Power supply controller based on button control

Abstract

The utility model provides a power supply controller based on button control, comprising a power supply module of which the input end is electrically connected with a live wire and a zero wire; the power supply end of the main control module is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply module; the button control module comprises a button and a timing indicator lamp, the positive electrode of the timing indicator lamp is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply module, and the negative electrode of the timing indicator lamp is grounded after being connected in series with the button and is electrically connected with the main control module; the main control module drives the timing indicator lamp to be turned on or turned off according to the received number of times of pressing the button; the input end of the driving module is electrically connected with the main control module, and the output end of the driving module is electrically connected with the lamp string; and the main control module controls the driving module to adjust the display mode, the display time and the display brightness of the lamp string according to the received number of times of pressing the button and the time signal. The lamp string is directly connected to the power supply controller, the button control module can directly adjust the display of the lamp string in time, and regulation and control are more flexible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power controller technology, and more specifically, to a power controller based on button control. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, LED lights are being used more and more widely. String lights are installed during some holidays, such as Christmas, to create a festive atmosphere. LED string lights refer to strips of light formed by assembling LEDs onto a flexible, strip-shaped circuit board.

[0003] Currently, most string light controls on the market use physical buttons to start or stop them. However, these physical buttons act as a master switch, only allowing the lights to be turned on and off. To improve the display effect of the string lights, existing technologies have added wireless remote control functionality. Signals emitted by the wireless remote control allow for different lighting modes, brightness levels, and durations of illumination.

[0004] However, in actual use, the wireless remote control is not always placed next to the light string. When the light string needs to be adjusted, the operator needs to find the corresponding remote control before making adjustments. This results in untimely and inflexible control of the light string. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is that the existing technology cannot adjust the display of light strings in a timely manner. In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing technology, this invention provides a power controller based on button control.

[0006] This utility model provides a power controller based on button control, comprising:

[0007] A power supply module, wherein the input terminal of the power supply module is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire;

[0008] The main control module is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module.

[0009] A button control module includes a button and a timer indicator. The positive terminal of the timer indicator is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module, and the negative terminal of the timer indicator is connected in series with the button and then grounded. The connection terminal of the negative terminal of the timer indicator and the button is electrically connected to the main control module. The main control module drives the timer indicator to light up or turn off according to the number of times the button is pressed.

[0010] The driving module has its input terminal electrically connected to the main control module and its output terminal electrically connected to the light string. The main control module controls the driving module to adjust the display mode, display time, and display brightness of the light string based on the number of button presses and the trigger duration signal received.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the power controller based on button control proposed in this application has the following advantages: a button control module is set on the power controller, and the display mode, display time and display brightness of the light string are adjusted by the number of button presses and the trigger duration. The light string is directly connected to the power controller, which can adjust the display of the light string in a timely manner and make the control more flexible.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the power supply module includes a bridge rectifier BD1, a voltage regulator U1, a transformer T1, and a filter rectifier circuit; the AC input terminal of the bridge rectifier BD1 is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire, the DC output terminal of the bridge rectifier BD1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the voltage regulator U1, the output terminal of the voltage regulator U1 is electrically connected to the primary side of the transformer T1, the secondary side of the transformer T1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the filter rectifier circuit, and the output terminal of the filter rectifier circuit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the main control module.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the AC power is first converted to DC power by a bridge rectifier, then the voltage is stabilized by a voltage regulator and transformed by a transformer, and finally a filter rectifier circuit is used to ensure a stable power supply to the drive module and the main control module.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the filter rectifier circuit includes resistor R11, resistor R13, capacitor C10, electrolytic capacitor EC3, diode D7, and Zener diode ZD1; the positive terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 is electrically connected to the positive terminal of diode D7, the negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 through electrolytic capacitor EC3, resistor R1 is connected in parallel across electrolytic capacitor EC3, the negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 through series resistor R13 and capacitor C10, the positive terminal of Zener diode ZD1 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1, and the connection terminal of resistor R13 and capacitor C10 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of Zener diode ZD1; the connection terminal of resistor R13 and capacitor C10 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the main control module, and the negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the drive module.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, by setting diode D7, short-circuit current is prevented from entering one end of the transformer when the drive module and the lamp string are short-circuited, thus preventing power supply damage; and by setting capacitor C10 and Zener diode ZD1, voltage regulation and filtering are achieved to ensure the stability of the output power signal.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the driving module includes NPN transistors Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. The main control module is electrically connected to the base of transistor Q3 via resistor R19. The base of transistor Q3 is grounded via resistor R24. The main control module is electrically connected to the base of transistor Q2 via resistor R18. The base of transistor Q2 is grounded via resistor R23. The emitters of both transistors Q2 and Q3 are grounded. A capacitor C13 is electrically connected between the collectors of transistors Q2 and Q3. The collector of transistor Q2 is electrically connected to one end of the lamp string, and the collector of transistor Q3 is electrically connected to the other end of the lamp string. The base of transistor Q4 is connected to resistor R16. The emitter of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the power supply module's output terminal. The base of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q1 through resistor R15. The base of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q1 through resistor R14. The base of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q4 through resistor R17. The collector of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q3. The collector of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q2. The emitter of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q1.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, by using the different conduction results of four transistors, the forward or reverse current can be output to the light string, thus achieving different lighting effects for the light string.

[0018] In one possible implementation, an infrared receiving module for receiving infrared emission signals is also included. The main control module controls the drive module to start lighting or turning off the light string based on the infrared emission signals received by the infrared receiving module.

[0019] The infrared receiving module includes an infrared receiver head QP1; the power supply terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module, the power supply terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is grounded through capacitor C6, the grounding terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is grounded, and the signal output terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0020] Compared with existing technologies, the main control module can also receive infrared signals through the infrared receiving module to start the drive module and thus control the display effect of the light string. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a circuit diagram of a power controller based on button control according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0022] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] See Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this application discloses a power controller based on button control, including:

[0026] The power supply module has its input terminals connected to the live wire and the neutral wire.

[0027] The main control module is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module.

[0028] The button control module includes a button and a timer indicator. The positive terminal of the timer indicator is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module, and the negative terminal of the timer indicator is connected in series with the button and then grounded. The connection terminal of the negative terminal of the timer indicator and the button is electrically connected to the main control module. The main control module drives the timer indicator to light up or turn off according to the number of times the button is pressed.

[0029] The driver module has its input terminal electrically connected to the main control module and its output terminal electrically connected to the light string. The main control module controls the driver module to adjust the display mode, display time, and display brightness of the light string based on the number of button presses and the trigger duration signal received.

[0030] A button control module is set on the power controller. The number of button presses and the trigger duration control the drive module to adjust the lighting mode, lighting time and lighting brightness of the light string. The light string is directly connected to the power controller, which can adjust the display of the light string in a timely manner and make the control more flexible.

[0031] In actual operation, if the button is pressed once within a preset time (the time is timed by the crystal oscillator of the main control module), the main control module will detect the press and control the drive module to adjust the light string to enter the next display mode.

[0032] If the button is pressed twice within a preset time, the main control module will control the drive module to adjust the display duration of the light string, thus enabling the light string to have a timer function.

[0033] Within a preset time, the main control module continuously detects the button being pressed and controls the drive module to adjust the brightness of the light string display.

[0034] In this embodiment, the display module of the light string includes 15 types: COMB automatic cycling (2-7 steps); INWAVES (wave advance); SEQUENTIAL (dual light running horse); SLO-GLO (single light gradually brightening and dimming); CHASING / FLASH (star blinking with running horse change); FADE (all lights gradually brightening and dimming simultaneously); TWINKLE / FLASH (star blinking); STEADYON (constant light); DoubleFASTBlink (480 / min) 480 double-sided strobe; FASTBlink (480 / min) 480 strobe; JumpLighting1 (240 / min) 240 jumping bulb; JumpLighting2 (60 / min) 60 jumping bulb; ShinyStar (single-channel star blinking).

[0035] The adjustment of the LED display duration by the driver module is achieved through timing via a crystal oscillator inside the main control module. Once the preset time is reached, the main control module drives the driver module to turn off the LED string. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] Adjusting the brightness of the LED string display via the driver module involves the main control module adjusting the duty cycle of the signal input to the driver module. The driver module then adjusts the brightness of the LED string display based on the different duty cycle signals. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The power supply module includes a bridge rectifier BD1, a voltage regulator U1, a transformer T1, and a filter and rectifier circuit.

[0038] The AC input terminal of the bridge rectifier BD1 is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire. The DC output terminal of the bridge rectifier BD1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the voltage regulator U1. The output terminal of the voltage regulator U1 is electrically connected to the primary side of the transformer T1. The secondary side of the transformer T1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the filter rectifier circuit. The output terminal of the filter rectifier circuit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the main control module.

[0039] First, the AC power is converted to DC power through a bridge rectifier, then the voltage is stabilized by a voltage regulator and transformed by a transformer, and finally a filter rectifier circuit is used to ensure a stable power supply to the drive module and the main control module.

[0040] The filter and rectifier circuit includes resistor R11, resistor R13, capacitor C10, electrolytic capacitor EC3, diode D7, and Zener diode ZD1.

[0041] The positive terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 is electrically connected to the positive terminal of diode D7. The negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 through electrolytic capacitor EC3. Resistor R1 is connected in parallel across electrolytic capacitor EC3. The negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 through series resistor R13 and capacitor C10. The positive terminal of Zener diode ZD1 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1. The connection terminal of resistor R13 and capacitor C10 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of Zener diode ZD1. The connection terminal of resistor R13 and capacitor C10 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the main control module. The negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the drive module.

[0042] By setting diode D7, short-circuit current is prevented from entering one end of the transformer when the driver module and the lamp string are short-circuited, thus preventing power supply damage; and by setting capacitor C10 and Zener diode ZD1, voltage regulation and filtering are achieved to ensure the stability of the output power signal.

[0043] In this embodiment, the driving module includes NPN transistor Q1, NPN transistor Q2, PNP transistor Q3, and PNP transistor Q4.

[0044] The main control module is electrically connected to the base of transistor Q3 through resistor R19. The base of transistor Q3 is grounded through resistor R24. The main control module is electrically connected to the base of transistor Q2 through resistor R18. The base of transistor Q2 is grounded through resistor R23. The emitters of transistors Q2 and Q3 are both grounded. A capacitor C13 is electrically connected between the collectors of transistors Q2 and Q3. The collector of transistor Q2 is electrically connected to one end of the lamp string, and the collector of transistor Q3 is electrically connected to the other end of the lamp string.

[0045] The base of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q4 through resistor R16. The emitter of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module. The base of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q1 through resistor R15. The base of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q1 through resistor R14. The base of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q4 through resistor R17. The collector of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q3. The collector of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q2. The emitter of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q1.

[0046] By using the different conduction states of four transistors, the LED string can be supplied with either forward or reverse current, thus achieving different lighting effects.

[0047] In this embodiment, a power controller based on button control further includes an infrared receiving module for receiving infrared emission signals. The main control module controls the drive module to start lighting or turn off the light string based on the infrared emission signals received by the infrared receiving module.

[0048] The infrared receiver module includes an infrared receiver head QP1; the power supply terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module, the power supply terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is grounded through capacitor C6, the ground terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is grounded, and the signal output terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0049] Through the infrared receiving module, the main control module can also receive infrared signals to start the driver module, thereby controlling the display effect of the light string.

[0050] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inner" and "outer" and other terms indicating direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0051] In the description of this application, the references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "in this embodiment," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0052] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A power controller based on button control, characterized in that, include: A power supply module, wherein the input terminal of the power supply module is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire; The main control module is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module. A button control module includes a button and a timer indicator. The positive terminal of the timer indicator is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module, and the negative terminal of the timer indicator is connected in series with the button and then grounded. The connection terminal of the negative terminal of the timer indicator and the button is electrically connected to the main control module. The main control module drives the timer indicator to light up or turn off according to the number of times the button is pressed. The driver module has its input terminal electrically connected to the main control module and its output terminal electrically connected to the LED string. The main control module controls the drive module to adjust the display mode, display time, and display brightness of the light string based on the number of button presses and the trigger duration signal received.

2. The power controller based on button control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply module includes a bridge rectifier BD1, a voltage regulator U1, a transformer T1, and a filter and rectifier circuit. The AC input terminal of the bridge rectifier BD1 is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire. The DC output terminal of the bridge rectifier BD1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the voltage regulator U1. The output terminal of the voltage regulator U1 is electrically connected to the primary side of the transformer T1. The secondary side of the transformer T1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the filter rectifier circuit. The output terminal of the filter rectifier circuit is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the main control module.

3. The power controller based on button control according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter and rectifier circuit includes resistor R11, resistor R13, capacitor C10, electrolytic capacitor EC3, diode D7, and Zener diode ZD1; The positive terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 is electrically connected to the positive terminal of diode D7. The negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 through electrolytic capacitor EC3. Resistor R1 is connected in parallel across electrolytic capacitor EC3. The negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1 through series resistor R13 and capacitor C10. The positive terminal of Zener diode ZD1 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the secondary side of transformer T1. The connection terminal of resistor R13 and capacitor C10 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of Zener diode ZD1. The connection terminals of resistor R13 and capacitor C10 are electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the main control module, and the negative terminal of diode D7 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal of the drive module.

4. The power controller based on button control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving module includes NPN transistor Q1, NPN transistor Q2, PNP transistor Q3, and PNP transistor Q4; The main control module is electrically connected to the base of transistor Q3 through resistor R19. The base of transistor Q3 is grounded through resistor R24. The main control module is electrically connected to the base of transistor Q2 through resistor R18. The base of transistor Q2 is grounded through resistor R23. The emitters of transistors Q2 and Q3 are both grounded. A capacitor C13 is electrically connected between the collectors of transistors Q2 and Q3. The collector of transistor Q2 is electrically connected to one end of the lamp string, and the collector of transistor Q3 is electrically connected to the other end of the lamp string. The base of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q4 through resistor R16. The emitter of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module. The base of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q1 through resistor R15. The base of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q1 through resistor R14. The base of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q4 through resistor R17. The collector of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q3. The collector of transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the collector of transistor Q2. The emitter of transistor Q4 is electrically connected to the emitter of transistor Q1.

5. The power controller based on button control according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an infrared receiving module for receiving infrared emission signals. The main control module controls the drive module to start lighting up or turning off the light string based on the infrared emission signals received by the infrared receiving module. The infrared receiving module includes an infrared receiver head QP1; the power supply terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module, the power supply terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is grounded through capacitor C6, the grounding terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is grounded, and the signal output terminal of the infrared receiver head QP1 is electrically connected to the main control module.

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