Electrolytic manganese metal anode slag-liquid separation device
By designing an electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device, the automatic separation of anode slag-liquid is achieved using a box-frame structure and an electric winch, solving the problems of high manual labor intensity and low anode liquid recovery rate, and improving separation efficiency and anode liquid purity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520191439.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing electrolytic manganese production, the manual labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is low, the moisture content in the anode slag is high, and the recovery rate of the anode liquid is low.
An electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device is designed. It adopts a box-frame structure and achieves automatic separation of anode slag and anode liquid through the combination of movable door, slide rail and electric winch. The purity of anode liquid is improved by using filter cloth filtration, and the manual operation is reduced by the cooperation of slide rail and electric winch.
It reduces the intensity of manual labor, improves the recovery rate and purity of anolyte, reduces the moisture content in anolyte residue, and improves separation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223930812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrolytic manganese production technology, specifically an electrolytic manganese anode slag liquid separation device. Background Technology
[0002] The existing method for separating electrolytic manganese anode slag and liquid is as follows: the mixture of anode slag and anolyte is discharged into an anode slag pool. After the anode slag settles, the anolyte is discharged into an anode liquid pool using a pump. After the anode slag pool is full, it is manually loaded onto transport vehicles with shovels and transported to the slag yard.
[0003] This method has the following drawbacks:
[0004] 1. Manual labor is labor-intensive, has low production efficiency, and high labor costs;
[0005] 2. The high moisture content in the anode slag results in a low anolyte recovery rate;
[0006] This application is submitted to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0009] An electrolytic manganese anode slag liquid separation device includes a box frame, a movable door installed at the bottom of the box frame via heavy-duty industrial hinges, a support frame on the outside of the box frame, a slide rail at the bottom of the support frame that allows it to move on the support, and an opening and closing door drive push rod between the movable door and the support frame.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two ends of the door opening and closing drive push rod are rotatably connected to the movable door and the bracket through connector a and connector b, respectively;
[0011] Connector a consists of a base, a bearing and a rotating shaft. The base is mounted on the rotating shaft via the bearing. The base is also mounted on the carrier via bolts. The rotating shaft is fixed to one end of the door opening and closing drive push rod.
[0012] Connector a and connector b have the same structure.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: holes are provided on both the box frame and the movable door, and the box frame as a whole is a trapezoid.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the box frame is further provided with a detachable inner frame, the inner frame including a top frame and a support frame, the top frame and the support frame being fixed to each other;
[0015] The outer side of the inner frame is fitted with a filter cloth. The inner frame is embedded into the box frame from top to bottom. The filter cloth is located between the inner frame and the box frame. The movable door is also equipped with a filter cloth.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: fixed traction beams are respectively provided on both sides of the box frame, and the traction beams are connected to an electric winch through steel wire ropes. The electric winch is installed on the carrier.
[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model, travel limit baffles are provided at both ends of the slide rail.
[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model: the two sides of the box frame are respectively provided with an anode liquid tank and an anode slag tank, the two ends of the slide rail extend to the anode liquid tank and the anode slag tank respectively, and the two electric winches also pull the box frame towards the anode liquid tank and the anode slag tank respectively.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] This electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device filters out the anode liquid through holes in a box frame. The box frame moves to discharge the anode slag to the other side to avoid mixing. The internal filter bag not only improves the purity of the filtered anode liquid but also effectively prevents clogging, reduces manual labor intensity, and increases the anode liquid recovery rate while reducing the moisture content of the anode slag. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural view of an electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a device for separating electrolytic manganese anode slag from liquid.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view of the structure of an electrolytic manganese anode slag liquid separation device.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Box frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Traction beam; 4. Filter cloth; 5. Support frame; 6. Top frame; 7. Movable door; 8. Slide rail; 9. Door opening and closing drive rod; 10. Connector b; 11. Connector a; 12. Travel limit baffle; 13. Anode slag tank; 14. Heavy-duty industrial hinge; 15. Anode liquid tank; 16. Wire rope; 17. Electric winch. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Please see Figures 1-3In this embodiment of the present invention, an electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device includes a frame 1. A movable door 7 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1 via an industrial heavy-duty hinge 14. A support 2 is provided on the outside of the frame 1. A slide rail 8 is provided at the bottom of the support 2, allowing it to move on the support. An opening and closing door drive push rod 9 is provided between the movable door 7 and the support 2. The frame 1 separates the anode slag and the anode liquid. By moving the frame 1, the anode liquid is separated to one side. After filtration, the frame 1 is moved to the other side via the slide rail 8. Then, the opening and closing door drive push rod 9 is used to open the movable door 7, allowing the internal anode slag to be poured into the other side, completing the separation step. This reduces the intensity of manual labor, effectively improves the separation speed, and reduces the moisture content of the separated anode slag.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the door opening and closing drive push rod 9 are rotatably connected to the movable door 7 and the bracket 2 via connector a11 and connector b10, respectively.
[0027] Connector a11 consists of a base, a bearing, and a rotating shaft. The base is mounted on the rotating shaft via the bearing. The base is bolted to the carrier. The rotating shaft is fixed to one end of the door opening and closing drive push rod 9.
[0028] Connector a11 and connector b10 have the same structure. During the opening and closing door drive push rod 9, a rotational movement angle is generated between it, the movable door 7, and the bracket 2. Therefore, it needs to be connected by connector a11 and connector b10 to meet the angle movement requirements during its rotation.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, holes are provided on both the box frame 1 and the movable door 7. The box frame 1 is trapezoidal in shape. The anolyte penetrates vertically under the action of gravity. The trapezoidal design of the box frame 1 can improve the discharge efficiency of the anolyte and increase the separation speed and effect.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the box frame 1 is further provided with a detachable inner frame, which includes a top frame 6 and a support frame 5, and the top frame 6 and the support frame 5 are fixed to each other.
[0031] The outer side of the inner frame is fitted with filter cloth 4. The inner frame is embedded into the box frame 1 from top to bottom. The filter cloth 4 is located between the inner frame and the box frame 1. The movable door 7 is also equipped with filter cloth 4. Although the box frame 1 has a hole design, the hole design is easy to cause blockage if it is not large enough to intercept small anode slag particles. If the hole design is too large, fine anode slag particles will fall out. Therefore, filter cloth 4 is installed inside it. The filter cloth 4 can be removed through the inner frame. When blockage occurs and the filtration efficiency decreases, it can be replaced and cleaned for reuse to avoid blockage. The embedded structure of the inner frame and the box frame 1 allows the inner frame to stay in close contact with the box frame 1 under the action of gravity. The filter cloth 4 is stretched out under the action of the inner frame and keeps it stretched without overlapping. The top and bottom of the filter cloth 4 can be easily fixed by tying ropes to the top frame 6 and the support frame 5. During the installation process, a crane is used to lift and install it into the box frame 1.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, fixed traction beams 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the box frame 1. The traction beams 3 are connected to an electric winch 17 via a steel wire rope 16. The electric winch 17 is installed on the carrier. The electric winch 17 is prior art and will not be described in detail here. When the electric winch 17 is fixed on the carrier, the electric winch 17 collects and pulls the box frame 1 and the anode slag inside the box frame through the traction beams 3.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, travel limit baffles 12 are provided at both ends of the slide rail 8. The travel limit baffles 12 restrict the movement of the box frame 1. The box frame 1 and the slide rail 8 can be connected by the slide rail. The movement needs can be met by the track and wheelset. The travel limit baffles 12 restrict the movement distance to prevent it from exceeding the travel of the slide rail 8 and causing derailment.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, an anode liquid tank 15 and an anode slag tank 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the box frame 1. The two ends of the slide rail 8 extend to the anode liquid tank 15 and the anode slag tank 13 respectively. Two electric winches 17 also pull the box frame 1 towards the anode liquid tank 15 and the anode slag tank 13 respectively. The two electric winches 17 can only operate one at a time. One is tightening while the other is releasing the line. The box frame 1 is pulled by dragging. In the initial state, the electric winch 17 pulls the box frame 1 to the top of the anode liquid tank 15. Then, the anode slag and anode liquid are discharged into the box frame 1 together. After filtration, the anode slag is intercepted inside the box frame 1, and the anode liquid is filtered out and falls into the anode liquid tank 15 and flows away through the anode liquid tank 15. After the anode liquid inside the box frame 1 has been filtered for a period of time, the box frame 1 and the anode slag are moved together to the top of the anode slag tank 13 under the traction of the electric winch 17. A conveyor belt can be set in the anode slag tank 13 to transport the anode slag, or a hopper can be set for receiving and transporting the material.
[0035] It should be noted that all the above embodiments belong to the same utility model concept, and the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. Where the description in a particular embodiment is not detailed, please refer to the description in other embodiments.
[0036] The embodiments described above merely illustrate the implementation of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electrolytic manganese anode slag liquid separation device, comprising a box frame (1), wherein a movable door (7) is installed at the bottom of the box frame (1) via an industrial heavy-duty hinge (14), characterized in that, A bracket (2) is provided on the outside of the box frame (1), and a slide rail (8) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (2) so that it can move on it. An opening and closing door drive push rod (9) is provided between the movable door (7) and the bracket (2).
2. The electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the door opening and closing drive push rod (9) are rotatably connected to the movable door (7) and the bracket (2) through connector a (11) and connector b (10), respectively; The connecting part a (11) consists of a base, a bearing and a rotating shaft. The base is mounted on the rotating shaft through the bearing. The base is mounted on the carrier through bolts. The rotating shaft is fixed to one end of the door opening and closing drive push rod (9). The structures of connector a (11) and connector b (10) are the same.
3. The electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Holes are provided on both the box frame (1) and the movable door (7), and the box frame (1) is a trapezoid in shape.
4. The electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box frame (1) is also provided with a detachable inner frame, which includes a top frame (6) and a support frame (5), and the top frame (6) and the support frame (5) are fixed to each other; The outer side of the inner frame is fitted with a filter cloth (4). The inner frame is embedded into the box frame (1) from top to bottom. The filter cloth (4) is located between the inner frame and the box frame (1). The movable door (7) is also equipped with a filter cloth (4).
5. The electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box frame (1) is provided with fixed traction beams (3) on both sides. The traction beams (3) are connected to the electric winch (17) by steel wire rope (16). The electric winch (17) is installed on the carrier.
6. The electrolytic manganese anode slag-liquid separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide rail (8) is provided with travel limit baffles (12) at both ends.
7. A device for separating electrolytic manganese anode slag liquid according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The box frame (1) is provided with an anode liquid tank (15) and an anode slag tank (13) on both sides respectively. The two ends of the slide rail (8) extend to the anode liquid tank (15) and the anode slag tank (13) respectively. Two electric winches (17) also pull the box frame (1) towards the anode liquid tank (15) and the anode slag tank (13) respectively.