Rapid heating and dewatering device for agaric processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dehydration devices, and particularly relates to a rapid heating dehydration device for agaric processing, which comprises a dehydration device main body, the upper end of the dehydration device main body is in contact with a protective shell, an air inlet hole is formed in the protective shell, and a filter screen is slidably connected in the protective shell. And a fan is fixedly mounted in the dehydration device main body. Impurities in air flow can be filtered through the filter screen, the air flow can drive the fan blades to rotate through the fan blades, the scraper blade and other components, the fan blades drive the scraper blade to scrape the filter screen, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked in the using process, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged. The problems that when the rapid heating and dewatering device for agaric processing is used, fed airflow contains impurities, agaric contains water, the impurities are adsorbed on the agaric when the airflow is blown to the agaric, and the quality of the agaric is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dehydration devices, specifically a rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of black fungus, rapid heating and dehydration is a crucial step that can effectively improve production efficiency and reduce energy consumption. Common rapid heating and dehydration devices for black fungus processing are designed based on the principle of hot air drying and typically consist of a heating system, a fan system, and a dehydration chamber. According to a utility model patent with authorization publication number CN222031345U, a heating and dehydration device for black fungus processing includes a base and a chamber. The base is fixedly connected to the chamber via a support column. A dehydration mechanism is installed inside the chamber. An exhaust mechanism is located on the left side of the chamber. Two inclined blocks are fixedly connected inside the chamber. The chamber is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a drain pipe. A second motor is fixedly connected inside the chamber.

[0003] The rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms contains impurities in the airflow it sends in. Since wood ear mushrooms contain moisture, the impurities will adhere to the wood ear mushrooms when the airflow is blown towards them, thus affecting the quality of the wood ear mushrooms. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms. This device solves the problem that when the airflow supplied to the rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms contains impurities, and the wood ear mushrooms contain moisture, the impurities will be adsorbed onto the wood ear mushrooms when the airflow is blown towards them, thus affecting the quality of the wood ear mushrooms.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms, comprising a dehydration device body, a protective shell contacting the upper end of the dehydration device body, an air inlet provided inside the protective shell, a filter screen slidably connected inside the protective shell, a fan fixedly installed inside the dehydration device body, a support rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a limit sleeve fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the protective shell, a rotating shaft connected inside the limit sleeve via a bearing, a fan blade fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, a limit frame slidably connected inside the mounting plate, a scraper fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit frame, the scraper contacting the filter screen, a first spring provided on the outer side of the limit frame, and a disassembly mechanism provided on the protective shell.

[0006] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective shell, and a locking groove is provided inside the main body of the dehydration device. The locking block engages with the locking groove, and the protective shell can be easily disassembled through the design of the locking block.

[0007] Preferably, the filter screen is in contact with the main body of the dehydration device and the fan. Through the design of the filter screen, the airflow entering the main body of the dehydration device can be filtered.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first spring contacts the scraper, and the other end of the first spring contacts the mounting plate. The design of the first spring can drive the scraper to fit into the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a pull plate, which is in contact with the outer side of the protective shell. A locking rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate near the protective shell, and the locking rod is slidably connected to the protective shell and the filter screen. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate near the protective shell, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the protective shell. A limiting ring is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and a second spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod. One end of the second spring contacts the sliding rod, and the other end of the second spring contacts the limiting ring. Through the design of the disassembly mechanism, the filter screen can be easily disassembled.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting ring is in contact with the pull plate and is slidably connected to the slide rod. The design of the limiting ring can limit the movement of the slide rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by incorporating a filter screen, can filter impurities in the airflow. Furthermore, by including components such as fan blades and scrapers, the airflow drives the fan blades to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper to scrape the filter screen, effectively preventing clogging during use. This solves the problem that when the airflow supplied by the rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms contains impurities, and the wood ear mushrooms contain moisture, the impurities will adhere to the wood ear mushrooms when the airflow is blown towards them, thus affecting the quality of the wood ear mushrooms.

[0013] 2. This utility model has a locking block, which makes it easy to disassemble the protective shell. With the addition of a pull plate, locking rod, second spring and other components, the locking rod can be moved to slide out of the filter screen, thereby releasing the restriction on the filter screen and allowing the filter screen to be disassembled and replaced. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged frontal sectional view of a local structure;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A of the structure.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the dehydration device; 2. Protective shell; 21. Air inlet; 22. Locking block; 23. Locking groove; 3. Filter screen; 31. Fan; 4. Support rod; 41. Limiting sleeve; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Fan blade; 44. Mounting plate; 45. Limiting frame; 46. Scraper; 47. First spring; 5. Disassembly mechanism; 51. Pull plate; 52. Locking rod; 53. Sliding rod; 54. Limiting ring; 55. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 A rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms includes a dehydration device body 1, a protective shell 2 in contact with the upper end of the dehydration device body 1, an air inlet 21 inside the protective shell 2, a locking block 22 fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective shell 2, a locking groove 23 inside the dehydration device body 1, and the locking block 22 engaging with the locking groove 23. The design of the locking block 22 allows for easy disassembly of the protective shell 2. A filter screen 3 is slidably connected inside the protective shell 2, contacting the dehydration device body 1 and a fan 31. The design of the filter screen 3 filters the airflow entering the dehydration device body 1. The fan 31 is fixedly installed inside the dehydration device body 1, and a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 2.

[0021] Please see Figure 2-4 The end of the support rod 4 away from the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 41. The inside of the limiting sleeve 41 is connected to a rotating shaft 42 through a bearing. The upper end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 43, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 44. The inside of the mounting plate 44 is slidably connected to a limiting frame 45. The lower end of the limiting frame 45 is fixedly connected to a scraper 46, which contacts the filter screen 3. A first spring 47 is provided on the outside of the limiting frame 45. One end of the first spring 47 contacts the scraper 46, and the other end of the first spring 47 contacts the mounting plate 44. Through the design of the first spring 47, the scraper 46 can be driven to fit with the filter screen 3. A disassembly mechanism 5 is provided on the protective shell 2.

[0022] Please see Figure 2-4The disassembly mechanism 5 includes a pull plate 51. The pull plate 51 is in contact with the outer side of the protective shell 2. A locking rod 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 51 near the protective shell 2. The locking rod 52 is slidably connected to the protective shell 2 and to the filter screen 3. A sliding rod 53 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 51 near the protective shell 2. The sliding rod 53 is slidably connected to the protective shell 2. A limiting ring 54 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 2. The limiting ring 54 is in contact with the pull plate 51 and is slidably connected to the sliding rod 53. The limiting ring 54 can limit the sliding rod 53. A second spring 55 is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod 53. One end of the second spring 55 is in contact with the sliding rod 53, and the other end of the second spring 55 is in contact with the limiting ring 54. The design of the disassembly mechanism 5 makes it easy to disassemble the filter screen 3.

[0023] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, by starting the fan 31, the fan 31 drives the airflow to enter the protective shell 2 through the air inlet 21 on the protective shell 2. Then, after being filtered by the filter screen 3, the airflow enters the main body 1 of the dehydration device. When the airflow enters the protective shell 2, it will drive the fan blade 43 to rotate, which will drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate. The rotating shaft 42 will drive the mounting plate 44 to rotate, which will drive the limiting frame 45 to rotate. The limiting frame 45 will drive the scraper 46 to rotate, which will scrape the filter screen 3. This will push away the impurities filtered on the filter screen 3, thereby preventing the filter screen 3 from becoming clogged during use.

[0024] By moving the protective shell 2 away from the main body 1 of the dehydration device, the protective shell 2 and the locking block 22 can be pulled out from the locking slot 23, and the protective shell 2 and the filter screen 3 can be removed from the main body 1 of the dehydration device. Then, the pull plate 51 is moved away from the protective shell 2, so that the pull plate 51 drives the slide rod 53 to slide in the limiting ring 54, so that the slide rod 53 squeezes the second spring 55, and the pull plate 51 drives the locking rod 52 to slide out of the filter screen 3, so that the limiting of the filter screen 3 can be released, and the filter screen 3 can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms, comprising a dehydration device body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the main body (1) of the dehydration device is in contact with a protective shell (2). An air inlet (21) is provided inside the protective shell (2). A filter screen (3) is slidably connected inside the protective shell (2). A fan (31) is fixedly installed inside the main body (1) of the dehydration device. A support rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (2). A limit sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (4) away from the protective shell (2). The limit sleeve (41) is connected to the inside by a bearing. A rotating shaft (42) is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (42), a fan blade (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (42), a mounting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (42), a limit frame (45) is slidably connected inside the mounting plate (44), a scraper (46) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit frame (45), the scraper (46) contacts the filter screen (3), a first spring (47) is provided on the outer side of the limit frame (45), and a disassembly mechanism (5) is provided on the protective shell (2).

2. The rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a locking block (22), and the inside of the dehydration device body (1) is provided with a locking groove (23), and the locking block (22) is engaged with the locking groove (23).

3. The rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (3) is in contact with the main body (1) of the dehydration device, and the filter screen (3) is in contact with the blower (31).

4. The rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (47) is in contact with the scraper (46), and the other end of the first spring (47) is in contact with the mounting plate (44).

5. The rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (5) includes a pull plate (51), the outer side of the protective shell (2) is in contact with the pull plate (51), the pull plate (51) is fixedly connected to a locking rod (52) on the side of the protective shell (2), the locking rod (52) is slidably connected to the protective shell (2), the locking rod (52) is slidably connected to the filter screen (3), the pull plate (51) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (53) on the side of the protective shell (2), the sliding rod (53) is slidably connected to the protective shell (2), the inside of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (54), a second spring (55) is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod (53), one end of the second spring (55) is in contact with the sliding rod (53), and the other end of the second spring (55) is in contact with the limiting ring (54).

6. The rapid heating and dehydration device for processing wood ear mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting ring (54) contacts the pull plate (51), and the limiting ring (54) is slidably connected to the slide rod (53).

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