 39 can drive the worm 38 to rotate, the worm wheel 37 is driven to rotate by a specified angle through the engagement with the worm 38, the rotating shaft 33 drives the sleeve plate 34, the mounting plate, the supporting plate 35 and the camera 36 to rotate along the vertical direction by a specified angle, so as to expand the monitoring range.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 The upper end of each of the two L-shaped fixing frames 4 is provided with a mounting hole 5 for connecting bolts.
[0042] The mounting holes 5 on the two fixing frames 4 are connected with the top plate 1 by a plurality of bolts.
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 The upper end of the top plate 1 is provided with a wiring slot 6 penetrating through the front and rear parts, and the outer wall of the connecting shell 22 is provided with a wire passing hole 7 penetrating through the position above the rotating plate 31.
[0044] The wiring slot 6 and the wire passing hole 7 provide a channel for the wires of the device, so that the wires can be connected to each component in an orderly and safe manner. The wires connecting the rotating plate 31, the motor 39 and the camera 36 are connected to the wires led down from the ceiling of the station through the wiring slot 6 and a connector.
[0045] The utility model discloses a working principle: when using, install the hole 5 on two fixed frame 4 through a plurality of bolts and install the ceiling of station on. The camera 36 needs regular maintenance, and the worker first disconnects the wire of the ceiling and the camera 36, the rotating plate 31 and the motor 39. The sleeve rod 212 is dialled, and the frame 213 restricts the rotation angle of the sleeve rod 212, and the sleeve rod 212 drives the connecting shaft 27 and the rotating disc 28 to rotate, and the two pull rods 29 overcome the elasticity of two springs 214 because of the rotation of the rotating disc 28, and drive two sliding plates 211 to be close to each other, to make two plugboards 25 close to each other and separate from the positioning slot 26 on the connecting shell 22, and then the worker moves the connecting shell 22 downwards, makes it because the guidance of two limit blocks 24 and stably unloads, and is convenient for the worker maintenance. The drive of the rotating plate 31 and the motor 39 in the device is controlled by the control system of external equipment, and the purpose realizes the adjustment of monitoring range. The rotating plate 31 can drive the camera to rotate horizontally, and it is electric drive (driving motor). The output end of the motor 39 can drive the worm 38 to rotate, and the worm wheel 37 is driven to rotate the rotating shaft 33 by meshing with the worm 38, and the rotating shaft 33 drives the sleeve plate 34, the mounting plate, the supporting plate 35 and the camera 36 to rotate along the vertical direction specified angle, to expand the monitoring range.
[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technical personnel of the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: A self-unloading maintenance component (2) is fixedly installed at the lower middle part of the top plate (1), and a multi-position adjustment and monitoring component (3) is movably connected to the bottom of the self-unloading maintenance component (2). The self-unloading maintenance assembly (2) includes a sleeve (21) and a connecting shell (22). The upper end of the sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the top plate (1). The upper end of the connecting shell (22) is provided with slots (23) at both the front and rear. The outer wall of the sleeve (21) is fixedly installed with matching slots (24) at both the front and rear. The outer wall of the sleeve (21) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting shell (22). The left and right sides of the outer wall of the sleeve (21) are connected with insert plates (25) through and slidingly connected. The top positions of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the connecting shell (22) are provided with positioning grooves (26) for matching insert plates (25). The multi-position adjustment and monitoring component (3) includes an electrically driven rotating plate (31). The top of the outer wall of the rotating plate (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting shell (22). An installation cylinder (32) is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower end of the rotating plate (31). A rotating shaft (33) penetrating the left and right parts of the installation cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation cylinder (32). A sleeve plate (34) is fixedly sleeved on the left and right parts of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (33). An installation plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two sleeve plates (34). An L-shaped support plate (35) extending to the left is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower end of the installation plate. A camera (36) is fixedly installed at the upper left part of the support plate (35).
2. The passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (27) is rotatably connected through the middle of the upper end of the top plate (1). A turntable (28) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (27) inside the sleeve (21). Pull rods (29) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the lower edge of the turntable (28). Slide rods (210) are fixedly installed at the front and rear parts of the lower end of the top plate (1) inside the sleeve (21). Slide plates (211) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer walls of the two slide rods (210). The ends of the two pull rods (29) away from the turntable (28) are rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the two slide plates (211).
3. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle of the two slide plates (211) on opposite sides is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two insert plates (25).
4. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve rod (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (27). An arc-shaped frame (213) is fixedly installed at the right side of the upper rear part of the top plate (1). The axis of the inner side of the frame (213) coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft (27). The outer side of the sleeve rod (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (213).
5. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 4, characterized in that: Springs (214) are movably sleeved on the middle of the outer wall of each of the two slide rods (210), and the left and right ends of the two springs (214) are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the opposite sides of the two slide plates (211).
6. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm gear (37) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (33). A worm (38) that penetrates the front of the mounting cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (32). A motor (39) is fixedly installed at the front of the lower end of the rotating plate (31). The output end of the motor (39) is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm (38). The outer surface of the worm gear (37) meshes with the outer wall of the worm (38).
7. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is fixedly installed with L-shaped brackets (4) on both the left and right sides of the upper end, and the upper ends of the two brackets (4) are provided with mounting holes (5) for connecting bolts.
8. A passenger flow monitoring device for a hub station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wiring grooves (6) are provided through the front and rear of the upper end of the top plate (1), and a wire hole (7) is provided through the front of the outer wall of the connecting shell (22) above the rotating plate (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Passenger flow monitoring device for subway station
CN214429646U