Crushing equipment for manufacturing recycled brick aggregate from waste concrete
By integrating crushing rollers and screening frames into a linked device, the problem of needing additional screening equipment in existing waste concrete crushing equipment is solved. This achieves the integration of crushing and screening, simplifies the operation process, reduces the size of the equipment, and facilitates its use on construction sites.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520401658.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste concrete crushing equipment produces large, unqualified fragments during the processing, requiring additional screening equipment for filtration, which makes the equipment inconvenient to use.
Design a device that integrates crushing and screening functions. By linking the crushing roller and the screening mechanism, the crushing roller is driven to rotate by an electric motor and the screening frame is moved, thereby realizing the linkage between crushing and screening and reducing the need for additional equipment.
It integrates crushing and screening, simplifies the operation process, reduces equipment size, and facilitates transportation and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment technology, specifically to a crushing equipment for producing recycled brick aggregate from waste concrete. Background Technology
[0002] Waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment is a mechanical device used to crush waste concrete blocks into recycled aggregates. It is widely used in construction waste treatment and resource recycling.
[0003] Common waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment in existing technologies includes jaw crushers, impact crushers, and double roll crushers. However, these crushing devices produce larger, unqualified fragments when crushing waste concrete blocks. This requires filtration to feed the larger fragments into other crushers for further crushing. In addition, these existing crushing devices require additional screening equipment and cannot be linked, making the overall operation of the device cumbersome. Therefore, an improved waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for making recycled bricks is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a crushing equipment for producing recycled brick aggregate from waste concrete, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a crushing device for producing recycled brick aggregate from waste concrete, comprising a fixed frame, a crushing mechanism for crushing waste concrete is provided on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing chamber, crushing rollers, and a discharge port, the crushing chamber is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame, the crushing rollers are movably arranged on both sides of the crushing chamber via rotating shafts, the discharge port is fixedly provided at the lower end of the crushing chamber, a screening mechanism for screening the crushed material is provided on the surface of the fixed frame on one side of the discharge port, the screening mechanism includes a chute, a slider, a screening frame, a rotating disk, and a transmission rod, the chute is provided in the middle of the surface of the fixed frame, the slider is movably engaged inside the chute, the screening frame is fixedly arranged between the sliders, the rotating disk is movably arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed frame via rotating shafts, the transmission rod is movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk via rotating shafts, the end of the transmission rod near the slider is movably connected to the slider via rotating shafts, and a transmission mechanism for power transmission is provided on one side of the inside of the fixed frame.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, a first pulley, a first transmission belt, a second pulley, and a second transmission belt. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. A first pulley is fixedly installed at both the power output shaft end of the motor and one end of the crushing roller. A first transmission belt is sleeved between the first pulleys. A second pulley is fixedly installed at the power output shaft end of the motor and one side of the rotating disk. A second transmission belt is sleeved between the second pulleys. Through the transmission mechanism, the crushing roller can be driven to rotate and crush concrete, while simultaneously driving the rotating disk to rotate. This, in turn, drives the slider and the crushing frame to move back and forth continuously. The continuously moving crushing frame improves screening efficiency and effect.
[0007] Preferably, a support rod is movably provided inside the fixed frame at the lower end of the screening box via a pivot. The support rod can also support the fixed frame and reduce the stress on the slider.
[0008] Preferably, a gear is fixedly provided at one end of the crushing roller, and the gears mesh with each other. The two crushing rollers can be linked together by the gears, so that when the first pulley drives the crushing roller on one side to rotate, it can drive the crushing roller on the other side to rotate relative to it.
[0009] Preferably, the screening frame is tilted. The tilted screening frame allows the crushed material to slide away from the crushing chamber. Particles of suitable size can pass through the screen holes of the screening frame and fall into the guide plate for collection. Particles of unsuitable size can slide down the front of the screening frame and fall down, and these can be collected for further crushing.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed frame is provided with legs at the four corners of its lower surface, which can provide stable support for the entire fixed frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. When the crushing rollers of this utility model rotate, the protruding teeth on the surfaces of the two relatively rotating crushing rollers can crush the waste concrete. The crushed pieces can enter the upper part of the screening frame through the discharge port. Then, the crushing frame can be continuously moved back and forth to screen the crushed pieces. This can form a complete crushing process. In this way, the device integrates the roller crusher and the screening equipment, making the device compact and easy to transport to the construction site for use.
[0013] 2. This utility model is convenient to use, as it links the screening frame and the crushing roller together. No other operation is required; the entire device can be controlled by just one motor, which makes it easy to promote and use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for producing recycled bricks according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of a waste concrete aggregate crushing device for producing recycled bricks according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of a waste concrete aggregate crushing device for producing recycled bricks, according to this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Crushing chamber; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Discharge port; 5. Slide chute; 6. Sliding block; 7. Screening frame; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Motor; 11. First pulley; 12. First transmission belt; 13. Second pulley; 14. Second transmission belt; 15. Support rod; 16. Gear. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device for aggregates in the production of recycled bricks from waste concrete, comprising a fixed frame 1. A crushing mechanism for crushing waste concrete is provided on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame 1. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing chamber 2, crushing rollers 3, and a discharge port 4. The crushing chamber 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame 1. Crushing rollers 3 are movably installed on both sides of the inside of the crushing chamber 2 via rotating shafts. The discharge port 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the crushing chamber 2. A screening machine for screening the crushed material is provided on one side of the discharge port 4 on the surface of the fixed frame 1. The screening mechanism includes a chute 5, a slider 6, a screening frame 7, a rotating disk 8, and a transmission rod 9. The fixed frame 1 has a chute 5 in the middle of its surface. The slider 6 is movably engaged inside the chute 5. The screening frame 7 is fixedly arranged between the sliders 6. The rotating disk 8 is movably arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1 via a rotating shaft. The transmission rod 9 is movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk 8 via a rotating shaft. The end of the transmission rod 9 near the slider 6 is movably connected to the slider 6 via the rotating shaft. A transmission mechanism for power transmission is provided on one side of the fixed frame 1.
[0020] The transmission mechanism includes a motor 10, a first pulley 11, a first transmission belt 12, a second pulley 13, and a second transmission belt 14. The motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side inside the fixed frame 1. The first pulley 11 is fixedly installed on both the power output shaft end of the motor 10 and one end of the crushing roller 3. The first transmission belt 12 is sleeved between the first pulleys 11. The second pulley 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the power output shaft end of the motor 10 and the rotating disk 8. The second transmission belt 14 is sleeved between the second pulleys 13. Through the transmission mechanism, the crushing roller 3 can be driven to rotate and crush concrete, and the rotating disk 8 can also be driven to rotate. This can drive the slider 6 and the crushing frame to move back and forth continuously. In this way, the continuously moving crushing frame can improve the screening efficiency and screening effect.
[0021] Inside the fixed frame 1, a support rod 15 is movably installed at the lower end of the screening box 7 via a rotating shaft. The support rod 15 can also support the fixed frame 1, reducing the stress on the slider 6.
[0022] A gear 16 is fixedly provided at one end of the crushing roller 3. The gears 16 mesh with each other and can link the two crushing rollers 3 together. Thus, when the first pulley 11 drives one side of the crushing roller 3 to rotate, it can drive the other side of the crushing roller 3 to rotate relative to it.
[0023] The screening frame 7 is set at an angle. The angled screening frame 7 allows the crushed material to slide away from the crushing chamber 2 along the angled screening frame 7. Particles of suitable size can pass through the screen holes of the screening frame 7 and fall into the guide plate, where they can be collected. Particles of unsuitable size can slide down the front of the screening frame 7 and fall down, where they can be collected and wait for further crushing.
[0024] The fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with legs at the four corners of its lower surface, which can provide stable support for the entire fixed frame 1.
[0025] Working principle: When using this device, the motor 10, the first pulley 11, the first transmission belt 12, the second pulley 13, and the second transmission belt 14 drive the crushing roller 3 and the rotating disk 8 to rotate respectively. When the crushing roller 3 rotates, the convex teeth on the surfaces of the two relatively rotating crushing rollers 3 can crush the waste concrete. The crushed pieces can enter the upper end of the screening frame 7 through the discharge port 4. Then, the crushing frame can be continuously moved back and forth to screen the crushed pieces. This constitutes a complete crushing process. In this way, the device integrates the roller crusher and the screening equipment, making the device compact and easy to transport to the construction site for use.
[0026] Furthermore, this device is easy to use, as it links the screening frame 7 and the crushing roller 3 together without requiring any other operations. The entire device can be controlled simply by controlling one motor 10, which makes it easy to promote and use.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing device for waste concrete to produce recycled brick aggregate, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism for crushing waste gas concrete is provided on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame (1). The crushing mechanism includes a crushing chamber (2), a crushing roller (3), and a discharge port (4). The crushing chamber (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame (1). The crushing roller (3) is movably arranged on both sides of the inside of the crushing chamber (2) through a rotating shaft. The discharge port (4) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the crushing chamber (2). A screening mechanism for screening the crushed material is provided on the surface of the fixed frame (1) on one side of the discharge port (4). The screening mechanism includes a chute (5), a slider (6), and a screening frame (7). The fixed frame (1) has a rotating disk (8) and a transmission rod (9). A groove (5) is provided in the middle of the surface of the fixed frame (1). A slider (6) is movably engaged inside the groove (5). A screening frame (7) is fixedly arranged between the sliders (6). A rotating disk (8) is movably arranged on one side of the fixed frame (1) through a rotating shaft. A transmission rod (9) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk (8) through a rotating shaft. The end of the transmission rod (9) near the slider (6) is movably connected to the slider (6) through a rotating shaft. A transmission mechanism for power transmission is provided on one side of the fixed frame (1).
2. The waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for producing recycled bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a motor (10), a first pulley (11), a first transmission belt (12), a second pulley (13), and a second transmission belt (14). The motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side inside the fixed frame (1). The first pulley (11) is fixedly installed on both the power output shaft end of the motor (10) and one end of the crushing roller (3). The first transmission belt (12) is sleeved between the first pulleys (11). The second pulley (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the power output shaft end of the motor (10) and the rotating disk (8). The second transmission belt (14) is sleeved between the second pulleys (13).
3. The waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for producing recycled bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the fixed frame (1), a support rod (15) is movably mounted at the lower end of the screening box (7) via a pivot.
4. The waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for producing recycled bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the crushing roller (3) is fixedly provided with a gear (16), and the gears (16) mesh with each other.
5. The waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for producing recycled bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (7) is tilted.
6. The waste concrete aggregate crushing equipment for producing recycled bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with legs at the four corners of the lower surface.