Novel automatic tree planting machine
By designing the walking and drilling mechanisms of the automatic planting machine, combined with spiral drill teeth and water pump inlets, the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in seedling planting equipment have been solved, realizing an efficient and automated planting process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114646.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling planting equipment is inefficient, requires a lot of manual labor, cannot accurately control planting depth, and is not convenient for automated watering.
Design an automatic planting machine that includes a walking mechanism, a drilling mechanism, and a water tank. It uses mechanized drilling and loosens the soil with spiral drill teeth, while also being equipped with a water pump and water inlet for automatic watering.
It improves the efficiency of planting hole drilling, reduces the intensity of manual labor, achieves precise control of planting depth and automated watering, and enhances planting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223943408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to seedling planting equipment technical field, especially a new type automatic planter. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, when carrying out seedling planting, still usually adopts manual hole digging, seedling, watering process, and the efficiency is lower, and manual planting needs long time to bend, stand posture etc.
[0003] The patent with patent publication No. CN107211625B discloses a seedling planter, which comprises a machine body, a motor, a sleeve, a mandrel and a gear are installed on the machine body, the sleeve is sleeved on the mandrel, and the sleeve is threadedly connected with the mandrel, a conical drill bit is installed at the bottom of the sleeve, the conical drill bit comprises a plurality of petal-shaped bodies which are installed on the sleeve in a circumferential direction, the petal-shaped bodies are rotationally connected with the sleeve through torsion springs, a tree planting channel is arranged on the mandrel, the tree planting channel is in communication with the sleeve, the gear is sleeved on the sleeve and is in sliding connection with the sleeve, and the power output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the gear.
[0004] The above-mentioned seedling planter needs to place the seedling in the seedling channel first, then drill a planting hole on the soil through the conical drill bit, then extrude the petal-shaped bodies through the tree planting channel, and then plant the seedling into the soil, but the above-mentioned seedling planter can only drill holes in the soil, and cannot loosen the soil around the planting hole, and it is inconvenient to automatically water after seedling planting, and the above-mentioned reasons increase the workload of manual labor, so that the above-mentioned seedling planter is inconvenient for people to use.
[0005] Therefore, a new type of automatic planter is needed to solve the problems in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the problems in the above background, a new type of automatic planter is invented.
[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is that the utility model relates to seedling planting equipment technical field, especially a new type automatic planter.
[0008] The walking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the rack and is used for driving the device to move, and comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the rack, and the output end of the motor is provided with a moving base.
[0009] The drilling mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod fixed on the frame, a lifting frame arranged at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a drilling motor arranged at the lower side of the lifting frame, and a drill bit provided at the output end of the drilling motor and having helical drill teeth.
[0010] The above technical scheme can drill holes in the ground during movement of the walking mechanism, and can improve the efficiency of planting and drilling by using mechanical drilling, and can loosen the soil while drilling by the helical drill teeth.
[0011] Preferably, a water tank is arranged on the side of the frame away from the drilling mechanism, a water pump is arranged on one side of the water tank, a water inlet is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and the water inlet is arranged above the hydraulic telescopic rod.
[0012] The above technical scheme can inject water into the seedling planting hole by the water pump when the seedling is planted in the planting hole, which is beneficial to watering and greatly improves the planting efficiency.
[0013] Preferably, the moving base comprises a walking track and a walking frame, the walking frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame, the walking track is arranged on the walking frame, and the walking track is in transmission connection with the output end of the engine.
[0014] The above technical scheme can make the device suitable for planting on sandy land and other land, and has a wide range of applications.
[0015] Preferably, a feeding hole is arranged at the upper end of the frame, an inclined slide is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hole, and the inclined slide is arranged above the drill bit.
[0016] The technical scheme of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The walking mechanism and the drilling mechanism are arranged, holes are drilled in the ground during movement of the walking mechanism, mechanical drilling is used, the efficiency of planting and drilling is improved, and the soil is loosened while drilling by the helical drill teeth;
[0018] (2) The water tank, the water pump and the water inlet are arranged, water is injected into the seedling planting hole by the water pump when the seedling is planted in the planting hole, which is beneficial to watering and greatly improves the planting efficiency;
[0019] The technical scheme of the utility model has a wide application prospect in the technical field of seedling planting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model.
[0021] Fig. 2 is a right view of the utility model.
[0022] Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model.
[0023] Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the utility model.
[0024] Fig. 5 is a front view of the utility model.
[0025] Fig. 6 is a rear view of the utility model.
[0026] Wherein, 1, rack, 2, travelling mechanism, 3, engine, 4, mobile base, 5, drilling mechanism, 6, hydraulic telescopic rod, 7, lifting frame, 8, drilling motor, 9, drill bit, 10, drill tooth, 11, water tank, 12, water pump, 13, water inlet, 14, travelling caterpillar belt, 15, travelling frame, 16, feeding hole, 17, inclined slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] As Figs. 1-6 shown in a new automatic planting machine, a specific embodiment is, including the frame 1, the frame 1 is set up with the driving area, convenient for the use of operating personnel, wherein, still including:
[0030] Walking mechanism 2, walking mechanism 2 is arranged in the lower end of frame 1, for driving the device to move, including engine 3, engine 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the output end of engine 3 is provided with mobile base 4, in this embodiment, engine 3 is fixed on the frame 1 by bolt, mobile base 4 is in transmission connection with the output end of engine 3, through the work of engine 3, drive mobile base 4 to move, and then drive the device to move;
[0031] Drilling mechanism 5, drilling mechanism 5 is arranged on the frame 1, drilling mechanism 5 includes hydraulic telescopic rod 6, in this embodiment, hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is arranged in the up-down direction, and the output end thereof faces upward, hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is fixed on one side of the frame 1 by bolt, the output end of hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with lifting frame 7, the lifting frame 7 is driven to move in the up-down direction through the extension of hydraulic telescopic rod 6, the lifting frame 7 is in sliding connection with the frame 1, which is convenient for guiding the movement of the lifting frame 7 and is conducive to the stability during drilling, the lower side of the lifting frame 7 is fixedly connected with drilling motor 8, the output end of the drilling motor 8 is fixedly connected with drill bit 9, the drill bit 9 is provided with helical drill teeth 10, when the drilling motor 8 works, the drill bit 9 is driven to rotate, and at the same time, the drilling motor 8 and the drill bit 9 are driven to move in the up-down direction through the movement of the lifting frame 7, at this time, the drill bit 9 rotates and moves downward to drill the land, when the drill bit 9 rotates, the helical drill teeth 10 on the upper end thereof can turn over the soil in the drilling hole, and the soil loosening process can be carried out at the same time;
[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ground is drilled during the movement of the device driven by the walking mechanism 2, mechanical drilling is adopted, the efficiency of planting drilling is improved, and at the same time, the helical drill teeth 10 can loosen the soil during drilling.
[0033] As Figs. 1-6 shown in a new automatic planting machine, a specific embodiment is, the frame 1 is fixedly welded with water tank 11 away from one side of the drilling mechanism 5, one side of the water tank 11 is communicated and fixedly provided with water pump 12, the output end of the water pump 12 is provided with water inlet 13, the water inlet 13 is located above the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, by controlling the water pump 12, the water in the water tank 11 is injected into the planting hole through the water inlet 13, which is convenient for watering process.
[0034] The above technical scheme is adopted, when the seedling is planted into the planting hole, water is injected into the seedling planting hole by the water pump 12, which is beneficial to watering process, and greatly improves the planting efficiency.
[0035] As shown in Figs. 1-6 A new type of automatic planter, a specific embodiment is that the mobile base 4 includes a walking track 14, a walking frame 15, and also includes a control lever and other components, which control the walking of the device. The walking frame 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 1, and the walking track 14 is fixedly connected to the walking frame 15. The walking track 14 is in transmission connection with the output end of the engine 3. The walking track 14 includes a track, a track wheel, and a connecting member, which are prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0036] The above technical scheme is adopted, and the device is suitable for planting on sandy land and other land through the walking track 14, and has a wide range of applications.
[0037] As shown in Figs. 1-6 A new type of automatic planter, a specific embodiment is that the upper end of the rack 1 is provided with a feeding hole 16, and the lower end of the feeding hole 16 is fixedly connected with an inclined chute 17. The inclined chute 17 is located above the drill bit 9. The operator puts the seedling into the feeding hole 16, and then slides into the planting hole through the inclined chute 17.
[0038] As shown in Figs. 1-6 A new type of automatic planter also includes a control system, which is in electrical connection with the engine 3, the water pump 12, the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, and the drill motor 8, and is used for controlling each component.
[0039] The working principle of the device has been described in the above embodiments. The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the device, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the device, some modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the protection scope of the device. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A new automatic tree planter comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, Also include: Walking mechanism (2), walking mechanism (2) is arranged in the lower end of rack (1), for driving the device to move, including engine (3), the engine (3) is arranged on rack (1), the output end of the engine (3) is provided with mobile base (4); Drilling mechanism (5), the drilling mechanism (5) is arranged on rack (1), including hydraulic telescopic rod (6), the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is fixed on rack (1), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is provided with lifting frame (7), the lower side of the lifting frame (7) is provided with drilling motor (8), the output end of the drilling motor (8) is provided with drill bit (9), the drill bit (9) is provided with helical drill teeth (10) on the drill bit (9); The upper end of the rack (1) is provided with a feeding hole (16), the lower end of the feeding hole (16) is provided with an inclined chute (17), the inclined chute (17) is located above the drill bit (9), the seedling is put into the feeding hole (16), and then slides into the planting hole through the inclined chute (17).
2. The new automatic tree planter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (11) is arranged on the side of the rack (1) away from the drilling mechanism (5), one side of the water tank (11) is communicated with the water pump (12), the output end of the water pump (12) is provided with the water inlet (13), and the water inlet (13) is located above the hydraulic telescopic rod (6).
3. The new automatic tree planter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile base (4) includes walking track (14), walking frame (15), the walking frame (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (1), the walking track (14) is arranged on the walking frame (15), and the walking track (14) is in transmission connection with the output end of the engine (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seedling planting machine
CN107211625B