Seedling raising device for soybean planting

By incorporating a movable frame and root-blocking net into the soybean seedling raising device, the problems of overwatering and root damage are solved, achieving convenient seedling removal and a high survival rate.

CN223943330UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27东明县农业农村综合服务中心
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520331338.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soybean seedling raising devices have difficulty controlling the amount of water sprayed during irrigation, which can lead to excessive water and seedling drowning. Furthermore, the roots of soybean seedlings are easily damaged when they are removed after the seedling raising process, affecting the survival rate of transplanting.

Method used

Design a seedling raising device including a cultivation box, a horizontal partition, and a movable frame. The movable frame is equipped with a root-blocking net. Soybean seedlings can be taken out by lifting the movable frame with a handle. Filter holes and spray pipes are set on the horizontal partition to control water, prevent roots from extending into the filter holes, and maintain air permeability.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the convenient removal of soybean seedlings without damaging their root system, improving seedling cultivation efficiency and transplant survival rate, while controlling excessive water spraying to prevent seedlings from drowning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223943330U_ABST
    Figure CN223943330U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for soybean planting, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment and comprises a cultivation box, the interior of the cultivation box is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer through a horizontal partition plate, and a vertical partition plate for dividing the upper space of the cultivation box into a plurality of planting grooves is formed at the upper end of the horizontal partition plate. The movable frames are arranged in the planting grooves of the cultivation box, and the movable root blocking nets are arranged on the bottom walls of the movable frames, so that after cultivation is completed, the movable frames which are connected into a whole can be lifted up by holding the ear handles at the two ends, and soybean seedlings and cultivation soil are taken out at the same time; then, the root blocking nets are oppositely pushed from the bottom to push out the soil and the soybean seedlings upwards at the same time, so that the soybean seedlings can be conveniently taken out during follow-up transplanting, operation is easy and rapid, damage to root systems and seedling stems of the soybean seedlings cannot be caused, and the survival rate of the soybean seedlings during transplanting after cultivation is completed can be increased.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, in particular to a soybean planting seedling raising device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the traditional transgenic soybean seedling raising process, when spraying water on the seedlings, it is inconvenient to control the spraying amount, which may cause the seedlings to be drowned due to excessive spraying water, and it is inconvenient to drain the excess water, thereby affecting the seedling raising effect.

[0003] To solve the above problems, the patent file with the publication number "CN220776741U" discloses a seedling raising box for transgenic soybeans, which comprises a box body and a water inlet pipe. The top of the box body is provided with a seedling raising groove, and the water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the box body. A water storage cavity is arranged in the box body. The side wall of the box body is provided with a water suction pipe and a water pump. One end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity, and the other end of the water suction pipe is connected with the water pump. The top of the water pump is provided with a spraying pipe. During the process of transgenic soybean seedling raising, the excess spraying water in the seedling raising groove can be recycled and utilized, preventing the seedlings from being drowned due to excessive water, facilitating drainage, and improving the seedling raising effect.

[0004] Based on the above search, combined with the prior art, it is found that the existing soybean planting seedling raising device is not convenient to take out the soybean seedlings after the seedling raising is completed. When taking out, only pulling out or digging out operations can be performed, which may cause damage or breakage of the soybean seedling roots, and is not convenient for subsequent transplantation. Therefore, a soybean planting seedling raising device is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a soybean planting seedling raising device to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a soybean planting seedling raising device, comprising a cultivation box, the cultivation box is divided into two layers by a horizontal partition plate, the upper end of the horizontal partition plate forms a vertical partition plate that separates the upper space of the cultivation box into multiple planting grooves, and a filter hole that communicates the upper and lower layers in the cultivation box is formed in the horizontal partition plate.

[0007] The multiple planting grooves of the cultivation box are movably embedded with movable frames, the movable frame is a frame body matched with the planting groove, a root-blocking net is movably arranged in the lower part of the movable frame, the root-blocking net is located above the horizontal partition plate, the upper ends of the multiple movable frames are connected to form an integral body, the upper end of the movable frame is higher than the upper end of the vertical partition plate, and ear handles are fixed on both sides of the multiple movable frames connected as one.

[0008] Preferably, a frame is fixed on the inner side of the movable frame, and the frame is located below the root-blocking net, and the root-blocking net is movably arranged on the frame.

[0009] Wherein, the gap exists between the bottom of the root blocking net and the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate.

[0010] Preferably, the water storage cavity is formed below the horizontal partition plate, the filter layer for filtering is fixed at the bottom of the horizontal partition plate, and the water pump is further fixed at one side of the horizontal partition plate, the water inlet pipe end of the water pump extends into the water storage cavity, the water outlet pipe end of the water pump extends upward and is rotatably connected with the spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe extends horizontally at the upper end and is fixed with a plurality of nozzles corresponding to the planting tank.

[0011] The bracket is fixed at the upper end of the side of the cultivation box away from the water pump, and the bracket is clamped to the end of the spraying pipe away from the water pump, and the bracket is a rotatable frame body.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed support block is fixed at one side of the cultivation box where the water pump is located, the water outlet pipe of the water pump extends upward and is fixed to penetrate the fixed support block, the water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixed at the upper end and is connected with the adapter sleeve, and the adapter sleeve is rotatably connected with the lower end of the spraying pipe and communicates with the spraying pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the bracket comprises a fixed rod, a rotating shaft and a rotating support plate, the lower end of the fixed rod is fixed to the upper end of the cultivation box, one end of the rotating support plate is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed rod through the rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the fixed rod is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the spraying pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate is formed with an inclined surface corresponding to the planting tank, the lowest part of the inclined surface is located at the side of the water filtering hole, and the highest part of the inclined surface is formed at the side of the planting tank.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are:

[0016] 1. In the present application, the movable frame is arranged in the planting tank of the cultivation box, and the movable root blocking net is arranged on the bottom wall of the movable frame. When the cultivation is completed, the soybean seedlings and the cultivated soil can be taken out at the same time by holding the ear handles at both ends, lifting the multiple movable frames connected into one, and then pushing the root blocking net from the bottom to push the soil and the soybean seedlings upward at the same time. Therefore, the soybean seedlings can be easily taken out during subsequent transplanting, the operation is simple and fast, and the root system and the seedling stem of the soybean seedlings will not be damaged, and the survival rate of the soybean seedlings during transplanting after the cultivation is completed can be improved.

[0017] 2. In the present application, the root blocking net is arranged above the frame and has a gap between the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate. Therefore, the root system of the soybean seedlings is blocked, the root system of the soybean seedlings is prevented from extending downward into the water filtering hole, the water conveying performance of the water filtering hole is ensured, the air cavity is formed below, the air permeability of the soil in the planting tank during cultivation is improved, and the rapid cultivation of the soybean seedlings is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.

[0019] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the embodiment;

[0020] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the embodiment;

[0021] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the movable frame up-axis side structure in the embodiment.

[0022] In the figure: 1, incubator; 11, horizontal partition; 111, vertical partition; 112, water filtering hole; 12, water storage cavity; 13, fixed supporting block; 2, spraying pipe; 21, spray head; 3, filter layer; 4, water pump; 5, support; 51, fixed rod; 52, rotating shaft; 53, rotating support plate; 6, adapter sleeve; 7, movable frame; 71, frame; 8, root blocking net; 9, ear handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Embodiment: refer to Figs. 1-3 The soybean seedling raising device shown in the figure comprises an incubator 1, the incubator 1 is divided into two layers by a horizontal partition 11, the horizontal partition 11 is provided with a vertical partition 111 at the upper end to divide the upper space of the incubator 1 into multiple planting grooves, and the horizontal partition 11 is further provided with a water filtering hole 112 communicating the upper and lower two layers in the incubator 1;

[0025] The movable frame 7 is movably embedded in each of the multiple planting grooves of the incubator 1, the movable frame 7 is a frame body matched with the planting groove, the root blocking net 8 is movably arranged in the lower part of the movable frame 7, the root blocking net 8 is located above the horizontal partition 11, the upper ends of the multiple movable frames 7 are connected to form an integral whole, the upper end of the movable frame 7 is higher than the upper end of the vertical partition 111, and the ear handle 9 is fixed to the two sides of the multiple movable frames 7 connected into an integral whole, and the ear handle 9 extends horizontally to the outside of the incubator 1.

[0026] Based on the above structure, by setting the movable frame 7 in the planting groove of the incubator 1, and setting the movable root blocking net 8 on the bottom wall of the movable frame 7, when the cultivation is completed, the multiple integrated movable frames 7 can be lifted by holding the ear handles 9 at both ends, and the soybean seedlings and the cultivated soil can be taken out at the same time, and then the soil and the soybean seedlings are pushed upward at the same time by pushing the root blocking net 8 from the bottom, so that the soybean seedlings can be easily taken out during subsequent transplanting, the operation is simple and fast, and the root system and the seedling stem of the soybean seedlings will not be damaged, and the survival rate of the soybean seedlings during transplanting after cultivation is completed can be improved.

[0027] Further, the movable frame 7 is fixed inside the frame 71, and the frame 71 is located below the root blocking net 8, and the root blocking net 8 is movably arranged on the frame 71;

[0028] Wherein, there is a gap between the bottom of the root blocking net 8 and the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 11.

[0029] Through the setting of the frame 71, the root blocking net 8 stays above the frame 71, and there is a gap between the root blocking net 8 and the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 11, which is beneficial to block the root system of the soybean seedlings, and can avoid the root system of the soybean seedlings from extending downward into the water filter hole 112, on the one hand, it is convenient to take out the soybean seedlings after cultivation, on the other hand, it can ensure the water conveying performance of the water filter hole 112, and can also form an air cavity below, improve the air permeability of the soil in the planting groove during cultivation, and is beneficial to the rapid cultivation of soybean seedlings.

[0030] Further, the horizontal partition plate 11 forms a water storage cavity 12 below, the horizontal partition plate 11 is fixed with a filter layer 3 for filtering at the bottom, and the horizontal partition plate 11 is further fixed with a water pump 4 at one side, the water inlet pipe end of the water pump 4 extends into the water storage cavity 12, the water outlet pipe end of the water pump 4 extends upward and is rotatably connected with a spraying pipe 2, and a plurality of nozzles 21 corresponding to the planting groove are fixed on the upper end of the spraying pipe 2;

[0031] The incubator 1 is fixed with a support 5 at the upper end of the side away from the water pump 4, the support 5 is clamped at the end of the spraying pipe 2 away from the water pump 4, and the support 5 is a rotatable frame.

[0032] The incubator 1 is fixed with a fixed support 13 at one side of the water pump 4, the water outlet pipe of the water pump 4 extends upward and is fixed to penetrate the fixed support 13, the water outlet pipe of the water pump 4 is fixed and connected with an adapter sleeve 6 at the upper end, and the upper end of the adapter sleeve 6 is rotatably connected with and communicates with the lower end of the spraying pipe 2.

[0033] The support 5 includes a fixed rod 51, a rotating shaft 52 and a rotating support plate 53, the lower end of the fixed rod 51 is fixed with the upper end of the incubator 1, one end of the rotating support plate 53 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed rod 51 through the rotating shaft 52, and the end of the rotating shaft 52 away from the fixed rod 51 is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the spraying pipe 2.

[0034] Through the setting of the support 5 and the adapter sleeve 6, the clamping spray pipe 2 can be supported, and the clamping spray pipe 2 can be rotated to the outside of the incubator 1 when the soybean seedlings need to be taken out, so that the taking out of the soybean seedlings is not affected, and the movable frame 7 after the soybean seedlings are taken out can be put into the incubator 1, so that the soybean seedlings are more convenient to take and use.

[0035] Further, the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 11 is formed with a slope corresponding to the planting groove, the lowest part of the slope is located at the side of the water filtering hole 112, and the highest part of the slope is formed at the side of the planting groove, so that the excess water cannot be accumulated at the side of the water filtering hole 112 under the surface tension and capillary action, and the water filtering effect of the water filtering hole 112 is improved.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is: in the daily use process, when the soybean seedlings after cultivation need to be taken out, the staff first rotates the spray pipe 2, so that the end of the spray pipe 2 is separated from the rotating support plate 53, and then is rotated to the outside not shielding the top of the incubator 1, at the same time, the rotating support plate 53 is also rotated to the outside of the incubator 1, the movable frame 7 connected in one body is lifted by holding the ear handle 9 at both ends, and the soybean seedlings and the cultivated soil are taken out at the same time, then the soil and the soybean seedlings are pushed out upwards by pushing the root blocking net 8 from the bottom, so that the soybean seedlings can be taken out when subsequent transplanting, the operation is simple and fast, and the root system and the seedling stem of the soybean seedlings are not damaged, and the survival rate of the soybean seedlings when transplanting after cultivation is improved.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soybean seedling raising device for soybean planting, comprising a culture box (1), the culture box (1) is divided into two layers by a horizontal partition plate (11), the upper end of the horizontal partition plate (11) is provided with a vertical partition plate (111) for separating the upper space of the culture box (1) into multiple planting grooves, and the horizontal partition plate (11) is also provided with a water filtering hole (112) for connecting the upper and lower layers in the culture box (1), characterized in that: a plurality of movable frames (7) are movably arranged in the multiple planting grooves of the culture box (1), the movable frame (7) is a frame body matched with the planting groove, a root blocking net (8) is movably arranged in the lower part of the movable frame (7), the root blocking net (8) is located above the horizontal partition plate (11), the upper ends of the multiple movable frames (7) are connected with each other to form an integrated body, the upper end of the movable frame (7) is higher than the upper end of the vertical partition plate (111), and the multiple movable frames (7) connected into an integrated body are both fixed with ear handles (9) on both sides, and the ear handles (9) horizontally extend to the outside of the culture box (1).

2. The seedling raising device for soybean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (71) is fixed on the inner side of the movable frame (7), the frame (71) is located below the root blocking net (8), and the root blocking net (8) is movably arranged on the frame (71); wherein, there is a gap between the bottom of the root blocking net (8) and the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate (11).

3. The seedling raising device for soybean planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water storage cavity (12) is formed below the horizontal partition plate (11), a filter layer (3) for filtering is fixed on the bottom of the horizontal partition plate (11), a water pump (4) is also fixed on one side of the horizontal partition plate (11), the water inlet pipe end of the water pump (4) extends into the water storage cavity (12), the water outlet pipe end of the water pump (4) upwardly extends and is rotatably connected with a spraying pipe (2), the upper end of the spraying pipe (2) horizontally extends and is fixed with multiple nozzles (21) corresponding to the planting grooves. A support (5) is fixed on the upper end of the side of the culture box (1) away from the water pump (4), the support (5) is clamped on the end of the spraying pipe (2) away from the water pump (4), and the support (5) is a rotatable frame body.

4. The seedling raising device for soybean cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed support block (13) is fixed on the side of the culture box (1) where the water pump (4) is located, the water outlet pipe of the water pump (4) upwardly extends and is fixed to penetrate through the fixed support block (13), the upper end of the water outlet pipe of the water pump (4) is fixed and connected with an adapter sleeve (6), and the upper end of the adapter sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with and communicates with the lower end of the spraying pipe (2).

5. The seedling raising device for soybean cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support (5) comprises a fixed rod (51), a rotating shaft (52) and a rotating support plate (53), the lower end of the fixed rod (51) is fixed with the upper end of the culture box (1), one end of the rotating support plate (53) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed rod (51) through the rotating shaft (52), and the end of the rotating shaft (52) away from the fixed rod (51) is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the spraying pipe (2).

6. The seedling raising device for soybean cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined surface is formed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate (11), the inclined surface corresponds to the planting groove, the lowest part of the inclined surface is located on the periphery of the water filtering hole (112), and the highest part of the inclined surface is formed on the periphery of the planting groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling raising box for transgenic soybeans

    CN220776741U