Forge piece polishing device

By designing a forging grinding device with movable adjustable blocks and a rotating disc, the problem that traditional equipment cannot grind the inner and outer rings of ring forgings at the same time is solved, realizing flexible switching between inner and outer rings and uniform grinding, and adapting to the processing of ring forgings of different sizes.

CN223933231UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24QINGDAO CHUANZHI PRECISION HARDWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520574861.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional grinding equipment can only grind the inner or outer ring of a ring forging separately, requiring two different pieces of equipment, which cannot meet the need for simultaneous processing of the inner and outer ring surfaces of a ring forging.

Method used

A forging grinding device was designed, comprising a horizontally movable adjusting block and a rotating disc, combined with a threaded shaft, threaded rod and bevel gear, to simultaneously fix and grind the inner and outer rings of a ring forging. The device is driven by a motor to achieve flexible switching between the inner and outer rings and uniform grinding.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous grinding of the inner and outer rings of ring forgings, improving the performance and flexibility of the grinding device. It can adapt to ring forgings of different diameters and thicknesses, and has a simple structure and convenient operation, meeting the processing requirements of ring forgings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forge piece polishing device which comprises a base, an adjusting block capable of horizontally moving is installed on the top of the base, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the adjusting block, a threaded shaft is rotatably installed in the vertical sliding groove, and the top of the threaded shaft extends to the top of the adjusting block and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel A; the surface of the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with a sliding block, a grinding motor is installed at one end of the sliding block, a grinding block is installed at the output end of the grinding motor, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a rotatable disc is installed on the upper portion of one side of the fixing block, and four adjusting grooves are annularly formed in one side of the disc at equal intervals. Adjustable clamping blocks are mounted in the four adjusting grooves, and an annular forge piece body is mounted among the four clamping blocks; according to the grinding device, an inner ring or an outer ring of the annular forge piece can be fixed, and the inner ring or the outer ring of the annular forge piece can be ground through adjustment, so that the use performance of the grinding device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grinding technology, specifically a forging grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] Forgings are metal parts manufactured through a forging process. They typically possess excellent mechanical properties and superior structural stability. The forging process involves heating metal material to a suitable temperature and then deforming it under mechanical pressure to form the desired shape. This process can increase the density of the metal, improve its internal structure, and eliminate casting defects. Forgings are widely used in aerospace, automotive, machinery manufacturing, and energy industries, with common products including shafts, gears, connecting rods, and other critical components.

[0003] Forgings have diverse structural styles. For example, some ring forgings require grinding of the inner and outer ring surfaces during processing. However, traditional grinding equipment has a single grinding function, which can only grind the inner or outer ring of the ring forging. This results in the need for two different types of equipment for grinding the inner and outer ring surfaces of the ring forging. Therefore, improvements are needed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forging grinding device, comprising a base, an adjustable block that can move horizontally is installed on the top of the base, a vertical sliding groove is provided on the upper part of the adjustable block, a threaded shaft is rotatably installed inside the vertical sliding groove, the top of the threaded shaft extends to the top of the adjustable block and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel A, a slider that is slidably installed inside the vertical sliding groove is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded shaft, a grinding motor is installed at one end of the slider, a grinding block is installed at the output end of the grinding motor, a fixing block aligned with the adjustable block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotatable disc is installed on the upper part of one side of the fixing block, four adjusting grooves are equidistantly provided on one side of the disc, an adjustable clamping block is installed inside each of the four adjusting grooves, and an annular forging body is installed between the four clamping blocks.

[0005] Preferably, each of the four adjusting grooves has a threaded rod A rotatably mounted inside. The surfaces of the four threaded rods A are threadedly connected to movable blocks that are slidably mounted inside the adjusting grooves. Four clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on one side of the four movable blocks respectively. A motor A connected to one of the threaded rods A is mounted on the circumference of the disc. A transmission groove is opened in the middle of the disc. One end of each of the four threaded rods A extends into the transmission groove and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear. The four bevel gears are meshed with each other, thereby effectively fixing the inside or outside of the annular forging body.

[0006] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the upper part of one side of the fixing block, and a rotating circular block inserted into the circular groove is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the disc. A motor B connected to the rotating circular block is installed on the upper part of the other side of the fixing block, so that the disc can be effectively rotated to perform a comprehensive and uniform grinding operation on the annular forging body.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a horizontal groove, and a threaded rod B is rotatably installed inside the horizontal groove. One end of the threaded rod B extends to one end of the base and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel B. The lower sliding plate of the adjusting block is installed inside the horizontal groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod B, so that it can effectively move horizontally and make the grinding block perform a uniform grinding operation on the inner or outer ring surface of the annular forging body.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the horizontal groove is provided with an inverted V-shaped chip discharge groove, so that the falling grinding chips can be discharged through the inverted V-shaped chip discharge groove and avoid affecting the movement of the adjusting block.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This grinding device can fix the inner or outer ring of a ring forging and can perform grinding operations on the inner or outer ring of the ring forging by adjustment, thereby effectively improving the performance of the grinding device. At the same time, this grinding device can fix and grind ring forgings of different diameters and thicknesses, thereby effectively improving the application range of the device. Furthermore, this grinding device has a simple structural design, is convenient to use and operate, and is stable and reliable in fixing and grinding. Its practicality can meet the usage requirements of ring forging grinding processing. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0011] In the attached diagram:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the forging grinding device of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the forging grinding device of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structure;

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Adjusting block; 3. Vertical slide groove; 4. Threaded shaft; 5. Rotary wheel A; 6. Slider; 7. Grinding motor; 8. Grinding block; 9. Fixing block; 10. Disc; 11. Adjusting groove; 12. Clamping block; 13. Ring forging body; 14. Threaded rod A; 15. Moving block; 16. Transmission inner groove; 17. Bevel gear; 18. Circular groove; 19. Rotating circular block; 20. Motor B; 21. Horizontal groove; 22. Threaded rod B; 23. Rotary wheel B; 24. Inverted V-shaped chip removal groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 The present invention includes a base 1, an adjustable block 2 that can move horizontally is installed on the top of the base 1, a vertical sliding groove 3 is provided on the upper part of the adjustable block 2, a threaded shaft 4 is rotatably installed inside the vertical sliding groove 3, the top of the threaded shaft 4 extends to the top of the adjustable block 2 and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel A5, a slider 6 that is slidably installed inside the vertical sliding groove 3 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded shaft 4, a grinding motor 7 is installed at one end of the slider 6, a grinding block 8 is installed at the output end of the grinding motor 7, a fixing block 9 that is aligned with the adjustable block 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a rotatable disc 10 is installed on the upper part of one side of the fixing block 9, four adjusting grooves 11 are equidistantly provided on one side of the disc 10, an adjustable clamping block 12 is installed inside each of the four adjusting grooves 11, and an annular forging body 13 is installed between the four clamping blocks 12.

[0018] Each of the four adjusting grooves 11 has a threaded rod A14 rotatably mounted inside. Each of the four threaded rods A14 has a sliding block 15 threadedly connected to its surface. Each of the four locking blocks 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the four sliding blocks 15. A motor A connected to one of the threaded rods A14 is mounted on the circumference of the disc 10. A transmission groove 16 is opened in the middle of the disc 10. One end of each of the four threaded rods A14 extends into the transmission groove 16 and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 17. The four bevel gears 17 are meshed with each other, thereby effectively fixing the inside or outside of the annular forging body 13.

[0019] Specifically, by placing the annular forging body 13 between four clamping blocks 12, and then starting the motor A to rotate one of the threaded rods A14, the rotation of one threaded rod A14 will cause the other three threaded rods A14 to rotate synchronously through four meshing bevel gears 17. The rotation of the four threaded rods A14 will cause the four moving blocks 15 to move towards the center of the disk 10. The movement of the four moving blocks 15 will drive the four clamping blocks 12 to abut and clamp the surface of the annular forging body 13, thereby facilitating the grinding of the inner ring surface of the annular forging body 13.

[0020] Meanwhile, after the four moving blocks 15 move toward the center of the disk 10, the annular forging body 13 is placed between the surfaces of the four moving blocks 15. Then, the four moving blocks 15 are adjusted to move away from the center of the disk 10, so that the four clamping blocks 12 abut against and clamp the inner ring surface of the annular forging body 13, thereby facilitating the grinding of the outer ring surface of the annular forging body 13.

[0021] Then, the threaded shaft 4 is rotated by the rotating wheel A5. The rotation of the threaded shaft 4 will cause the slider 6 to drive the grinding motor 7 and the grinding block 8 to move up and down. When it is necessary to grind the outer ring surface of the annular forging body 13, the grinding block 8 is made to contact the outer ring surface of the annular forging body 13. When it is necessary to grind the inner ring surface of the annular forging body 13, the grinding block 8 is made to contact the inner ring surface of the annular forging body 13.

[0022] A circular groove 18 is provided on the upper part of one side of the fixed block 9. A rotating circular block 19 inserted into the circular groove 18 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the disc 10. A motor B20 connected to the rotating circular block 19 is installed on the upper part of the other side of the fixed block 9, so that the disc 10 can be rotated effectively to perform a comprehensive and uniform grinding operation on the annular forging body 13.

[0023] Specifically, by starting the motor B20, the rotating block 19 is rotated. The rotation of the rotating block 19 causes the disc 10 to drive the four clamping blocks 12 and the fixed annular forging body 13 to rotate. At the same time, through the rotating grinding block 8, the rotating annular forging body 13 can perform a uniform grinding operation on the inner or outer ring surface.

[0024] A horizontal groove 21 is provided on the top of the base 1. A threaded rod B22 is rotatably installed inside the horizontal groove 21. One end of the threaded rod B22 extends to the outside of one end of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel B23. The lower sliding plate of the adjusting block 2 is installed inside the horizontal groove 21 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod B22, so that it can move horizontally effectively and make the grinding block 8 perform uniform grinding operation on the inner or outer ring surface of the annular forging body 13. An inverted V-shaped chip removal groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal groove 21, so that the falling grinding chips can be discharged through the inverted V-shaped chip removal groove 24 and avoid affecting the movement of the adjusting block 2.

[0025] Rotating the rotating wheel B23 causes the threaded rod B22 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod B22 causes the adjusting block 2 to move inside the horizontal groove 21. The movement of the adjusting block 2 causes the grinding block 8 to move horizontally, allowing the grinding block 8 to penetrate the interior of the annular forging body 13 or penetrate from the surface of the grinding block 8, so that the grinding block 8 can effectively grind the inner or outer ring surface of the annular forging body 13.

[0026] This grinding device can fix the inner or outer ring of a ring forging and can perform grinding operations on the inner or outer ring of the ring forging by adjustment, thereby effectively improving the performance of the grinding device. At the same time, this grinding device can fix and grind ring forgings of different diameters and thicknesses, thereby effectively expanding the application range of the device. Furthermore, this grinding device has a simple structural design, is convenient and easy to use and operate, and is stable and reliable in fixing and grinding. Its practicality can meet the needs of ring forging grinding processing.

Claims

1. A forging grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is equipped with a horizontally movable adjustment block (2). A vertical sliding groove (3) is provided on the upper part of the adjustment block (2). A threaded shaft (4) is rotatably installed inside the vertical sliding groove (3). The top of the threaded shaft (4) extends to the top of the adjustment block (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel A (5). A slider (6) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded shaft (4) and is slidably installed inside the vertical sliding groove (3). A grinding motor (7) is installed at one end of the slider (6). A grinding block (8) is installed at the output end of the grinding motor (7). A fixing block (9) aligned with the adjustment block (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A rotatable disc (10) is installed on the upper part of one side of the fixing block (9). Four adjustment grooves (11) are equidistantly provided on one side of the disc (10). An adjustable clamping block (12) is installed inside each of the four adjustment grooves (11). An annular forging body (13) is installed between the four clamping blocks (12).

2. The forging grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four adjustment grooves (11) has a threaded rod A (14) rotatably mounted inside. Each of the four threaded rods A (14) has a sliding block (15) slidably mounted inside the adjustment groove (11) connected to its surface. Each of the four locking blocks (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the four sliding blocks (15). A motor A connected to one of the threaded rods A (14) is mounted on the circumference of the disc (10). A transmission inner groove (16) is opened in the middle of the disc (10). One end of each of the four threaded rods A (14) extends into the transmission inner groove (16) and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (17). Each of the four bevel gears (17) is meshed with the other two.

3. The forging grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (18) is provided on the upper part of one side of the fixed block (9), and a rotating circular block (19) inserted into the circular groove (18) is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the disc (10). A motor B (20) connected to the rotating circular block (19) is installed on the upper part of the other side of the fixed block (9).

4. The forging grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a horizontal groove (21). A threaded rod B (22) is rotatably installed inside the horizontal groove (21). One end of the threaded rod B (22) extends to one end of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel B (23). The lower sliding plate of the adjusting block (2) is installed inside the horizontal groove (21) and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod B (22).

5. The forging grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the horizontal groove (21) is provided with an inverted V-shaped chip removal groove (24).