Quick grapefruit grading mechanism

By designing a rapid grading mechanism for pomelos, and utilizing components such as protective plates, spring telescopic rods, and buffer blocks, the problems of slow manual sorting and damage were solved, enabling rapid grading and protection of pomelos and improving sorting efficiency.

CN223946236UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27DANZHOU YUANLI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520291124.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current grapefruit sorting process relies on manual operation, which is slow, inefficient, and easily damages the grapefruits.

Method used

Design a rapid grading mechanism for pomelos that includes a sorting bin, a storage bin, a guide pipe, and protective components. The mechanism uses components such as protective plates, spring telescopic rods, and buffer blocks to cushion and protect the pomelos from impact damage, and uses a top rod to strike the pomelos to prevent them from piling up and making unloading difficult.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid grading and protection of pomelos, avoiding damage during the sorting process, while ensuring smooth feeding and improving sorting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick grapefruit grading mechanism, which relates to the technical field of grapefruit grading, and comprises a grading box and a collecting box, the side wall of the grading box is connected with a plurality of material guide pipes, the material guide pipes are connected with the collecting box, the upper end of the grading box is provided with a material storage box, the surface of the grading box is provided with a grading groove, and the grading groove is of a splayed structure. A protective part is further arranged in the classifying box, the protective part comprises a protective plate arranged in the classifying box, the height of the protective plate is matched with that of the end opening of the material guide pipe, the protective plate is obliquely arranged, a spring telescopic rod is further arranged at the bottom of the protective plate, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the classifying box. According to the grapefruit grading device, grapefruits can be buffered and protected while grapefruits are graded through the arranged protection component, the situation that the grapefruits are damaged due to collision is avoided, meanwhile, the storage box can be knocked, and the situation that the grapefruits are accumulated in the storage box, are clamped and cannot be discharged is prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pomelo grading technical field especially relates to a pomelo grading quick mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pomelo is rich in various vitamins and is a fruit with high nutritional value, and needs to be sorted before being sold. Generally, the bigger the pomelo is, the more water juice it has. Therefore, pomelos are usually classified according to their sizes.

[0003] However, the pomelo sorting steps are currently carried out by manual means, which is not only slow, inefficient and error-prone, but also pomelos are prone to damage due to falling and impact during classification. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a pomelo grading quick mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A pomelo grading quick mechanism, comprising a classification box and a collection box, the classification box side wall is connected with a plurality of guide pipes, the guide pipe is connected with the collection box, the classification box upper end is equipped with the storage tank, the classification box surface is equipped with the classification groove, the classification groove is eight character type structure, the classification box inside is equipped with the protection component still.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The protection component includes a protection plate arranged in the classification box, the height of the protection plate is matched with the port of the guide pipe, and the protection plate is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom of the protection plate is further provided with a spring telescopic rod, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the classification box.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The bottom of the storage tank is further provided with a treatment box, one end of the protection plate penetrates through the classification box and extends into the treatment box, and a top rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the protection plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The storage tank is located directly above the treatment box, one end of the storage tank is hingedly connected with the treatment box, and the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a mesh.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The upper end face of the protective plate is further provided with a plurality of sets of buffer blocks, and the upper end of the buffer block is in an arc-shaped structure.

[0015] In conclusion, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the present application has the advantages that:

[0016] In the present application, the protective component is arranged to buffer and protect the pomegranates during grading, to avoid damage caused by impact, and to knock the storage box to prevent the pomegranates in the storage box from being stuck and unable to be discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall external structure according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the different state structures according to the present application; Figure 2 Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the different state structures according to the present application.

[0020] Legend: 1, classification box; 2, storage box; 3, material guide pipe; 4, protective plate; 5, spring telescopic rod; 6, processing box; 7, ejector rod; 8, buffer block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The present application provides a technical solution: a pomegranate grading and rapid mechanism, which comprises a classification box 1 and a collection box, the side wall of the classification box 1 is connected with a plurality of material guide pipes 3, the material guide pipes 3 are connected with the collection box, the upper end of the classification box 1 is provided with a storage box 2, the surface of the classification box 1 is provided with a classification groove, the classification groove is in an eight-character-shaped structure and is inclined, and the end close to the storage box 2 is higher, so that the pomegranates in the storage box 2 are rolled out and then conveyed in sequence through the classification groove, the smaller ones fall into the classification groove, and the pomegranates of different sizes fall in sequence according to the gap of the classification groove, so as to realize classification, and the classification box 1 is further provided with a protective component.

[0023] The protection component comprises a protection plate 4 arranged inside the classification box 1, the height of the protection plate 4 is matched with the port of the material guide pipe 3, and the protection plate 4 is arranged in an inclined manner, the height of the end of the protection plate 4 close to the material guide pipe 3 is lower, so that the pomelo can roll on the surface of the protection plate 4 after falling through the classification groove and is conveyed to the collecting box through the material guide pipe 3, a plurality of fixed plates are further fixedly arranged on the top wall inside the classification box 1 and are equidistantly distributed, so that the pomelos are effectively horizontally limited and the classified pomelos are ensured to enter the specified material guide pipe 3, a spring telescopic rod 5 is further arranged at the bottom of the protection plate 4, the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the classification box 1, so that the protection plate 4 is pressed to generate buffering after the pomelo falls on the protection plate 4, the rigid impact of the pomelo is effectively avoided, the pomelo is protected, a treatment box 6 is further arranged at the bottom of the storage box 2, one end of the protection plate 4 penetrates through the classification box 1 and extends into the treatment box 6, and a top rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the protection plate 4, so that the protection plate 4 is vibrated after being impacted, and when the pomelo is guided out through the material guide pipe 3, the protection plate 4 drives the top rod 7 to impact the bottom of the storage box 2, so that the knocking effect of the storage box 2 is generated, and the pomelos in the storage box 2 are prevented from being stacked and unable to be discharged.

[0024] The storage box 2 is located directly above the treatment box 6, one end of the storage box 2 is hingedly connected with the treatment box 6, and the bottom of the storage box 2 is provided with mesh holes, dust or impurities exist on the surface of the pomelo, the dust or impurities on the surface of the pomelo can fall off after the top rod 7 impacts the storage box 2 and fall off through the mesh holes at the bottom of the storage box 2.

[0025] A plurality of buffer blocks 8 are further arranged at the upper end face of the protection plate 4, the upper end of the buffer block 8 is in an arc-shaped structure, the buffer block 8 can be made of elastic rubber material and is in a hollow structure and filled with gas, so that the pomelo falls on the buffer block 8 first after falling, the buffering effect is effectively achieved, and the pomelo is prevented from being impacted and damaged.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rapid grading mechanism for pomelos, comprising a sorting box (1) and a collection box, characterized in that, The side wall of the sorting box (1) is connected to multiple guide pipes (3), which are connected to the collection box. The upper end of the sorting box (1) is provided with a storage box (2). The surface of the sorting box (1) is provided with a sorting groove, which is in the shape of an octagon. The inside of the sorting box (1) is also provided with protective components.

2. The rapid grading mechanism for pomelos according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective component includes a protective plate (4) installed inside the sorting box (1). The height of the protective plate (4) is adapted to the port of the guide pipe (3), and the protective plate (4) is inclined. A spring telescopic rod (5) is also provided at the bottom of the protective plate (4), and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box (1).

3. The rapid grading mechanism for pomelos according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the storage box (2) is also provided with a processing box (6). One end of the protective plate (4) passes through the sorting box (1) and extends into the processing box (6). A top rod (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the protective plate (4).

4. The rapid grading mechanism for pomelos according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage box (2) is located directly above the processing box (6), and one end of the storage box (2) is hinged to the processing box (6), and the bottom of the storage box (2) is meshed.

5. The rapid grading mechanism for pomelos according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the protective plate (4) is also provided with multiple sets of buffer blocks (8), and the upper end of the buffer block (8) is arc-shaped.