Intelligent seat nailing machine

The intelligent seat nailing machine design enables synchronous rotation of the seat cushion and the pressure plate, solving the risks of personal injury and wear during the nailing process, and improving nailing efficiency and product quality.

CN223947834UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27ANJI AOJI BAMBOO & WOOD MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520383409.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the process of nailing the seat cushion poses a high risk of injury to operators, is inefficient, and is prone to errors. Furthermore, the wear between the seat cushion and the pressure plate affects product quality and service life.

Method used

A smart seat nailing machine was designed. By making the seat cushion rotate synchronously with the pressure plate, the clamping mechanism and positioning mechanism ensure that the seat cushion does not shift or shake during the nailing process, and the synchronous rotation reduces wear.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of the nailing process, reduces errors, extends the service life of the seat cushion and pressure plate, and ensures the accuracy of nailing positions and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent seat nailing machine which comprises a machine frame, and the machine frame is provided with a containing mechanism used for containing a cushion, a nailing mechanism, a first power mechanism used for driving the containing mechanism to rotate, a pressing mechanism used for pressing the cushion on the containing mechanism and a second power mechanism. The pressing mechanism is provided with a pressing disc which is arranged above the containing mechanism and can move up and down, and the second power mechanism is used for driving the pressing disc and the containing mechanism to rotate synchronously when the containing mechanism rotates. The cushion nailing device has the advantages that the cushion is prevented from deviating or shaking in the nailing process, the accuracy of the nailing position is guaranteed, and errors caused by movement of the cushion are reduced. And meanwhile, the synchronous rotation of the cushion and the pressure plate can reduce the abrasion between the cushion and the pressure plate, so that the service lives of the cushion and the pressure plate are prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a seat intelligence nailer belongs to seat nailing technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the production and manufacturing process, the cushion often needs to be nailed, and the nail is mainly used to fix the components of the cushion together with special nails. At present, the nail of the cushion is mainly operated by manual nailer. However, the nail of the cushion by manual operation is easy to cause injury to the operator, and the nail efficiency is low, which is easy to produce error and affect the product quality of the cushion.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the automatic nailer of the cushion is disclosed in the publication No. CN205167124U, which comprises an operation platform, a rotating mechanism and a nailing mechanism are arranged on the surface of the operation platform, the rotating mechanism has a accommodating cavity corresponding to the size of the cushion, the bottom of the accommodating cavity rotates around its axis at a fixed angular velocity; The accommodating cavity also has a space for positioning, the nailing head of the nailing mechanism is placed above the cushion through the space for positioning, and a pressing mechanism is further included, the pressing mechanism has a pressing table arranged above the disc, and the pressing mechanism is used for fixing the cushion during nailing. However, the pressing table is fixed during nailing, and the disc continues to rotate, so that the contact part between the two is continuously worn, which causes the cushion to be worn, thereby affecting the quality and service life of the cushion. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a seat intelligence nailer, the synchronous rotation of the cushion and the pressure disc can reduce the wear between the cushion and the pressure disc, and improve the service life of the cushion and the pressure disc.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes.

[0006] A seat intelligence nailer, comprising a rack, a containing mechanism for containing a cushion, a nailing mechanism, a first power mechanism for driving the containing mechanism to rotate, a pressing mechanism for pressing the cushion on the containing mechanism, and a second power mechanism are arranged on the rack, the pressing mechanism has a pressure disc arranged above the containing mechanism and capable of moving up and down, and the second power mechanism is used for driving the pressure disc to rotate synchronously with the containing mechanism when the containing mechanism rotates.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pressing mechanism comprises a first driver, a pressure rod connected to the first driver, the first driver is used for driving the pressure rod to move up and down, and the pressure disc is connected to the bottom end of the pressure rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the first driver is equipped with a mounting seat between the pressing rod, the pressing rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, and the second power mechanism is drivingly connected with the pressing rod to drive the pressing rod to rotate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, at least one vertically extending slide rail is arranged on the rack, and a sliding piece is arranged on the mounting seat corresponding to each slide rail and is in sliding connection with the slide rail.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a sliding groove extending along the sliding direction is arranged on the sliding piece, and the slide rail is slidingly embedded in the sliding groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the mounting seat comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the pressing rod is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is slidingly connected with the slide rail.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the first driver is a cylinder.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pressing rod is mounted on the mounting seat through a bearing.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the accommodating mechanism comprises a base and an accommodating plate arranged on the base, the bottom of the base is provided with a supporting rod, and the second power mechanism is connected with the supporting rod.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, an accommodating groove is formed on the accommodating plate, and the shape of the accommodating groove is matched with the shape of the cushion.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] The second power mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate to rotate synchronously with the accommodating mechanism when the accommodating mechanism rotates, the pressing plate can stably fix the cushion when the cushion rotates synchronously with the pressing plate, the cushion is prevented from deviating or shaking in the nailing process, the accuracy of the nailing position is helped to ensure, and the error caused by the movement of the cushion is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, so as to help to understand the purposes and advantages of the utility model, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a side view of a seat intelligent nailing machine;

[0020] Figure 2It is a top view of a seat intelligent nailing machine;

[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of the A part in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the advancing mechanism and the edge covering object in a top view;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the advancing mechanism and the edge covering object in a top view;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the advancing mechanism and the edge covering object in a top view;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the advancing mechanism and the edge covering object in a top view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be further explained in detail according to the drawings and implementation cases.

[0027] In the present specification, the orientation terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possibly mentioned are defined relative to the structure shown in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the direction towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component. They are relative concepts, so they may change accordingly according to their different positions, different use states. Therefore, these or other orientation terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] A positioning device for nailing a seat is used for accurately positioning the seat cushion m and the edge covering object g when nailing the edge covering of the seat cushion, referring to Figures 1-7, including a frame 1, a containing mechanism 2, a pushing mechanism 3 and a positioning mechanism 4, wherein the containing mechanism 2 is provided with a containing groove 21 for placing a cushion m, the shape of the containing groove 21 is matched with the shape of the cushion m, that is, the position of the cushion m is limited by the containing groove 21, the pushing mechanism 3 has a pushing assembly arranged around the edge of the containing groove 21 and movable, the movement of the pushing assembly enables the pushing assembly to switch between a first position entirely located outside the containing groove and a second position at least partially located above the containing groove, and the pushing assembly is used to push the welt g to move towards the surface of the cushion m in the process of switching from the first position to the second position, so that the welt g can be closely fitted on the surface of the cushion m, and the positioning mechanism 4 has a plurality of positioning pieces 41 located above the containing groove 21, and the plurality of positioning pieces 41 are arranged in a ring shape, the positioning pieces 41 are movable up and down, and the positioning pieces 41 are used to position the welt g closely fitted on the surface of the to-be-nailed component on the to-be-nailed component.

[0030] In the embodiment, before the welt g of the cushion m is nailed, the welt g is pushed to move by the pushing assembly, so that all the welt g can be closely fitted on the surface of the cushion m, and then the welt g closely fitted on the surface of the cushion m is temporarily fixed on the cushion m by the plurality of positioning pieces 41, so as to ensure that the welt g can be closely fitted on the surface of the cushion m during nailing. Compared with the operation mode that the operator pulls part of the welt g while nailing in the prior art, on the one hand, the displacement of the other part of the welt g caused by manually pulling part of the welt g is avoided, the position of the welt g is stable during nailing, which helps to maintain the flatness and consistency of the welt g before and after nailing, improves the product quality, and on the other hand, the operator does not need to pull the welt g while nailing, which not only reduces the work intensity of the operator but also reduces the safety hazard of the operator during nailing operation.

[0031] In the embodiment, the end of the positioning piece 41 close to the cushion m is provided with a sharp part 41a for penetrating the welt g located below the corresponding positioning piece 41 and penetrating into the cushion m, so that the welt g can be temporarily fixed on the surface of the cushion m, thereby avoiding the movement of the welt g relative to the cushion m when the welt g is subjected to external force during nailing, ensuring that the welt g can be in close contact with the cushion m during nailing, and improving the product quality after nailing. At the same time, after the nailing operation is completed, the positioning piece 41 can be controlled to move upward, so as to pull the positioning piece 41 out of the cushion m, which is convenient to operate.

[0032] In the embodiment, the nailing position is located between the positioning member 41 and the edge of the cushion m, so when the positioning member 41 penetrates into the cushion m, the position of the positioning member 41 has a clearance distance from the edge of the cushion m, thereby avoiding the position of the positioning member 41 interfering with the nailing operation. Moreover, after nailing is completed, the excess edge cover g can be cut off, so that the part of the edge cover g penetrated by the sharp part 41a will not affect the quality of the product.

[0033] In the embodiment, an avoidance groove 33 is arranged on the advancing assembly corresponding to each positioning member 41, the avoidance groove 33 is formed on the end of the advancing assembly close to the accommodating groove 21, and a plurality of avoidance grooves 33 are arranged at intervals. When the advancing assembly is in the second position, the sharp part 41a of the positioning member 41 penetrates through the corresponding avoidance groove 33 and temporarily fixes the edge cover g to the cushion m, so that the positioning member 41 will not contact the advancing assembly during the process of temporarily fixing the edge cover g to the cushion m, that is, will not interfere with the position switching of the advancing assembly. At the same time, since the avoidance groove 33 is formed on the end of the advancing assembly close to the accommodating groove 21, the edge cover g in contact with the positioning member 41 can be closely attached to the surface of the cushion m, thereby ensuring that the edge cover g between the positioning member 41 and the edge of the cushion m can be closely attached to the cushion m.

[0034] In the embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with a pressing mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a first driver 52, a pressing rod 53 driven by the first driver 52, and a pressing disc 51 arranged at the bottom end of the pressing rod 53 and used for pressing the cushion m. The first driver 52 is used for driving the pressing rod 53 to vertically ascend and descend, and the first driver 52 can be an electric telescopic rod, an air cylinder or other components capable of driving the pressing rod 53 to vertically ascend and descend. A plurality of positioning members 41 are arranged around the pressing disc 51. In operation, the pressing rod 53 is driven by the first driver 52 to vertically descend, thereby driving the pressing disc 51 to contact the cushion m, so as to press the cushion m on the accommodating groove 21. The pressing disc 51 applies a continuous pressing force to the surface of the cushion m, so as to fix the position of the cushion m, thereby effectively preventing the cushion m from shifting or shaking during nailing, ensuring that the cushion m remains in a fixed position, ensuring the accuracy of the nailing position, and helping to improve the quality of the product. Moreover, the pressing disc 51 is arranged above the central region of the accommodating groove 21, so that when the pressing disc 51 is pressed on the cushion m, the pressing disc 51 contacts the central region of the cushion m, so that the pressing force of the pressing disc 51 can be uniformly distributed on the cushion m, thereby more effectively fixing the cushion m and preventing the cushion m from being deformed or damaged due to excessive local pressure during nailing.

[0035] In the embodiment, the positioning mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of second drivers 42, and a connecting assembly 43 is arranged corresponding to each second driver 42, and a plurality of positioning members 41 are arranged on each connecting assembly 43. The plurality of second drivers 42 are arranged on the pressing rod 53 through a connecting disc 55, and the connecting disc 55 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod 53. The second driver 42 is used to drive the connecting assembly 43 to move. The plurality of second drivers 42 are arranged on the pressing rod 53 through the connecting disc 55, so that the positioning mechanism 4 can be integrated on the pressing rod 53 without interfering with the up-down movement of the pressing rod 53, thereby eliminating the need for additional structures to install the positioning mechanism 4, and reducing the production and manufacturing cost of the device.

[0036] More specifically, the connecting assembly 43 comprises a first connecting member 431 connected with the second driver 42 and a second connecting member 432 used to install the positioning member 41. The movable end of the second driver 42 is hinged to one end of the first connecting member 431. One end of the first connecting member 431 is connected with the second connecting member 432. The middle part of the first connecting member 431 is hinged to the upper surface of the pressing disc 51. Thus, the upward movement of the movable end of the second driver 42 can drive the positioning member 41 to move downward, and the downward movement of the movable end of the second driver 42 can drive the positioning member 41 to move upward. In this structure, the connecting assembly 43 is installed in the form of hinge, so that the connecting assembly 43 can maintain a stable state during the up-down movement without being damaged, which helps to improve the service life. It should be noted that the movable end of the second driver 42 refers to the part that can move in the second driver 42, such as the telescopic rod in the electric telescopic rod.

[0037] In the embodiment, the advancing mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of third drivers 32 and an advancing assembly. The advancing assembly comprises a plurality of advancing members 31 arranged at intervals. A third driver 32 is arranged corresponding to each advancing member 31. The third driver 32 is used to drive the advancing member 31 to move, that is, the corresponding advancing member 31 is controlled to move by the third driver 32, so that the advancing assembly can be switched between the first position and the second position. The third driver 32 here can be an electric telescopic rod or a pneumatic cylinder.

[0038] In the embodiment, the lower side of the advancing member 31 has a flattening surface parallel to the upper surface of the cushion m. The flattening surface is used to locate the bound material g during the movement of the advancing member 31 from the outside of the accommodating groove 21 to the inside of the accommodating groove 21. The flattening surface is used to press the bound material g on the surface of the cushion m when the advancing member 31 is located above the accommodating groove 21. At the same time, in order to ensure that the bound material g can be tightly attached to the surface of the cushion m, the distance between the flattening surface and the upper surface of the cushion m is slightly smaller than the thickness of the bound material g, so that the bound material g can be fully extruded between the advancing member 31 and the cushion m, and the bound material g can be tightly attached to the surface of the cushion m.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] The application discloses a seat intelligent nailing machine which is used for nailing and covering edges of a seat cushion m. Figures 1-7 The seat nailing positioning device, the nailing mechanism 6, the first driving mechanism 7 and the second driving mechanism are used for driving the containing mechanism 2 to rotate, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the pressing disc 51 to rotate synchronously with the containing mechanism 2. When the seat cushion m rotates synchronously with the pressing disc 51, the pressing disc 51 can stably fix the seat cushion m, prevents the seat cushion m from deviating or shaking in the nailing process, helps to ensure the accuracy of the nailing position and reduces errors caused by the movement of the seat cushion m. Meanwhile, the synchronous rotation of the seat cushion m and the pressing disc 51 helps to reduce the abrasion between the seat cushion m and the pressing disc 51 and prolong the service life of the seat cushion m and the pressing disc 51.

[0041] In the embodiment, the mounting seat 54 is arranged between the first driver 52 and the pressing rod 53, the pressing rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 54, the second driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the pressing rod 53 to drive the pressing rod 53 to rotate, and the pressing rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 54 through a bearing. When the first driver 52 works, the mounting seat 54 can be driven to move up and down, the pressing rod 53 connected to the mounting seat 54 is also driven to move up and down, the pressing disc 51 is lifted or lowered, and the pressing disc 51 can be fixed to the seat cushion m.

[0042] Meanwhile, the positioning mechanism 4 is arranged on the pressing rod 53 through the connecting disc 55, and when the pressing rod 53 rotates, the positioning mechanism 4 arranged on the pressing rod 53 also rotates. Therefore, when the seat cushion m rotates under the driving of the first driving mechanism, the positioning piece 41 penetrating into the seat cushion m can rotate synchronously with the seat cushion m, the relative fixation between the seat cushion m and the covering edge object g is ensured, and the covering edge object g can always tightly adhere to the surface of the seat cushion m in the nailing process.

[0043] In the embodiment, at least one vertical sliding rail 91 is arranged on the rack 1, and a sliding piece 92 is arranged on the mounting seat 54 corresponding to each vertical sliding rail 91. The sliding piece 92 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 91, the sliding rail 91 is used for guiding the movement of the mounting seat 54, and the accuracy of the movement of the mounting seat 54 is improved.

[0044] In the embodiment, the mounting base 54 comprises a first mounting plate 541 and a second mounting plate 542, the pressing rod 53 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate 541, the second mounting plate 542 is slidably connected on the slide rail 91, the second power mechanism is mounted on the upper side of the first mounting plate 541, the first mounting plate 541 is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate 542 and the two are perpendicular to each other, the movable end of the first driver 52 is connected with the second mounting plate 542, and in working, the second mounting plate 542 is slid by the first driver 52 to drive the first mounting plate 541 to move up and down.

[0045] In the embodiment, the accommodating mechanism 2 comprises a base 23 and an accommodating plate 22 arranged on the base 23, the accommodating groove 21 is formed on the upper surface of the accommodating plate 22, the bottom of the base 23 is provided with a supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is connected with the center position of the base 23, the supporting rod is mounted on the rack 1 through a bearing, the second power mechanism is drivingly connected with the supporting rod, the supporting rod is positioned on the rack 1 through a bearing, the second power mechanism is a stepping motor, which is arranged below the base 23 and mounted on the rack 1, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is drivingly connected with the supporting rod to drive the supporting rod to rotate, in working, the second power mechanism drives the supporting rod to rotate, so as to drive the base 23 to rotate, and further drive the cushion m in the accommodating groove 21 to rotate.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that: the above implementation cases are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing implementation cases, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing implementation cases, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the implementation cases of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart nailing machine for chairs, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (1), which is provided with a receiving mechanism (2) for accommodating a cushion (m), a nailing mechanism, a first power mechanism (7) for driving the receiving mechanism (2) to rotate, a pressing mechanism (5) for pressing the cushion (m) onto the receiving mechanism (2), and a second power mechanism (8). The pressing mechanism (5) has a pressure plate (51) located above the receiving mechanism (2) and capable of moving up and down. The second power mechanism (8) is used to drive the pressure plate (51) to rotate synchronously with the receiving mechanism (2) when the receiving mechanism (2) rotates.

2. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (5) includes a first driver (52) and a pressure rod (53) connected to the first driver (52). The first driver (52) is used to drive the pressure rod (53) to move up and down. The pressure plate (51) is connected to the bottom end of the pressure rod (53).

3. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mounting base (54) is provided between the first driver (52) and the pressure rod (53). The pressure rod (53) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (54). The second power mechanism (8) is connected to the pressure rod (53) to drive the pressure rod (53) to rotate.

4. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with at least one vertically extending slide rail (9), and a sliding member (91) is provided on the mounting base (54) for each slide rail (9), and the sliding member (91) is slidably connected to the slide rail (9).

5. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding member (91) is provided with a sliding groove extending in the sliding direction, and the slide rail (9) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove.

6. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting base (54) includes a first mounting plate (541) and a second mounting plate (542). The pressure rod (53) is mounted on the first mounting plate (541), and the second mounting plate (542) is slidably connected to the slide rail (9).

7. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first driver (52) is configured as a cylinder.

8. The intelligent nailing machine for seats according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressure rod (53) is mounted on the mounting base (54) via a bearing.

9. A smart nailing machine for seats according to claim 1, characterized in that, The accommodating mechanism (2) includes a base (23) and an accommodating plate (22) disposed on the base (23). A support rod (24) is provided at the bottom of the base (23), and the second power mechanism (8) is connected to the support rod (24).

10. A smart nailing machine for seats according to claim 9, characterized in that, The receiving plate (22) has a receiving groove (21) formed thereon, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the cushion (m).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic nailing device of cushion

    CN205167124U