Thermal experiment reaction device capable of accurately controlling temperature
By using a water bath for heating and water management, the thermal experimental reaction apparatus achieved uniform temperature distribution and rapid adjustment, solving the problems of uneven reaction environment temperature and low cooling efficiency, and providing a solution for precise temperature control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520561939.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing thermal experimental reaction apparatuses suffer from uneven temperature distribution in the reaction environment and low efficiency in cooling regulation during temperature control.
The system employs a water bath for uniform heating and achieves rapid temperature adjustment through the replenishment and discharge of water within the water bath, while combining a sealing mechanism and a temperature sensor for precise temperature control.
It achieves uniform temperature distribution and rapid temperature adjustment in the reaction environment, improving the accuracy and efficiency of temperature control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal experiment, concretely is the thermal experiment reaction device of accurate temperature control. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related experimental reaction of thermology, need to provide stable stable environment for experiment, thereby accurately record experiment result, provide a controllable temperature reaction environment for the thermal reaction through the related device when carrying out the thermal reaction.
[0003] Prior art (application number for CN201811579870.3, the patent of China disclosed on June 30, 2020) a kind of reaction device based on temperature control for laboratory, including: base, stand, stir connecting rod, motor, stirring rod, temperature sensor, reaction vessel and temperature control device, wherein, the stand is set on the base, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the stand, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the stirring rod, the other end of the stirring rod is set in the reaction vessel, the temperature sensor is set in the stirring rod, the reaction vessel is set in the temperature control device, the motor is connected with the temperature control device. The invention embodiment solves the problem that the thermometer cannot be accurately read due to the connection of the connecting device by setting the temperature sensor in the stirring rod and displaying the temperature on the motor, so that the reaction temperature can be read in real time, thereby facilitating the control of reaction temperature.
[0004] The current thermal blood experimental reaction device is generally directly adjusted by heating the temperature of the heating module when controlling the temperature of the reaction environment, but when using this method to control the temperature, the temperature near the heating module of the reaction environment is the highest due to the setting position of the heating module, the temperature distribution of the reaction environment is uneven, which affects the temperature control effect, and when subsequent temperature adjustment is needed, the temperature is slowly reduced by adjusting the power, and since the device has a heat preservation effect, the temperature adjustment is relatively slow. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing thermal experiment reaction device of accurate temperature control to solve the problem that the current thermal blood experimental reaction device is generally directly adjusted by heating the temperature of the heating module when controlling the temperature of the reaction environment, but when using this method to control the temperature, the temperature near the heating module of the reaction environment is the highest due to the setting position of the heating module, the temperature distribution of the reaction environment is uneven, which affects the temperature control effect, and when subsequent temperature adjustment is needed, the efficiency is low.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a thermal experimental reaction device with precise temperature control, comprising a base and a reaction chamber. The reaction chamber is located inside the base, a temperature controller is installed on the front side of the reaction chamber, and a sealing mechanism is provided above the reaction chamber to seal it. A water bath is provided outside the reaction chamber, which is located inside the base. A uniform heating mechanism is provided inside the water bath to uniformly heat and control the reaction chamber. A drain mechanism is provided on the upper left side of the water bath to drain the hot water in the water bath and cool it down. A water inlet is provided on the right side of the water bath, and a water replenishment mechanism is connected to the right side of the water inlet.
[0007] To further optimize this technical solution, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing cover, a support frame, and a control rod;
[0008] A sealing cap is located above the reaction chamber;
[0009] The support frame is fixed above the base, and the sealing cover and the support frame form an up-and-down sliding structure;
[0010] The control lever is rotatably mounted above the sealing cover, and a threaded connection is formed between the control lever and the support frame.
[0011] To further optimize this technical solution, a temperature sensor is installed below the sealing cover to monitor the temperature inside the reaction chamber.
[0012] To further optimize this technical solution, the uniform heating mechanism includes a first heater and a second heater. The first heater is evenly distributed on the outside of the reaction chamber, and the second heater is disposed below the reaction chamber.
[0013] To further optimize this technical solution, the drainage mechanism includes an overflow pipe, a first one-way valve, a collection box, and a positioning ring;
[0014] The overflow pipe is located at the upper left of the bathroom.
[0015] The first check valve is installed inside the overflow pipe, and the conduction direction of the first check valve is from inside the water bathroom to outside the water bathroom;
[0016] A collection box is located below the overflow pipe;
[0017] The positioning ring is placed on the outside of the collection box to position the collection box.
[0018] To further optimize this technical solution, the water replenishment mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a second one-way valve, a replenishment chamber, a movable plug, a control frame, and an electric push rod;
[0019] The connecting pipe is connected to the replenishment port;
[0020] The second check valve is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe, and the conduction direction of the second check valve is from the outside of the water bath to the inside of the water bath.
[0021] The replenishment chamber is located on the right side of the connecting pipe and is connected to the connecting pipe;
[0022] The movable plug is positioned inside the replenishment chamber and between the replenishment chambers, forming a sliding structure.
[0023] The control frame is fixed above the movable piston to control its movement;
[0024] An electric actuator, connected to the top of the control frame, provides control over the movement of the control frame.
[0025] To further optimize this technical solution, a suction pipe is connected to the right side of the replenishment chamber, and a third one-way valve is installed inside the suction pipe. The conduction direction of the third one-way valve is from outside the replenishment chamber to inside the replenishment chamber.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] (1) The reaction chamber is covered by a water bath and the water body is used to heat and control the reaction chamber evenly, so that the temperature inside the reaction chamber is kept evenly distributed. The heating method of the water bath avoids the uneven temperature distribution inside the reaction chamber caused by the local setting of the heater.
[0028] (2) Water can be replenished in the water bath through the replenishment chamber. When cooling is required, water can be added to the replenishment chamber and the heated water can be squeezed out to achieve rapid cooling and temperature control of the water bath, thus facilitating rapid temperature adjustment.
[0029] (3) External water can be drawn into the replenishment chamber for use through the suction pipe. With the third one-way valve, the water can flow in one direction, allowing the water to be drawn in and pushed out into different channels, thus ensuring the normal operation of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a top view of the base structure of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the base of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the supplementary chamber of this utility model.
[0036] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Reaction chamber; 3. Temperature controller; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Support frame; 7. Control rod; 8. Water bath; 9. First heater; 10. Second heater; 11. Replenishment port; 12. Overflow pipe; 13. First check valve; 14. Collection box; 15. Positioning ring; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Second check valve; 18. Replenishment chamber; 19. Movable plug; 20. Control frame; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Suction pipe; 23. Third check valve. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0038] Please see Figures 1-6 Example 1: This utility model provides the following technical solution: a thermal experimental reaction device with precise temperature control, including a base 1 and a reaction chamber 2. The reaction chamber 2 is located inside the base 1. A temperature controller 3 is installed on the front side of the reaction chamber 2, and a sealing mechanism is provided above the reaction chamber 2 to seal the reaction chamber 2. A water bath 8 is provided outside the reaction chamber 2. The water bath 8 is located inside the base 1, and a uniform heating mechanism is provided inside the water bath 8 to uniformly heat and control the reaction chamber 2. A draining mechanism is provided on the upper left side of the water bath 8 to drain the hot water in the water bath 8 to cool it down. A water inlet 11 is provided on the right side of the water bath 8, and a water replenishment mechanism is connected to the right side of the water inlet 11.
[0039] The heating power of the uniform heating mechanism can be adjusted by the temperature controller 3, thereby adjusting the subsequent reaction temperature. The uniform heating mechanism heats the water in the water bath 8 and then heats the reaction chamber 2, making the reaction chamber 2 heated evenly. The sealing mechanism can seal the reaction chamber 2 to maintain the stability of the reaction environment.
[0040] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a sealing mechanism is disclosed, including a sealing cover 4, a support frame 6, and a control rod 7. The sealing cover 4 is disposed above the reaction chamber 2, the support frame 6 is fixed above the base 1, and the sealing cover 4 and the support frame 6 form an up-and-down sliding structure. The control rod 7 is rotatably mounted above the sealing cover 4, and the control rod 7 and the support frame 6 form a threaded connection. A temperature sensor 5 is installed below the sealing cover 4 to monitor the temperature inside the reaction chamber 2. The uniform heating mechanism includes a first heater 9 and a second heater 10. The first heater 9 is evenly distributed on the outside of the reaction chamber 2, and the second heater 10 is disposed below the reaction chamber 2.
[0041] The water in the water bath 8 is heated evenly by the first heater 9 and the second heater 10. When it is necessary to close the reaction chamber 2, the control rod 7 can be rotated so that the control rod 7 can drive the sealing cover 4 to move through the threaded connection between the control rod 7 and the support frame 6, so that the sealing cover 4 moves downward to close the reaction chamber 2.
[0042] Example 3: Based on Example 1, a drainage mechanism is disclosed, including an overflow pipe 12, a first one-way valve 13, a collection box 14, and a positioning ring 15. The overflow pipe 12 is located at the upper left of the water bath 8. The first one-way valve 13 is installed inside the overflow pipe 12, and the conduction direction of the first one-way valve 13 is from the inside of the water bath 8 to the outside of the water bath 8. The collection box 14 is located below the overflow pipe 12. The positioning ring 15 is located on the outside of the collection box 14 to position the collection box 14. The water replenishment mechanism includes a connecting pipe 16, a second one-way valve 17, a replenishment chamber 18, a movable plug 19, a control frame 20, and an electric push rod 21. The connecting pipe 16 is connected to the replenishment port 11. The second one-way valve... 17, installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 16, and the conduction direction of the second check valve 17 is from the outside of the water bath 8 to the inside of the water bath 8; replenishment chamber 18, located on the right side of the connecting pipe 16 and connected to the connecting pipe 16; movable plug 19, located inside the replenishment chamber 18 and forming an up-and-down sliding structure between the replenishment chamber 18; control frame 20, fixed above the movable plug 19 to control the movement of the movable plug 19; electric push rod 21, connected to the top of the control frame 20 to control the movement of the control frame 20; a suction pipe 22 is connected to the right side of the replenishment chamber 18, and a third check valve 23 is installed inside the suction pipe 22, and the conduction direction of the third check valve 23 is from the outside of the replenishment chamber 18 to the inside of the replenishment chamber 18.
[0043] When cooling control is required, the control frame 20 can be moved by the electric push rod 21. The control frame 20 drives the movable plug 19 to move downward, pushing out the water in the replenishment chamber 18. The water flows through the connecting pipe 16 and the second one-way valve 17 along the replenishment port 11 into the water bath 8. The water in the water bath 8 flows out into the collection box 14 through the overflow pipe 12 and the first one-way valve 13, thereby cooling the water and achieving cooling control of the water. This avoids the difficulty in adjusting the temperature in the reaction chamber 2 due to the insulation properties. Subsequently, by controlling the movable plug 19 to move upward, the suction pipe 22 can draw water from the outside to replenish the water in the replenishment chamber 18.
[0044] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thermal experimental reaction apparatus with precise temperature control, comprising a base (1) and a reaction chamber (2), wherein the reaction chamber (2) is disposed on the inner side of the base (1); Its features are: A temperature controller (3) is installed on the front side of the reaction chamber (2), and a sealing mechanism is provided above the reaction chamber (2) to seal the reaction chamber (2). A water bath (8) is provided on the outside of the reaction chamber (2). The water bath (8) is located inside the base (1), and a uniform heating mechanism is provided inside the water bath (8) to uniformly heat and control the reaction chamber (2). A draining mechanism is provided on the upper left of the water bath (8) to drain the hot water in the water bath (8) to cool it down. A replenishment port (11) is provided on the right side of the water bath (8), and a water replenishment mechanism is connected to the right side of the replenishment port (11).
2. The thermal experimental reaction apparatus with precise temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism includes a sealing cover (4), a support frame (6), and a control rod (7). A sealing cap (4) is positioned above the reaction chamber (2); The support frame (6) is fixed above the base (1), and the sealing cover (4) and the support frame (6) form an up-and-down sliding structure; The control lever (7) is rotatably mounted above the sealing cover (4), and a threaded connection is formed between the control lever (7) and the support frame (6).
3. The thermal experimental reaction apparatus with precise temperature control according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (5) is installed below the sealing cover (4) to monitor the temperature inside the reaction chamber (2).
4. The thermal experimental reaction apparatus with precise temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform heating mechanism includes a first heater (9) and a second heater (10). The first heater (9) is evenly distributed on the outside of the reaction chamber (2), and the second heater (10) is disposed below the reaction chamber (2).
5. The thermal experimental reaction apparatus with precise temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism includes an overflow pipe (12), a first one-way valve (13), a collection box (14), and a positioning ring (15). An overflow pipe (12) is located on the upper left side of the water bath (8); The first check valve (13) is installed inside the overflow pipe (12), and the conduction direction of the first check valve (13) is from inside the water bath (8) to outside the water bath (8); A collection box (14) is located below the overflow pipe (12); The positioning ring (15) is set on the outside of the collection box (14) to position the collection box (14).
6. The precise temperature-controlled thermal experimental reaction apparatus according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The water replenishment mechanism includes a connecting pipe (16), a second one-way valve (17), a replenishment chamber (18), a movable plug (19), a control frame (20), and an electric push rod (21). The connecting pipe (16) is connected to the replenishment port (11); The second check valve (17) is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe (16), and the conduction direction of the second check valve (17) is from the outside of the water bath (8) to the inside of the water bath (8); The supplementary chamber (18) is located on the right side of the connecting pipe (16) and is connected to the connecting pipe (16); The movable plug (19) is set inside the replenishment chamber (18) and between the replenishment chamber (18) to form an up-and-down sliding structure; The control frame (20) is fixed above the movable plug (19) to control the movement of the movable plug (19); An electric push rod (21) is connected to the top of the control frame (20) to provide control over the movement of the control frame (20).
7. The thermal experimental reaction apparatus with precise temperature control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the replenishment chamber (18) is connected to a suction tube (22), and a third check valve (23) is installed inside the suction tube (22), and the conduction direction of the third check valve (23) is from the outside of the replenishment chamber (18) to the inside of the replenishment chamber (18).