Medicine storage rack for pharmacy

By designing the support pillars, fixing frames, limiting mechanisms, and transmission mechanisms, the problems of insufficient space utilization and difficulty in retrieving medicines in traditional pharmacy medicine storage racks have been solved, realizing pharmacy medicine storage racks with adjustable height and angle, thus improving space utilization and medicine retrieval efficiency.

CN223944049UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HAIKOU PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520320049.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pharmacy shelves are difficult to adjust flexibly according to the size of the pharmacy and the types of medicines, resulting in insufficient space utilization and difficulty in retrieving medicines.

Method used

A pharmacy medicine storage rack was designed, comprising a support column, a fixed frame, a limiting mechanism, shelves, and a transmission mechanism. The height of the fixed frame is adjusted by the limiting mechanism, the angle of the shelves is adjusted by the transmission mechanism, and the slider and groove design of the medicine storage box facilitates the retrieval and placement of medicines.

Benefits of technology

The height and angle of the pharmacy's medicine storage racks are adjustable, which improves space utilization and medicine retrieval efficiency, reduces operational difficulty, and enhances the adaptability and work efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a pharmacy medicine storage shelf which comprises a supporting column, fixing frames, limiting mechanisms, layer plates, a transmission mechanism and a medicine storage box, grooves are formed in the supporting column at equal intervals, the fixing frames are installed in the supporting column at equal intervals, and extension rods are symmetrically installed at one ends of the fixing frames. According to the pharmacy medicine storage frame, through the design of the limiting mechanism, the height of the fixing frame can be freely adjusted in the groove of the supporting column, the storage requirements of different medicines are met, and when the fixing frame reaches the needed height, the fixing frame can be placed in the groove of the supporting column, so that the medicine storage frame is convenient to use. The first protruding blocks are automatically clamped into the corresponding first clamping grooves under the action of the first springs, the stability of the fixing frame is ensured, medicine falling is avoided, the fixing frame is tightly connected with the supporting columns through the extension rods and the extension blocks, a stable supporting structure is formed, and the stability of the whole pharmacy medicine storage frame is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment especially relates to a pharmacy medicine storage rack. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the medical field, the pharmacy as the important place of drug storage and distribution, the design of its internal facilities is directly related to the management efficiency of drugs and the safety of patients' medication, the traditional pharmacy medicine storage rack usually adopts metal (such as stainless steel, steel), wood or plastic material to ensure that it is firm and durable, can bear the weight of drugs and keep the stability of long-term use;

[0003] The traditional pharmacy medicine storage rack is usually designed as a multi-layer structure and the structure is often fixed, it is difficult to adjust flexibly according to the size of the pharmacy space and the variety of drugs, which leads to the problem of insufficient space utilization when storing different sizes or shapes of drugs, in addition, the design of the layer plate of the traditional medicine storage rack is usually single, and the inclination angle is not adjustable, which limits the adaptability of the medicine storage rack to different sizes and shapes of drug packaging, in actual use, for the drugs placed in the rear position and blocked by other drugs, the staff not only finds it difficult, but also often needs to stretch the arm to take, which increases the difficulty of taking medicine and may affect the work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new pharmacy medicine storage rack to solve the above technical problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pharmacy medicine storage rack.

[0006] The pharmacy medicine storage rack provided by the utility model comprises a support column, a fixing frame, a limiting mechanism, a layer plate, a transmission mechanism and a medicine storage box, recesses are equidistantly formed in the inside of the support column, the fixing frame is installed in the inside of the support column, extension rods are symmetrically installed at one end of the fixing frame, extension blocks are symmetrically installed at the other end of the fixing frame, limiting mechanisms are installed between the extension blocks and the support column, the limiting mechanisms are used for fixing the fixing frames, layer plates are installed at the top of the fixing frames, transmission mechanisms are installed between the layer plates and the corresponding fixing frames, and medicine storage boxes are installed in the inside of the layer plates.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises springs, convex blocks and clamping grooves, round grooves are formed in the inside of the extension blocks, the inner wall of the round groove is fixedly connected with the spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the convex block, the convex block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the round groove, the recesses on the side of the support column close to the extension blocks are equidistantly provided with clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are clamped with the corresponding convex blocks, and the recesses on the side of the support column close to the extension rods are clamped with the corresponding extension rods.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission structure comprises: threaded rods, threaded blocks, rotating rods and connecting rods, a plurality of threaded rods are rotatably connected in the fixed frame, the middle part of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the middle part of the threaded block is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the corresponding connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the bottom of the corresponding layer plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the layer plate, and a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to the sliding grooves on the two sides of the medicine storage box, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of round grooves two are formed in the top of the layer plate, a spring two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round groove two, one end of the spring two is fixedly connected with a convex block two, a clamping groove two is formed in the bottom of the medicine storage box at a position corresponding to the round groove two, and the clamping groove two is clamped with the corresponding convex block two.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the threaded rod close to the extension block is designed as a hexagonal convex block, and a universal handle is inserted into the outer wall of the hexagonal convex block.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the medicine storage box close to the extension block, and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the surface of the handle.

[0013] Preferably, an adjustable classification plate is mounted in the medicine storage box.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the pharmacy medicine storage rack has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The height-adjustable fixed frame:

[0016] Through the design of the limiting mechanism (spring one, convex block one and clamping groove one), the fixed frame can be freely adjusted in height in the groove of the support column, and the storage requirements of different medicines can be met. When the fixed frame reaches the required height, the convex block one is automatically clamped into the corresponding clamping groove one under the action of the spring one, so that the stability of the fixed frame is ensured, and the medicine is prevented from falling. The fixed frame is closely connected with the support column through the extension rod and the extension block, forming a stable support structure, and the stability of the whole pharmacy medicine storage rack is ensured.

[0017] The angle-adjustable layer plate:

[0018] Through the design of the transmission mechanism (threaded rod, threaded block, rotating rod and connecting rod), the angle of the layer plate can be flexibly adjusted, and the storage requirements of different sizes and shapes of medicine packages can be met. The space is maximized. The end of the threaded rod close to the extension block is designed as a hexagonal convex block, and a universal handle is inserted, so that the staff can conveniently adjust the angle of the layer plate through the universal handle, and the adaptability of the equipment is improved.

[0019] The adjustment of the layer plate angle can also avoid that the staff is blocked from view by other medicines when taking and placing medicines, reduces the time for searching medicines, improves work efficiency, and avoids taking wrong medicines;

[0020] The storage box is convenient to take and place:

[0021] The storage box is conveniently opened and closed from the layer plate through the design of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the operation difficulty is reduced, the storage box can be stably fixed on the layer plate through the clamping design of the spring two and the protrusion two, and the storage box is prevented from being accidentally opened due to shaking;

[0022] The storage box is conveniently opened and closed from the layer plate through the design of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the operation difficulty is reduced, the storage box can be stably fixed on the layer plate through the clamping design of the spring two and the protrusion two, and the storage box is prevented from being accidentally opened due to shaking; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the pharmacy medicine storage rack is provided;

[0024] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the pillar section is shown in the figure; Figure 1

[0025] A structure schematic view of the transmission mechanism is shown in the figure; Figure 3 Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the limiting mechanism is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 4 Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the transmission mechanism is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the transmission mechanism is shown in the figure; Figure 3

[0028] A structure schematic view of the limiting mechanism is shown in the figure. Figure 6 Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the limiting mechanism is shown in the figure.

[0029] In the figure, 1 is a pillar, 2 is a groove, 3 is a fixed frame, 4 is an extension rod, 5 is an extension block, 6 is a layer plate, 7 is a storage box, 8 is a spring one, 9 is a protrusion one, 10 is a clamping groove one, 11 is a threaded rod, 12 is a threaded block, 13 is a rotating rod, 14 is a connecting rod, 15 is a sliding groove, 16 is a sliding block, 17 is a spring two, 18 is a protrusion two, 19 is a clamping groove two, 20 is a universal handle, 21 is a handle, and 22 is a classification plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] ​​​In order to make the utility model purposes, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the help of the drawings and examples.

[0031] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail in combination with specific examples.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 A pharmacy medicine storage rack, the pharmacy medicine storage rack includes: support 1, fixed frame 3, limiting mechanism, layer plate 6, transmission mechanism and medicine storage box 7, the recess 2 is equidistantly opened in the inside of support 1, the fixed frame 3 is installed in the inside of support 1, the extension rod 4 is symmetrically installed at one end of fixed frame 3, the extension block 5 is symmetrically installed at the other end of fixed frame 3, the limiting mechanism is installed between a plurality of the extension block 5 and support 1, the limiting mechanism is used to fix a plurality of the fixed frame 3, the top of a plurality of the fixed frame 3 is all installed with layer plate 6, the transmission mechanism is installed between a plurality of the layer plate 6 and corresponding fixed frame 3, the inside of a plurality of the layer plate 6 is installed with medicine storage box 7, the limiting mechanism includes: spring one 8, protruding block one 9 and clamping groove one 10, the circular groove one is all opened in the inside of a plurality of the extension block 5, the spring one 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of circular groove, one end of spring one 8 is fixedly connected with protruding block one 9, protruding block one 9 is slidably connected with the inner wall of circular groove, the recess 2 of support 1 near one side of extension block 5 is equidistantly opened with clamping groove one 10, clamping groove one 10 is clamped with corresponding protruding block one 9, the recess 2 of support 1 near one side of extension rod 4 is clamped with corresponding extension rod 4.

[0033] It should be noted that: support 1 is connected by bolt, which can be increased or reduced according to demand.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 And Figure 5 The transmission mechanism includes: threaded rod 11, threaded block 12, rotating rod 13 and connecting rod 14, a plurality of the fixed frame 3 is all rotatably connected with threaded rod 11, the middle part of threaded rod 11 is screwedly connected with threaded block 12, connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected in the inside of fixed frame 3, the middle part of threaded block 12 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 13, the top end of rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected with the middle part of corresponding connecting rod 14, the top end of connecting rod 14 is slidably connected with the bottom of corresponding layer plate 6, one end of a plurality of the threaded rod 11 near extension block 5 is designed as hexagonal protruding block, the outer wall of hexagonal protruding block is inserted with general rotating handle 20;

[0035] It needs to be explained that the fixed frame 3 is internally provided with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is square in cross section, the inner wall of the fixed seat is slidably connected with the threaded block 12, the threaded block 12 slides in the inner wall of the fixed seat when the threaded rod 11 rotates, the top of the connecting rod 14 is designed with a rotatable sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the layer plate 6, the sliding plate slides in the bottom within a certain distance range when the angle of the layer plate 6 is adjusted, one end of the layer plate 6 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 3 through a hinge;

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the two sides of the layer plate 6 are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 15, the two sides of the plurality of medicine storage boxes 7 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 16 at positions corresponding to the sliding grooves 15, the sliding blocks 16 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves 15, the top of the layer plate 6 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves II, the inner walls of the circular grooves II are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs II 17, one end of each spring II 17 is fixedly connected with a protruding block II 18, the bottom of each medicine storage box 7 is provided with a clamping groove II 19 at a position corresponding to the circular groove II, the clamping groove II 19 is clamped with the corresponding protruding block II 18, one end of each medicine storage box 7 close to the extension block 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, the surface of the handle 21 is provided with an anti-skid sleeve, the inside of each medicine storage box 7 is internally provided with an adjustable classification plate 22;

[0037] It needs to be explained that the classification plate 22 in the medicine storage box 7 is adjustable, and can be adjusted according to the size of the medicine.

[0038] The working principle of the pharmacy medicine storage rack is as follows:

[0039] I. Height adjustment of the fixed frame 3

[0040] Initial state: in the initial state of the pharmacy medicine storage rack, the fixed frame 3 is stably installed in the groove 2 of the support column 1 through the extension rods 4 and the extension blocks 5 at both ends of the fixed frame 3, the limiting mechanism composed of the spring I 8 and the protruding block I 9 in the extension block 5 5 enables the protruding block I 9 to be clamped into the clamping groove I 10 on the support column 1, thereby fixing the position of the fixed frame 3;

[0041] Height adjustment process:

[0042] When the height of the fixed frame 3 needs to be adjusted, the staff will first pull the fixed frame 3, so that the extension rod 4 at one end of the fixed frame 3 is pulled out of one groove 2 of the support column 1, and the extension block 5 at the other end is also driven, so that the protruding block I 9 is separated from the corresponding clamping groove I 10, then the staff can raise or lower the fixed frame 3 to the appropriate height according to the needs, and in this process, the spring I 8 maintains a certain tension to ensure that the protruding block I 9 is always in a clamping state;

[0043] When the fixed frame 3 reaches the required height, the worker pushes the extension rod 4 at one end into the next groove 2 of the support column 1, while the extension block 5 at the other end is also pushed, so that the protruding block 9 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 10 under the action of the spring 8, thereby completing the height adjustment;

[0044] II. Angle adjustment of the layer plate 6

[0045] Initial state: In the initial state of the layer plate 6, it is connected to the fixed frame 3 through a transmission mechanism, which includes a threaded rod 11, a threaded block 12, a rotating rod 13, and a connecting rod 14. The threaded rod 11 is rotationally connected inside the fixed frame 3, the threaded block 12 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod 11, the rotating rod 13 is rotationally connected to the middle of the threaded block 12, and the top end of the connecting rod 14 is slidingly connected to the bottom of the layer plate 6.

[0046] Angle adjustment process:

[0047] When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the layer plate 6, the worker first inserts the universal handle 20 into the hexagonal protrusion at one end of the threaded rod 11, and then rotates the universal handle 20, causing the threaded rod 11 to begin rotating. Since the threaded block 12 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod 11, the threaded block 12 will move with the rotation of the threaded rod 11.

[0048] The movement of the threaded block 12 will cause the rotating rod 13 to move. Since the rotating rod 13 is rotationally connected to the middle of the connecting rod 14, and the top end of the connecting rod 14 is slidingly connected to the bottom of the layer plate 6, when the rotating rod 13 moves, the connecting rod 14 will form a parallelogram structure, thereby changing the angle of the layer plate 6.

[0049] By adjusting the direction and degree of rotation of the threaded rod 11, the worker can accurately control the inclination angle of the layer plate 6 to adapt to the storage needs of different sizes and shapes of medicine packages, and improve the line of sight when the worker takes and places medicine;

[0050] III. Taking and placing medicine in the medicine storage box 7

[0051] When it is necessary to take and place medicine, the worker only needs to pull the handle 21 at one end of the medicine storage box 7, causing the clamping groove 19 at the bottom of the medicine storage box 7 to press the protruding block 18 and compress the spring 17, so that the clamping groove 19 is separated from the protruding block 18. At this time, the sliding blocks 16 on both sides of the medicine storage box 7 will slide along the inner walls of the sliding grooves 15 on both sides of the layer plate 6. When the sliding blocks 16 slide to one end of the sliding grooves 15, the medicine storage box 7 stops sliding and is fixed. At this time, the worker can take and place medicine as needed.

[0052] After taking and placing the medicine, the worker pushes the handle 21 to reset the medicine storage box 7. When the medicine storage box 7 slides to its original position, the spring 17 inside the layer plate 6 releases the elastic force, causing the protruding block 18 to be clamped into the clamping groove 19, thereby fixing the medicine storage box 7 and completing the taking and placing process.

[0053] The above merely describes the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pharmacy storage rack characterized by, Include: Support (1), the inside of support (1) is equidistantly provided with groove (2); Fixed frame (3), the inside of support (1) is provided with fixed frame (3), one end of fixed frame (3) is symmetrically provided with extension rod (4), the other end of fixed frame (3) is symmetrically provided with extension block (5); Limiting mechanism, a plurality of limiting mechanisms are installed between the extension block (5) and the support (1), the limiting mechanism is used for fixing a plurality of fixed frames (3); Layer plate (6), the top of a plurality of fixed frames (3) is provided with layer plate (6); Transmission mechanism, a plurality of transmission mechanisms are installed between the layer plate (6) and the corresponding fixed frame (3); Medicine storage box (7), the inside of a plurality of layer plates (6) is provided with medicine storage box (7).

2. The pharmacy storage carousel of claim 1, wherein, The limiting mechanism comprises: spring one (8), protrusion one (9) and clamping groove one (10), a plurality of extension blocks (5) are provided with circular groove one inside, the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected with spring one (8), one end of spring one (8) is fixedly connected with protrusion one (9), protrusion one (9) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, the groove (2) on one side of the support (1) close to the extension block (5) is equidistantly provided with clamping groove one (10), clamping groove one (10) is connected with the corresponding protrusion one (9), the groove (2) on one side of the support (1) close to the extension rod (4) is connected with the corresponding extension rod (4).

3. The pharmacy medication storage shelf of claim 1, wherein, The transmission structure comprises: threaded rod (11), threaded block (12), rotating rod (13) and connecting rod (14), a plurality of fixed frames (3) are rotatably connected with threaded rod (11) inside, the middle part of threaded rod (11) is screwedly connected with threaded block (12), connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with fixed frame (3) inside, the middle part of threaded block (12) is rotatably connected with rotating rod (13), the top end of rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the corresponding connecting rod (14), the top end of connecting rod (14) is slidably connected with the bottom of the corresponding layer plate (6).

4. The pharmacy medication storage shelf of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of layer plates (6) are provided with sliding groove (15) on both sides, a plurality of medicine storage boxes (7) are fixedly connected with sliding block (16) at positions corresponding to the sliding groove (15), and the sliding block (16) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove (15).

5. The pharmacy storage carousel of claim 4, wherein, A plurality of layer plates (6) are provided with circular groove two on the top, the inner wall of the circular groove two is fixedly connected with spring two (17), one end of spring two (17) is fixedly connected with protrusion two (18), a plurality of medicine storage boxes (7) are provided with clamping groove two (19) at positions corresponding to the circular groove two on the bottom, and the clamping groove two (19) is connected with the corresponding protrusion two (18).

6. The pharmacy storage carousel of claim 3, wherein, A plurality of threaded rods (11) are designed as hexagonal protrusions on one end close to the extension block (5), and a universal handle (20) is inserted into the outer wall of the hexagonal protrusion.

7. The pharmacy medication storage carousel of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of medicine storage boxes (7) are fixedly connected with handle (21) on one end close to the extension block (5), and an antiskid sleeve is arranged on the surface of the handle (21).

8. The pharmacy medication storage shelf of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of medicine storage boxes (7) are provided with adjustable classification plates (22) inside.