Rubber corrugated protective cover flat plate vulcanization production mold
The production mold consists of an upper mold and a lower mold made of rubber corrugated protective cover. Combined with an adaptive locking mechanism and an ejection mechanism, it solves the problems of loose mold closure and difficulty in ejecting finished products, thereby improving production efficiency, product quality, and reducing mold costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520467119.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rubber corrugated protective cover production molds suffer from problems such as loose mold closure and difficulty in ejecting finished products, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
The mold structure consists of an upper mold and a lower mold, combined with an adaptive locking mechanism and an ejection mechanism. Through the insertion parts, elastic latches and drive components, the mold is tightly closed and the finished product is stably ejected. The elastic parts and guide structure ensure the stability and accuracy of the movement.
This achieves tight mold closure and stable ejection of finished products, improving production efficiency and product quality while reducing mold costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223933977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of a production mold for the vulcanization of a rubber corrugated protective cover flat plate, and particularly to a production mold for the vulcanization of a rubber corrugated protective cover flat plate. Background Technology
[0002] Rubber corrugated protective covers are widely used in machinery, automobile manufacturing, electronic equipment and other fields to provide protection, vibration reduction and sealing functions.
[0003] Traditional rubber corrugated protective cover production processes suffer from problems such as loose mold closure and difficulty in ejecting finished products, which affect production efficiency and product quality.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a production mold for the vulcanization of rubber corrugated protective cover flat plate to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a vulcanization production mold for a rubber corrugated protective cover flat plate, which solves the problems of poor mold closure and difficulty in ejecting finished products in the existing rubber corrugated protective cover flat plate vulcanization production mold.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold, which includes:
[0007] The upper mold has a first groove at its bottom end;
[0008] The lower mold is disposed opposite to the bottom end of the upper mold. The top end of the lower mold is provided with a second groove. A mold cavity is formed between the upper mold and the lower mold. The mold cavity is used for hot vulcanization to form a rubber corrugated finished product. The lower mold is provided with a locking groove.
[0009] An adaptive locking mechanism, comprising:
[0010] A connector is provided at the bottom end of the upper mold; and
[0011] An elastic latch is disposed in the lower mold, the elastic latch engaging with the insert, thereby closing the upper mold and the lower mold; and
[0012] An ejection mechanism is connected to the lower mold and is used to eject the finished rubber corrugated product.
[0013] In this invention, a first through hole is provided at the top of the lower mold; the ejection mechanism includes:
[0014] A fixed base is provided inside the lower mold;
[0015] An ejector plate, located below the fixed base, is provided with ejector pins that correspond to the position of the first through hole and are used to lift the product; and
[0016] A drive assembly is connected to the ejector plate and the fixed base, and the drive assembly drives the ejector plate to move relative to the fixed base.
[0017] In this invention, the driving assembly includes a first elastic element, which is connected to the fixed base and the ejector plate. The first elastic element pushes the ejector plate to move upward.
[0018] In this utility model, the elastic latch includes:
[0019] A snap-on plate, disposed within the lower mold, is movably connected to the connector; and
[0020] The second elastic element connects the buckle plate and the lower mold, and pushes the buckle plate to press the plug-in component.
[0021] In this utility model, a first guide hole is provided on the top plate, and the first guide hole is located on the side of the top plate close to the buckle plate;
[0022] The connector includes a first guide post, which is disposed at the bottom end of the lower mold and is inserted into a first guide hole.
[0023] A first guide surface is provided on one side of the first guide post, and the cross-sectional width of the first guide post gradually decreases downwards. The first guide surface is used to abut against the buckle plate.
[0024] In this invention, the connector further includes a limiting block, the bottom end of which is connected to the first guide post, and the top end of which is connected to the upper mold.
[0025] The limiting block abuts against the ejector plate, and the limiting block limits the position of the ejector plate.
[0026] In this invention, the adaptive locking mechanism further includes:
[0027] A positioning block, wherein the positioning block is disposed at the top of the insert, and the bottom end of the positioning block is connected to the bottom end of the upper mold; and
[0028] A positioning groove is provided at the top of the lower mold, and the positioning block engages with the positioning groove.
[0029] In this utility model, a second guide hole is provided on the side wall of the lower mold, and the second guide hole is arranged vertically;
[0030] The drive assembly also includes a reset rod, one end of which is connected to the top plate, and the other end of which passes through the second guide hole and extends outward.
[0031] In this invention, the movement trajectory of the buckle plate includes a first initial position and a first fixed position.
[0032] When the buckle is in the first initial position, the buckle abuts against the top plate, and the buckle defines the position of the top plate;
[0033] When the buckle is in the first fixed position, the buckle is separated from the top plate and abuts against the plug.
[0034] In this invention, the movement trajectory of the ejector plate includes a second initial position, a preload position, and a second fixed position arranged sequentially from top to bottom;
[0035] When the ejector plate is in the second initial position, the ejector pin extends out of the top of the lower mold and lifts up the finished rubber corrugated product;
[0036] When the ejector plate is in the preload position, the buckle plate is in the first fixed position, the positioning block abuts against the ejector plate, the positioning block limits the position of the ejector plate, and the ejector pin is located inside the lower mold;
[0037] When the ejector plate is in the second fixed position, the buckle plate is in the first initial position, the buckle plate abuts against the ejector plate, and the ejector pin is located inside the lower mold.
[0038] In this utility model, the upper mold includes a plurality of upper splicing plates, and the plurality of upper splicing plates are spliced together in sequence;
[0039] The lower mold includes several lower splicing plates, which are spliced together sequentially, and the lower splicing plates correspond to the upper splicing plates.
[0040] In this utility model, the upper mold includes:
[0041] A first upper splicing plate, one end of which is provided with a first insertion block, the first insertion block being provided with a first mounting hole; and
[0042] The second upper splicing plate has a second insertion groove at one end near the first upper splicing plate, and the second upper splicing plate has a second mounting hole, with the first mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting hole.
[0043] The first plug-in block is plugged into the second plug-in slot, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are connected by a first locking screw.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold of this utility model consists of an upper mold, a lower mold, an adaptive locking mechanism, and an ejection mechanism. The bottom end of the upper mold is provided with a first groove, the shape of which matches the outer contour of the rubber corrugated protective cover, used to form the external structure of the product during vulcanization. The lower mold is positioned opposite the bottom end of the upper mold, and its top end is provided with a second groove, the shape of which matches the inner contour of the rubber corrugated protective cover. The mold cavity formed between the upper and lower molds is the area where the rubber material is filled during vulcanization. Furthermore, the lower mold is also provided with a locking groove, used to cooperate with the elastic latch of the adaptive locking mechanism to achieve tight mold closure. Attached Figure Description
[0045] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. The drawings described below are only the corresponding drawings of some embodiments of this utility model.
[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the usage structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptive locking mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 5 The adaptive locking mechanism of this utility model is in use according to a preferred embodiment. Figure 1 .
[0051] Figure 6 The adaptive locking mechanism of this utility model is in use according to a preferred embodiment. Figure 2 .
[0052] Figure 7 The adaptive locking mechanism of this utility model is in use according to a preferred embodiment. Figure 3 .
[0053] Figure 8 This is a top view of the second module of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 9 The cross-section of the vulcanizing mold in the preferred embodiment of this utility model Figure 2 .
[0055] Figure 10for Figure 9 Enlarged view of the structure at point A.
[0056] Figure 11 for Figure 9 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0057] Reference numerals: 11. Upper mold; 111. First groove; 112. Anti-slip block; 12. Lower mold; 121. Second groove; 122. Locking groove; 123. First through hole; 124. Positioning groove; 125. Second guide hole; 126. Anti-slip groove; 13. Mold cavity; 131. First upper splicing plate; 1311. First insertion block; 1312. First insertion groove; 132. Second upper splicing plate; 1321. Second insertion block; 133. First locking screw; 134. Third upper splicing plate; 135. First lower splicing plate; 1351. Third insertion block; 1352. Third insertion groove; 136. Second lower splicing plate; 1361. Fourth insertion groove; 137. Second locking screw 138. Tightening screw; 14. Third upper splicing plate; 15. Adaptive locking mechanism; 16. Connector; 17.11. First guide post; 18.12. First guide surface; 19.13. Limiting block; 10.14. Limiting surface; 11.2. Positioning block; 12.14. Elastic buckle; 13.1. Buckle plate; 14.32. Second elastic element; 14.33. Positioning post; 14.34. Mounting plate; 15. Ejection mechanism; 16. Fixed seat; 17.42. Ejection plate; 18.42. First guide hole; 19.42. Fixed surface; 10.43. First elastic element; 10.44. Ejector pin; 11.5. Reset rod; 12.6. Second guide post; 13.15. Sealing strip; 21. Rubber vulcanizing machine body. Detailed Implementation
[0058] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. The directional terms mentioned in the present utility model, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "side," "top," and "bottom," are only for reference to the orientation of the accompanying drawings. The directional terms are used to explain and understand the present utility model, and not to limit the present utility model.
[0059] The terms "first" and "second" in this utility model are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, nor as a restriction on the order of events.
[0060] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0061] The following is a preferred embodiment of a rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold that can solve the above technical problems provided by this utility model.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a rear view of a preferred embodiment of a rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of a rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to the present invention.
[0063] In the diagram, units with similar structures are represented by the same labels.
[0064] This utility model provides a vulcanization production mold for a rubber corrugated protective cover, used in conjunction with a rubber vulcanizing machine body 21. The mold includes an upper mold 11, a lower mold 12, an adaptive locking mechanism 14, and an ejection mechanism 144. The lower mold 11 has a first groove 111 at its bottom end. The lower mold 12 is positioned opposite the bottom end of the upper mold 11. The upper mold 11 and lower mold 12 are driven to open and close relative to each other by the rubber vulcanizing machine body 21. The lower mold 12 has a second groove 121 at its top end. A mold cavity 13 is formed between the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12, which is used for hot vulcanization to form the rubber corrugated finished product. The lower mold 12 has a locking groove 122.
[0065] The adaptive locking mechanism 14 includes a connector 141 and an elastic latch 143. The connector 141 is disposed at the bottom end of the upper mold 11; the elastic latch 143 is disposed on the lower mold 12. The elastic latch 143 engages with the connector 141, closing the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12. The ejection mechanism 144 is connected to the lower mold 12 and is used to eject the finished rubber corrugated product.
[0066] The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold of this utility model mainly consists of an upper mold 11, a lower mold 12, an adaptive locking mechanism 14, and an ejection mechanism 144. The bottom end of the upper mold 11 is provided with a first groove 111, the shape of which matches the outer contour of the rubber corrugated protective cover, used to form the external structure of the product during vulcanization. The lower mold 12 is positioned opposite the bottom end of the upper mold 11, and its top end is provided with a second groove 121, the shape of which matches the inner contour of the rubber corrugated protective cover. The mold cavity 13 formed between the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 is the area filled with rubber material during vulcanization. Furthermore, the lower mold 12 is also provided with a locking groove 122, used to cooperate with the elastic latch 143 of the adaptive locking mechanism 14 to achieve tight closure of the mold.
[0067] The adaptive locking mechanism 14 in this embodiment will be described in detail below:
[0068] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adaptive locking mechanism 14 includes a connector 141 and an elastic latch 143; the connector 141 is disposed at the bottom end of the upper mold 11; the elastic latch 143 is disposed at the lower mold 12, and the elastic latch 143 engages with the connector 141, thereby closing the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12.
[0069] In this embodiment, the plug-in component 141 includes a first guide post 1411, which is disposed at the bottom end of the lower mold 12. A first guide surface 1412 is provided on one side of the first guide post 1411. The cross-sectional width of the first guide post 1411 gradually decreases downward. The first guide surface 1412 is used to abut against the buckle plate 1431 to ensure the fit between the plug-in component 141 and the buckle plate 1431.
[0070] The elastic buckle 143 includes a buckle plate 1431 and a second elastic element 1432. The buckle plate 1431 is disposed inside the lower mold 12 and is movably connected to the connector 141. The second elastic element 1432 connects the buckle plate 1431 and the lower mold 12, and pushes the buckle plate 1431 to press the connector 141, thereby achieving self-adaptive locking.
[0071] When the connector 141 is inserted into the locking groove 122, the buckle plate 1431 is pressed inward by the first guide post 1411. When the first guide post 1411 is fully inserted, the buckle plate 1431 is reset under the action of the second elastic member 1432. The buckle plate 1431 engages with the first guide post 1411 to achieve tight closure of the mold.
[0072] In this embodiment, the movement trajectory of the buckle plate 1431 includes a first initial position and a first fixed position. When the buckle plate 1431 is in the first initial position, the buckle plate 1431 abuts against the ejector plate 1442, and the buckle plate 1431 limits the position of the ejector plate 1442. Figure 5 As shown; when the buckle plate 1431 is in the first fixed position, the buckle plate 1431 separates from the ejector plate 1442, and the buckle plate 1431 abuts against the connector 141 to achieve locking, as shown. Figure 6 As shown.
[0073] In this embodiment, the elastic buckle 143 also includes a positioning post 1433 and a mounting plate 1434. The mounting plate 1434 is connected to the lower mold 12. One end of the second elastic member 1432 is connected to the buckle plate 1431, and the other end abuts against the mounting plate 1434. The positioning post 1433 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 1434, and the second elastic member 1432 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning post 1433, which improves the stability of the elastic buckle 143 during use.
[0074] Furthermore, the adaptive locking mechanism 14 also includes a positioning block 142 and a positioning groove 124. The positioning block 142 is disposed at the top of the connector 141, and its bottom end is connected to the bottom end of the upper mold 11; the positioning groove 124 is disposed at the top of the lower mold 12, and the positioning block 142 engages with the positioning groove 124, further enhancing the closing stability and accuracy of the mold. When the mold is closed, the positioning block 142 engages with the positioning groove 124, further enhancing the closing stability and accuracy of the mold.
[0075] The ejection mechanism 144 in this embodiment is described below:
[0076] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the top of the lower mold 12 is provided with a first through hole 123; the ejection mechanism 144 includes a fixed base 1441, an ejection plate 1442 and a drive assembly; the fixed base 1441 is disposed inside the lower mold 12; the ejection plate 1442 is located below the fixed base 1441, and the ejection plate 1442 is provided with ejector pins 1444, the ejector pins 1444 are positioned corresponding to the first through hole 123, and the ejector pins 1444 are used to lift the product; the drive assembly is connected to the ejection plate 1442 and the fixed base 1441, and the drive assembly drives the ejection plate 1442 to move relative to the fixed base 1441.
[0077] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first elastic element 1443, which is connected to the fixed base 1441 and the ejector plate 1442. The first elastic element 1443 pushes the ejector plate 1442 upward. The drive assembly in this embodiment can also be a drive structure for a hydraulic telescopic rod or an electric telescopic rod.
[0078] In this embodiment, the ejector plate 1442 is provided with a first guide hole 14421, which is located on the side of the ejector plate 1442 near the buckle plate 1431; the first guide post 1411 is inserted into the first guide hole 14421 to further improve the stability and precision of the mold.
[0079] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the connector 141 further includes a limiting block 1413. The bottom end of the limiting block 1413 is connected to the first guide post 1411, and the top end of the limiting block 1413 is connected to the upper mold 11. In particular, the top end of the limiting block 1413 is connected to the positioning block 142. The limiting block 1413 abuts against the ejector plate 1442, thereby limiting the position of the ejector plate 1442 and preventing it from shifting during movement.
[0080] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the top of the ejector plate 1442 is provided with a fixing surface 14422, which is located at the end of the ejector plate 1442 near the elastic latch 143, and the thickness of the ejector plate 1442 near the elastic latch 143 gradually decreases. A limiting surface 1414 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the limiting block 1413. When the limiting block 1413 abuts against the ejector plate 1442, the fixing surface 14422 and the limiting surface 1414 fit together, increasing the contact surface at the connection between the limiting block 1413 and the ejector plate 1442, resulting in a more stable structure.
[0081] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 5 The lower mold 12 has a second guide hole 125 on its side wall, which is vertically arranged. The drive assembly also includes a reset rod 145, one end of which is connected to the ejector plate 1442, and the other end of which passes through the second guide hole 125 and extends outward. The reset rod 145 slides up and down along the second guide hole 125, thereby guiding the movement of the ejector plate 1442 and ensuring the stability of the ejector plate 1442 during movement.
[0082] The first elastic element 1443 connects the fixed base 1441 and the ejector plate 1442, pushing the ejector plate 1442 upward to lift the finished rubber corrugated product. The reset rod 145 has one end connected to the ejector plate 1442 and the other end passing through the vertical second guide hole 125 provided on the side wall of the lower mold 12 and extending thereafter. It is used to guide the movement of the ejector plate 1442 and to reset the ejector plate 1442 when the mold is not in use.
[0083] In this embodiment, the movement trajectory of the ejector plate 1442 includes a second initial position, a preload position, and a second fixed position arranged sequentially from top to bottom. When the ejector plate 1442 is in the second initial position, the ejector pin 1444 extends out of the top of the lower mold 12, and the ejector pin 1444 lifts the rubber corrugated finished product, such as... Figure 7As shown; when the ejector plate 1442 is in the preload position, the latch plate 1431 is in the first fixed position, the positioning block 142 abuts against the ejector plate 1442, the positioning block 142 limits the position of the ejector plate 1442, and the ejector pin 1444 is located inside the lower mold 12, as shown. Figure 6 As shown; when the ejector plate 1442 is in the second fixed position, the latching plate 1431 is in the first initial position, the latching plate 1431 abuts against the ejector plate 1442, and the ejector pin 1444 is located inside the lower mold 12, as shown. Figure 5 As shown.
[0084] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the adaptive locking mechanism 14 further includes a second guide post 146, which is vertically arranged in the lower mold 12. The ejector plate 1442 slides up and down along the second guide post 146, which improves the stability of the ejector plate 1442 during its up and down movement.
[0085] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the top of the lower mold 12 is also provided with an anti-slip groove 126, which is located on both sides of the second groove 121; the bottom of the upper mold 11 is provided with an anti-slip block 112, which fits into the anti-slip groove 126, thereby improving the stability of the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12. Furthermore, the bottom portion of the anti-slip block 112 is used to seal the top of the second groove 121, thus sealing the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 to form a mold cavity 13.
[0086] In this embodiment, sealing strips 15 are also provided on both sides of the top of the lower mold 12. The sealing strips 15 are correspondingly located below the anti-slip block 112. When the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 are closed, the sealing strips 15 improve the sealing performance of the structure during use.
[0087] The splicing structure of the vulcanization production mold in this embodiment is described in detail below:
[0088] The upper mold 11 is composed of multiple upper splicing plates spliced together in sequence, which facilitates the processing and replacement of the groove and is suitable for vulcanization connection of strip products of various lengths and sizes.
[0089] Combination Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11In this embodiment, the upper mold 11 includes at least a first upper splicing plate 131 and a second upper splicing plate 132. One end of the first upper splicing plate 131 is provided with a first insertion block 1311, and the other end is provided with a first insertion groove 1312. One end of the second upper splicing plate 132 is provided with a second insertion block 1321, and the other end is provided with a second insertion groove. The first insertion block 1311 is inserted into the second insertion groove. The first insertion groove 1312 is used to insert and lock other upper splicing plates, for example, a third upper splicing plate 134 can be added to the end of the first upper splicing plate 131 away from the second upper splicing plate 132. The second insertion block 1321 is used to insert and lock other upper splicing plates, for example, a fourth upper splicing plate can be added to the end of the second upper splicing plate 132 away from the first upper splicing plate 131, thereby extending the length of the upper mold 11 and improving the practicality of the vulcanizing mold structure.
[0090] Furthermore, the first insertion block 1311 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second upper splicing plate 132 is provided with a corresponding second mounting hole. The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole correspond to each other and are connected by a first locking screw 133. The upper splicing plates are connected by a combination of insertion and locking. Each upper template has precise mounting holes and locking screws to ensure parallelism and tightness during splicing.
[0091] Combination Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 The lower mold 12 has a structure that is largely the same as that of the upper mold 11. The lower mold 12 is composed of multiple lower splicing plates that are sequentially spliced together, which facilitates the processing and replacement of the groove and is suitable for vulcanization connection of strip products of various lengths. In this embodiment, the lower mold 12 includes at least a first lower splicing plate 135 and a second lower splicing plate 136. One end of the first lower splicing plate 135 is provided with a third insertion block 1351, and the other end of the first lower splicing plate 135 is provided with a third insertion groove 1352. One end of the second lower splicing plate 136 is provided with a fourth insertion block, and the other end of the second lower splicing plate 136 is provided with a fourth insertion groove 1361, wherein the third insertion block 1351 and the fourth insertion groove 1361 are inserted into each other. The third insertion slot 1352 is used to insert and lock other lower splicing plates, for example, a third lower splicing plate is added to the end of the first lower splicing plate 135 away from the second lower splicing plate 136; the fourth insertion block is used to insert and lock other lower splicing plates, for example, a fourth lower splicing plate is added to the end of the second lower splicing plate 136 away from the first lower splicing plate 135, thereby extending the length of the lower mold 12 and improving the practicality of the vulcanizing mold structure.
[0092] Furthermore, the third plug-in block 1351 is provided with a third mounting hole, and the second lower splicing plate 136 is provided with a corresponding fourth mounting hole. The third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole correspond to each other and are connected by a second locking screw 137. Several lower connecting plates are connected by a combination of plug-in and locking. Each lower connecting plate has precise mounting holes and locking screws to ensure parallelism and tightness during splicing.
[0093] In this embodiment, the length of a single splicing plate is approximately 1.5 meters. If a strip product with a length of 6 meters needs to be vulcanized, it can be vulcanized using a splicing mold to reduce mold costs.
[0094] The working principle of this utility model:
[0095] I. Mold preparation and closing.
[0096] Align the upper mold 11 with the lower mold 12, ensuring that the first guide post 1411 of the connector 141 is aligned with the locking groove 122 of the lower mold 12. Apply external force to press the upper mold 11 downward, causing the first guide post 1411 to insert into the locking groove 122. The first guide post 1411 of the connector 141 engages with the locking groove 122 of the lower mold 12, and through the interaction of the snap plate 1431 and the second elastic member 1432, the mold is tightly closed.
[0097] During the insertion of the first guide post 1411, the buckle plate 1431 is bent inward by the pressure of the first guide surface 1412 of the first guide post 1411.
[0098] When the first guide post 1411 is fully inserted into the locking groove 122, the buckle plate 1431 engages with the first guide post 1411 under the action of the second elastic element 1432, achieving self-adaptive locking.
[0099] Meanwhile, the positioning block 142 engages with the positioning groove 124, further enhancing the closing stability and precision of the mold.
[0100] The first elastic element 1443 pushes the ejector plate 1442 to move upward. When the ejector plate 1442 moves from the second initial position to the preload position, the positioning block 142 abuts against the ejector plate 1442, restricting the further rise of the ejector plate 1442. At this time, the ejector pin 1444 is still located in the lower mold 12, but is in a preparatory state for ejecting the finished product.
[0101] II. Vulcanization Molding
[0102] The semi-finished rubber product is placed in the mold cavity 13, filling the gap between the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12. The semi-finished rubber product is heated and vulcanized in a vulcanizing machine, and then the material is allowed to cool and solidify to form the finished corrugated rubber product.
[0103] III. Mold opening and finished product ejection.
[0104] Applying external force lifts the upper mold 11 upward, causing the connector 141 to separate from the elastic latch 143, and the mold opens.
[0105] The first elastic element 1443 pushes the ejector plate 1442 upward, and the ejector plate 1442 moves from the preload position to the second fixed position. The ejector pin 1444 then extends out of the top of the lower mold 12 and lifts up the rubber corrugated finished product.
[0106] IV. Mold Reset
[0107] After the mold opens, the reset rod 145 guides the ejector plate 1442 to descend and reset, the adaptive locking mechanism 14 releases the locking force, and the ejection mechanism 144 ejects the finished product. The latch plate 1431 resets to its initial position under the action of the second elastic element 1432, awaiting the next mold closing. The positioning block 142 and the positioning groove 124 also reset to their initial state, ready for the next mold closing.
[0108] This completes the working process of the rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold of this preferred embodiment.
[0109] In this embodiment, the flat vulcanizing production mold and the vulcanizing machine body 21 work together. The vulcanizing machine body 21 provides the necessary heating and pressure environment. However, since the vulcanizing machine and its complex connection mechanism are not the main innovation of this application, they will not be described in detail here.
[0110] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A vulcanizing mold for a rubber corrugated protective cover, characterized in that, include: The upper mold has a first groove at its bottom end; The lower mold is disposed opposite to the bottom end of the upper mold. The top end of the lower mold is provided with a second groove. A mold cavity is formed between the upper mold and the lower mold. The mold cavity is used for hot vulcanization to form a rubber corrugated finished product. The lower mold is provided with a locking groove. An adaptive locking mechanism, comprising: A connector is provided at the bottom end of the upper mold; and An elastic latch is disposed in the lower mold, the elastic latch engaging with the insert, thereby closing the upper mold and the lower mold; and An ejection mechanism is connected to the lower mold and is used to eject the finished rubber corrugated product.
2. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mold has a first through hole at its top; the ejection mechanism includes: A fixed base is provided inside the lower mold; An ejector plate, located below the fixed base, is provided with ejector pins that correspond to the position of the first through hole and are used to lift the product; and A drive assembly is connected to the ejector plate and the fixed base, and the drive assembly drives the ejector plate to move relative to the fixed base.
3. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first elastic element, which is connected to the fixed base and the ejector plate. The first elastic element pushes the ejector plate to move upward.
4. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The resilient latch includes: A snap-on plate, disposed within the lower mold, is movably connected to the connector; and The second elastic element connects the buckle plate and the lower mold, and pushes the buckle plate to press the plug-in component.
5. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top plate is provided with a first guide hole, which is located on the side of the top plate near the buckle plate. The connector includes a first guide post, which is disposed at the bottom end of the lower mold and is inserted into a first guide hole. A first guide surface is provided on one side of the first guide post, and the cross-sectional width of the first guide post gradually decreases downwards. The first guide surface is used to abut against the buckle plate.
6. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connector further includes a limiting block, the bottom end of which is connected to the first guide post, and the top end of which is connected to the upper mold. The limiting block abuts against the ejector plate, and the limiting block limits the position of the ejector plate.
7. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adaptive locking mechanism further includes: A positioning block, wherein the positioning block is disposed at the top of the insert, and the bottom end of the positioning block is connected to the bottom end of the upper mold; and A positioning groove is provided at the top of the lower mold, and the positioning block engages with the positioning groove.
8. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower mold sidewall is provided with a second guide hole, which is vertically arranged; The drive assembly also includes a reset rod, one end of which is connected to the top plate, and the other end of which passes through the second guide hole and extends outward.
9. The rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold includes several upper splicing plates, which are spliced together sequentially. The lower mold includes several lower splicing plates, which are spliced together sequentially, and the lower splicing plates correspond to the upper splicing plates.
10. A rubber corrugated protective cover flat vulcanization production mold according to claim 9, characterized in that, The upper mold includes: A first upper splicing plate, one end of which is provided with a first insertion block, the first insertion block being provided with a first mounting hole; and The second upper splicing plate has a second insertion groove at one end near the first upper splicing plate, and the second upper splicing plate has a second mounting hole, with the first mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting hole. The first plug-in block is plugged into the second plug-in slot, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are connected by a first locking screw.