Efficient environment-friendly lithium battery seeder

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient environment-friendly lithium battery seeder. The seeding machine solves the problems that seeds and chemical fertilizers are damaged and are easy to unevenly scatter due to the fact that scattering seeding is carried out through a mechanical structure in the existing seeding process. The device comprises a sleeve used for being arranged at an air outlet of a fan in a sleeved mode, a material barrel used for storing materials is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve, a material opening used for discharging materials is formed in the lower end of the material barrel, and a feeding opening which is communicated with the interior of the sleeve and right faces the material opening is formed in the upper end of the sleeve. An adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the discharging speed is movably arranged between the feeding port and the material port, the sleeve is inserted into the air outlet of the draught fan, after the draught fan is started, materials in the material barrel fall into the sleeve under the action of gravity and are blown out of the air outlet through airflow of the draught fan, seeds and chemical fertilizer are blown out through air, and damage can be reduced; and air is blown out through the casing pipe and can be uniformly blown to a corresponding area, so that the uniformity of seeding and fertilizing is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of efficient environmental protection lithium battery seeding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the seeding mechanism applied to small-grain seeds such as oilseed rape and Brassica parachinensis mainly is mechanical. The mechanical seed metering device is more suitable for the seeding of large and medium-sized seeds such as soybean, corn and wheat. However, when it is used for the seeding of small-grain seeds, problems such as poor seeding accuracy, damage and blockage in the seed metering device may occur. In addition, in the actual use process, the high-speed rotating push block driven by the motor may cause damage to the seeds and fertilizers, and uneven distribution of the seeds and fertilizers. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of efficient environmental protection lithium battery seeding machines, including the sleeve for being set in the outlet of fan, the outlet of fan is set with the outlet for throwing seed on the side of sleeve far from fan, the sleeve upper end is provided with the material barrel for storing material, the material barrel lower end is set with the material port for material drop, the sleeve upper end is set with the feed port that is communicated to sleeve and is opposite above-mentioned material port, adjusting mechanism for adjusting discharging speed is movably arranged between the feed port and material port.

[0004] Preferably, the sleeve is composed of a mounting tube, a connecting tube and an air outlet tube. The mounting tube is used for being set in the outlet of fan. The inner diameters of the mounting tube, the connecting tube and the air outlet tube are gradually reduced. Smooth transition parts are arranged between the mounting tube and the connecting tube and between the connecting tube and the air outlet tube.

[0005] Preferably, a plurality of limiting strips for being clamped on the outer wall of the outlet of fan are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting tube. The plurality of limiting strips are evenly distributed around the center of the mounting tube. The diameter of the circle enclosed by the plurality of limiting strips is smaller than the diameter of the outlet of fan.

[0006] Preferably, a button for locking the outlet of fan is movably arranged on the mounting tube. The button is rotatably arranged on the mounting tube. A protrusion for being inserted on the outlet of fan to complete the locking of the mounting tube is fixedly arranged on the button.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting ring for being inserted at the lower end of the material barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting tube. The adjusting mechanism is arranged in the mounting ring. A locking block for locking the material barrel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting ring. A locking groove for clamping the locking block is arranged on the side wall of the material barrel.

[0008] As preferred, a slide is formed in the mounting ring, which is located directly above the feeding port, the adjusting mechanism comprises two cover plates movably arranged in the slide and an adjusting plate movably arranged above the cover plates for adjusting the distance between the two cover plates, the two cover plates are symmetrically arranged above the feeding port, and the adjusting plate is rotatably arranged in the mounting ring, and a through hole for inserting the material port is formed in the center of the adjusting plate.

[0009] As preferred, two insertion slots are formed in the adjusting plate in the vertical direction and penetrate the adjusting plate, the insertion slots are arc-shaped, the distance between the insertion slots and the center of the adjusting plate gradually increases from one end of the insertion slots to the other end, the two insertion slots are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting plate with the center of the adjusting plate as the center, and a fixing rod for being inserted into the insertion slots is fixedly arranged on the cover plate.

[0010] As preferred, an opening is formed in the side wall of the mounting ring and communicates with the inside of the mounting ring, and a pushing block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate and located in the opening.

[0011] As preferred, an anti-skid groove is formed in the pushing block.

[0012] As preferred, a cavity for mounting the adjusting plate is formed in the lower end of the material barrel, and the material port is located at the center of the cavity.

[0013] As preferred, a sleeve ring extending downward and abutting against the outer periphery of the mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the material barrel, and the mounting ring is inserted between the outer periphery of the lower end of the material barrel and the sleeve ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a sleeve is inserted at the air outlet of the fan, materials are placed in the material barrel, after starting the fan, the materials in the material barrel fall into the sleeve under the action of gravity, the airflow of the fan blows out from the outlet, the use of wind to blow out seeds and fertilizers can reduce damage, the wind blows out through the sleeve and can be evenly blown to the corresponding area, ensuring the uniformity of seeding and fertilization, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the discharging rate and the output size of throwing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an explosion view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the adjusting mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 It isFigure 3 Enlarged view of the middle A.

[0020] Marked in the figure: 1, sleeve; 2, outlet; 3, material bucket; 4, material port; 5, feed port; 6, adjusting mechanism; 7, mounting pipe; 8, connecting pipe; 9, air outlet pipe; 10, transition; 11, limiting strip; 12, button; 13, protruding block; 14, mounting ring; 15, locking block; 16, locking groove; 17, slide; 18, cover plate; 19, adjusting plate; 20, insertion slot; 21, fixed rod; 22, opening; 23, dial block; 24, anti-skid groove; 25, cavity; 26, sleeve ring; 27, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the embodiments shown in the drawings:

[0022] As Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a high -efficient environmental protection lithium battery seeding machine, including the sleeve 1 for setting in the fan air outlet, the sleeve 1 is set up the outlet 2 for throwing seed in the side away from the fan, the sleeve 1 upper end is provided with the material barrel 3 for storing material, the material barrel 3 lower end is set up the material mouth 4 for falling material, the sleeve 1 upper end is set up the feeding port 5 that is communicated to the sleeve 1 and is opposite above-mentioned material mouth 4, the feeding port 5 is set up with the adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting the speed of discharging between material mouth 4 and moves, the sleeve 1 is by installing pipe 7, connecting pipe 8 and air outlet pipe 9 are formed, and installing pipe 7 is used for setting in the fan air outlet, the inner diameter of installing pipe 7, connecting pipe 8 and air outlet pipe 9 is gradually reduced, and installing pipe 7 and connecting pipe 8 and air outlet pipe 9 between connecting pipe 8 are all set up the transition portion 10 of smooth connection, the inner wall of installing pipe 7 is fixedly set up with a plurality of limiting strips 11 for the clamping on the outer wall of fan air outlet, and a plurality of limiting strips 11 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of installing pipe 7 around the center of installing pipe 7, and the diameter of the circle surrounded by a plurality of limiting strips 11 is less than the diameter of fan air outlet, the button 12 for locking the fan air outlet is movably set up on installing pipe 7, the button 12 is rotatably set up on installing pipe 7, and the protruding block 13 for inserting on the fan air outlet is fixedly set up on the button 12, and the locking of installing pipe 7 is completed, when installing, by the interference fit of limiting strip 11 and fan outlet 2, the stable installation of installing pipe 7 is realized, and the locking of installing pipe 7 is realized through protruding block 13. By setting the sleeve 1 in the fan air outlet, placing the material in the material barrel 3, starting the fan, the material in the material barrel 3 falls into the sleeve 1 under the action of gravity, and the air flow of the fan blows out from the outlet 2, and the use of wind blowing seed and fertilizer can reduce damage, and the wind blows out through the sleeve 1 and can be evenly blown to the corresponding area, which ensures the uniformity of seeding and fertilizing, and the speed of discharging and the output size of throwing are adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 6, and the detachable sleeve 1 can be conveniently carried and used.

[0023] An installation ring 14 for inserting into the lower end of the material bucket 3 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the installation tube 7. The adjustment mechanism 6 is disposed inside the installation ring 14. A locking block 15 for locking the material bucket 3 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the installation ring 14. A locking groove 16 for engaging the locking block 15 is provided on the side wall of the material bucket 3. The mounting ring 14 has a slide 17 located directly above the feed inlet 5. The adjustment mechanism 6 includes two cover plates 18 movably disposed within the slide 17 and an adjustment plate 19 movably disposed above the cover plates 18 for adjusting the distance between the two cover plates 18. The adjustment plate 19 has a through hole 27 at its center for inserting the material inlet 4. The two cover plates 18 are symmetrically disposed above the feed inlet 5. The adjustment plate 19 is rotatably disposed within the mounting ring 14. The adjustment plate 19 has two slots 20 that penetrate vertically through it. The slots 20 are arc-shaped, and the distance between one end of the slot 20 and the center of the adjustment plate 19 gradually increases from the other end. The two slots 20 are symmetrically disposed on the adjustment plate 19 with the center of the adjustment plate 19 as the center. The cover plate 18 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 21 for inserting into the slot 20. During installation, the material bucket 3 is mounted on the mounting ring 14. After the locking block 15 on the mounting ring 14 enters the locking groove 16, the material bucket 3 can be rotated to complete the installation, preventing it from falling off during use. Two symmetrically arranged slots 20 allow for simultaneous adjustment of the positions of the two cover plates 18 by rotating the adjusting plate 19. The two cover plates 18 move synchronously along the length of the slide 17, and the distance between them can be adjusted to control the material feeding speed. This adjustment is convenient. When the distance between the two cover plates 18 is small, the feeding speed is slow, and larger diameter seeds cannot enter the sleeve 1, allowing for the sieving of seeds by size. An opening 22 connecting to the inside of the mounting ring 14 is provided on the side wall of the mounting ring 14. A lever 23 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the adjusting plate 19, located within the opening 22. The lever 23 is provided with an anti-slip groove 24. The lever 23 and the anti-slip groove 24 can be used to easily rotate the adjustment plate 19. When the adjustment plate 19 is rotated 50 degrees, the fixing rod 21 moves from one end of the slot 20 to the other end. The cover plate 18 changes from a closed state to a fully open state.

[0024] The lower end of the material bin 3 has a cavity 25 for installing the adjusting plate 19, and the material inlet 4 is located at the center of the cavity 25. A collar 26 extending downwards and abutting against the outer periphery of the mounting ring 14 is fixedly provided around the outer periphery of the material bin 3, and the mounting ring 14 is inserted between the outer periphery of the lower end of the material bin 3 and the collar 26. Through the cavity 25, after the material bin 3 is installed, the cover plate 18 is located between the material inlet 4 and the feed inlet 5, and the cover plate 18 abuts against the lower part of the material inlet 4.

[0025] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, but not limitation of the embodiments. For ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can also be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and also impossible to exhaust all the embodiments. The obvious changes or variations of the specification still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of seed sowing device, including for the sleeve (1) of fan air outlet, the outlet (2) for throwing seed is opened in the side of sleeve (1) away from fan, the upper end of the sleeve (1) is provided with the material barrel (3) for storing material, the lower end of the material barrel (3) is opened with the material port (4) for falling material, the upper end of the sleeve (1) is opened with the feed port (5) that is communicated to the sleeve (1) and is opposite above-mentioned material port (4), adjusting mechanism (6) for adjusting discharging speed is movably arranged between the feed port (5) and material port (4).

2. The high-efficiency environment-friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (1) is composed of the mounting pipe (7), the connecting pipe (8) and the air outlet pipe (9), the mounting pipe (7) is used for sleeving at the fan air outlet, the inner diameters of the mounting pipe (7), the connecting pipe (8) and the air outlet pipe (9) are gradually reduced, and the transition part (10) for smooth connection is arranged between the mounting pipe (7) and the connecting pipe (8) and between the connecting pipe (8) and the air outlet pipe (9).

3. The high-efficiency environment-friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of limiting strips (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting pipe (7) for clamping on the outer wall of the fan air outlet, the plurality of limiting strips (11) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting pipe (7) around the center of the mounting pipe (7), and the diameter of the circle enclosed by the plurality of limiting strips (11) is smaller than the diameter of the fan air outlet.

4. The high-efficiency environment-friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A button (12) for locking the fan air outlet is movably arranged on the mounting pipe (7), the button (12) is rotatably arranged on the mounting pipe (7), and a protrusion (13) for being inserted on the fan air outlet to complete locking of the mounting pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the button (12).

5. The high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, An installation ring (14) for being inserted at the lower end of the material barrel (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting pipe (7), the adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged in the installation ring (14), a locking block (15) for locking the material barrel (3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the installation ring (14), and a locking groove (16) for clamping the locking block (15) is arranged on the side wall of the material barrel (3).

6. The high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A slide (17) is arranged in the installation ring (14), the slide (17) is located directly above the feed port (5), the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises two cover plates (18) movably arranged in the slide (17) and an adjusting plate (19) movably arranged above the cover plates (18) for adjusting the distance between the two cover plates (18), the two cover plates (18) are symmetrically arranged above the feed port (5), the adjusting plate (19) is rotatably arranged in the installation ring (14), and a through hole (27) for inserting the material port (4) is arranged at the center of the adjusting plate (19).

7. The high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two insertion slots (20) are formed in the adjusting plate (19) and extend through the adjusting plate (19) in the vertical direction, the insertion slots (20) are arc-shaped, the distance between one end of the insertion slots (20) and the center of the adjusting plate (19) gradually increases, and the two insertion slots (20) are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting plate (19) with the center of the adjusting plate (19) as the center, and a fixing rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (18) and inserted into the insertion slots (20).

8. The high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, An opening (22) is formed in the side wall of the mounting ring (14) and communicates with the inside of the mounting ring (14), a knob (23) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate (19), the knob (23) is located in the opening (22), and an anti-skid groove (24) is formed in the knob (23).

9. The high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A cavity (25) is formed in the lower end of the material barrel (3) and used for mounting the adjusting plate (19), and the material port (4) is located at the center of the cavity (25).

10. The high-efficiency environmentally friendly lithium battery seeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sleeve ring (26) is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the material barrel (3) and extends downward to abut against the outer periphery of the mounting ring (14), and the mounting ring (14) is inserted between the outer periphery of the lower end of the material barrel (3) and the sleeve ring (26).

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