Water conservancy pipe orifice silt filtering structure
By designing a waterproof cylinder to drive the ejector pin to clean mud and sand at the water pipe inlet, and combining it with a rotating sleeve and scraper to remove attached mud and sand, the problem of blockage at the water pipe inlet was solved, achieving automated cleaning, improving water flow efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520547086.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing sediment filtration structure at the water conservancy pipe inlet is prone to clogging, requiring regular manual cleaning, which affects water flow efficiency and increases maintenance costs.
A sediment filtration structure for water pipe openings is designed. A waterproof cylinder drives a pin to penetrate the filter hole to clean sediment, and a rotating sleeve and scraper work together to remove attached sediment, reducing the risk of clogging.
It achieves automated sediment removal, reduces the risk of filter clogging, improves water flow efficiency, and reduces maintenance frequency and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223930805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to water conservancy pipeline technical field, especially, relate to a water conservancy pipe orifice silt filter structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water conservancy project is the project that is used for controlling and distributing surface water and groundwater in nature, reaches the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits and builds, the water source mainly comes from river or groundwater when the existing water source is transported, which contains silt, in the field of water conservancy project, pipe orifice silt filtration is the key link of guaranteeing the normal operation of water conservancy facilities, the pipeline in water conservancy facilities is in contact with water flow containing silt for a long time, silt is easy to accumulate in pipe orifice and enter the inside of pipeline, which not only will cause pipeline blockage, influence water flow conveying efficiency, but also may shorten the service life of pipeline due to the abrasion of silt, increase maintenance cost and security risk.
[0003] Traditional water conservancy pipe orifice silt filter structure mostly adopts simple filter way such as filter screen, these filter screens can intercept silt to a certain extent, but in actual use, silt is easy to adhere and block the filter hole of filter screen, once the filter hole is blocked, water flow resistance increases significantly, and the filtering effect is greatly reduced, and even the whole filtering system may fail, at present, the method for solving the problem of filter hole blockage usually needs manual regular disassembly and cleaning, the operation process is tedious, and the water conservancy facilities need to be stopped during the cleaning process, therefore, a water conservancy pipe orifice silt filter structure is needed, which can eject and clean most silt in the filter hole, and effectively reduce the risk of filter hole blockage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a water conservancy pipe orifice silt filter structure, which can eject and clean most silt in the filter hole, and effectively reduce the risk of filter hole blockage, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A sediment filtration structure for a water pipe inlet, comprising a fixed sleeve fitted on the surface of the water pipe; the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the water pipe; a filter plate is provided on the surface of the water pipe inlet; the filter plate is located in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve; a plurality of circular filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter plate; a groove is opened on the surface of the filter plate; a movable plate is provided in the inner cavity of the water pipe; a plurality of transverse pins are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate; the pins are adapted to the filter holes; a movable rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate; the movable rod passes through the groove; the movable rod is adapted to the groove; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod; connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate; two symmetrical waterproof cylinders are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed sleeve; the output end of the waterproof cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0006] Preferably, a rotating sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the movable rod, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the movable rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the movable rod, and the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrical reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the scraper is in contact with the surface of the filter plate, the scraper is inclined, and the reinforcing plate is inclined.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] 1. This utility model activates a waterproof cylinder, causing the output end of the waterproof cylinder to move the fixed block forward. The fixed block then moves the fixed plate forward via the connecting plate, which in turn moves the movable rod forward. The movable rod then moves the ejector pin on the surface of the movable plate toward the filter hole, allowing the ejector pin to penetrate the filter hole and push out the mud and sand inside the filter hole. This achieves the purpose of cleaning out most of the mud and sand inside the filter hole, thereby effectively reducing the risk of filter hole blockage.
[0012] 2. This utility model uses the rotating sleeve, scraper, and limiting sleeve in combination. When water flows through the filter hole into the water pipe, the scraper is impacted by the water flow. The scraper is limited by the limiting sleeve, which drives the rotating sleeve to rotate, so that the scraper moves on the surface of the filter plate, thus facilitating the scraping of some mud and sand on the surface of the filter plate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] in:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left cross-section of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 A magnified view of point A in the middle.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0020] 1. Water conservancy pipeline, 2. Fixed sleeve, 3. Filter plate, 4. Filter hole, 5. Groove, 6. Movable plate, 7. Ejector pin, 8. Movable rod, 9. Fixed plate, 10. Connecting plate, 11. Fixed block, 12. Waterproof cylinder, 13. Rotating sleeve, 14. Scraper, 15. Limiting sleeve, 16. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] In the following description, embodiments of the hydraulic pipe outlet sediment filtration structure of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figures 1-5This invention illustrates a sediment filtration structure for a water pipe inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a fixed sleeve 2 fitted onto the surface of a water pipe 1. The fixed sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 1. A filter plate 3 is provided on the surface of the inlet of the water pipe 1, located within the cavity of the fixed sleeve 2. The filter plate 3 has several circular filter holes 4 and grooves 5. A movable plate 6 is provided within the cavity of the water pipe 1. Several transverse pins 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 6, and the pins 7 are adapted to the filter holes 4. A movable rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 6. A limiting sleeve 15 is fitted onto the surface of the movable rod 8, and the limiting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 8. A rotating sleeve 13 is fitted onto the surface of the movable rod 8. Through the coordinated use of the rotating sleeve 13, the scraper 14, and the limiting sleeve 15, when water flows through the filter holes 4 into the water pipe 1, the scraper 14 is impacted by the water flow. Force causes the scraper 14 to rotate through the limiting sleeve 15, thereby moving the scraper 14 on the surface of the filter plate 3, which facilitates the scraping of some mud and sand on the surface of the filter plate 3. The rotating sleeve 13 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 8. The scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve 13. The scraper 14 is in contact with the surface of the filter plate 3. The scraper 14 is inclined. The reinforcing plate 16 is inclined. The movable rod 8 passes through the slot 5 and is adapted to the slot 5. One end of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 9. Two symmetrical reinforcing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 9. The reinforcing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10. Both sides of the fixing plate 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10. The surface of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 11. Two symmetrical waterproof cylinders 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing sleeve 2. The output end of the waterproof cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 11.
[0023] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user starts the waterproof cylinder 12, causing the output end of the waterproof cylinder 12 to drive the fixed block 11 forward, which in turn drives the connecting plate 10 forward, which in turn drives the fixed plate 9 forward, which in turn drives the movable rod 8 forward. At this time, the movable rod 8 drives the movable plate 6 forward, which in turn drives the ejector pin 7 to move towards the filter hole 4, so that the ejector pin 7 penetrates the filter hole 4, thereby pushing out the mud and sand inside the filter hole 4. This achieves the purpose of cleaning out most of the mud and sand in the filter hole, thus effectively reducing the risk of filter hole blockage. Through the coordinated use of the rotating sleeve 13, scraper 14 and limiting sleeve 15, when water flows through the filter hole 4 into the water pipe 1, the scraper 14 is subjected to the impact force of the water flow, which causes the scraper 14 to drive the rotating sleeve 13 to rotate through the limiting sleeve 15, so that the scraper 14 moves on the surface of the filter plate 3, thus facilitating the scraping of some mud and sand on the surface of the filter plate 3.
[0024] In summary, this water pipe inlet sediment filtration structure, by activating the waterproof cylinder 12, causes the output end of the waterproof cylinder 12 to drive the fixed block 11 forward, which in turn drives the fixed plate 9 forward via the connecting plate 10. This, in turn, causes the fixed plate 9 to drive the movable rod 8 forward, which in turn drives the ejector pin 7 on the surface of the movable plate 6 to move towards the filter hole 4. This allows the ejector pin 7 to penetrate the filter hole 4, thereby pushing out the sediment inside the filter hole 4. This achieves the goal of cleaning out most of the sediment inside the filter hole, thus effectively reducing the risk of filter hole blockage.
Claims
1. A sediment filtration structure for a water conservancy pipe inlet, characterized in that, The system includes a fixed sleeve (2) fitted onto the surface of a water pipe (1): the fixed sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1), a filter plate (3) is provided on the surface of the water pipe (1), the filter plate (3) is located in the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (2), the surface of the filter plate (3) is provided with several circular filter holes (4), the surface of the filter plate (3) is provided with grooves (5), the inner cavity of the water pipe (1) is provided with a movable plate (6), the surface of the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected with several transverse pins (7), the pins (7) are connected to the filter plate (1) and the filter plate (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe ... water pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (1) and the water The hole (4) is adapted to the movable plate (6), and the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (6). The movable rod (8) passes through the slot (5). The movable rod (8) is adapted to the slot (5). One end of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (9). Both sides of the fixed plate (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (9). The surface of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (11). Two symmetrical waterproof cylinders (12) are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed sleeve (2). The output end of the waterproof cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (11).
2. The sediment filtration structure for a hydraulic pipe outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating sleeve (13) is fitted on the surface of the movable rod (8). The rotating sleeve (13) is rotatably connected to the movable rod (8). A scraper (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve (13).
3. The sediment filtration structure for a hydraulic pipe outlet according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting sleeve (15) is fitted on the surface of the movable rod (8), and the limiting sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (8).
4. The sediment filtration structure for a hydraulic pipe outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical reinforcing plates (16), and the reinforcing plates (16) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (10).
5. The sediment filtration structure for a hydraulic pipe outlet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scraper (14) is in contact with the surface of the filter plate (3), the scraper (14) is inclined, and the reinforcing plate (16) is inclined.