Auxiliary device for measuring outer diameter of building component

By designing an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components, and utilizing the elastic deformation of the ruler and the friction of the damping block, the problem of measuring the outer diameter of large-diameter concrete columns was solved, achieving accurate and safe measurement results.

CN223940171UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24福建荔建检验检测集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520675111.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technology cannot effectively measure the outer diameter of large-diameter concrete columns, leading to safety hazards.

Method used

An auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components was designed, including a ruler, a connecting structure and a bayonet. The device maintains measurement stability by utilizing the elastic deformation of the ruler and the friction of the damping block, and directly measures the outer diameter using a steel tape measure.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise measurement of the outer diameter of large-diameter concrete columns, avoiding slippage and improving the accuracy and safety of the measurement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for measuring the external diameter of a building component, which structurally comprises ruler bodies, a connecting structure and a bayonet, the number of the ruler bodies is two, the transition arcs of the end surfaces of the ruler bodies are smooth, the connecting structure connects the two ruler bodies, the bayonet is positioned at the tail ends of the two ruler bodies, each ruler body comprises an anti-slip block and an embedded block, the anti-slip block is strip-shaped, and the embedded block is embedded into the anti-slip block. The ruler body is provided with an anti-slip block and an embedded block, the anti-slip block is attached to the inner side end face of the ruler body, the embedded block is provided with two end faces located on the anti-slip block, the embedded block is fixedly embedded in the inner end face of the ruler body, and the anti-slip block is made of rubber. According to the auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of the building component, the damping block can more accurately keep the measured outer diameter, finally, the outer diameter can be directly measured through the steel tape, measurement of the outer diameter of a delayed coagulation soil column can be well assisted, and the outer diameter of the concrete component, especially the large-size outer diameter, can be more accurately measured through the auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of the building component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for measuring the outer diameter of building structures, and in particular to an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components. Background Technology

[0002] Building components refer to the various elements that make up a building. If a building is considered a product, then building components are the parts of that product. The main components of a building include: floors, walls, columns, foundations, etc. In construction projects, it is often necessary to measure the outer diameter of large-diameter columns. These columns have outer diameters ranging from 50cm to 1000cm, or even larger. They cannot be measured directly with a steel ruler, and vernier calipers are often unable to measure due to their large outer diameters. In construction, the inability to measure large-diameter concrete columns often poses a significant safety hazard in the later stages of construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0004] As a further optimization of this technical solution, its structure includes a ruler body, a connecting structure, and a bayonet. There are two ruler bodies, and the end faces of the ruler bodies are smoothly transitioned. The connecting structure connects the two ruler bodies, and the bayonet is located at the ends of the two ruler bodies.

[0005] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the ruler body includes an anti-slip block and an embedded block. The anti-slip block is elongated and fits against the inner end face of the ruler body. The embedded block has two end faces located on the anti-slip block and is embedded in the inner end face of the ruler body. The anti-slip block is made of rubber.

[0006] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the connection structure includes a rotating plate, a locking anchor bolt, and a damping block. There are two rotating plates, and the rotating plates are respectively fixedly connected to the end face of the ruler body. The locking anchor bolt connects the two rotating plates. The damping block is located in the middle of the two rotating plates and is installed on the end face of the damping block.

[0007] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the damping block is composed of a damping body, a through groove, and a friction groove. The damping body is located in the middle of the two rotating plates, the through groove is located in the middle of the damping body, and the through groove is locked onto the end face of the locking anchor bolt. There are sixteen friction grooves, and the friction grooves are arranged in groups of eight around the two end faces of the damping body.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the ruler is made of metal and has good elasticity. When the ruler is pushed toward the concrete column, it can deform, allowing the end face of the ruler to fit against the end face of the concrete column. Beneficial effects

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] This invention utilizes a measuring tool that pushes the ruler towards a large-diameter column during measurement to widen the clamping opening and prevent the ruler from slipping. This allows the damping block to more accurately maintain the measured outer diameter. Finally, the outer diameter can be directly measured using a steel tape measure. This device effectively assists in measuring the outer diameter of concrete columns. This auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components can more accurately measure the outer diameter of concrete components, especially large-sized ones. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the ruler body of an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection structure of an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the damping block structure of an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to this utility model.

[0016] In the figure: ruler body 1, connecting structure 2, bayonet 3, anti-slip block 11, embedded block 12, rotating plate 21, locking anchor bolt 22, damping block 23, damping body 231, through groove 232, friction groove 233. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods and accompanying drawings. Example

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components. Its structure includes a ruler body 1, a connecting structure 2, and a bayonet 3. There are two ruler bodies 1, and the end faces of the ruler bodies 1 are smooth with a transition arc. The connecting structure 2 connects the two ruler bodies 1. The bayonet 3 is located at the ends of the two ruler bodies 1.

[0019] The ruler body 1 includes an anti-slip block 11 and an embedded block 12. The anti-slip block 11 is elongated and fits against the inner end face of the ruler body 1. The embedded block 12 has two end faces located on the anti-slip block 11 and is embedded in the inner end face of the ruler body 1. The anti-slip block 11 is made of rubber.

[0020] The connection structure 2 includes a rotating plate 21, a locking anchor 22, and a damping block 23. There are two rotating plates 21, and the rotating plates 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the end face of the ruler body 1. The locking anchor 22 connects the two rotating plates 21. The damping block 23 is located in the middle of the two rotating plates 21, and the damping block 23 is installed on the end face of the damping block 23.

[0021] The damping block 23 is composed of a damping body 231, a through groove 232, and a friction groove 233. The damping body 231 is located in the middle of the two rotating plates 21. The through groove 232 is located in the middle of the damping body 231 and is engaged with the end face of the locking anchor bolt 22. There are sixteen friction grooves 233, and the friction grooves 233 are arranged in groups of eight around the two end faces of the damping body 231.

[0022] The ruler 1 is made of metal and has good elasticity. When the ruler 1 is pushed toward the concrete column, it can deform and allow the end face of the ruler 1 to fit into the end face of the concrete column.

[0023] Working principle: The locking anchor 22 connects the two rotating plates 21, allowing the two rulers 1 to rotate. The damping block 23 further adjusts the rotation of the rulers 1 to prevent slippage. When measuring the outer diameter of the concrete column, the jaw 3 is first zeroed. During measurement, the ruler 1 is pushed towards the column with a larger outer diameter to widen the jaw 3. The anti-slip block 11 on the end face of the ruler 1 increases the friction between the ruler 1 and the outer end face of the concrete column, preventing slippage. The friction groove 233 inside the damping body 231 increases the friction between the two rotating plates 21, improving the stability of the two rulers 1 and maintaining a more accurate outer diameter measurement. Finally, the outer diameter can be directly measured using a steel tape measure, thus completing the measurement of the outer diameter of the concrete column. This method serves as an auxiliary measurement tool for measuring the outer diameter of concrete columns.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model, not only can this utility model be implemented in other specific forms, but various changes and modifications can also be made. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, rather than by the foregoing description.

[0025] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components, comprising a ruler (1), a connecting structure (2), and a bayonet (3), characterized in that: The ruler body (1) is provided in two parts, and the end face of the ruler body (1) is smooth with a transition arc. The connecting structure (2) connects the two ruler bodies (1) together, and the bayonet (3) is located at the end of the two ruler bodies (1).

2. The auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ruler body (1) includes a slider (11) and an insert block (12). The slider (11) is long and narrow, and the slider (11) is attached to the inner end face of the ruler body (1). The insert block (12) has two end faces located on the slider (11), and the insert block (12) is embedded in the inner end face of the ruler body (1).

3. The auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (2) includes a rotating plate (21), a locking anchor (22), and a damping block (23). There are two rotating plates (21), and the rotating plates (21) are fixedly connected to the end face of the ruler body (1). The locking anchor (22) connects the two rotating plates (21). The damping block (23) is located in the middle of the two rotating plates (21), and the damping block (23) is installed on the end face of the damping block (23).

4. The auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The damping block (23) consists of a damping body (231), a through groove (232), and a friction groove (233). The damping body (231) is located in the middle of the two rotating plates (21). The through groove (232) is located in the middle of the damping body (231) and is engaged with the end face of the locking anchor bolt (22). There are sixteen friction grooves (233), and the friction grooves (233) are arranged in groups of eight around the two end faces of the damping body (231).

5. The auxiliary device for measuring the outer diameter of building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ruler (1) is made of metal and has good elasticity. When the ruler (1) is pushed toward the concrete column, it can deform and allow the end face of the ruler (1) to fit against the end face of the concrete column.