Carbon adsorption environment-friendly waste gas treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and provides a carbon adsorption environment-friendly waste gas treatment device which comprises an adsorption box, a dust removal hopper is fixedly arranged on the adsorption box and communicates with the adsorption box, a dust removal opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the dust removal hopper, and a dust removal control valve is arranged in the dust removal opening; the dust removal device further comprises an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an activated carbon adsorption plate, a filter plate, a mounting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the air inlet pipe communicates with the dust removal hopper, the air outlet pipe communicates with the inner top wall of the adsorption box, the activated carbon adsorption plate is fixedly arranged in the adsorption box, and the filter plate is arranged in the adsorption box and located on the side, close to the dust removal hopper, of the activated carbon adsorption plate; the mounting mechanism is arranged between the filter plate and the adsorption box and used for mounting the filter plate, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the adsorption box and used for cleaning the filter plate, and the technical problem that in the prior art, impurities in waste gas are prone to being accumulated on the surface of the activated carbon filter plate, and consequently the waste gas treatment efficiency is affected is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of waste gas treatment technology, and more specifically, to a carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Waste gas treatment mainly refers to the treatment of industrial waste gases generated in industrial sites. These waste gases may include particulate matter, flue gas, odorous gases, and toxic and harmful gases. Common waste gas treatment methods include activated carbon adsorption, direct combustion, catalytic combustion, catalytic oxidation, acid-base neutralization, and UV photolysis plasma methods. Among these, activated carbon adsorption involves conveying organic waste gas to activated carbon filter plates, utilizing the adsorption properties of the activated carbon to purify the gas.

[0003] Activated carbon filter plates possess a highly developed pore structure and a huge specific surface area, with each gram of activated carbon having a specific surface area of ​​hundreds or even thousands of square meters. These abundant pores and large specific surface area give activated carbon a powerful adsorption capacity. Its adsorption is based on van der Waals forces, electrostatic attraction, etc., enabling it to adsorb surrounding molecules onto its surface. The adsorbed substances adhere to the pores of the activated carbon filter plate in molecular or ionic form, thereby achieving the treatment of waste gas.

[0004] However, during the process of treating waste gas through activated carbon filter plates, impurities in the waste gas can easily accumulate on the surface of the activated carbon filter plates, causing filter pore blockage, which will affect the filtration effect and reduce the waste gas treatment efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiments of this disclosure provide a carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that impurities in waste gas are easily accumulated on the surface of activated carbon filter plates, thus affecting the waste gas treatment efficiency.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device, including an adsorption box, an ash removal hopper fixedly disposed on the adsorption box, the ash removal hopper communicating with the adsorption box, an ash removal port opened on the inner bottom wall of the ash removal hopper, an ash removal control valve built into the ash removal port, and further including an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, an activated carbon adsorption plate, a filter plate, an installation mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The inlet pipe is connected to the ash removal hopper, the outlet pipe is connected to the inner top wall of the adsorption box, the activated carbon adsorption plate is fixedly disposed in the adsorption box, the filter plate is disposed in the adsorption box, the filter plate is located on the side of the activated carbon adsorption plate closer to the ash removal hopper, the installation mechanism is disposed between the filter plate and the adsorption box for installing the filter plate, and the cleaning mechanism is disposed in the adsorption box for cleaning the filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0008] A support frame is fixedly installed inside the adsorption box, and the support frame is located on the side of the filter plate near the ash removal hopper;

[0009] A support base, which is slidably disposed within the support frame, and has a support through hole;

[0010] A support block is slidably disposed within the support through hole, and a cleaning disc is rotatably disposed on the support block. Cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the cleaning disc, and the cleaning bristles are in contact with the filter plate.

[0011] A first moving mechanism is disposed on the support base and is used to drive the support base to reciprocate within the support frame;

[0012] The second moving mechanism is disposed on the support base and is used to drive the support block to reciprocate within the support through hole;

[0013] A rotating mechanism is provided on the support block and is used to drive the cleaning disc to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, the first moving mechanism includes:

[0015] A first movable opening is provided on the support base, and a first lead screw nut is fixedly installed inside the first movable opening.

[0016] The first reciprocating lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the support frame, and the first reciprocating lead screw passes through the first lead screw nut through a threaded engagement.

[0017] The first motor is fixedly mounted on the adsorption box, and its output end is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating lead screw.

[0018] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0019] A first cavity is formed inside the support block. A first bevel gear is rotatably provided on the inner top wall of the first cavity. A first connecting rod is fixedly provided between the first bevel gear and the cleaning disc.

[0020] The second bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first cavity, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear;

[0021] A first driving mechanism is mounted on the support block and is used to drive the second bevel gear to rotate.

[0022] Furthermore, the first drive mechanism includes:

[0023] A first drive port is provided on the second bevel gear, and a second drive port is provided on the support block, with the first drive port aligned with the second drive port.

[0024] The first driving prism is rotatably disposed in the support through hole, and the first driving prism passes through the first driving port and the second driving port. The first driving prism is slidably connected to the side wall of the first driving port.

[0025] The second driving mechanism is disposed on the support base and is used to drive the first driving prism to rotate.

[0026] Based on the above scheme, the second drive mechanism includes:

[0027] The second cavity is formed inside the support base, and a first gear is rotatably disposed inside the second cavity. The first gear is fixedly connected to the first drive prism.

[0028] A third cavity is formed inside the support base. A third bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the third cavity. A second connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the third bevel gear and the first gear.

[0029] A fourth bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the third cavity, and the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear;

[0030] The third drive mechanism, which is mounted on the support frame, is used to drive the fourth bevel gear to rotate.

[0031] Based on the above scheme, the third drive mechanism includes:

[0032] The third drive port is opened on the fourth bevel gear, and the support base is provided with a fourth drive port, with the third drive port aligned with the fourth drive port;

[0033] The second driving prism is rotatably disposed within the support frame, and the second driving prism passes through the third driving port and the fourth driving port. The second driving prism is slidably connected to the side wall of the third driving port.

[0034] The second motor is fixedly mounted on the adsorption box, and its output end is fixedly connected to the second drive prism.

[0035] Based on the above scheme, the second moving mechanism includes:

[0036] The second movable port is opened on the support base, and a second lead screw nut is fixedly installed inside the second movable port;

[0037] The second reciprocating lead screw is rotatably disposed in the support through hole, and the second reciprocating lead screw passes through the second lead screw nut through a threaded engagement;

[0038] The second gear is rotatably disposed within the second cavity and meshes with the first gear.

[0039] Based on the above solution, the installation mechanism includes:

[0040] The mounting port is provided on the adsorption box and extends into the adsorption box;

[0041] The mounting frame is slidably disposed within the mounting opening and is slidably connected to the side wall of the adsorption box;

[0042] The filter plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame;

[0043] The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and mounting bolts are provided through the mounting plate and the adsorption box.

[0044] Based on the above scheme, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting bracket.

[0045] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0046] 1. In this disclosure, the filter plate facilitates the filtration of waste gas, thereby preventing impurities in the waste gas from adhering to the activated carbon adsorption surface and affecting the adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon adsorption plate for waste gas.

[0047] 2. In this disclosure, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism facilitate the reciprocating movement of the support seat within the support frame by the operation of the first motor, and the reciprocating movement of the support block within the support through hole by the operation of the second motor, thereby adjusting the position of the cleaning disc. At the same time, the filter plate is easily cleaned by the cleaning brush during the movement of the cleaning disc.

[0048] 3. In this disclosure, the rotating mechanism facilitates the synchronous rotation of the cleaning disc during its movement, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush bristles on the filter plate.

[0049] 4. In this disclosure, the arrangement of the air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe, activated carbon adsorption plate, filter plate, installation mechanism and cleaning mechanism facilitates the filtration of waste gas through the filter plate, thereby preventing impurities in the waste gas from adhering to the activated carbon adsorption surface and affecting the adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon adsorption plate for waste gas. This solves the technical problem in the prior art that impurities in waste gas are easily accumulated on the surface of the activated carbon filter plate, thus affecting the waste gas treatment efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0050] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device in one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0052] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the adsorption box in the embodiment;

[0053] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the adsorption box from another perspective in the embodiment;

[0054] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the embodiment;

[0055] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the embodiment;

[0056] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0057] In the diagram: 1. Adsorption box; 2. Ash removal hopper; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 6. Filter plate; 7. Support frame; 8. Support base; 9. Support through hole; 10. Support block; 11. Cleaning tray; 12. First reciprocating screw; 13. First motor; 14. First bevel gear; 15. Second bevel gear; 16. Second drive port; 17. First drive prism; 18. First gear; 19. Third bevel gear; 20. Fourth bevel gear; 21. Third drive port; 22. Second drive prism; 23. Second motor; 24. Second reciprocating screw; 25. Second gear; 26. Mounting frame; 27. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0059] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0060] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0061] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0062] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0063] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0064] like Figures 1-6The diagram illustrates a carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to an embodiment of this disclosure. It includes an adsorption box 1, a dust removal hopper 2 fixedly mounted on the adsorption box 1, the dust removal hopper 2 communicating with the adsorption box 1, a dust removal port on the inner bottom wall of the dust removal hopper 2, and a built-in dust removal control valve. The device also includes an inlet pipe 3, an outlet pipe 4, an activated carbon adsorption plate 5, a filter plate 6, an installation mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The inlet pipe 3 is connected to the dust removal hopper 2, and the outlet pipe 4 is connected to the inner top wall of the adsorption box 1. The activated carbon adsorption plate 5 is fixedly mounted inside the adsorption box 1, and the filter plate 6 is mounted inside the adsorption box 1, located on the side of the activated carbon adsorption plate 5 closest to the dust removal hopper 2. The installation mechanism is located between the filter plate 6 and the adsorption box 1 for mounting the filter plate 6, and the cleaning mechanism is located inside the adsorption box 1 for cleaning the filter plate 6.

[0065] Reference Figures 2-4 The cleaning mechanism includes a support frame 7, a support base 8, a support block 10, a first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism, and a rotating mechanism. The support frame 7 is fixedly installed inside the adsorption box 1, located on the side of the filter plate 6 near the dust removal hopper 2. The support base 8 is slidably installed inside the support frame 7, and has a support through hole 9. The support block 10 is slidably installed inside the support through hole 9, and a cleaning disc 11 is rotatably installed on the support block 10. Cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the cleaning disc 11, and the cleaning bristles contact the filter plate 6. The first moving mechanism is installed on the support base 8 and is used to drive the support base 8 to reciprocate within the support frame 7. The second moving mechanism is installed on the support base 8 and is used to drive the support block 10 to reciprocate within the support through hole 9. The moving mechanism is mounted on the support block 10 and is used to drive the cleaning disc 11 to rotate. The first moving mechanism includes a first moving port, a first reciprocating screw 12, and a first motor 13. The first moving port is opened on the support base 8, and a first screw nut is fixedly installed in the first moving port. The first reciprocating screw 12 is rotatably mounted in the support frame 7. The first reciprocating screw 12 passes through the first screw nut through a threaded engagement. The first motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the adsorption box 1, and the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw 12. The operation of the first motor 13 can drive the first reciprocating screw 12 to rotate. At the same time, through the engagement of the first reciprocating screw 12 and the first screw nut, the support base 8 can be driven to reciprocate within the support frame 7.

[0066] Reference Figures 4-6The rotating mechanism includes a first cavity, a second bevel gear 15, and a first drive mechanism. The first cavity is located within the support block 10. A first bevel gear 14 is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the first cavity. A first connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the first bevel gear 14 and the cleaning disc 11. The second bevel gear 15 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first cavity and meshes with the first bevel gear 14. The first drive mechanism is mounted on the support block 10 and is used to drive the second bevel gear 15 to rotate. The first drive mechanism includes a first drive port, a first drive prism 17, and a second drive mechanism. The first drive port is located on the second bevel gear 15, and a second drive port 16 is located on the support block 10. The first drive port and the second drive port 16 are aligned. The first driving prism 17 is rotatably disposed within the support through hole 9, passing through the first driving port and the second driving port 16. The first driving prism 17 is slidably connected to the side wall of the first driving port. The second driving mechanism is disposed on the support base 8 and is used to drive the first driving prism 17 to rotate. The second driving mechanism includes a second cavity, a third cavity, a fourth bevel gear 20, and a third driving mechanism. The second cavity is opened within the support base 8, and a first gear 18 is rotatably disposed within the second cavity. The first gear 18 is fixedly connected to the first driving prism 17. The third cavity is opened within the support base 8, and a third bevel gear 19 is rotatably disposed on the side wall of the third cavity. A second connecting gear is fixedly disposed between the third bevel gear 19 and the first gear 18. The connecting rod, the fourth bevel gear 20 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the third cavity, and the fourth bevel gear 20 meshes with the third bevel gear 19. The third drive mechanism is mounted on the support frame 7 and is used to drive the fourth bevel gear 20 to rotate. The third drive mechanism includes a third drive port 21, a second drive prism 22 and a second motor 23. The third drive port 21 is opened on the fourth bevel gear 20, and the support base 8 has a fourth drive port. The third drive port 21 and the fourth drive port are aligned. The second drive prism 22 is rotatably mounted in the support frame 7 and passes through the third drive port 21 and the fourth drive port. The second drive prism 22 is slidably connected to the side wall of the third drive port 21. The second motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the adsorption box 1. The output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the second drive prism 22. The operation of the second motor 23 can drive the second drive prism 22 to rotate. At the same time, through the sliding engagement between the second drive prism 22 and the third drive port 21, the fourth bevel gear 20 is driven. Then, through the meshing of the fourth bevel gear 20 and the third bevel gear 19, the third bevel gear 19, the first gear 18, and the first drive prism 17 are driven to rotate. Thus, through the sliding engagement between the first drive prism 17 and the first drive port, the second bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate. At the same time, through the meshing of the second bevel gear 15 and the first bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 14 and the cleaning disc 11 are driven to rotate, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush bristles on the filter plate 6.

[0067] Reference Figures 4-6The second moving mechanism includes a second moving port, a second reciprocating screw 24, and a second gear 25. The second moving port is opened on the support base 8, and a second screw nut is fixedly installed in the second moving port. The second reciprocating screw 24 is rotatably installed in the support through hole 9. The second reciprocating screw 24 passes through the second screw nut through a threaded engagement. The second gear 25 is rotatably installed in the second cavity and meshes with the first gear 18. During the rotation of the first gear 18, the meshing of the first gear 18 and the second gear 25 can drive the second reciprocating screw 24 to rotate. Thus, the engagement of the second reciprocating screw 24 and the second screw nut can drive the support block 10 and the cleaning disc 11 to reciprocate within the support through hole 9.

[0068] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The installation mechanism includes an installation port, a mounting frame 26, and a mounting plate 27. The installation port is located on the adsorption box 1 and extends into the adsorption box 1. The mounting frame 26 is slidably disposed within the installation port and is slidably connected to the side wall of the adsorption box 1. The filter plate 6 is fixedly disposed within the mounting frame 26, and the mounting plate 27 is fixedly disposed on the mounting frame 26. A mounting bolt passes through the mounting plate 27 and the adsorption box 1. A sealing gasket is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the mounting frame 26. The operator inserts the mounting frame 26 into the installation port and makes the mounting frame 26 contact the inner wall of the adsorption box 1. Then, the operator rotates the bolt to fix the mounting plate 27 and the mounting frame 26 onto the adsorption box 1.

[0069] In this embodiment, during use, the operator inserts the mounting bracket 26 into the mounting opening, making the mounting bracket 26 contact the inner wall of the adsorption box 1. Then, the operator rotates the bolts to fix the mounting plate 27 and the mounting bracket 26 in the adsorption box 1. At this time, the operator introduces waste gas into the adsorption box 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, allowing the filter plate 6 to filter impurities in the waste gas. Afterward, the activated carbon adsorption plate 5 adsorbs the waste gas. The treated waste gas is then discharged from the adsorption box 1 through the air outlet pipe 4. During the filtration process, the operator controls the first motor 13 and the second motor 23. The operation of the first motor 13 drives the first reciprocating screw 12 to rotate. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the first reciprocating screw 12 and the first screw nut drives the support seat 8 to reciprocate within the support frame 7. Simultaneously, the operation of the second motor 23 drives the second driving prism 22 to rotate. The sliding cooperation between the second driving prism 22 and the third driving port 21 drives the fourth bevel gear 20, which in turn... The meshing of gear 20 with the third bevel gear 19 drives the third bevel gear 19, the first gear 18, and the first drive prism 17 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate through the sliding engagement of the first drive prism 17 with the first drive port. Simultaneously, the meshing of the second bevel gear 15 with the first bevel gear 14 drives the first bevel gear 14 and the cleaning disc 11 to rotate, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning bristles on the filter plate 6. During the rotation of the first gear 18, the meshing of the first gear 18 with the second gear 25 drives the second reciprocating screw 24 to rotate. This, in turn, through the engagement of the second reciprocating screw 24 with the second screw nut, drives the support block 10 and the cleaning disc 11 to reciprocate within the support through hole 9. This allows the cleaning disc 11 to move in different directions on one side of the filter plate 6. During this movement, the rotation of the cleaning disc 11 further improves the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning bristles on the filter plate 6, thus cleaning impurities adhering to the surface of the filter plate 6 and improving the filtration effect of the filter plate 6 on exhaust gas.

[0070] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device, comprising an adsorption box (1), wherein an ash removal hopper (2) is fixedly installed on the adsorption box (1), the ash removal hopper (2) is connected to the adsorption box (1), and an ash removal port is provided on the inner bottom wall of the ash removal hopper (2), wherein an ash removal control valve is built into the ash removal port, characterized in that, Also includes: An air inlet pipe (3) and an air outlet pipe (4) are provided, wherein the air inlet pipe (3) is connected to the ash removal hopper (2) and the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to the inner top wall of the adsorption box (1); Activated carbon adsorption plate (5), which is fixedly installed inside the adsorption box (1); The filter plate (6) is disposed inside the adsorption box (1) and is located on the side of the activated carbon adsorption plate (5) near the ash removal hopper (2). The installation mechanism is disposed between the filter plate (6) and the adsorption box (1) for installing the filter plate (6); A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the adsorption box (1) for cleaning the filter plate (6).

2. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning facility includes: Support frame (7), the support frame (7) is fixedly installed in the adsorption box (1), the support frame (7) is located on the side of the filter plate (6) close to the ash removal hopper (2); Support base (8), the support base (8) is slidably disposed in the support frame (7), and the support base (8) is provided with a support through hole (9); Support block (10), the support block (10) is slidably disposed in the support through hole (9), and a cleaning disc (11) is rotatably disposed on the support block (10). Cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the cleaning disc (11), and the cleaning bristles are in contact with the filter plate (6). The first moving mechanism is disposed on the support base (8) and is used to drive the support base (8) to reciprocate within the support frame (7); The second moving mechanism is disposed on the support base (8) and is used to drive the support block (10) to reciprocate within the support through hole (9); A rotating mechanism is provided on the support block (10) for driving the cleaning disc (11) to rotate.

3. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first moving mechanism includes: The first movable opening is opened on the support base (8), and a first lead screw nut is fixedly installed inside the first movable opening; The first reciprocating screw (12) is rotatably disposed in the support frame (7), and the first reciprocating screw (12) passes through the first screw nut through a threaded engagement; The first motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the adsorption box (1), and the output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw (12).

4. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes: The first cavity is opened inside the support block (10). The inner top wall of the first cavity is rotatably provided with a first bevel gear (14). A first connecting rod is fixedly provided between the first bevel gear (14) and the cleaning disc (11). The second bevel gear (15) is rotatably disposed on the side wall of the first cavity, and the second bevel gear (15) meshes with the first bevel gear (14); A first driving mechanism is disposed on the support block (10) and is used to drive the second bevel gear (15) to rotate.

5. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first driving mechanism includes: The first drive port is opened on the second bevel gear (15), and the second drive port (16) is opened on the support block (10). The first drive port and the second drive port (16) are aligned. The first driving prism (17) is rotatably disposed in the support through hole (9), the first driving prism (17) passes through the first driving port and the second driving port (16), and the first driving prism (17) is slidably connected to the side wall of the first driving port. The second driving mechanism is disposed on the support base (8) and is used to drive the first driving prism (17) to rotate.

6. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second drive mechanism includes: The second cavity is formed inside the support base (8), and a first gear (18) is rotatably arranged inside the second cavity. The first gear (18) is fixedly connected to the first drive prism (17). The third cavity is opened in the support base (8), and a third bevel gear (19) is rotatably provided on the side wall of the third cavity. A second connecting rod is fixedly provided between the third bevel gear (19) and the first gear (18). The fourth bevel gear (20) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the third cavity, and the fourth bevel gear (20) meshes with the third bevel gear (19); The third driving mechanism is mounted on the support frame (7) and is used to drive the fourth bevel gear (20) to rotate.

7. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The third drive mechanism includes: The third drive port (21) is opened on the fourth bevel gear (20), and the fourth drive port is opened on the support base (8). The third drive port (21) is aligned with the fourth drive port. The second driving prism (22) is rotatably disposed in the support frame (7). The second driving prism (22) passes through the third driving port (21) and the fourth driving port. The second driving prism (22) is slidably connected to the side wall of the third driving port (21). The second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the adsorption box (1), and the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the second driving prism (22).

8. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second moving mechanism includes: The second movable port is opened on the support base (8), and a second lead screw nut is fixedly installed inside the second movable port; The second reciprocating screw (24) is rotatably disposed in the support through hole (9), and the second reciprocating screw (24) passes through the second screw nut through a threaded engagement; The second gear (25) is rotatably disposed in the second cavity and meshes with the first gear (18).

9. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The installation mechanism includes: The installation port is opened on the adsorption box (1) and extends into the adsorption box (1); Mounting bracket (26), which is slidably disposed in the mounting port and is slidably connected to the side wall of the adsorption box (1); The filter plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket (26); Mounting plate (27), which is fixedly mounted on mounting frame (26), and mounting bolts are provided through the mounting plate (27) and adsorption box (1).

10. The carbon adsorption environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (26) has a sealing gasket fixedly installed on its side wall.

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