Efficient material temperature control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient material temperature control device, which relates to the technical field of extruders, and comprises an equipment box, a water storage cavity is formed in the equipment box, a constant temperature component is arranged at the bottom end in the water storage cavity, a top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box, a spiral square tube is arranged in the top frame, and an extrusion component is arranged in the spiral square tube. By rotating a second rotating handle, a second worm is meshed with a second worm gear, the second worm gear drives a second threaded rod to rotate in a U-shaped base, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a mounting base, the mounting base slides on a limiting rod, the mounting base drives the two water pumps to move, and the positions of the two water pumps are switched; and then the U-shaped seat can be moved through the adjusting structure, so that the two convex pipes on the standby water pump are clamped into the water drainage pipe and the water pumping pipe correspondingly for butt joint, the problem that the temperature of the raw materials cannot be controlled when the water pump breaks down is solved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extruder technology, specifically to a device for efficiently controlling material temperature. Background Technology

[0002] Bio-based fiber materials refer to materials derived from natural organisms, such as plant fibers and animal fibers. These materials possess excellent biodegradability and biocompatibility, effectively reducing environmental pollution and biotoxicity. Bio-based fiber materials are widely used in textiles, medical devices, food, packaging, construction, and other fields.

[0003] The announcement number is CN220280442U. A high-efficiency temperature-controlled extruder includes an equipment box. A top frame is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the equipment box, and mounting holes are opened at both ends of the top frame. A barrel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole. An extrusion nozzle is fixedly installed at one end of the barrel, and a through hole is opened at the other end of the barrel. A spiral extrusion rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole through a sealed bearing. A rotating mechanism is provided at one end of the spiral extrusion rod.

[0004] While the above scheme has many advantages, it also has the following disadvantages: Although the device can achieve efficient temperature control of raw materials, the repair of the water pump will take time if the water pump fails or is damaged. If a backup water pump is not set up, it will affect the temperature control effect of the raw materials and reduce the practicality of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly efficient material temperature control device to solve the problem in the prior art that when the water pump fails or is damaged, the repair of the water pump will actually delay the process, and if a backup water pump is not set up, it will affect the temperature control effect on the raw materials.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency material temperature control device, comprising an equipment box, an internally formed water storage cavity, a constant temperature component disposed at the bottom of the water storage cavity, a top frame fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box containing a spiral square tube, an extrusion component disposed inside the spiral square tube, a water suction pipe and a water drain pipe disposed inside the water storage cavity, the top end of the water drain pipe passing sequentially through the top end of the water storage cavity and the bottom end of the top frame and extending into the top frame, the water drain pipe being fixedly connected to the spiral square tube, and one end of both the water suction pipe and the water drain pipe passing through one side of the water storage cavity and being fixedly connected to the equipment box. A hollow connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the box. A U-shaped seat is provided on the top of the hollow connecting seat. An adjustment structure is provided between the hollow connecting seat and the U-shaped seat. A second worm gear is provided on the front side of the U-shaped seat. A second worm is meshed with the outer side of the second worm gear. A second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second worm gear. One end of the second threaded rod passes through the U-shaped seat and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat. A mounting seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod. A limit rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat. Both ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat. Two water pumps are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat. A connection structure is provided on the outer side of each of the two water pumps.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the equipment box is equipped with multiple casters, the top of the equipment box is equipped with a water inlet pipe structure and a pressure relief structure, the front of the equipment box is equipped with a water outlet pipe, and a valve is installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a barrel, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spiral square tube. Both ends of the barrel pass through the inner side of the top frame and are fixedly connected to the top frame. An extrusion nozzle is installed at one end of the barrel, and a feed hopper is installed at the top of the barrel. A reflux structure is provided between the feed hopper and the spiral square tube.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further includes a helical extruder, which is disposed inside the barrel, with one end of the helical extruder passing through the inner side of the barrel and rotatably connected to the barrel, and a drive structure provided at one end of the helical extruder.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting structure includes a first threaded rod and a sliding groove. The first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow connecting seat. A first worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first threaded rod. A first worm is meshed with the outer side of the first worm gear. One end of the first worm passes through the inner side of the hollow connecting seat and is rotatably connected to the hollow connecting seat. A first throttle is installed on one end of the first worm. A sliding seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod. The sliding groove is opened at the top of the hollow connecting seat. The sliding seat is disposed inside the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the hollow connecting seat. The top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a U-shaped seat.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the second worm are rotatably connected to support blocks, and both support blocks are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat. A second throttle is installed at one end of the second worm. The arrangement of the two support blocks improves the stability of the rotation of the second worm.

[0012] Preferably, the connection structure includes two connecting pipes, which are respectively installed at the input end and the output end of the water pump. One end of each of the two connecting pipes is fixedly connected to a convex pipe, and a sealing gasket is fitted on the outside of each of the two convex pipes. The setting of the two sealing gaskets can improve the sealing performance of the connection between the two convex pipes and the drain pipe and the pumping pipe, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the two convex tubes are respectively disposed inside one end of the drain pipe and the pumping pipe, and the two sealing gaskets are respectively in contact with the pumping pipe and the drain pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This application utilizes a second throttle to rotate a second worm gear, which meshes with a second worm wheel. The second worm wheel drives a second threaded rod to rotate inside a U-shaped seat. The second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a mounting base, which slides on a limit rod. The mounting base moves two water pumps, switching their positions. The U-shaped seat can then be moved using an adjustment mechanism, allowing the two convex tubes on the standby water pump to be inserted into the drain pipe and the pumping pipe for connection. This solves the problem of water pump malfunctions preventing temperature control of raw materials and improves the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. By rotating the first throttle, the first worm gear meshes with the first worm wheel, the first worm wheel drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and the sliding seat drives the mounting seat to move towards the equipment box, thereby realizing the movement of the connection structure on the water pump towards the water pump pipe and the drain pipe, realizing docking, and facilitating personnel operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency material temperature control device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the equipment box and top frame of the high-efficiency material temperature control device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped seat structure of a high-efficiency material temperature control device according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a high-efficiency material temperature control device. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the A-section structure;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow connecting seat of the high-efficiency material temperature control device of this utility model.

[0022] The diagram labels are as follows: 1. Equipment box; 2. Water storage chamber; 3. Thermostatic component; 4. Pumping pipe; 5. Top frame; 6. Barrel; 7. Extrusion nozzle; 8. Spiral square tube; 9. Spiral extrusion rod; 10. Drive structure; 11. Feed hopper; 13. Return structure; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Hollow connecting seat; 16. U-shaped seat; 17. Second threaded rod; 18. Second worm gear; 19. Second worm; 20. Mounting seat; 21. Water pump; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Convex tube; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Slide groove; 26. First threaded rod; 27. Sliding seat; 28. First worm gear; 29. ​​First worm; 100. Pressure relief structure; 200. Water inlet pipe structure; 201. Water outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a high-efficiency material temperature control device, including an equipment box 1. Multiple casters are installed at the bottom of the equipment box 1. A water inlet pipe structure 200 and a pressure relief structure 100 are installed at the top of the equipment box 1. A water outlet pipe 201 is installed on the front side of the equipment box 1, and a valve is installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe 201. A water storage cavity 2 is formed inside the equipment box 1. A constant temperature component 3 is installed at the bottom of the water storage cavity 2. A top frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 1, and a spiral square tube 8 is installed inside the spiral square tube 8. An extrusion component is installed inside the spiral square tube 8. A water suction pipe 4 and a water drain pipe 14 are installed inside the water storage cavity 2. The top end of the water drain pipe 14 passes through the top of the water storage cavity 2 and the bottom of the top frame 5 and extends into the top frame 5. The water drain pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the spiral square tube 8. One end of both the water suction pipe 4 and the water drain pipe 14 passes through one side of the water storage cavity 2 and is fixedly connected to the equipment box 1. A hollow connecting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the side. A U-shaped seat 16 is provided on the top of the hollow connecting seat 15. An adjustment structure is provided between the hollow connecting seat 15 and the U-shaped seat 16. A second worm gear 18 is provided on the front side of the U-shaped seat 16. A second worm 19 is meshed with the outer side of the second worm gear 18. Support blocks are rotatably connected to both ends of the outer side of the second worm 19. Both support blocks are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 16. A second throttle is installed on one end of the second worm 19. A second threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second worm gear 18. One end of the second threaded rod 17 passes through the U-shaped seat 16 and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 16. A mounting seat 20 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod 17. A limit rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 20. Both ends of the limit rod 24 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 16. Two water pumps 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 20. A connection structure is provided on the outer side of each of the two water pumps 21.

[0025] The extrusion assembly includes a barrel 6, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral square tube 8. Both ends of the barrel 6 pass through the inside of the top frame 5 and are fixedly connected to the top frame 5. An extrusion nozzle 7 is installed at one end of the barrel 6, and a feed hopper 11 is installed at the top of the barrel 6. A reflux structure 13 is provided between the feed hopper 11 and the spiral square tube 8. The extrusion assembly also includes a spiral extrusion rod 9, which is disposed inside the barrel 6. One end of the spiral extrusion rod 9 passes through the inside of the barrel 6 and is rotatably connected to the barrel 6. A drive structure 10 is provided at one end of the spiral extrusion rod 9.

[0026] The connection structure includes two connecting pipes 22, which are respectively installed at the inlet and outlet of the water pump 21. Each connecting pipe 22 has a convex pipe 23 fixedly connected to one end. A sealing gasket is fitted onto the outer side of each convex pipe 23. The two convex pipes 23 are respectively located inside one end of the drain pipe 14 and the pumping pipe 4, and the two sealing gaskets are in contact with the pumping pipe 4 and the drain pipe 14, respectively.

[0027] Specifically, by rotating the second throttle, the second worm gear 19 meshes with the second worm wheel 18. The second worm wheel 18 drives the second threaded rod 17 to rotate inside the U-shaped seat 16. The second threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the mounting seat 20, which slides on the limit rod 24. The mounting seat 20 drives the two water pumps 21 to move, switching their positions. Then, by adjusting the structure, the U-shaped seat 16 can be moved, allowing the two convex tubes 23 on the standby water pump 21 to be inserted into the drain pipe 14 and the pumping pipe 4 for connection. Therefore, the problem of water pump 21 failing to control the raw material temperature is solved, improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] The technology for the water inlet pipe structure 200, pressure relief structure 100, constant temperature component 3, feed hopper 11, drive structure 10 and reflux structure 13 adopts the solution in a high-efficiency temperature-controlled extruder with announcement number CN220280442U.

[0029] Example: Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment structure includes a first threaded rod 26 and a sliding groove 25. The first threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow connecting seat 15. A first worm gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first threaded rod 26. A first worm 29 is meshed with the outer side of the first worm gear 28. One end of the first worm 29 passes through the inner side of the hollow connecting seat 15 and is rotatably connected to the hollow connecting seat 15. A first throttle is installed at one end of the first worm 29. A sliding seat 27 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod 26. The sliding groove 25 is opened at the top of the hollow connecting seat 15. The sliding seat 27 is disposed inside the sliding groove 25 and is slidably connected to the hollow connecting seat 15. The top end of the sliding seat 27 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 16.

[0030] Specifically, after the positions of the two water pumps 21 are adjusted, the operator turns the first throttle, the first worm 29 meshes with the first worm wheel 28, the first worm wheel 28 drives the first threaded rod 26 to rotate, the first threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 27, and the sliding seat 27 drives the mounting seat 20 to move towards the equipment box 1, thereby realizing the movement of the connection structure on the water pump 21 towards the water pump pipe 4 and the drain pipe 14, achieving docking and facilitating operator operation.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency material temperature control device, characterized in that: The equipment includes a housing (1), which has a water storage cavity (2) formed inside. A constant temperature component (3) is provided at the bottom of the water storage cavity (2). A top frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment housing (1), and a spiral square tube (8) is provided inside the spiral square tube (8). An extrusion component is provided inside the spiral square tube (8). A water pumping pipe (4) and a drain pipe (14) are provided inside the water storage cavity (2). The top end of the drain pipe (14) passes through the top end of the water storage cavity (2) and the bottom end of the top frame (5) and extends into the top frame (5). The drain pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the spiral square tube (8). One end of both the water pumping pipe (4) and the drain pipe (14) passes through one side of the water storage cavity (2) and is fixedly connected to the equipment housing (1). A hollow connecting seat (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment housing (1). 15) A U-shaped seat (16) is provided at the top. An adjustment structure is provided between the hollow connecting seat (15) and the U-shaped seat (16). A second worm wheel (18) is provided on the front side of the U-shaped seat (16). A second worm (19) is meshed with the outer side of the second worm wheel (18). A second threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second worm wheel (18). One end of the second threaded rod (17) passes through the U-shaped seat (16) and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat (16). A mounting seat (20) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod (17). A limit rod (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (20). Both ends of the limit rod (24) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (16). Two water pumps (21) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (20). A connection structure is provided on the outer side of both water pumps (21).

2. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the equipment box (1) is equipped with multiple casters, the top of the equipment box (1) is equipped with a water inlet pipe structure (200) and a pressure relief structure (100), the front of the equipment box (1) is equipped with a water outlet pipe (201), and a valve is installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe (201).

3. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly includes a barrel (6), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral square tube (8). Both ends of the barrel (6) pass through the inside of the top frame (5) and are fixedly connected to the top frame (5). An extrusion nozzle (7) is installed at one end of the barrel (6), and a feed hopper (11) is installed at the top of the barrel (6). A reflux structure (13) is provided between the feed hopper (11) and the spiral square tube (8).

4. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly also includes a spiral extrusion rod (9), which is disposed inside the barrel (6). One end of the spiral extrusion rod (9) passes through the inner side of the barrel (6) and is rotatably connected to the barrel (6). One end of the spiral extrusion rod (9) is provided with a drive structure (10).

5. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes a first threaded rod (26) and a sliding groove (25). The first threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow connecting seat (15). A first worm gear (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first threaded rod (26). A first worm (29) is meshed with the outer side of the first worm gear (28). One end of the first worm (29) passes through the inner side of the hollow connecting seat (15) and is rotatably connected to the hollow connecting seat (15). A first throttle is installed at one end of the first worm (29). A sliding seat (27) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod (26). The sliding groove (25) is opened at the top of the hollow connecting seat (15). The sliding seat (27) is set inside the sliding groove (25) and is slidably connected to the hollow connecting seat (15). The top end of the sliding seat (27) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (16).

6. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second worm (19) has support blocks rotatably connected to both ends of its outer side. Both support blocks are fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (16). A second throttle is installed at one end of the second worm (19).

7. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure includes two connecting pipes (22), which are respectively installed at the input end and the output end of the water pump (21). One end of each of the two connecting pipes (22) is fixedly connected to a convex pipe (23), and a sealing gasket is fitted on the outside of each of the two convex pipes (23).

8. The high-efficiency material temperature control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two of the convex tubes (23) are respectively disposed inside one end of the drain pipe (14) and the pumping pipe (4), and two of the sealing gaskets are respectively in contact with the pumping pipe (4) and the drain pipe (14).

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