Centrifugal liquid-based cell pelleter
The quick-disassembly structure of the centrifuge cup solves the problem of difficult disassembly of traditional devices, enables thorough cleaning of the centrifuge cup, reduces the risk of cross-contamination, and improves the accuracy of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520442358.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The complex design of centrifuge cups in traditional centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machines makes disassembly difficult and cleaning impossible, affecting the accuracy of test results.
A quick-disassembly structure for centrifuge cups was designed. By pressing down the lever, the limiting slider and the vertical slider slide, removing the restriction on the centrifuge cup and achieving quick disassembly and thorough cleaning.
This improved the cleaning efficiency of centrifuge cups, reduced the risk of cross-contamination between samples, and ensured the accuracy of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223926101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cell preparation technology, and in particular to a centrifugal liquid-based cell preparation machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of modern medical diagnostics, liquid-based cytology is a widely used and important testing method, playing a crucial role, especially in the early screening of diseases such as cervical cancer and lung cancer. The centrifugal liquid-based cytology slide preparer, as the core equipment for liquid-based cytology testing, directly affects the accuracy and efficiency of the test results.
[0003] Traditional centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machines require thorough cleaning after each use to prevent cross-contamination caused by sample residue, which could affect the accuracy of subsequent test results. However, most existing centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machines have significant design flaws in their centrifuge cups. These traditional devices typically use a complex connection method between the centrifuge cup and the slide preparation machine body, secured by multiple small screws, or employ an integrated nested structure. This means that operators need to spend a lot of time and effort to disassemble the centrifuge cup when they want to thoroughly clean it, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides a centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine that solves the problem that traditional devices lack the function of quickly disassembling the centrifuge cup, resulting in the inability to thoroughly clean them.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine, comprising: a device body, a centrifugation module on the device body, a rotating block on the centrifugation module, a vertical groove on the rotating block, a telescopic spring on the vertical groove, a limiting slider slidably connected to the vertical groove, a vertical slider fixedly connected to the limiting slider, a horizontal connecting rod fixedly connected to the limiting slider, a pressing block fixedly connected to the horizontal connecting rod, an installation groove on the rotating block, a centrifugation cup on the centrifugation module, a limiting block fixedly connected to the centrifugation cup, one end of the telescopic spring fixedly connected to the limiting slider, and the other end of the telescopic spring fixedly connected to the rotating block.
[0007] Preferably, a motor mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the centrifuge module, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the motor mounting bracket, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating block, and a control console is installed on the main body of the device.
[0008] Preferably, a drying chamber is fixedly connected to the main body of the device, the drying chamber is provided with a device door, and a sheet-making plate is fixedly connected to the main body of the device.
[0009] Preferably, a vertical support rod is fixedly connected to the main body of the device, and a lighting lamp is installed on the vertical support rod.
[0010] Preferably, a device support rod is fixedly connected to the main body of the device, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the device support rod.
[0011] Preferably, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the main body of the device, an ultrasonic generator is installed on the cleaning box, a motor box is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the motor box, a lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, a threaded rod is provided on the lifting motor, a nut block is provided on the threaded rod, a lifting connecting block is fixedly connected to the nut block, a lifting screen is fixedly connected to the lifting connecting block, a rotating bearing is provided on the motor box, and a lifting slide groove is opened on the motor box.
[0012] Preferably, a vertical fixing block is fixedly connected to the motor housing, a guide groove is provided on the vertical fixing block, a guide block is fixedly connected to the nut block, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] When cleaning the centrifuge cup is required, press the lever. As the lever moves downward, it will cause the limiting slider to slide down along the vertical groove. Simultaneously, the limiting slider will cause the vertical slider to slide downward, releasing the restriction on the limiting block. At this point, the centrifuge cup can be removed for cleaning. This device adds a quick disassembly function for the centrifuge cup, allowing it to be removed for thorough cleaning. Thorough cleaning effectively reduces the risk of cross-contamination between different samples, avoiding inaccurate test results due to cross-contamination. By facilitating the cleaning of the centrifuge cup, the cleanliness of the slide preparation machine can be better maintained, ensuring the accuracy of the test and thus improving the accuracy of the test. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the main body of the device.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A shown;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of a centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box.
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part B shown.
[0021] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Centrifuge module; 3. Restriction block; 4. Centrifuge cup; 5. Lighting lamp; 6. Vertical support frame; 7. Drying oven; 8. Device door; 9. Device support rod; 10. Plate making plate; 11. Anti-slip mat; 12. Rotary motor; 13. Motor fixing frame; 14. Control console; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Vertical slider; 17. Restriction slider; 18. Telescopic spring; 19. Rotating block; 20. Vertical slide rail; 21. Horizontal connecting rod; 22. Pressing block; 23. Lifting screen; 24. Motor box; 25. Ultrasonic generator; 26. Cleaning box; 27. Lifting motor; 28. Lifting fixing frame; 29. Rotating bearing; 30. Lifting slide rail; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Lifting connecting block; 33. Nut block; 34. Guide block; 35. Guide groove; 36. Vertical fixing block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] First Embodiment
[0024] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of a centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the main body of the device. Figure 3 for Figure 2A partial enlarged view of A is shown. A centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine includes: a main body 1, a centrifugation module 2 on the main body 1, a rotating block 19 on the centrifugation module 2, a vertical groove 20 on the rotating block 19, a telescopic spring 18 on the vertical groove 20, a limiting slider 17 slidably connected to the vertical groove 20, a vertical slider 16 fixedly connected to the limiting slider 17, a horizontal connecting rod 21 fixedly connected to the limiting slider 17, a pressing block 22 fixedly connected to the horizontal connecting rod 21, an installation groove 15 on the rotating block 19, a centrifugation cup 4 on the centrifugation module 2, a limiting block 3 fixedly connected to the centrifugation cup 4, one end of the telescopic spring 18 fixedly connected to the limiting slider 17, and the other end of the telescopic spring 18 fixedly connected to the rotating block 19, the telescopic spring 18 having the function of using its own elastic force to push the vertical slider 16 back to its original position.
[0025] A motor mounting bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the centrifuge module 2, and a rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the motor mounting bracket 13. The rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 19. A control console 14 is installed on the main body 1 of the device. The rotating motor 12 drives the rotating block 19 to rotate, thereby completing the centrifugation function.
[0026] A drying chamber 7 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the device. The drying chamber 7 is provided with a device door 8. A sheet-making plate 10 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the device. The drying chamber 7 has the function of drying.
[0027] A vertical support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the device, and a lighting lamp 5 is installed on the vertical support rod 6. The lighting lamp 5 provides illumination when the light is insufficient.
[0028] A device support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the device, and an anti-slip pad 11 is fixedly connected to the device support rod 9. The anti-slip pad 11 has the function of preventing the device from sliding when it is running.
[0029] The working principle of the centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0030] When it is necessary to clean the centrifuge cup 4, press down the lever 22. As the lever 22 moves downward, it will drive the limiting slider 17 downward along the vertical groove 20. At this time, the limiting slider 17 will compress the telescopic spring 18 downward. Simultaneously, the limiting slider 17 will drive the vertical slider 16 to slide downward to release the restriction on the limiting block 3. The centrifuge cup 4 can then be removed for cleaning. After cleaning, the centrifuge cup 4 can be inserted into the mounting slot 15 and rotated. At this time, the limiting block 3 will squeeze the vertical slider 16. After passing the vertical slider 16, the telescopic spring 18 will use its own elasticity to push the vertical slider 16 to reset and restrict the limiting block 3.
[0031] Compared with related technologies, the centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] When it is necessary to clean the centrifuge cup 4, the pressure lever 22 can be pressed down. As the pressure lever 22 moves downward, it will drive the limiting slider 17 downward along the vertical slide groove 20. At the same time, the limiting slider 17 will drive the vertical slider 16 downward to release the restriction on the limiting block 3. At this time, the centrifuge cup 4 can be removed for cleaning. This device adds a quick disassembly function for the centrifuge cup 4, which can be removed for thorough cleaning. Thorough cleaning can effectively reduce the risk of cross-contamination between different samples and avoid inaccurate test results due to cross-contamination between samples. By making it easy to clean the centrifuge cup, the cleanliness of the slide preparation machine can be better maintained, ensuring the accuracy of the test, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of the test.
[0033] Second Embodiment
[0034] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0035] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a centrifugal liquid-based cell preparation machine in that a cleaning box 26 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the device, an ultrasonic generator 25 is installed on the cleaning box 26, a motor box 24 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 26, a lifting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the motor box 24, a lifting motor 27 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 28, a threaded rod 31 is provided on the lifting motor 27, a nut block 33 is provided on the threaded rod 31, a lifting connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the nut block 33, a lifting screen 23 is fixedly connected to the lifting connecting block 32, a rotating bearing 29 is provided on the motor box 24, a lifting slide groove 30 is opened on the motor box 24, and the lifting motor 27 has the function of driving the lifting screen 23 to move up and down.
[0036] A vertical fixing block 36 is fixedly connected to the motor housing 24. A guide groove 35 is provided on the vertical fixing block 36. A guide block 34 is fixedly connected to the nut block 33. The guide block 34 is slidably connected to the guide groove 35. The guide block 34 has the function of guiding the nut block 33.
[0037] Compared with related technologies, the centrifugal liquid-based cell slide preparation machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] When cleaning the centrifuge cup 4 is required, remove the centrifuge cup 4 and place it inside the lifting screen 23 for cleaning. After cleaning is complete, control the lifting motor 27 to drive the threaded rod 31 to rotate, thereby moving the nut block 33. At the same time, the nut block 33 will drive the lifting screen 23 to rise. At this time, the centrifuge cup 4 can be removed. This device adds a cleaning function for the centrifuge cup 4. Through the cleaning function, stubborn stains such as cell residue and reagent stains attached to the inner wall of the centrifuge cup 4 can be effectively removed, avoiding the situation where the residue inside the cup wall affects the next test result due to incomplete cleaning, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A centrifugal liquid-based cell processor, comprising: The utility model provides a device body, be provided with centrifugal module on the device body, be provided with rotating block on the centrifugal module, open vertical slide groove on the rotating block, be provided with telescopic spring on the vertical slide groove, the vertical slide groove is connected with the limiting sliding block of sliding, the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with vertical sliding block on the limiting sliding block, the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with horizontal connecting rod, the horizontal connecting rod is fixedly connected with the down pressure piece, open the mounting groove on the rotating block, be provided with centrifugal cup on the centrifugal module, the centrifugal cup is fixedly connected with the limiting block, telescopic spring one end is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block, and the other end of telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the rotating block.
2. A liquid-based cell preparation machine of the centrifugal type according to claim 1, wherein, The centrifugal module is fixedly connected with motor fixing frame, the motor fixing frame is fixedly connected with rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rotating block, and the device body is installed with control cabinet.
3. A liquid-based cell preparation machine of claim 1, wherein, The device body is fixedly connected with drying box, the drying box is provided with device door, and the device body is fixedly connected with tabletting board.
4. A liquid-based cell preparation machine of claim 1, wherein, The device body is fixedly connected with vertical support rod, and the vertical support rod is installed with illuminating lamp.
5. A liquid-based cell preparation machine of claim 1, wherein, The device body is fixedly connected with device support rod, and the device body is fixedly connected with antiskid pad.
6. A liquid-based cell preparation machine of the centrifugal type according to claim 1, wherein, The device body is fixedly connected with cleaning box, the cleaning box is installed with ultrasonic generator, the cleaning box is fixedly connected with motor box, the motor box is fixedly connected with lifting fixing frame, the lifting fixing frame is fixedly connected with lifting motor, the lifting motor is provided with threaded rod, the threaded rod is provided with nut block, the nut block is fixedly connected with lifting connecting block, the lifting connecting block is fixedly connected with lifting screen, the motor box is provided with rotating bearing, and the motor box is opened lifting slide groove.
7. A liquid-based cell preparation machine of the centrifugal type according to claim 6, wherein, The motor box is fixedly connected with vertical fixed block, the vertical fixed block is opened guide slot, the nut block is fixedly connected with guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected with the guide slot.