Electric connector

By designing the insulating body and the first terminal module, and utilizing the mutual support between the second and first engaging parts, the problem of inconsistent end-emitter height in QSFP-DD and SFP-DD module socket connectors under stress or high temperature is solved, achieving consistency in end-emitter height and improving the quality and performance of the socket connectors.

CN223927717UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17DONGGUAN LUXSHARE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520052939.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing QSFP-DD and SFP-DD module socket connectors exhibit inconsistent end-spring height under stress or high temperature, affecting the quality and performance of the socket connectors.

Method used

The design employs an insulated body and a first terminal module. The second engaging part engages with the first engaging part and supports each other along the second direction, thus solving the deformation problem of the terminal module in the second direction and maintaining the consistency of the terminal bullet height.

Benefits of technology

This effectively solves the problem of terminal module deformation in the second direction, maintains the consistency of terminal bullet height, and improves the quality and performance of the socket connector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric connector, which comprises an insulating body and a first terminal module, and is characterized in that the insulating body is provided with an accommodating space and a first clamping part positioned in the accommodating space; at least part of the first terminal module is arranged in the containing space, the first terminal module is provided with a second clamping part, the second clamping part is located between the two first side parts of the first terminal module in the first direction, and the second clamping part and the first clamping part are connected in a clamping mode and support each other in the second direction. According to the electric connector provided by the utility model, the second clamping part and the first clamping part support each other, so that the consistency of terminal bullet heights can be maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an electrical connector, belonging to the field of connector technology. Background Technology

[0002] Existing QSFP-DD and SFP-DD modules are equipped with socket connectors. The socket connectors include an insulating body and four rows of terminals housed within the insulating body. After assembly, the socket connectors are easily affected by stress or high temperature, which can lead to inconsistent terminal height, affecting the quality and performance of the socket connectors. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrical connector that helps maintain the consistency of the end bullet height.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An electrical connector, comprising:

[0006] An insulating body having a storage space, the insulating body being provided with a first engaging portion located within the storage space; and

[0007] A first terminal module is at least partially disposed in the storage space. The first terminal module is provided with a second engaging portion. The second engaging portion is located between two first sides of the first terminal module along a first direction. The second engaging portion engages with the first engaging portion and supports each other along a second direction.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first engaging portion includes a first slot, and the second engaging portion is a protruding structure extending from the first terminal module in a third direction.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first slot includes two first groove surfaces arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and the two first groove surfaces are used to support the second engaging portion.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the second engaging portion is provided with a first guide surface that is inclined relative to the third direction, and the opening of the first slot is provided with a second guide surface that is inclined relative to the third direction.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first terminal module includes a first insulating block and a plurality of first terminals disposed on the first insulating block. The first insulating block includes two first side portions and a first end portion connecting one end of the two first side portions. The second engaging portion is disposed on a first abutment platform at the first end portion, and the first abutment platform is located in the middle region of the first end portion.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, along the first direction, the length of the second engaging portion does not exceed the length of the first abutting platform.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first insulating block includes a second end connecting the other ends of the two first sides and a first block located between the two first sides and connecting the first end and the second end. The first block is provided with a third engaging part, and the insulating body is provided with a first latch. The third engaging part protrudes into the first latch.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first side is provided with a fourth engaging part, the insulating body is provided with a first mounting groove, the first mounting groove is connected to the storage space, and the fourth engaging part is provided in the first mounting groove.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first terminal module includes two first shielding plates, which cover the first terminals on both sides of the first block.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the electrical connector includes a second terminal module, which is at least partially disposed in the storage space. The insulating body is provided with a fifth engaging portion, and the second terminal module is provided with a sixth engaging portion. The sixth engaging portion is located between two second sides of the second terminal module along the first direction, and the sixth engaging portion engages with the fifth engaging portion and supports each other along the second direction.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The electrical connector provided by this utility model includes an insulating body and a first terminal module. The insulating body is provided with a first engaging part, and the first terminal module is provided with a second engaging part. The second engaging part engages with the first engaging part and supports each other along the second direction, which solves the deformation problem of the first terminal module in the second direction and helps to maintain the consistency of the end spring height. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector shown from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Another perspective 3D schematic diagram of the electrical connector shown;

[0021] Figure 4yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the decomposition process;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the decomposition process;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown.

[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the decomposition process;

[0026] Figure 9 yes Figure 4 Side view of the first terminal module and the second terminal module;

[0027] Figure 10 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown.

[0028] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Enlarged view of region B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 12 yes Figure 4 Exploded view of the first terminal module and the second terminal module;

[0030] Figure 13 yes Figure 5 Exploded view of the first terminal module and the second terminal module;

[0031] Figure 14 yes Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the insulating body in the middle;

[0032] Figure 15 yes Figure 12 An exploded view of the first insulating block, the second insulating block, the first terminal, the first shielding plate, and the second shielding plate.

[0033] Figure 16 yes Figure 12 An exploded view of the third insulating block, the second terminal, and the third shielding sheet;

[0034] Figure 17 yes Figure 13 An exploded view of the fourth insulating block, the third terminal, and the fourth shielding sheet.

[0035] Figure 18 yes Figure 13 An exploded view of the fifth insulating block, the fourth terminal, and the fifth shielding sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. If several embodiments exist, features in these embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. When the description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise stated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The descriptions in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention; rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses, products, and / or methods consistent with some aspects of the present invention as set forth in the claims.

[0037] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” or “the” used in the specification and claims of this invention are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0038] It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and similar words used in the specification and claims of this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish the features. Similarly, the terms "an" or "a" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise stated, the terms "before," "after," "upper," "lower," and similar words appearing in this utility model are for ease of explanation only and are not limited to a specific location or spatial orientation. The terms "comprising" or "including" are an open-ended expression, meaning that the element preceding "comprising" or "including" covers the element following "comprising" or "including" and its equivalents, which does not exclude that the element preceding "comprising" or "including" may also include other elements. In this utility model, the word "several" means two or more.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 18 As shown, this utility model discloses an electrical connector, including an insulating body 1, a first terminal module 2 and a second terminal module 3. The insulating body 1 has a storage space 10 and a mating interface 10a. The first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 are at least partially disposed in the storage space 10. The mating interface 10a is used for mating connector insertion.

[0040] See Figures 2-4The insulating body 1 includes a top wall portion 11, a bottom wall portion 12 opposite to the top wall portion 11, and two side wall portions 13. The two side wall portions 13 are respectively connected to the two sides of the top wall portion 11 and the bottom wall portion 12. The top wall portion 11, the bottom wall portion 12, and the two side wall portions 13 together form the storage space 10.

[0041] See Figures 6-8 The top wall portion 11 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a first engaging portion 14 located in the storage space 10. The first terminal module 2 is provided with a second engaging portion 215. The second engaging portion 215 is located between the two first side portions 211 of the first terminal module 2 along a first direction A1-A1. The second engaging portion 215 engages with the first engaging portion 14 and supports each other along a second direction A2-A2. The second direction A2-A2 is perpendicular to the first direction A1-A1. See also Figure 10 and Figure 11 The bottom wall portion 12 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a fifth engaging portion 15 located in the storage space 10, and the second terminal module 3 is provided with a sixth engaging portion 315. The sixth engaging portion 315 is located between the two second side portions 311 of the second terminal module 3 along the first direction A1-A1. The sixth engaging portion 315 engages with the fifth engaging portion 15 and supports each other along the second direction A2-A2, wherein the first direction A1-A1 refers to the left-right direction of the electrical connector, and the second direction A2-A2 refers to the up-down direction of the electrical connector. The first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 are arranged along the up-down direction of the electrical connector. The second engaging portion 215 supports the first engaging portion 14, and the sixth engaging portion 315 supports the fifth engaging portion 15. This solves the deformation problem of the first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 in the second direction A2-A2, which is beneficial to maintaining the consistency of the terminal bullet height.

[0042] See Figures 6-8 The first engaging portion 14 includes a first slot 141, and the second engaging portion 215 is a protruding structure extending from the first terminal module 2 along a third direction A3-A3, extending into the first slot 141. The third direction A3-A3 refers to the front-rear direction of the electrical connector. Of course, in some other embodiments, the positions of the first engaging portion 14 and the second engaging portion 215 can be interchanged. For example, a structure similar to the first engaging portion 14 can be provided on the first terminal module 2, and a structure similar to the second engaging portion 215 can be provided on the insulating body 1, as long as the first terminal module 2 and the insulating body 1 can be mutually engaged. This application is not limited to the illustrated embodiments.

[0043] See Figure 10 and Figure 11 The fifth engaging portion 15 includes a second engaging slot 151, and the sixth engaging portion 315 is a protruding structure extending from the second terminal module 3 along the third direction A3-A3, extending into the second engaging slot 151. Of course, in some other embodiments, the fifth engaging portion 15 and the sixth engaging portion 315 can be interchanged. For example, a structure similar to the fifth engaging portion 15 can be provided on the second terminal module 3, and a structure similar to the sixth engaging portion 315 can be provided on the insulating body 1, as long as the second terminal module 3 and the insulating body 1 can be mutually engaged. This application is not limited to the illustrated embodiments.

[0044] See Figure 7 The first slot 141 includes two first groove surfaces 1411 disposed opposite each other along the second direction A2-A2. The two first groove surfaces 1411 are used to support the second engaging portion 215. (See also...) Figure 11 The second slot 151 includes two second groove surfaces 1511 arranged opposite each other along the second direction A2-A2, which are used to support the sixth engaging portion 315. The first groove surface 1411 supports the second engaging portion 215, and the second groove surface 1511 supports the sixth engaging portion 315, making it less prone to deformation of the first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 in the second direction A2-A2, which helps maintain the consistency of the terminal bullet height.

[0045] In some implementations, see Figure 12 The second engaging portion 215 includes two spaced-apart first protrusions 2151, and correspondingly, the first engaging portion 14 includes two first slots 141. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the second engaging portion 215 may include one first protrusion 2151, or the second engaging portion 215 may include three spaced-apart first protrusions 2151. In this utility model, the specific number of first protrusions 2151 is not limited.

[0046] In some implementations, see Figure 12 The sixth engaging portion 315 includes two spaced-apart second protrusions 3151, and correspondingly, the fifth engaging portion 15 includes two second slots 151. Of course, in other possible embodiments, the sixth engaging portion 315 may include one second protrusion 3151, or it may include three spaced-apart second protrusions 3151. In this invention, the specific number of second protrusions 3151 is not limited.

[0047] The lengths of the first protrusion 2151 and the second protrusion 3151 along the first direction A1-A1 can be adjusted as needed. For example, when the dimensions of the first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 along the first direction A1-A1 are large, the lengths of the first protrusion 2151 and the second protrusion 3151 can be appropriately increased while keeping the number unchanged, thereby increasing the support effect. Of course, the number of the first protrusion 2151 and the second protrusion 3151 can also be increased to increase the support effect.

[0048] See Figure 7 The second engaging portion 215 is provided with a first guide surface 2150 inclined relative to the third party towards A3-A3, see [link / reference]. Figure 14 The opening of the first slot 141 is provided with a second guide surface 1412 inclined relative to the third direction A3-A3. By providing the first guide surface 2150 and the second guide surface 1412, a guiding function is provided during the mutual insertion of the second engaging portion 215 and the first slot 141. (See also...) Figure 11 The sixth engaging portion 315 is provided with a third guide surface 3150 that is inclined relative to the third party towards A3-A3, and the opening of the second slot 151 is provided with a fourth guide surface 1512 that is inclined relative to the third party towards A3-A3. By providing the third guide surface 3150 and the fourth guide surface 1512, they play a guiding role during the mutual insertion of the sixth engaging portion 315 and the second slot 151.

[0049] At least one of the two surfaces of the first protrusion 2151 that mates with the two first groove surfaces 1411 is an inclined first guide surface 2150. In this embodiment, see [reference needed]. Figure 7 The surface of the first protrusion 2151 facing the second terminal module 3 is an inclined first guide surface 2150. Correspondingly, the first groove surface 1411 that mates with the first guide surface 2150 is also an inclined surface. See also Figure 11 The third guide surface 3150 is formed by setting a chamfer at the free end of the second protrusion 3151.

[0050] The first protrusion 2151 and the second protrusion 3151 can also have the same structure. For example, the second protrusion 3151 can be configured in a shape similar to the first protrusion 2151, or the first protrusion 2151 can be configured in a shape similar to the second protrusion 3151.

[0051] See Figure 5 , Figure 12 and Figure 13The first terminal module 2 includes a first insulating block 21, a plurality of first terminals 22, a second insulating block 23, a third insulating block 24, and a plurality of second terminals 25. The plurality of first terminals 22 are disposed within the first insulating block 21 and the second insulating blocks 23. The first insulating block 21 is located closer to the interface 10a than the second insulating block 23. The first insulating block 21 is connected to the top wall portion 11 of the insulating body 1. The third insulating block 24 is disposed on the side of the first insulating block 21 facing away from the top wall portion 11. The plurality of second terminals 25 are disposed within the third insulating block 24. Specifically, the first terminals 22 are integrally formed and fixed together with the first insulating block 21 and the second insulating block 23, and the second terminals 25 are integrally formed and fixed together with the third insulating block 24.

[0052] See Figure 15 The first insulating block 21 includes two first side portions 211, a first end portion 212 connecting one end of the two first side portions 211, a second end portion 213 connecting the other end of the two first side portions 211, and a first block 214 located between the two first side portions 211 and connecting the first end portion 212 and the second end portion 213. A second engaging portion 215 is provided on a first abutment platform 2121 of the first end portion 212. The first abutment platform 2121 is located in the middle region of the first end portion 212, and the second engaging portion 215 is located in the middle region of the first insulating block 21. The second engaging portion 215 supports the middle region of the first insulating block 21, ensuring balanced force on both sides of the first insulating block 21 and preventing deformation.

[0053] Along the first direction A1-A1, the length of the second engaging portion 215 does not exceed the length of the first abutment platform 2121, that is, one or more of the first protrusions 2151 can penetrate the entire first abutment platform 2121, but do not extend out of the first abutment platform 2121 along the first direction A1-A1.

[0054] See Figure 4 The first block 214 is provided with a third engaging portion 2141, and the top wall portion 11 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a first latch 111. The third engaging portion 2141 protrudes into the first latch 111, thereby restricting the first insulating block 21 from moving backward in the storage space 10. Specifically, the third engaging portion 2141 has a trapezoidal structure, and the height of the rear end of the third engaging portion 2141 is greater than the height of the front end of the third engaging portion 2141, which facilitates the third engaging portion 2141 engaging into the first latch 111.

[0055] See Figure 5The first side portion 211 is provided with a fourth engaging portion 2111, and the side wall portion 13 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 131. The first mounting groove 131 communicates with the storage space 10. The fourth engaging portion 2111 is provided in the first mounting groove 131, thereby restricting the first insulating block 21 from moving forward in the storage space 10. In addition, the first abutting platform 2121 abuts against the first engaging portion 14, which also restricts the first insulating block 21 from moving forward in the storage space 10.

[0056] See also Figure 5 The second insulating block 23 has a seventh engaging portion 231 on both sides, and the third insulating block 24 has two rows of eighth engaging portions 241 on both sides. The side wall portion 13 of the insulating body 1 has a second mounting groove 132 and a third mounting groove 133. The seventh engaging portion 231 and one row of the eighth engaging portions 241 are both located in the second mounting groove 132, thereby restricting the second insulating block 23 and the third insulating block 24 from moving forward in the storage space 10. The other row of the eighth engaging portions 241 is located in the third mounting groove 133, thereby restricting the third insulating block 24 from moving forward in the storage space 10.

[0057] See Figure 15 The first terminal 22 includes a first retaining portion 221, a first spring arm 222 connected to one end of the first retaining portion 221, and a first tail portion 223 connected to the other end of the first retaining portion 221. The first insulating block 21 and the second insulating block 23 cover different positions of the first retaining portion 221. See also Figure 14 The top wall portion 11 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 112, and a plurality of first spring arms 222 are at least partially provided in the plurality of first grooves 112.

[0058] See Figure 16 The second terminal 25 includes a second retaining portion 251, a second spring arm 252 connected to one end of the second retaining portion 251, and a second tail portion 253 connected to the other end of the second retaining portion 251. The third insulating block 24 covers the second retaining portion 251. See [link / reference] Figure 13 The first insulating block 21 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 216, and a plurality of second spring arms 252 are at least partially provided in the plurality of second grooves 216.

[0059] See Figure 15 and Figure 16The first terminal module 2 includes two first shielding plates 26, two second shielding plates 27, and two third shielding plates 28. The first insulating block 21 has two first openings 2001 located on both sides of the first block body 214. The two first shielding plates 26 are disposed within the two first openings 2001 and cover the outside of the first holding portion 221. The second insulating block 23 has two second openings 2002, and the two second shielding plates 27 are disposed within the two second openings 2002 and cover the outside of the first holding portion 221. The third insulating block 24 has two third openings 2003, and the two third shielding plates 28 are disposed within the two third openings 2003 and cover the outside of the second holding portion 251.

[0060] See Figures 5-8 The second terminal module 3 includes a fourth insulating block 31, a plurality of third terminals 32, a fifth insulating block 33, and a plurality of fourth terminals 34. The plurality of third terminals 32 are disposed within the fourth insulating block 31, and the plurality of fourth terminals 34 are disposed within the fifth insulating block 33. The fourth insulating block 31 is located closer to the interface 10a than the fifth insulating block 33. The fourth insulating block 31 is connected to the bottom wall portion 12 of the insulating body 1. (See also...) Figure 9 The third insulating block 24 is provided with a first positioning groove 242 and a second positioning groove 243. The first positioning groove 242 and the second positioning groove 243 are respectively used to accommodate different parts of the fifth insulating block 33. The fifth insulating block 33 is provided with a third positioning groove 331. The fourth insulating block 31 is at least partially disposed in the third positioning groove 331, thereby realizing the positioning connection between the third insulating block 24, the fourth insulating block 31 and the fifth insulating block 33.

[0061] See Figure 17 The fourth insulating block 31 includes two second side portions 311, a third end portion 312 connecting one end of the two second side portions 311, a fourth end portion 313 connecting the other end of the two second side portions 311, and a second block 314 located between the two second side portions 311 and connecting the third end portion 312 and the fourth end portion 313. The sixth engaging portion 315 is provided on the second abutment platform 3121 of the third end portion 312. The second abutment platform 3121 is located in the middle region of the third end portion 312, and the sixth engaging portion 315 is located in the middle region of the fourth insulating block 31. The sixth engaging portion 315 supports the middle region of the fourth insulating block 31, ensuring balanced force on both sides of the fourth insulating block 31 and preventing deformation.

[0062] See Figure 5The second block 314 is provided with a ninth engaging portion 3141, and the bottom wall portion 12 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a second latch 121. The ninth engaging portion 3141 protrudes into the second latch 121, thereby restricting the fourth insulating block 31 from moving backward in the storage space 10. Specifically, the ninth engaging portion 3141 has a trapezoidal structure, and the height of the rear end of the ninth engaging portion 3141 is greater than the height of the front end of the ninth engaging portion 3141, which facilitates the ninth engaging portion 3141 engaging into the second latch 121.

[0063] See Figure 5 The second side portion 311 is provided with a tenth engaging portion 3111, which is located in the second mounting groove 132, thereby restricting the forward movement of the fourth insulating block 31 in the storage space 10. In addition, the second abutment platform 3121 abuts against the fifth engaging portion 15, which also restricts the forward movement of the fourth insulating block 31 in the storage space 10.

[0064] See Figure 5 The fifth insulating block 33 has an eleventh engaging portion 332 on both sides. The eleventh engaging portion 332 is located in the second mounting groove 132, thereby restricting the fifth insulating block 33 from moving forward in the storage space 10.

[0065] See Figure 17 The third terminal 32 includes a third retaining portion 321, a third spring arm 322 connected to one end of the third retaining portion 321, and a third tail portion 323 connected to the other end of the third retaining portion 321. The fourth insulating block 31 covers the third retaining portion 321. See also Figure 14 The bottom wall portion 12 of the insulating body 1 is provided with a plurality of third grooves 122, and at least a plurality of third spring arms 322 are provided in the plurality of third grooves 122.

[0066] See Figure 18 The fourth terminal 34 includes a fourth retaining portion 341, a fourth spring arm 342 connected to one end of the fourth retaining portion 341, and a fourth tail portion 343 connected to the other end of the fourth retaining portion 341. The fifth insulating block 33 covers the fourth retaining portion 341. See also... Figure 12 The fourth insulating block 31 is provided with a plurality of fourth grooves 316, and at least a plurality of the fourth elastic arms 342 are provided in the plurality of fourth grooves 316.

[0067] See Figure 17 and Figure 18The second terminal module 3 includes two fourth shielding plates 35 and two fifth shielding plates 36. The fourth insulating block 31 has two fourth openings 3001, which are located on both sides of the second block 314. The two fourth shielding plates 35 are disposed in the two fourth openings 3001 and cover the outside of the third holding part 321. The fifth insulating block 33 has two fifth openings 3002, and the two fifth shielding plates 36 are disposed in the two fifth openings 3002 and cover the outside of the fourth holding part 341.

[0068] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. The understanding of the present utility model should be based on those skilled in the art. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still make modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model. All technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrical connector, characterized by, The electric connector comprises: an insulating body having a receiving space, the insulating body being provided with a first clamping portion located in the receiving space; and a first terminal module at least partially arranged in the receiving space, the first terminal module being provided with a second clamping portion located between two first side portions of the first terminal module along a first direction, the second clamping portion being clamped with the first clamping portion and supported with each other along a second direction.

2. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein, The first clamping portion comprises a first clamping groove, and the second clamping portion is a protruding structure extending from the first terminal module along a third direction.

3. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein, The first clamping groove comprises two first groove surfaces oppositely arranged along the second direction, and the two first groove surfaces are used for supporting the second clamping portion.

4. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein, The second clamping portion is provided with a first guide surface inclined with respect to the third direction, and the first clamping groove is provided with a second guide surface inclined with respect to the third direction.

5. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein, The first terminal module comprises a first insulating block and a plurality of first terminals arranged on the first insulating block, the first insulating block comprises two first side portions and a first end portion connecting one end of the two first side portions, the second clamping portion is arranged on a first abutting platform of the first end portion, and the first abutting platform is located in a middle region of the first end portion.

6. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein, Along the first direction, the length of the second clamping portion is not more than the length of the first abutting platform.

7. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein, The first insulating block comprises a second end portion connecting the other end of the two first side portions and a first block body located between the two first side portions and connecting the first end portion and the second end portion, the first block body is provided with a third clamping portion, the insulating body is provided with a first clamping opening, and the third clamping portion protrudes into the first clamping opening.

8. The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein, The first side portion is provided with a fourth clamping portion, the insulating body is provided with a first mounting groove, the first mounting groove is in communication with the receiving space, and the fourth clamping portion is arranged in the first mounting groove.

9. The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein, The first terminal module comprises two first shielding sheets, and the two first shielding sheets cover the first terminals on both sides of the first block body.

10. The electrical connector of claim 9, wherein, The electric connector comprises a second terminal module at least partially arranged in the receiving space, the insulating body is provided with a fifth clamping portion, the second terminal module is provided with a sixth clamping portion located between two second side portions of the second terminal module along the first direction, the sixth clamping portion is clamped with the fifth clamping portion and supported with each other along the second direction.