Smoke exhaust skylight frame structure
By designing a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure, using an electric actuator to drive a cleaning mechanism to clean the glass, and utilizing collected rainwater to provide a water source for cleaning, the problem of inconvenient glass cleaning at high altitudes is solved, and the lighting effect and waterproof performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520541429.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The glass of the existing smoke exhaust skylights is installed at a high position, which makes cleaning inconvenient and affects the lighting effect.
Design a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure, including a cleaning mechanism and a collection box. The mounting frame is driven to rotate by an electric actuator, which moves the moving rod and scraper to clean the glass. Rainwater is collected to provide water for cleaning.
It achieves efficient glass cleaning, maintains light transmission, improves lighting effect, prevents rainwater backflow, and enhances the ease of use of the skylight.
Smart Images

Figure CN223937493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smoke exhaust skylight technology, specifically a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure. Background Technology
[0002] Smoke exhaust skylights are fire-fighting equipment on factory roofs, used for ventilation and smoke exhaust between the factory interior and the outside. They are commonly used equipment for lighting and smoke exhaust in factories. Skylights have both lighting and ventilation functions. There are many types of skylights used in modern buildings, including triangular lighting and smoke exhaust skylights. Triangular lighting and smoke exhaust skylights are mainly composed of color steel plate window frames, polycarbonate sheet lighting window sashes, and electric window opening systems.
[0003] During use, the glass at the top of a skylight will accumulate dust and impurities. Because the skylight is installed at a high position, it is inconvenient to clean it, which reduces the lighting effect of the skylight. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure, including a mounting bracket, an expansion plate on the outer surface of the mounting bracket, a mounting plate inside the mounting bracket, a first base on the top of the mounting plate, an electric push rod rotatably connected to the top of the first base, a mounting frame on the top of the mounting bracket, glass inside the mounting frame, a cleaning mechanism on the top of the mounting frame, a hinge at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a second base at the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the cleaning mechanism includes a movable rod, a scraper is provided at the bottom of the movable rod, sponges are provided on both sides of the scraper, a rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the movable rod, and a movable block is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sunroof can be cleaned.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: a slider is provided at the bottom of the movable rod, a groove is provided at the top of the mounting frame, the groove is adapted to the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the groove; a spring is provided on one side of the slider, and a telescopic sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the spring.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable rod can be moved.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the movable block, and a sliding groove is provided at the top of the expansion plate; the sliding groove is adapted to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block can be moved.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a water storage tank is provided inside the movable rod, a seepage hole is provided at the bottom of the movable rod, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the movable rod, a water pump is provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a collection box is provided at one end of the connecting pipe, and a filter screen is provided inside the collection box.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater can be collected.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: a boss is provided on the top of the mounting bracket, and a groove is provided inside the mounting frame, the groove being adapted to the boss, and the boss and the groove being movably connected.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater backflow can be prevented.
[0017] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure is equipped with a cleaning mechanism. The installation frame can be rotated by an electric push rod, which can open the skylight. When the skylight is opened, the skylight can move the moving block, which in turn moves the moving rod, which can clean the glass and keep the glass transparent, thereby improving the lighting effect of the skylight.
[0019] The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure is equipped with a collection box, which can collect rainwater. The collected rainwater can be transported to the inside of the water storage tank through a water pump and connecting pipe. The sponge can absorb the rainwater in the water storage tank through the seepage holes, thus providing a water source for cleaning the glass.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable block of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Extension plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. First base; 5. Electric actuator; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Glass; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 9. Hinge; 10. Second base; 11. Moving rod; 12. Scraper; 13. Sponge; 14. Shaft; 15. Moving block; 16. Slider; 17. Slide groove; 18. Spring; 19. Telescopic sleeve; 20. Sliding block; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Water tank; 23. Drain hole; 24. Connecting pipe; 25. Water pump; 26. Collection box; 27. Filter screen; 28. Boss; 29. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model discloses a smoke exhaust skylight frame structure, including a mounting frame 1. An extension plate 2 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1. In this embodiment, the extension plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. An mounting plate 3 is provided inside the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. A first base 4 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 3. It is a rotating base that allows an electric push rod 5 to rotate. The electric push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the first base 4 and can be extended and retracted. A mounting frame 6 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 1. A glass 7 is provided inside the mounting frame 6. A cleaning mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 6 to clean the skylight. A hinge 9 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 6. The mounting frame 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 through the hinge 9. A second base 10 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 6. It is a rotating base that allows the electric push rod 5 to rotate.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a movable rod 11, with a scraper 12 at its bottom. In this embodiment, the scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 11. Sponges 13 are provided on both sides of the scraper 12 and are fixedly connected to it. Rotating shafts 14 are provided on both sides of the movable rod 11 and are rotatably connected to it. A movable block 15 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14 and is rotatably connected to it. This mechanism can clean the skylight, thereby maintaining the transparency of the glass 7 and improving the lighting effect of the skylight. A slider 16 is provided at the bottom of the movable rod 11 and is fixedly connected to it. A groove 17 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 6. The groove 17 is adapted to the slider 16, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the groove 17. A spring 18 is provided on one side of the slider 16, and a telescopic sleeve 19 is provided on the outer surface of the spring 18, allowing it to extend and retract. The spring 18 is protected and fixedly connected to the slider 16 and the mounting frame 6. It allows the moving rod 11 to move, which in turn allows the scraper 12 to move, thereby cleaning the glass 7, maintaining the transparency of the glass 7, and improving the lighting effect of the skylight. The bottom of the moving block 15 is provided with a sliding block 20, which is fixedly connected to the moving block 15. The top of the extension plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 21, which is adapted to the sliding block 20 and is slidably connected to the sliding groove 21. This allows the moving block 15 to move, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 14 to move, which in turn drives the moving rod 11 to move, which in turn allows the scraper 12 to move, thereby cleaning the glass 7, maintaining the transparency of the glass 7, and improving the lighting effect of the skylight.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8The movable rod 11 has a water storage tank 22 inside, which can store rainwater in this embodiment. The bottom of the movable rod 11 has a seepage hole 23, which allows the sponge 13 to absorb rainwater. A connecting pipe 24 is provided on one side of the movable rod 11. It is a corrugated hose that can be extended and retracted. A water pump 25 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 24. A collection box 26 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 24, which can collect rainwater. A filter screen 27 is provided inside the collection box 26, which can collect rainwater, thereby keeping the sponge 13 moist and allowing the sponge 13 to moisten the glass 7, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the glass 7. A boss 28 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 1, which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. A groove 29 is provided inside the mounting frame 6. The groove 29 is adapted to the boss 28, and the boss 28 and the groove 29 are movably connected to prevent rainwater from flowing back in, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the skylight.
[0035] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0036] The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure is equipped with an electric push rod 5. When using the device, the operator activates the electric push rod 5. Since the electric push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the first base 4 and the second base 10, it can rotate, thus pushing up the mounting frame 6. This causes the mounting frame 6 to rotate, opening the skylight. During the opening process, one end of the mounting frame 6 moves upward, which drives the moving rod 11 to move. The upward movement of the moving rod 11 forces the rotating shaft 14 to move upward, which in turn forces the moving block 15 to move upward. Since the bottom of the moving block 15 is equipped with a sliding block 20, the sliding block 20 can limit the moving block 15, preventing it from moving upward and allowing it to move left and right. The sliding block 20 can move inside the sliding groove 21. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the moving block 15. This movement allows the movable block 15 to move, which in turn moves the rotating shaft 14, which in turn moves the movable rod 11, which in turn moves the scraper 12, which in turn moves the sponge 13, which in turn wets the glass 7, allowing the scraper 12 to clean the glass 7 and keep it clean, thus improving the light transmittance of the glass 7 and enhancing the lighting effect of the sunroof. Furthermore, the movement of the movable rod 11 compresses the spring 18, causing it to shorten. Since the telescopic sleeve 19 can extend and retract, the spring 18 deforms. When the sunroof is closed, the spring 18 returns to its original shape, pushing the slider 16 to move. The slider 16 then moves the movable rod 11, which returns to its original position, allowing the glass 7 to be cleaned the next time the sunroof is opened.
[0037] When it rains, the collection box 26 can collect rainwater, and the filter screen 27 can filter impurities. A water pump 25 is provided. When the staff starts the water pump 25, the rainwater can enter the interior of the connecting pipe 24 and then enter the interior of the moving rod 11. Since the sponge 13 can absorb the rainwater through the seepage hole 23, the sponge 13 can be kept moist, thus providing a water source for cleaning the glass 7, making the glass 7 cleaner. The staff only needs to start the water pump 25 periodically.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0039] 1. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure is equipped with a cleaning mechanism 8. The electric push rod 5 can push the mounting frame 6 to rotate, thereby opening the skylight. When the skylight is opened, the skylight can drive the moving block 15 to move, which in turn can drive the moving rod 11 to move, thereby cleaning the glass 7, keeping the glass 7 transparent, and improving the lighting effect of the skylight.
[0040] 2. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure is equipped with a collection box 26, which can collect rainwater. The collected rainwater can be transported to the inside of the water storage tank 22 by the water pump 25 and the connecting pipe 24. The sponge 13 can absorb the rainwater inside the water storage tank 22 through the seepage hole 23, thereby providing a water source when cleaning the glass 7.
[0041] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A smoke exhaust skylight frame structure, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting bracket (1), an extension plate (2) on the outer surface of the mounting bracket (1), a mounting plate (3) inside the mounting bracket (1), a first base (4) on the top of the mounting plate (3), an electric push rod (5) rotatably connected to the top of the first base (4), a mounting frame (6) on the top of the mounting bracket (1), a glass (7) inside the mounting frame (6), a cleaning mechanism (8) on the top of the mounting frame (6), a hinge (9) at the bottom of the mounting frame (6), and a second base (10) at the bottom of the mounting frame (6).
2. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) includes a moving rod (11), a scraper (12) is provided at the bottom of the moving rod (11), a sponge (13) is provided on both sides of the scraper (12), a rotating shaft (14) is provided on both sides of the moving rod (11), and a moving block (15) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (14).
3. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable rod (11) is provided with a slider (16), and the top of the mounting frame (6) is provided with a groove (17). The groove (17) is adapted to the slider (16), and the slider (16) is slidably connected to the groove (17). A spring (18) is provided on one side of the slider (16), and a telescopic sleeve (19) is provided on the outer surface of the spring (18).
4. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable block (15) is provided with a sliding block (20), and the top of the expansion plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (21). The sliding groove (21) is adapted to the sliding block (20), and the sliding block (20) and the sliding groove (21) are slidably connected.
5. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable rod (11) is provided with a water storage tank (22) inside, and a seepage hole (23) is provided at the bottom of the movable rod (11). A connecting pipe (24) is provided on one side of the movable rod (11), and a water pump (25) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (24). A collection box (26) is provided at one end of the connecting pipe (24), and a filter screen (27) is provided inside the collection box (26).
6. The smoke exhaust skylight frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has a boss (28) on its top, and the mounting frame (6) has a groove (29) inside. The groove (29) is adapted to the boss (28), and the boss (28) and the groove (29) are movably connected.