Flat steel structure with good protection effect

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flat steel, in particular to a flat steel structure with a good protection effect, which comprises a horizontal base plate, a vertical plate and an inclined reinforcing rib, the horizontal base plate is a rectangular flat plate, the thickness of the horizontal base plate is linearly decreased from the center to the edges of two sides along the width direction, and the vertical plate is arranged on the horizontal base plate. The vertical plate is welded to the center line of the upper surface of the horizontal base plate, the inclined reinforcing rib is a right triangle steel plate, the two right-angle sides of the inclined reinforcing rib are welded to the side wall of the vertical plate and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate respectively, the vertical plate is welded to the center line of the horizontal base plate, a T-shaped framework is formed, and the bending resistance of the flat steel in the vertical direction is remarkably enhanced. The inclined reinforcing ribs are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the vertical plate, the right-angle sides of the inclined reinforcing ribs are welded to the side wall of the vertical plate and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate respectively, lateral impact force is dispersed and transmitted to the horizontal base plate and the vertical plate, the overall bending strength is improved, and deformation fracture caused by local stress concentration is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flat steel technology, and specifically discloses a flat steel structure with good protective effect. Background Technology

[0002] Flat steel refers to steel with a width of 12-300mm, a thickness of 3-60mm, and a rectangular cross-section with slightly blunt edges. Flat steel can be finished steel products, or it can be used as raw material for welded pipes and as slab blanks for rolled thin plates. Main uses: As finished products, flat steel can be used to make hoops, tools, and machine parts, and in construction as structural components for building frames and ladders.

[0003] Traditional flat steel structures are mostly single flat plates or simple bends, which are prone to bending or breaking under external impact, resulting in insufficient protection and weak resistance to deformation. Furthermore, they are prone to corrosion when exposed to humid or chemical environments for a long time, affecting their lifespan. In addition, when splicing multiple sections of flat steel, they rely on welding or bolts, which are prone to loosening and stress concentration, resulting in low connection stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a flat steel structure with good protective effect, high overall bending strength, effectively avoiding deformation and fracture caused by local stress concentration, corrosion resistance, long service life, convenient splicing, and strong connection stability.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a flat steel structure with good protective effect includes a horizontal base plate, a vertical plate, and inclined reinforcing ribs. The horizontal base plate is a rectangular flat plate with its thickness decreasing linearly from the center to the two edges along the width direction. The vertical plate is welded to the center line of the upper surface of the horizontal base plate. The inclined reinforcing ribs are right-angled triangular steel plates with their two right-angled sides welded to the side wall of the vertical plate and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate, respectively. Multiple inclined reinforcing ribs are provided and evenly distributed along the length of the flat steel.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the flat steel structure with good protective effect according to this utility model, the center thickness of the horizontal base plate is 1.5mm and the edge thickness is 1.0mm.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the flat steel structure with good protective effect according to this utility model, the vertical plate has a height of 20mm and a thickness of 2.0mm.

[0008] As a preferred flat steel structure with good protective effect according to this utility model, the outer surfaces of the horizontal base plate, the vertical plate and the inclined reinforcing rib are all coated with a protective coating and a wear-resistant coating in sequence. The protective coating and the wear-resistant coating are respectively a zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coating and a polyurethane coating.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the flat steel structure with good protective effect of this utility model, the front end of the horizontal base plate is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the rear end of the horizontal base plate is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the flat steel structure with good protective effect according to this utility model, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the magnetic strip is a neodymium iron boron magnet.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the flat steel structure with good protective effect according to this utility model, the outer wall of the magnetic strip is covered with an epoxy resin insulating layer.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The horizontal base plate adopts a gradient design with a thicker center and thinner edges, which reduces the overall weight while ensuring the compressive strength of the central load-bearing area. The vertical plate is welded to the center line of the horizontal base plate to form a T-shaped frame, which significantly enhances the bending resistance of the flat steel in the vertical direction. The inclined reinforcing ribs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vertical plate, and their right-angled sides are welded to the side wall of the vertical plate and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate, respectively, to disperse and transfer the lateral impact force to the horizontal base plate and the vertical plate, thereby improving the overall bending strength and effectively avoiding deformation and fracture caused by local stress concentration.

[0014] The protective coating is a zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coating, which forms a dense anti-corrosion barrier through electroplating. The wear-resistant coating is a polyurethane coating, which can resist scratches, aging and chemical corrosion in the outdoor environment.

[0015] The protrusions and grooves at both ends of the flat steel are designed with a gap fit, which can realize quick alignment and insertion. The magnetic strip fixed in the groove is a neodymium iron boron magnet, which helps to position the splicing and counteract lateral displacement, thus speeding up the installation. In addition, bolt holes can be pre-set on the side walls of the protrusions, grooves, and horizontal base plates, and the connection stability can be further enhanced by tightening the bolts. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall cross-section of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the overall cross-section of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the horizontal substrate of this utility model.

[0021] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Horizontal base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Inclined reinforcing rib; 4. Protective coating; 5. Wear-resistant coating; 6. Raised strip; 7. Groove; 8. Magnetic strip. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 A flat steel structure with good protective effect includes a horizontal base plate 1, a vertical plate 2, and inclined reinforcing ribs 3. The horizontal base plate 1 is a rectangular flat plate with its thickness decreasing linearly from the center to the two edges along the width direction. The vertical plate 2 is welded to the center line of the upper surface of the horizontal base plate 1. The inclined reinforcing ribs 3 are right-angled triangular steel plates with their two right-angled sides welded to the side wall of the vertical plate 2 and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate 1, respectively. Multiple inclined reinforcing ribs 3 are provided and evenly distributed along the length of the flat steel.

[0024] In this embodiment: the horizontal base plate 1 adopts a gradient design with a thicker center and thinner edges, which reduces the overall weight and ensures the compressive strength of the central load-bearing area. The vertical plate 2 is welded to the center line of the horizontal base plate 1 to form a T-shaped frame, which significantly enhances the bending resistance of the flat steel in the vertical direction. The inclined reinforcing ribs 3 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vertical plate 2, and their right-angled sides are welded to the side wall of the vertical plate 2 and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate 1, respectively, to disperse and transfer the lateral impact force to the horizontal base plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, thereby improving the overall bending strength and effectively avoiding deformation and fracture caused by local stress concentration.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the center thickness of the horizontal substrate 1 is 1.5mm and the edge thickness is 1.0mm.

[0026] In this embodiment, the horizontal substrate 1 adopts a gradient design with a thicker center and thinner edges, which reduces the overall weight while ensuring the compressive strength of the central load-bearing area.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the vertical plate 2 has a height of 20mm and a thickness of 2.0mm.

[0028] In this embodiment: the vertical plate 2 is welded to the center line of the horizontal base plate 1 to form a T-shaped skeleton, which significantly enhances the bending resistance of the flat steel in the vertical direction.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer surfaces of the horizontal substrate 1, the vertical plate 2 and the inclined reinforcing rib 3 are all coated with a protective coating 4 and a wear-resistant coating 5 in sequence. The protective coating 4 and the wear-resistant coating 5 are respectively a zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coating and a polyurethane coating.

[0030] In this embodiment: the protective coating 4 is a zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coating, which forms a dense anti-corrosion barrier through electroplating process; the wear-resistant coating 5 is a polyurethane coating, which can resist scratches, aging and chemical corrosion in the outdoor environment.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a protrusion 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the horizontal substrate 1, and a groove 7 matching the protrusion 6 is opened at the rear end of the horizontal substrate 1.

[0032] In this embodiment: the protrusions 6 and grooves 7 at both ends of the flat steel adopt a gap fit design, which can realize quick alignment and insertion. The magnetic strip 8 fixed in the groove 7 is a neodymium iron boron magnet, which assists in splicing and positioning and counteracts lateral displacement, thereby speeding up the installation. In addition, bolt holes can be pre-set on the sidewalls of the protrusions 6 and grooves 7 as well as the sidewalls of the horizontal base plate 1, and the connection stability can be further enhanced by bolt locking.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a magnetic strip 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, and the magnetic strip 8 is a neodymium iron boron magnet.

[0034] In this embodiment, a magnetic strip 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 7. The magnetic strip 8 is a neodymium iron boron magnet, which assists in splicing and positioning and counteracts lateral displacement, thereby speeding up the installation process.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the magnetic strip 8 is covered with an epoxy resin insulating layer.

[0036] In this embodiment: the outer wall of the magnetic strip 8 is covered with an epoxy resin insulating layer. Although the magnetic strip 8 has strong magnetism, it is chemically active and easily oxidized and corroded. The epoxy resin insulating layer can isolate moisture and oxygen, and prevent the magnetic force from weakening due to oxidation of the magnet surface.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The horizontal base plate 1 adopts a gradient design with a thicker center and thinner edges, which reduces the overall weight while ensuring the compressive strength of the central load-bearing area. The vertical plate 2 is welded to the center line of the horizontal base plate 1 to form a T-shaped frame, which significantly enhances the bending resistance of the flat steel in the vertical direction. The inclined reinforcing ribs 3 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vertical plate 2, and their right-angled sides are welded to the side wall of the vertical plate 2 and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate 1, respectively, to disperse and transfer the lateral impact force to the horizontal base plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, thereby improving the overall bending strength and effectively avoiding local stress concentration. The resulting deformation and fracture are mitigated by a zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coating 4, which forms a dense anti-corrosion barrier through electroplating. The wear-resistant coating 5 is a polyurethane coating, which can resist scratches, aging, and chemical corrosion in the outdoor environment. The protrusions 6 and grooves 7 at both ends of the flat steel adopt a gap fit design, which can realize quick alignment and insertion. The magnetic strip 8 fixed in the groove 7 is a neodymium iron boron magnet, which assists in splicing positioning and counteracts lateral displacement, thereby speeding up the installation. In addition, bolt holes can be pre-set on the side walls of the protrusions 6 and grooves 7 as well as the side walls of the horizontal base plate 1, and the connection stability can be further enhanced by bolt tightening.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A flat steel structure with good protective effect, characterized in that: It includes a horizontal base plate (1), a vertical plate (2), and inclined reinforcing ribs (3). The horizontal base plate (1) is a rectangular flat plate with its thickness decreasing linearly from the center to the two edges along the width direction. The vertical plate (2) is welded to the center line of the upper surface of the horizontal base plate (1). The inclined reinforcing ribs (3) are right-angled triangular steel plates with their two right-angled sides welded to the side wall of the vertical plate (2) and the upper surface of the horizontal base plate (1), respectively. Multiple inclined reinforcing ribs (3) are provided and are evenly distributed along the length of the flat steel.

2. The flat steel structure with good protective effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal substrate (1) has a center thickness of 1.5 mm and an edge thickness of 1.0 mm.

3. The flat steel structure with good protective effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) has a height of 20mm and a thickness of 2.0mm.

4. A flat steel structure with good protective effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the horizontal substrate (1), the vertical plate (2), and the inclined reinforcing rib (3) are all coated with a protective coating (4) and a wear-resistant coating (5) in sequence. The protective coating (4) and the wear-resistant coating (5) are respectively a zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coating and a polyurethane coating.

5. A flat steel structure with good protective effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the horizontal substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (6), and the rear end of the horizontal substrate (1) is provided with a groove (7) that matches the protrusion (6).

6. A flat steel structure with good protective effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (7) is fixedly connected to a magnetic strip (8), which is a neodymium iron boron magnet.

7. A flat steel structure with good protective effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the magnetic strip (8) is covered with an epoxy resin insulating layer.

Images