Cold and hot water soaking test box
By simplifying the basket drive structure and direct water injection pipe design, the problems of complex structure and high maintenance cost of hot and cold water test chambers are solved, realizing a low-cost and efficient hot and cold water test chamber for water resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520105419.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot and cold water test chamber basket drive conversion mechanism has a complex structure, high manufacturing cost, high maintenance and repair cost, and does not have the ability to efficiently utilize water resources.
A simple suspended platform drive structure is adopted, using three pneumatic cylinders as power components to move and switch the platform. Hot and cold water are directly injected through the water injection pipe, eliminating the need for a dedicated refrigeration and heating system, and valves are installed for wastewater recycling.
It reduces the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the machine, improves the efficiency of water resource utilization, and reduces water waste, thus exhibiting good economic and environmental benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223926210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cold and hot test box technical field, concretely is a cold and hot water soaking test box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cold and hot water test box, also known as cold and hot impact test box or temperature impact test box, is a kind of equipment for testing the performance of materials under extreme temperature change. It can realize the sharp conversion from high temperature to low temperature in a short time, simulate the sudden temperature change in real environment, and detect the chemical change or physical damage caused by thermal expansion and contraction of materials;
[0003] The existing cold and hot water test box is complex in the structure of the basket driving conversion mechanism inside, high in manufacturing cost, needs large maintenance and overhaul cost when damage occurs in the use process, increases the economic pressure of the whole machine use, and therefore the utility model provides a simple cold and hot water soaking test box. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a cold and hot water soaking test box to solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cold and hot water soaking test box, including the box, the inside of the box is provided with working room, the bottom end outer wall on both sides of the working room is fixedly installed with cylinder fixed plate, the lower surface of two cylinder fixed plates is fixedly installed with side cylinder, the output end of side cylinder is flexibly connected with air pressure rod, the top of two air pressure rods is fixedly installed with lifting plate, two lifting plates are fixedly installed with profile support between, the profile support is fixedly installed with horizontal slide bar, the horizontal slide bar is slidably installed with horizontal slide base, the lower surface of horizontal slide base is fixedly installed with basket fixed plate by bolt, the lower surface of basket fixed plate is fixedly installed with basket, the outer surface of one end of horizontal slide base is fixedly connected with the output rod of two-stage cylinder, and two-stage cylinder is fixedly installed on profile support.
[0006] Preferably, the upper surface of two cylinder fixed plates is fixedly installed with guide shaft on both sides, and the outer side of two lifting plates is fixedly installed with corresponding guide sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the guide sliding block is sleeved on the outside of guide shaft, and the guide sliding block and guide shaft are slidably connected.
[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of working room and the bottom end inside of box are fixedly installed with cold water tank, and one side of cold water tank is fixedly installed with hot water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the cold water tank and the hot water tank are provided with two water tank sealing plates above them, and the water tank sealing plates are movably connected to the corresponding water tank through spring hinges.
[0010] Preferably, the cold water tank and the hot water tank are provided with two water tank sealing plates above them, and the water tank sealing plates are movably connected to the corresponding water tank through spring hinges.
[0011] Preferably, the cold water tank and the hot water tank are provided with two water tank sealing plates above them, and the water tank sealing plates are movably connected to the corresponding water tank through spring hinges.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] The hanging basket driving structure of the cold and hot water test box, compared with the traditional driving structure, has simpler driving structure components, low manufacturing difficulty, low cost, and three air pressure cylinders as power elements for driving the left and right and up and down movement work, low manufacturing cost, convenient maintenance and replacement when damaged, reduced maintenance and repair cost of the machine, reduced use cost of the machine, alleviated economic pressure of enterprises, good actual use effect, reduced structural complexity while ensuring normal cold and hot conversion of the hanging basket, and higher practicality.
[0014] Meanwhile, the cold and hot water is directly injected through the water injection pipe, the machine does not need to be equipped with a special refrigeration and heating system structure, the overall structure configuration can be effectively reduced, the production and purchase cost of the machine can be reduced, the machine is more economical to use, the valve can open the drain pipe for drainage treatment, the wastewater after the test can be recycled, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, water resources are not excessively wasted, and the machine has good water-saving and environmental protection use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a test box outer surface structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a working room inner structure structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a hanging basket structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a box body back inner structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a hanging basket driving conversion structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment.
[0020] Fig. 1, box; 2, working chamber; 3, cylinder fixing plate; 4, side cylinder; 5, lifting plate; 6, profile support; 7, transverse sliding rod; 8, transverse sliding seat; 9, hanging basket fixing plate; 10, hanging basket; 11, guide shaft; 12, guide sliding block; 13, cold water tank; 14, hot water tank; 15, water tank sealing plate; 16, water injection pipe; 17, drain pipe; 18, valve; 19, sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides an embodiment: a cold and hot water soaking test box, comprising a box body 1, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a working chamber 2, the outer surface of the working chamber 2 is hingedly connected with two sealing doors 19 through hinges;
[0025] Among them, please refer to the description of the accompanying Figure 5As shown, the two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the studio 2 are fixedly installed with the cylinder fixing plate 3, the lower surfaces of the two cylinder fixing plates 3 are fixedly installed with the side cylinder 4, the output end of the side cylinder 4 is telescopically connected with the air pressure rod, the top end of the two air pressure rods is fixedly installed with the lifting plate 5, through the setting of the side cylinder 4, the air pressure rod can be started to extend or retract, when the air pressure rod is telescopic, the lifting plate 5 at the top end is driven to lift up and down;
[0026] The two lifting plates 5 are fixedly installed with the profile bracket 6, the profile bracket 6 is fixedly installed with the transverse sliding rod 7, the transverse sliding rod 7 is slidably installed with the transverse sliding seat 8, the lower surface of the transverse sliding seat 8 is fixedly installed with the hanging basket fixing plate 9 through the bolt, the lower surface of the hanging basket fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed with the hanging basket 10, the front surface of the hanging basket 10 is provided with the hinged opening and closing door in actual use, so that the product for cold and hot water soaking test can be conveniently taken and placed, one end of the outer surface of the transverse sliding seat 8 is fixedly connected with the output rod of the secondary cylinder, and the secondary cylinder (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed on the profile bracket 6;
[0027] Through the setting of the secondary cylinder, the output rod thereof can be driven to extend or retract, so that the transverse sliding seat 8 can be driven to linearly displace left and right on the transverse sliding rod 7 through the driving of the secondary cylinder, so that the hanging basket 10 below can be driven to synchronously displace left and right through the movement of the transverse sliding seat 8, so that the cold and hot area displacement switching work of the hanging basket can be completed;
[0028] According to the above structure, the hanging basket driving structure of the utility model can ensure normal movement conversion, compared with the traditional driving structure, the driving structure component parts of the utility model are simpler, the manufacturing difficulty is low, the cost is small, the left and right and up and down movement work adopts three air cylinders as power elements to drive, the manufacturing cost is low, and when damaged in the later period, maintenance and replacement can be conveniently carried out, effectively reducing the maintenance and repair cost of the machine, reducing the use cost of the machine, relieving the economic pressure of enterprises, having good actual use effect, effectively reducing the structural complexity while ensuring normal cold and hot conversion of the hanging basket, and being more practical.
[0029] In the embodiment, in order to play a certain displacement guiding effect on the up and down lifting displacement work of the lifting plate 10 and ensure the linear effect of displacement, specific reference is made to the drawings of the specification Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper surfaces of the two sides of the two cylinder fixing plates 3 are fixedly installed with the guide shaft 11, and the outer sides of the two lifting plates 5 are fixedly installed with the corresponding guide sliding block 12.
[0030] The guide sliding block 12 is sleeved outside the guide shaft 11, and the guide sliding block 12 is in sliding connection with the guide shaft 11, so that the cooperation of the guide sliding block 12 and the guide shaft 11 can provide displacement guidance for the up-down movement of the lifting plate 5, and ensure the linear effect of displacement.
[0031] In the embodiment, in order to store cold and hot water for product cold and hot water immersion test, referring to the specific description of the accompanying drawings Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the cold water tank 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working chamber 2 and inside the bottom end of the box body 1, and the hot water tank 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the cold water tank 13.
[0032] In order to inject cold and hot water and drain water, referring to the specific description of the accompanying drawings Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, the water injection pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the back of the cold water tank 13 and the hot water tank 14, the drain pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the back of the cold water tank 13 and the hot water tank 14, and the valve 18 is installed on the drain pipe 17.
[0033] The structure design can open the drain pipe 17 through the valve 18 to drain water, so that the waste water after the test can be discharged and collected, the subsequent recycling is facilitated, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, excessive waste of water resources is avoided, and the water-saving and environment-friendly use effect is good.
[0034] In the embodiment, in order to facilitate the automatic opening of the cold and hot water tanks under pressure, two water tank sealing plates 15 are arranged above the cold water tank 13 and the hot water tank 14, and the water tank sealing plate 15 is movably connected with the corresponding water tank through a spring hinge.
[0035] When the basket 10 enters one of the water tanks from top to bottom, the basket 10 will abut against the water tank sealing plate 15, so that the water tank sealing plate 15 can be automatically opened under the abutment, and when the basket 10 moves out, the two water tank sealing plates 15 can be reset and closed due to the rebound of the spring hinge, so that the force opening and rebound closing actual use effect is good.
[0036] Working principle: in use, the initial state is that the air pressure rod of the two side cylinders 4 is stretched to the maximum length, and when the air pressure rod of the side cylinder 4 is stretched out, it will drive the basket 10 to move up through the lifting plate 5, so that the basket is placed in the inside of the working chamber 2, at this time, the working chamber 2 can be opened through the sealing door 19, and the product needing to be subjected to cold and hot water immersion impact test is placed in the inside of the basket 10.
[0037] After the product is put in, the sealing door 19 can be closed, at this time, the air pressure rod can be driven to retract through the side cylinder 4 arranged, when the air pressure rod is retracted, the lifting plate 5 can drive the hanging basket 10 to descend, so that the hanging basket 10 is placed in the hot water tank 14 below to carry out hot water immersion impact test;
[0038] When the product is tested in the hot water tank 14 for a period of time, at this time, the air pressure rod can be driven to extend through the side cylinder 4 arranged, the extending cylinder can drive the lifting plate 5 and the hanging basket 10 to move upwards, so that the hanging basket 10 is lifted upwards and moved out of the hot water tank 14;
[0039] After the hanging basket 10 is moved out, the output rod of the secondary cylinder can be driven to extend, when the output rod of the secondary cylinder extends, the hanging basket 10 can move from the left side to the right side, so that the hanging basket 10 is displaced and converted to be above the cold water tank 13;
[0040] Then the air pressure rod is retracted again through the side cylinder 4, at this time, the lifting plate 5 can drive the hanging basket 10 to descend, so that the hanging basket 10 is placed in the cold water tank 13 below to carry out cold water immersion impact test;
[0041] Through the above-mentioned area conversion of the hanging basket 10, the cold and hot water immersion impact test of the product can be completed, so that the specific product performance of the product in the cold and hot water environment can be observed, and good test use effect is achieved;
[0042] After the product test is completed, at this time, the hanging basket 10 is lifted under the action of the two side cylinders 4, then the sealing door 19 is opened, and the tested product can be taken out.
[0043] According to the above comprehensive description, the hanging basket driving structure of the cold and hot water test tank of the utility model, while ensuring normal movement and conversion, compared with the traditional driving structure, the driving structure component of the utility model is simpler, the manufacturing difficulty is low, the cost is small, the left and right and up and down movement work adopts three air cylinders as power elements to drive work, the manufacturing cost is low, and when damaged in the later period, maintenance and replacement can be conveniently carried out, effectively reducing the maintenance and repair cost of the machine, reducing the use cost of the machine, relieving the economic pressure of enterprises, having good actual use effect, effectively reducing the structural complexity while ensuring normal cold and hot conversion of the hanging basket, and being more practical;
[0044] Meanwhile, cold and hot water is directly injected by the water injection pipe 16, and the machine does not need to be equipped with a special refrigeration and heating system structure, so as to effectively reduce the overall structure configuration, thereby reducing the production and purchase cost of the machine, and the use is more economical, and the valve 18 is arranged to open the drain pipe 17 to drain, so that the waste water after the test can be discharged for secondary recycling, improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, avoid excessive waste of water resources, and have good water-saving and environmental protection use effect.
[0045] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A hot and cold water immersion test chamber, comprising a chamber body (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with a working chamber (2). Cylinder fixing plates (3) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the bottom ends of both sides of the working chamber (2). Side cylinders (4) are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the two cylinder fixing plates (3). The output end of the side cylinder (4) is connected to a pneumatic rod. Lifting plates (5) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two pneumatic rods. A profile bracket (6) is fixedly installed between the two lifting plates (5). A transverse slide rod (7) is fixedly installed on the profile bracket (6). A transverse slide seat (8) is slidably installed on the transverse slide rod (7). A hanging basket fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the transverse slide seat (8) by bolts. A hanging basket (10) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hanging basket fixing plate (9). The output rod of a secondary cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the transverse slide seat (8). The secondary cylinder is fixedly installed on the profile bracket (6).
2. The hot and cold water immersion test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide shafts (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the two cylinder fixing plates (3), and corresponding guide sliders (12) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the two lifting plates (5).
3. A hot and cold water immersion test chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide slider (12) is sleeved on the outside of the guide shaft (11), and the guide slider (12) and the guide shaft (11) are slidably connected.
4. A hot and cold water immersion test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cold water tank (13) is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the chamber (1) below the working chamber (2) and at the bottom end of the box (1). A hot water tank (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the cold water tank (13).
5. A hot and cold water immersion test chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the cold water tank (13) and the hot water tank (14) are equipped with two water tank sealing plates (15), which are movably connected to the corresponding water tanks via spring hinges.
6. A hot and cold water immersion test chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: Water injection pipes (16) are fixedly installed on the back of both the cold water tank (13) and the hot water tank (14). Drain pipes (17) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the back of both the cold water tank (13) and the hot water tank (14). A valve (18) is installed on the drain pipe (17).
7. A hot and cold water immersion test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the workshop (2) is hinged to two sealed doors (19).