Feeding device for paranitroaniline production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for paranitroaniline production. The feeding device comprises a mixing tank body, when p-nitroaniline production feeding is carried out and a feeding cover on the left side needs to be opened, a pressing block is pressed towards the inner side, the pressing block drives a connecting plate and a sliding block to move towards the inner side along a sliding rail, the connecting plate drives a moving column to move towards the inner side, the moving column drives an inserting column to move towards the inner side, and the inserting column moves towards the inner side to extrude a reset spring; when an inserting column moves towards the inner side to an inserting hole to lose contact, a handle is held to pull up the feeding cover on the left side to open the feeding cover, after materials needing to be added are poured into the feeding box, a driving motor is started to drive a spiral conveying blade to rotate to convey the materials into the mixing tank body, and then paranitroaniline can be produced and processed; therefore, the charging device has the advantage of facilitating charging for paranitroaniline production, charging for paranitroaniline production can be automatically carried out, the blockage condition is avoided, and the paranitroaniline production time is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of p-nitroaniline production technology, specifically to a feeding device for p-nitroaniline production. Background Technology

[0002] p-Nitroaniline is an important organic synthesis intermediate with wide applications in dyes, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides. Early preparation methods primarily employed the traditional nitration-reduction process, using aniline as a raw material, nitrifying it with mixed acids, and then reducing it. This method required harsh reaction conditions, easily generating large amounts of waste acid and residue, polluting the environment, and exhibiting low atom utilization. With the rise of green chemistry, new methods have emerged, such as using environmentally friendly nitrating agents or catalysts to improve reaction selectivity and yield while reducing pollution. However, current methods still suffer from high costs and complex processes, necessitating the development of more efficient, environmentally friendly, and economical preparation processes to meet growing market demand and align with sustainable development principles.

[0003] The production of p-nitroaniline requires feeding, and the traditional feeding method relies on manual operation based on experience. This is not only inefficient and lacks precision, but also prone to introducing impurities due to improper operation, affecting the product quality and production efficiency of p-nitroaniline. The feeding process of p-nitroaniline is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which brings inconvenience to the production of p-nitroaniline and increases the production time. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline, which has the advantage of facilitating the feeding of p-nitroaniline and solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive feeding of p-nitroaniline, which increases the production time of p-nitroaniline.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline, comprising a mixing tank body, a support frame fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank body, a feeding box fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame, an installation groove provided on the front side of the top of the feeding box, the number of installation grooves being three, an insertion hole provided on the outer side of the installation groove, a feeding component provided on the left side of the feeding box, a sealing component provided on the top of the feeding box, a pressing component provided inside the front side of the sealing component, and a reset insertion component provided on the outer side of the pressing component.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the feeding assembly includes a drive motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying blade, the right side of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding box, and the right side of the spiral conveying blade is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly includes a feeding cover, the rear side of which is hinged to the top of the rear side of the feeding box, a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the feeding cover, and an installation block is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the feeding cover.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pressing component includes a number of pressing blocks, which are distributed at equal intervals. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of each pressing block. The bottom of the connecting plate extends through the interior of the mounting block. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the slider. The bottom of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the reset plug assembly includes a plug post, a support plate movably sleeved on the surface of the plug post, a movable post fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug post, the inner side of the movable post fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate, an mounting plate movably sleeved on the surface of the movable post, a reset spring movably sleeved on the surface of the movable post, the inner side of the reset spring fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, the outer side of the reset spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug post, and the outer side of the plug post surface contacting the inner side of the plug hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the right side of the triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing tank body. The number of triangular reinforcing plates is several, and the several triangular reinforcing plates are distributed at equal distances.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surface of the plug-in post, and the inner side of the reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, when feeding p-nitroaniline, requires opening the left feeding cover by pressing the pressing block inward. The pressing block drives the connecting plate and slider to move inward along the slide rail. The connecting plate drives the moving column to move inward, and the moving column drives the insertion column to move inward. The insertion column moves inward and squeezes the reset spring. When the insertion column moves inward until the insertion hole loses contact, the handle is held and the left feeding cover is pulled up to open it. After the required material is poured into the feeding box, the drive motor starts and drives the spiral conveyor blade to rotate and transport the material into the mixing tank body, where p-nitroaniline can be processed. This invention has the advantage of facilitating the feeding of p-nitroaniline, automatically feeding p-nitroaniline, and preventing blockages, thus reducing the production time of p-nitroaniline.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a feeding component, can automatically feed p-nitroaniline during production, preventing time-consuming and labor-intensive situations during p-nitroaniline production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the spiral conveyor blade of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the feeding cover of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting block of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the plug-in post of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank body; 2. Support frame; 3. Feeding box; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Insertion hole; 6. Feeding assembly; 61. Drive motor; 62. Screw conveyor blade; 7. Cover assembly; 71. Feeding cover; 72. Handle; 73. Mounting block; 8. Pressing assembly; 81. Pressing block; 82. Connecting plate; 83. Slider; 84. Slide rail; 9. Reset insertion assembly; 91. Insertion post; 92. Support plate; 93. Moving post; 94. Mounting plate; 95. Reset spring; 10. Triangular reinforcing plate; 11. Reinforcing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline, including a mixing tank body 1, a support frame 2 fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank body 1, a feeding box 3 fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame 2, an installation groove 4 is opened on the front side of the top of the feeding box 3, the number of installation grooves 4 is three, an insertion hole 5 is opened on the outer side of the installation groove 4, a feeding component 6 is provided on the left side of the feeding box 3, a capping component 7 is provided on the top of the feeding box 3, a pressing component 8 is provided inside the front side of the capping component 7, and a reset insertion component 9 is provided on the outer side of the pressing component 8.

[0023] refer to Figure 2The feeding assembly 6 includes a drive motor 61, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a spiral conveyor blade 62. The right side of the drive motor 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding box 3, and the right side of the spiral conveyor blade 62 is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding box 3.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the feeding component 6, the feeding of p-nitroaniline can be carried out automatically, thus preventing the time-consuming and labor-intensive situation of feeding p-nitroaniline.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The sealing assembly 7 includes a feeding cover 71, the rear side of which is hinged to the top of the rear side of the feeding box 3. A handle 72 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the feeding cover 71, and an installation block 73 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the feeding cover 71.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the sealing component 7, the feeding box 3 can be opened and closed, which facilitates the feeding of nitroaniline and the cleaning of the inside of the feeding box 3.

[0027] refer to Figure 5 The pressing component 8 includes pressing blocks 81, and there are several pressing blocks 81 distributed at equal distances. A connecting plate 82 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the pressing block 81. The bottom of the connecting plate 82 extends through the interior of the mounting block 73. A slider 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 82. A slide rail 84 is slidably connected to the bottom of the slider 83. The bottom of the slide rail 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting block 73.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the pressing component 8, the reset plug component 9 can be moved to prevent the reset plug component 9 from being unable to move during use.

[0029] refer to Figure 5 The reset plug assembly 9 includes a plug post 91, a support plate 92 is movably sleeved on the surface of the plug post 91, a movable post 93 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug post 91, the inner side of the movable post 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate 82, a mounting plate 94 is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable post 93, a reset spring 95 is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable post 93, the inner side of the reset spring 95 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 94, and the outer side of the reset spring 95 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug post 91. The outer side of the surface of the plug post 91 contacts the inner side of the plug hole 5.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the reset plug-in component 9, the feeding cover 71 can be fixed to prevent the feeding cover 71 from shaking during use.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a triangular reinforcing plate 10. The right side of the triangular reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing tank body 1. There are several triangular reinforcing plates 10, and the several triangular reinforcing plates 10 are distributed at equal distances.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a triangular reinforcing plate 10, the support frame 2 can be reinforced to prevent the support frame 2 from breaking during use.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 A reinforcing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surface of the plug post 91, and the inner side of the reinforcing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate 82.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the reinforcing sleeve 11, the connection between the plug post 91 and the connecting plate 82 can be reinforced to prevent loosening between the plug post 91 and the connecting plate 82.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When adding materials for the production of p-nitroaniline, the left feeding cover 71 needs to be opened. Press the pressing block 81 inward. The pressing block 81 drives the connecting plate 82 and the slider 83 to move inward along the slide rail 84. The connecting plate 82 drives the moving column 93 to move inward. The moving column 93 drives the insertion column 91 to move inward. The insertion column 91 moves inward and squeezes the reset spring 95. When the insertion column 91 moves inward until the insertion hole 5 loses contact, hold the handle 72 and pull the left feeding cover 71 upward to open it. After pouring the material to be added into the feeding box 3, the drive motor 61 starts and drives the spiral conveyor blade 62 to rotate and transport the material into the mixing tank body 1. Then, p-nitroaniline can be processed, thus having the advantage of facilitating the feeding of p-nitroaniline.

[0036] In summary, this feeding device for p-nitroaniline production, through the coordinated use of the mixing tank body 1, support frame 2, feeding box 3, mounting groove 4, insertion hole 5, feeding component 6, capping component 7, pressing component 8, and reset insertion component 9, solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive feeding of p-nitroaniline, which increases the production time of p-nitroaniline.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline, comprising a mixing tank body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank body (1). A feeding box (3) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame (2). An installation slot (4) is opened on the front side of the top of the feeding box (3). There are three installation slots (4). An insertion hole (5) is opened on the outer side of the installation slot (4). A feeding component (6) is provided on the left side of the feeding box (3). A capping component (7) is provided on the top of the feeding box (3). A pressing component (8) is provided inside the front side of the capping component (7). A reset insertion component (9) is provided on the outer side of the pressing component (8).

2. The feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) includes a drive motor (61), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying blade (62). The right side of the drive motor (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding box (3), and the right side of the spiral conveying blade (62) is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding box (3).

3. The feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (7) includes a feeding cover (71), the rear side of which is hinged to the top of the rear side of the feeding box (3) by a hinge, a handle (72) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the feeding cover (71), and an installation block (73) is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the feeding cover (71).

4. The feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (8) includes pressing blocks (81), and there are several pressing blocks (81) distributed at equal distances. A connecting plate (82) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the pressing block (81). The bottom of the connecting plate (82) extends through the interior of the mounting block (73). A slider (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (82). A slide rail (84) is slidably connected to the bottom of the slider (83). The bottom of the slide rail (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting block (73).

5. A feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset plug assembly (9) includes a plug post (91), a support plate (92) is movably sleeved on the surface of the plug post (91), a movable post (93) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug post (91), the inner side of the movable post (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate (82), an mounting plate (94) is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable post (93), a reset spring (95) is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable post (93), the inner side of the reset spring (95) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (94), the outer side of the reset spring (95) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug post (91), and the outer side of the surface of the plug post (91) contacts the inner side of the plug hole (5).

6. The feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a triangular reinforcing plate (10). The right side of the triangular reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing tank body (1). There are several triangular reinforcing plates (10), and the several triangular reinforcing plates (10) are distributed at equal distances.

7. The feeding device for the production of p-nitroaniline according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the surface of the plug (91), and the inner side of the reinforcing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate (82).

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