Civil construction pouring device

By designing a civil engineering construction pouring device, and using lifting control components and hydraulic cylinders to drive the spray pipes to achieve three-dimensional coverage, the problems of uneven spraying and inconvenient equipment adjustment in traditional methods have been solved, thereby improving construction efficiency and resource conservation.

CN223937073UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24山西七建集团有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520566304.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual spraying of concrete for curing results in uneven spraying, which can easily lead to insufficient or excessive spraying in certain areas, affecting the smoothness of the road surface and wasting water resources. In addition, the construction equipment is limited in adjustment and inconvenient to move.

Method used

A civil construction pouring device was designed, comprising an installation plate, a lifting plate, a spray pipe, a swaying plate, a water pump, and a water storage tank. The spray pipe is driven by a lifting control component and a hydraulic cylinder to achieve three-dimensional coverage. The spray angle is adjusted by a slide rail and a motor. Equipped with a moving pulley and a water level observation window, it achieves precise control of height, angle, and position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of irrigation and the adaptability of construction, reduces the intensity of manual labor, saves water resources, improves construction efficiency and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223937073U_ABST
    Figure CN223937073U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a civil construction pouring device. Comprising a mounting plate, a lifting plate, a spraying pipe, a lifting control assembly, a swing plate, a water pump and a water storage tank, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one side face of the water storage tank, the swing plate is arranged on the mounting plate, the lifting control assembly is arranged on the swing plate, the lifting plate is connected with the lifting control assembly, the spraying pipe is arranged on the lifting plate, and the water pump is arranged on the water storage tank. The water pump communicates with the interior of the water storage tank and is connected with the spraying pipe through the water pipe. Through a highly integrated mechanical structure and automatic control, the device solves the problems that traditional irrigation equipment is single in adjustment, inconvenient to move, uneven in coverage and the like, and is mainly applied to civil construction irrigation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering construction technology, and more specifically, to a civil engineering construction pouring device. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete, as an extremely important building material in modern times, is widely used in various civil engineering projects. The reason why concrete can gradually set and harden after being poured is mainly due to the hydration of cement. The hydration process requires appropriate temperature and humidity conditions. The hydration process of cement during the gradual hardening process is an exothermic reaction, which generates a large amount of heat of hydration. Concrete is prone to cracking under uneven heat or high temperature expansion conditions. Watering and cooling can effectively reduce or eliminate cracks.

[0003] Watering and cooling often involves manually spraying water onto concrete pavements using handheld hoses. This method is problematic because the evenness of the spray is highly dependent on the operator's experience, which can lead to insufficient spraying in certain areas, resulting in cracks, or excessive spraying, wasting water. Furthermore, directly spraying water onto the concrete pavement before it has fully hardened and has low strength can cause pits under the impact of the water flow, affecting the pavement's smoothness. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a civil engineering construction pouring device.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A civil engineering construction pouring device includes an installation plate, a lifting plate, a spray pipe, a lifting control component, a swaying plate, a water pump, and a water storage tank. The installation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, the swaying plate is installed on the installation plate, the lifting control component is installed on the swaying plate, the lifting plate is connected to the lifting control component, the spray pipe is installed on the lifting plate, the water pump is installed on the water storage tank and communicates with the interior of the water storage tank, and the water pump is connected to the spray pipe via a pipe.

[0007] The side of the sway plate closest to the mounting plate is connected to the mounting plate via a hinge seat. A hydraulic cylinder is connected between the mounting plate and the sway plate, and both ends of the hydraulic cylinder are hinged to the mounting plate and the sway plate, respectively.

[0008] The lifting control assembly includes a lead screw, a slide rail, and a second motor. The lead screw is vertically mounted on the rocker plate and rotates on the rocker plate. The bottom of the lead screw is connected to the second motor, which is fixedly mounted on the rocker plate. The slide rail is parallel to the lead screw on the rocker plate. A threaded cylinder is provided on the back of the lifting plate, and the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the lead screw. A sliding groove matching the slide rail is provided on the back of the lifting plate.

[0009] The lifting plate is provided with a side plate, and the spray pipe is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate through the side plate. A first motor is provided on the side plate and is connected to the spray pipe.

[0010] A water inlet is provided on the top of the water storage tank.

[0011] A handrail is provided on the side of the water storage tank opposite to the mounting plate.

[0012] A water level observation window is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank.

[0013] The bottom of the water storage tank is equipped with casters.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] The vertical height of the spray pipes is adjusted via a lifting control component. Combined with the vertical oscillation of the spray pipes driven by a first motor and the horizontal oscillation of the swing plate controlled by a hydraulic cylinder, a three-dimensional spray coverage is achieved, encompassing height, pitch, and horizontal deflection. This significantly improves the uniformity of irrigation and construction adaptability, making it particularly suitable for civil engineering construction scenarios with varying heights and complex structures. The water tank is equipped with casters at the bottom and side rails, allowing for easy movement of the entire device and reducing the intensity of manual handling. A water level observation window with graduations facilitates real-time monitoring of water volume, avoiding frequent checks or the risk of water outages, thus improving construction efficiency. The lever-driven sliding structure, combined with the sliding rail mechanism, ensures smooth lifting of the lifting plate, preventing spray vibration. The hydraulic cylinder drives the swaying plate angle adjustment, providing uniform torque and precise positioning, ensuring controllability of the spray direction and reducing water waste. The water inlet design facilitates rapid water replenishment. The spray pipes, motor, and lifting components are installed separately, allowing for easy individual repair or replacement in case of malfunction, reducing maintenance costs. Through a highly integrated mechanical structure and automated control, the device solves the problems of traditional irrigation equipment, such as limited adjustment, inconvenient movement, and uneven coverage, offering significant advantages in construction efficiency, resource conservation, and user-friendly operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder configuration in this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1 is the mounting plate, 2 is the hydraulic cylinder, 3 is the lead screw, 4 is the lifting plate, 5 is the spray pipe, 6 is the first motor, 7 is the slide rail, 8 is the swing plate, 9 is the second motor, 10 is the moving pulley, 11 is the water inlet, 12 is the handrail, 13 is the side plate, 14 is the water pump, 15 is the water level observation window, and 16 is the water storage tank. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a civil engineering construction pouring device includes an installation plate 1, a lifting plate 4, a spray pipe 5, a lifting control component, a swaying plate 8, a water pump 14, and a water storage tank 16. The installation plate 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 16. The swaying plate 8 is installed on the installation plate 1, and the lifting control component is installed on the swaying plate 8. The lifting plate 4 is connected to the lifting control component. The spray pipe 5 is installed on the lifting plate 4, and the water pump 14 is installed on the water storage tank 16 and communicates with the interior of the water storage tank 16. The water pump 14 is connected to the spray pipe 5 via a swaying plate. The installation plate 1 is fixedly installed on the water storage tank 16. The lifting control component allows the lifting plate 4 to move vertically on the swaying plate 8, adjusting the spray height of the spray pipe 5. The water pump 14 pumps water from the water storage tank 16 out of the spray pipe 5.

[0022] Preferably, the side of the swing plate 8 closest to the mounting plate 1 is connected to the mounting plate 1 via a hinge seat. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected between the mounting plate 1 and the swing plate 8, with both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 2 hinged to the mounting plate 1 and the swing plate 8, respectively. By extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder 2, the swing plate 8 will swing on the mounting plate 1, thereby adjusting the angle of the swing plate 8.

[0023] Preferably, the lifting control assembly includes a lead screw 3, a slide rail 7, and a second motor 9. The lead screw 3 is vertically mounted on the rocker plate 8 and rotates on the rocker plate 8. The bottom of the lead screw 3 is connected to the second motor 9, which is fixedly mounted on the rocker plate 8. The slide rail 7 is parallel to the lead screw 3 on the rocker plate 8. A threaded cylinder is provided on the back of the lifting plate 4, and the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the lead screw 3. A sliding groove is provided on the back of the lifting plate 4 to slide and match the slide rail 7. The second motor 9 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate. Driven by the threaded cylinder, the lifting plate 4 is moved vertically by the lead screw 3. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the slide rail 7, limiting the position of the lifting plate 4 and enabling height adjustment.

[0024] Preferably, the lifting plate 4 is provided with a side plate, and the spray pipe 5 is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 4 via the side plate. A first motor 6 is provided on the side plate and is connected to the spray pipe 5. Under the control of the first motor 6, the spray pipe 5 can be tilted up and down to adjust the spray angle.

[0025] Preferably, the water storage tank 16 is provided with a water inlet 11 on the top. Spray water can be added to the water storage tank 16 at any time through the water inlet 11.

[0026] Preferably, a handrail 12 is provided on the side of the water storage tank 16 opposite to the mounting plate 1. The operator can move the water storage tank 16 via the handrail 12.

[0027] Preferably, a water level observation window 15 is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank 16. The water level observation window 15 is made of transparent plastic and has water level markings. The remaining water volume in the water storage tank 16 can be seen through the water level observation window 15.

[0028] Preferably, the bottom of the water storage tank 16 is provided with a movable pulley 10. The movable pulley 10 can realize the displacement of the water storage tank 16, and in conjunction with the handle 12, the position movement of the water storage tank 16 can be controlled.

[0029] In use, the water tank 16 is moved by the handrail 12 and pulley 10. The water pump 14 is started to draw water from the water tank 16 into the spray pipe 5 and spray it out. The second motor 9 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate 4 to move up and down within the range of the slide rail 7 to adjust the spray height. The first motor 6 drives the spray pipe 5 to rotate and perform up and down swing spraying. The hydraulic cylinder 2 can be started to drive the swing plate 8 to swing left and right, thereby driving the spray pipe 5 to swing left and right to spray.

[0030] The above description only describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and all such changes should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction pouring device, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting plate (1), a lifting plate (4), a spray pipe (5), a lifting control assembly, a swaying plate (8), a water pump (14), and a water storage tank (16). The mounting plate (1) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (16). The swaying plate (8) is installed on the mounting plate (1). The lifting control assembly is installed on the swaying plate (8). The lifting plate (4) is connected to the lifting control assembly. The spray pipe (5) is installed on the lifting plate (4). The water pump (14) is installed on the water storage tank (16) and communicates with the inside of the water storage tank (16). The water pump (14) is connected to the spray pipe (5) via a connection.

2. The civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the swing plate (8) near the mounting plate (1) is connected to the mounting plate (1) via a hinge seat. A hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected between the mounting plate (1) and the swing plate (8). The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (2) are respectively hinged to the mounting plate (1) and the swing plate (8).

3. The civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting control assembly includes a lead screw (3), a slide rail (7), and a second motor (9). The lead screw (3) is vertically mounted on the rocker plate (8) and rotates on the rocker plate (8). The bottom of the lead screw (3) is connected to the second motor (9), which is fixedly mounted on the rocker plate (8). The slide rail (7) is parallel to the lead screw (3) on the rocker plate (8). A threaded cylinder () is provided on the back of the lifting plate (4), and the threaded cylinder () is threadedly connected to the lead screw (3). A sliding groove matching the slide rail (7) is provided on the back of the lifting plate (4).

4. The civil engineering pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (4) is provided with a side plate (), and the spray pipe (5) is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate (4) via the side plate (). The side plate () is provided with a first motor (6), and the first motor (6) is connected to the spray pipe (5).

5. A civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (11) is provided on the top of the water storage tank (16).

6. A civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (12) is provided on the side of the water storage tank (16) opposite to the mounting plate (1).

7. A civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level observation window (15) is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (16).

8. A civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage tank (16) is equipped with movable pulleys (10).