Rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform
The rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform with integrated cleaning function has solved the problem of accumulated dirt on the bogie affecting maintenance, realizing efficient cleaning and automated movement, improving the accuracy and safety of maintenance, and extending the service life of the bogie.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520436278.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
After long-term operation, existing rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance equipment accumulates a large amount of oil, dust and debris on the surface and components of the bogie, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of maintenance, and lacks cleaning function.
A maintenance platform for rail transit vehicle bogies with integrated cleaning function was designed, including a load-bearing box, a top frame, a spray pipe, a pump body, and a drive motor. The cleaning fluid is sprayed through the spray pipe, and the bogie is fixed and moved by screws and nut seats, which has an automated movement function.
This enabled a thorough cleaning of the bogies, improving the accuracy and efficiency of maintenance, reducing misjudgments and missed inspections, extending the service life of the bogies, and enhancing the safety and reliability of the maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223946329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rail transit technical field especially relates to a rail transit vehicle bogie overhauling platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rail transit vehicle bogie as the key component of vehicle, plays a vital role in supporting the car body, transmitting traction, braking force and bearing various loads. The performance and quality of bogie directly affect the driving stability, safety and comfort of vehicle, therefore, in the maintenance and overhaul of rail transit vehicle, the bogie overhaul is a very important link.
[0003] In the maintenance process, in order to facilitate the detailed inspection and maintenance of each component of bogie, the bogie is usually disassembled from the vehicle and lifted. Utility model patent CN202245932U discloses a rail transit vehicle bogie lifting device, relates to the field of maintenance equipment, the device includes base, installation platform, guide seat and lifting column and other components, the synchronous lifting of lifting column is realized through screw rod elevator and drive reducer, thereby improving the bogie maintenance efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0004] However, although the existing rail transit vehicle bogie lifting device improves the efficiency and convenience of maintenance work to some extent, there are still some obvious limitations and technical problems in actual application. Specifically, the device mainly focuses on the lifting operation of bogie, and lacks the cleaning function of bogie. After long-term operation of bogie, a large amount of oil stains, dust and sundries will accumulate on the surface and components of bogie, which not only affects the appearance of bogie, but also may interfere with the maintenance work, reducing the accuracy and efficiency of maintenance. Therefore, in view of the many deficiencies in the prior art, we urgently need an innovative rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform to solve these problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform, solves the problem that the prior art mainly focuses on the lifting operation of bogie, and lacks the cleaning function of bogie. After long-term operation of bogie, a large amount of oil stains, dust and sundries will accumulate on the surface and components of bogie, which not only affects the appearance of bogie, but also may interfere with the maintenance work, reducing the accuracy and efficiency of maintenance.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform, including base,
[0007] Still including the top fixed connection of base has the bearing box, and the top fixed connection of bearing box has the top frame;
[0008] The bottom of the top frame is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with rails on both sides, one side of the inner side of the top frame is rotatably connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is threadedly rotatably connected with a nut seat, the bottom of the nut seat is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, both sides of the bearing plate are fixedly connected with threaded rods, one side of the bearing plate is provided with a clamping plate, both threaded rods penetrate through the clamping plate, one end of each threaded rod is threadedly rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve, both sides of the top of the top frame are fixedly connected with spray pipes, one side of the top frame is fixedly connected with a pump body through bolts, and the two spray pipes are in communication with the outlet of the pump body.
[0009] The top of the bearing box is in communication with the bottom of the top frame, one side of the outer side of the bearing box is rotatably connected with a door body through a hinge, and one side of the bearing box is in communication with a valve body, and one side of the top frame is provided with an inlet groove.
[0010] One side of the outer wall of the top frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor through bolts, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the top frame and the shaft, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected between the side wall of the top frame and the output shaft of the driving motor through a bearing sleeve.
[0011] One side of the top frame is provided with a connecting pipe, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are in communication with one side of the two spray pipes, respectively, and the outlet of the pump body is in communication with one end of the connecting pipe.
[0012] One side of the top frame is provided with a side groove, and one side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably connected between the side groove and the side wall of the top frame.
[0013] The top and bottom of the connecting block are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected between the inner wall of the side groove and the side groove.
[0014] The utility model discloses a rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform, through the integration cleaning function, this platform can be completely washed to the bogie before maintenance, removes the dirt on the surface, improves the accuracy and efficiency of maintenance. This not only reduces the misjudgment and the missed inspection of the dirt interference in the maintenance process, but also prolongs the service life and reliability of the bogie. Secondly, the platform adopts the design of the clamping plate and the bearing plate common limiting, ensures the stability of the bogie in the maintenance process. This design not only improves the safety of the maintenance work, but also reduces the damage or accident risk caused by the bogie movement. Furthermore, through the cooperation of screw rod and nut seat, the platform realizes the easy movement of the bogie. This function not only facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter plate, but also improves the flexibility and adaptability of the maintenance platform. Whether in the narrow maintenance space or in the occasion where the bogie needs to be frequently moved, the platform can perform well. The utility model not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of the maintenance work, but also enhances the safety and reliability of the maintenance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the top frame inside structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0020] Figure 5 It is the bearing box structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0021] 1, base; 2, bearing box; 3, door body; 4, valve body; 5, top frame; 6, spray pipe; 7, drive motor; 8, screw rod; 9, nut seat; 10, bearing plate; 11, threaded rod; 12, clamping plate; 13, threaded sleeve; 14, inlet slot; 15, connecting pipe; 16, connecting block; 17, sliding block; 18, sliding groove; 19, pump body; 20, filter plate; 21, track; 22, side groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the embodiments described below are exemplary, and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform, including base 1, still including the top fixedly connected with bearing box 2 of base 1, bearing box 2 is fixedly connected at the top of base 1, its inside is equipped with filter device to remove the impurity in waste water, facilitate subsequent processing, the tank material corrosion resistance, ensure the reliability under long-term use, and the top fixedly connected with top frame 5 of bearing box 2, top frame 5 is fixedly connected at the top of bearing box 2, and the structure is firm, can bear the weight of bogie and maintenance equipment, its bottom is equipped with filter plate 20, and the top is equipped with spray pipe 6, provides the convenience for cleaning and maintenance work, the bottom fixedly connected with filter plate 20 of top frame 5, and the top both sides of filter plate 20 are fixedly connected with track 21, and one side of the inside of top frame 5 is rotatably connected with screw rod 8, and one end of screw rod 8 is connected with nut seat 9 by screwing, and the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate 10 of nut seat 9, the both sides of bearing plate 10 are fixedly connected with threaded rod 11, and the both sides of bearing plate 10 are fixedly connected with threaded rod 11, and one side is equipped with clamping plate 12, and the firm fixation of bogie is realized by the tightening of threaded sleeve 13, ensures the stability in the process of maintenance, and one side of bearing plate 10 is equipped with clamping plate 12, and two threaded rods 11 all penetrate clamping plate 12, wherein one end of two threaded rods 11 is connected with threaded sleeve 13 by screwing, and the both sides of the top of top frame 5 are fixedly connected with spray pipe 6, spray pipe 6 is fixedly connected at the both sides of the top of top frame 5, and is communicated with the outlet of pump body 19, is sprayed uniformly in the surface of bogie by the pressure provided by pump body 19 with cleaning fluid or clean water, realizes efficient cleaning, and one side of top frame 5 is fixedly connected with pump body 19 by bolt, and two spray pipes 6 are all communicated with the outlet of pump body 19.
[0024] Further, the top of bearing box 2 is communicated with the bottom of top frame 5, and the outside one side of bearing box 2 is rotatably connected with door body 3 by hinge, and the one side of bearing box 2 is communicated with valve body 4, and the one side of top frame 5 is provided with inlet groove 14, in the process of using, the waste water produced in cleaning bogie is filtered after filter plate 20, and flows into bearing box 2, when needing to clean the waste water in bearing box 2, the staff can open door body 3, and the waste water is discharged through valve body 4, so that the waste water treatment is more convenient, effectively prevents the waste water from accumulating in the maintenance platform, and maintains the cleanness and sanitation of the maintenance environment.
[0025] Further, the outer wall of the top frame 5 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 7 on one side, one end of a screw rod 8 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the top frame 5 and the driving motor 7, and the other end of the screw rod 8 is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 7 through a bearing sleeve penetrating the side wall of the top frame 5. When the bogie needs to be moved, the driving motor 7 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate through the shaft and the bearing sleeve, and the rotation of the screw rod 8 drives the nut block 9 to move along the screw rod 8 through the thread, thereby moving the bearing plate 10 and realizing the automatic movement of the bearing plate 10 and the bogie thereon, improving the maintenance efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.
[0026] Further, one side of the top frame 5 is provided with a connecting pipe 15, the two ends of the connecting pipe 15 are in communication with one side of the two spray pipes 6 respectively, and the outlet of the pump body 19 is in communication with one end of the connecting pipe 15. The pump body 19 pumps the external water source into the connecting pipe 15, the connecting pipe 15 uniformly distributes the water flow into the two spray pipes 6, and finally sprays out from the nozzles of the spray pipes 6 to clean the bogie, so that the water flow distribution is more uniform, the cleaning effect is improved, the pipeline connection is simplified, and the complexity of the maintenance platform is reduced.
[0027] Further, a side groove 22 is formed in one side of the top frame 5, a connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing plate 10, and the connecting block 16 is slidingly connected between the side walls of the top frame 5 through the side groove 22. When the bearing plate 10 moves, the connecting block 16 slides between the side walls of the top frame 5 through the side groove 22, and the sliding block 17 slides between the inner walls of the side groove 22 through the sliding groove 18, thereby providing stable support and guidance for the bearing plate 10, making the movement of the bearing plate 10 more stable and smooth, and improving the reliability and durability of the maintenance platform.
[0028] Further, the top and bottom of the connecting block 16 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 17, and the two sliding blocks 17 are slidingly connected between the inner walls of the side groove 22 and the sliding groove 18. During the movement of the bearing plate 10, the sliding blocks 17 always slide in the sliding groove 18, thereby providing additional support and stability for the bearing plate 10 to prevent it from deviating or shaking, further improving the stability of the bearing plate 10, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the bogie during maintenance, and prolonging the service life of the maintenance platform.
[0029] In summary:
[0030] In use, the staff first pushes the bogie to be repaired into the top frame 5 through the track 21. The design of the track 21 ensures smooth entry and exit of the bogie, greatly improving the convenience of operation. Then, the staff moves the bogie to one side of the bearing plate 10 and prepares to fix it. At this time, the clamping plate 12 is already sleeved on the two threaded rods 11, but has not been tightened. The staff rotates the threaded sleeve 13 to gradually move the clamping plate 12 along the threaded rods 11 to the bogie until the clamping plate 12 and the bearing plate 10 firmly position the bogie at the designated position. Not only does it ensure that the bogie does not move during repair, but it also improves the accuracy and safety of the repair. After completing the fixation of the bogie, the staff starts the pump body 19. The pump body 19 pumps clean water or cleaning liquid into the connecting pipe 15 through an external water source. The connecting pipe 15 uniformly distributes the water flow to the two spray pipes 6, and finally uniformly sprays it from the nozzles of the spray pipes 6, directly acting on the surface and components of the bogie. The water flow distribution is more uniform, improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the staff can also adjust the spray angle of the spray pipe 6 and the working pressure of the pump body 19 according to the needs to achieve the best cleaning effect. During the cleaning process, the waste water generated is filtered by the filter plate 20 and flows into the bearing box 2. When it is necessary to clean the waste water in the bearing box 2, the staff can open the door body 3 and discharge the waste water through the valve body 4. This design makes waste water treatment more convenient, effectively prevents waste water from accumulating in the repair platform, and maintains the cleanliness and hygiene of the repair environment. In addition, the repair platform also has the function of moving the bogie. When it is necessary to clean or replace the filter plate 20 carrying the bogie, the staff can start the drive motor 7. The output shaft of the drive motor 7 drives the screw 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft and bearing sleeve, and the rotation of the screw 8 drives the nut seat 9 to move along the screw 8 through the screw thread, thereby moving the bearing plate 10 and the bogie fixed on the bearing plate 10 together. The automatic movement of the bearing plate 10 and the bogie on it improves the repair efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff. During the movement of the bearing plate 10, the connecting block 16 slides between the side walls of the top frame 5 through the side slot 22, and the sliding block 17 slides between the inner walls of the side slot 22 through the sliding slot 18. This design provides stable support and guidance for the bearing plate 10, making the movement of the bearing plate 10 more stable and smooth. The sliding block 17 always slides in the sliding slot 18, providing additional support and stability to the bearing plate 10, preventing it from shifting or shaking. This further improves the stability of the bearing plate 10, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the bogie during repair, and also prolongs the service life of the repair platform. First, the design of the track 21 and the clamping plate 12 realizes the convenient pushing and firm fixation of the bogie, improving the accuracy and safety of the repair. Second, the cooperation of the pump body 19, the connecting pipe 15 and the spray pipe 6 realizes the uniform cleaning of the bogie, improving the cleaning effect.Furthermore, through the design of the bearing box 2, the door body 3 and the valve body 4, the wastewater treatment is more convenient, and the cleaning and sanitation of the maintenance environment are maintained. In addition, through the cooperation of the driving motor 7, the screw rod 8 and the nut seat 9, the automatic movement of the bearing plate 10 and the bogie thereon is realized, and the maintenance efficiency is improved. Finally, through the design of the connecting block 16, the sliding block 17 and the side groove 22, the sliding groove 18, the stability of the bearing plate 10 is improved, the safety and accuracy of the bogie during maintenance are ensured, and the service life of the maintenance platform is also prolonged.
[0031] The above disclosure is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, which cannot limit the scope of the rights of the present application. Those skilled in the art can understand that the implementation of all or part of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application, still belong to the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A maintenance platform for a bogie of a rail transit vehicle, comprising a base, characterized in that, It also includes a support box fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a top frame fixedly connected to the top of the support box; A filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame, and rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter plate. A screw is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side of the top frame, and a nut seat is threadedly connected to one end of the screw. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut seat. Threaded rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bearing plate, and a clamping plate is provided on one side of the bearing plate. Both threaded rods pass through the clamping plate, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to one end of each threaded rod. Spray pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the top frame, and a pump body is fixedly connected to one side of the top frame by bolts. Both spray pipes are connected to the outlet of the pump body.
2. The rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the carrier box is connected to the bottom of the top frame, and a door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the carrier box via a hinge. A valve body is connected to one side of the carrier box, and an inlet groove is provided on one side of the top frame.
3. The rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the top frame by bolts, and one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top frame through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the screw is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor through a bearing sleeve penetrating the side wall of the top frame.
4. The rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting pipe is provided on one side of the top frame, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to one side of the two spray pipes, and the outlet of the pump body is connected to one end of the connecting pipe.
5. A rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A side groove is provided on one side of the top frame, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing plate. The connecting block is slidably connected to the side wall of the top frame through the side groove.
6. A rail transit vehicle bogie maintenance platform as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the connecting block are fixedly connected to sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected between the sliding groove and the inner wall of the side groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bogie lifting device of railway vehicle
CN202245932U