Puncher for producing packaging paperboard
By designing a puncher that incorporates hydraulic drive and a crushing mechanism, the problem of improper waste disposal in the production of packaging paperboard was solved, achieving efficient and precise punching and waste recycling, thereby improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423177125.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The punching process in the production of packaging paperboard generates a large amount of waste. If not handled properly, it will waste resources and pollute the environment.
A puncher comprising a worktable, a hydraulic rod, a punching rod, a collection box, and a crushing mechanism was designed. It uses hydraulic drive to precisely punch holes, and the waste material directly enters the collection box and is crushed by the crushing mechanism, thus achieving automatic collection and processing.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of drilling, reduces waste volume, facilitates recycling, avoids environmental pollution, reduces production costs, and enhances equipment reliability and durability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223948042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the production technical field of packing paper board, especially relates to a punch for producing packing paper board. BACKGROUND
[0002] Paperboard is a commonly used material in the packaging of ceramic tiles. It is lightweight and easy to process, and can be made into various shapes and sizes of packaging boards. Paperboard packaging boards usually have functions such as moisture-proof and dust-proof, and can protect ceramic tiles from damage.
[0003] In the production process of packing paper board, multiple links are required, including raw material preparation, paperboard forming, printing, punching, cutting, and packaging. Punching is an important link in the production process. However, the punching link produces a large amount of waste, which is mainly composed of paper scraps. If not properly treated, these wastes not only waste resources but also may pollute the environment. INNOVATION CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a punch for producing packing paper board, aiming to solve the problem of a large amount of waste produced in the punching link as mentioned in the background technology, which not only wastes resources but also may pollute the environment if not properly treated.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a punch for producing packing paper board, comprising: a workbench, a plurality of punching grooves are formed on the workbench; a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, a hydraulic rod is provided on the mounting frame, and a punching rod for punching is provided on the output rod of the hydraulic rod; a collection box for collecting punching waste is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench and corresponds to the punching grooves; a crushing mechanism is provided on the collection box to crush the waste after punching for recycling.
[0006] Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating rods, a plurality of crushing blades, a driving motor, four belt pulleys, and two belts, the two rotating rods are both rotatably installed on the collection box, the plurality of crushing blades are respectively provided on the two rotating rods, the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, the four belt pulleys are respectively provided on the output shafts of the driving motor of the two rotating rods, and the two belts are respectively sleeved on the four belt pulleys.
[0007] Preferably, a transverse movement motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, a transverse movement screw rod is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, one end of the transverse movement screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the transverse movement motor, a sliding seat is threadedly installed on the transverse movement screw rod, the sliding seat is in sliding fit with the mounting frame, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and an infrared sensor for sensing the position of the sliding seat is arranged in each of the plurality of mounting grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is slidingly arranged on each side of the mounting frame, and a limiting plate for limiting the position of the paperboard is fixedly arranged on one end of the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a discharge port, and a guide block is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the collecting box.
[0011] Preferably, a magnetic block is arranged on one end of the bottom of the collecting box and the baffle, and the two magnetic blocks are attracted to each other.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the perforator for producing packaging paperboard has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the perforator for producing packaging paperboard provided by the present scheme realizes more efficient and more accurate packaging paperboard perforation operation as a whole, significantly improves the perforation precision, efficiency and waste treatment capacity of the packaging paperboard, ensures accurate control of the perforation position, effectively reduces the waste volume, facilitates subsequent processing and recycling, and realizes automatic collection and flexible discharge of the waste, avoids environmental pollution, not only improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost, but also enhances the reliability and durability of the equipment, and brings a more efficient and environmentally friendly solution for the production of packaging paperboard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the perforator for producing packaging paperboard provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the perforator for producing packaging paperboard provided by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in Figure 2
[0017] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in Figure 2
[0018] Mark No. : 1, workbench; 2, punching groove; 3, mounting frame; 4, hydraulic rod; 5, punching rod; 6, collecting box; 7, rotating rod; 8, crushing knife; 9, driving motor; 10, belt pulley; 11, belt; 12, transverse moving motor; 13, transverse moving screw; 14, sliding seat; 15, mounting groove; 16, infrared sensor; 17, guide rod; 18, limiting plate; 19, spring; 20, discharge port; 21, guide block; 22, baffle; 23, magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application will be described with reference to the drawings described above and the specification below and is understood that terms used herein are intended to describe particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "include" and "have" and their derivatives as used herein indicate the inclusion of but not the exclusion of any constituent, step, process, and the like disclosed or suggested herein; the terms "first", "second", and the like as used herein do not imply a particular order, but are used to distinguish different objects; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "up", "down", "over", "under", "front", "rear", "clockwise", "counter-clockwise", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like as used herein are used for convenience and do not imply a particular orientation of the device or element described by the terms, and are not intended to limit the present application as described herein.
[0020] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are combinable with each other.
[0021] The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a kind of punch for producing packaging paperboard, as shown in Figures 1-4 The punch for producing packaging paperboard includes a workbench 1, a plurality of punching grooves 2 are formed on the workbench 1; a mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, a hydraulic rod 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 3, and a punching rod 5 for punching is arranged on the output rod of the hydraulic rod 4; a collecting box 6 for collecting punching waste is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 1 and corresponds to the punching grooves 2; a crushing mechanism is arranged on the collecting box 6 to crush the waste after punching for recycling.
[0022] In the embodiment, the workbench 1 serves as a basic supporting platform of the whole punching device, a plurality of punching grooves 2 are formed in the workbench 1 to provide accurate positioning and guidance for the punching rod 5, ensure the accuracy of the punching position, and improve the punching precision and efficiency; meanwhile, the design of the punching grooves 2 is also helpful to the preliminary collection and concentration of the waste materials after punching; the mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1 and used for supporting and fixing the hydraulic rod 4; the hydraulic rod 4 serves as a power source, and the punching rod 5 is arranged on the output rod of the hydraulic rod 4; the punching operation is realized through the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 4; the hydraulic driving mode provides stable and controllable punching force, so that the punching process is more stable and accurate, and the operation difficulty and labor cost are reduced; the collecting box 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1 and corresponds to the punching grooves 2; the waste materials generated in the punching process directly fall into the collecting box 6 through the punching grooves 2, so that the preliminary collection of the waste materials is realized, the random scattering and accumulation of the waste materials are avoided, the pollution and safety hazard of the working environment are reduced, and the subsequent treatment of the waste materials is facilitated; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the collecting box 6 and used for crushing the waste materials after punching; through the operation of the crushing mechanism, the waste materials are broken into smaller particles or powders, so that the subsequent recycling and reuse are facilitated, the recycling rate of the waste materials is greatly improved, and the resource waste is reduced; meanwhile, the waste materials after crushing are easier to store and transport, and the processing cost is reduced.
[0023] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating rods 7, a plurality of crushing blades 8, a driving motor 9, four belt pulleys 10 and two belts 11, both of the rotating rods 7 are rotatably installed on the collecting box 6, the crushing blades 8 are arranged on the rotating rods 7 respectively, the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 6, the belt pulleys 10 are arranged on the output shafts of the driving motor 9 of the rotating rods 7 respectively, and the belts 11 are sleeved on the belt pulleys 10 respectively.
[0024] In the embodiment, both of the rotating rods 7 are rotatably installed on the collecting box 6, and they serve as the supporting and transmission components of the crushing blades 8; the waste materials are crushed through the rotation of the rotating rods 7; the sharp edges of the crushing blades 8 can rapidly and effectively cut the waste materials into smaller particles or powders, so that the crushing efficiency and recycling rate of the waste materials are improved; the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 6, and it serves as the power source of the crushing mechanism; the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 9 drives the rotation of the belt pulleys 10 and the rotating rods 7; the driving motor 9 provides stable and reliable power output, so that the continuous and efficient operation of the crushing mechanism is ensured; the belt pulleys 10 are arranged on the output shafts of the rotating rods 7 and the driving motor 9 respectively, and they realize the transmission and distribution of power through the belts 11; the combination of the belt pulleys 10 and the belts 11 enables the power of the driving motor 9 to be uniformly transmitted to the rotating rods 7, so that the synchronous rotation of the crushing blades 8 and the consistency of the crushing effect are ensured.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a transverse motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket 3, and a transverse screw 13 is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket 3. One end of the transverse screw 13 is fixed to the output shaft of the transverse motor 12, and a slide block 14 is threadedly installed on the transverse screw 13. The slide block 14 is slidably attached to the mounting bracket 3, and the slide block 14 is fixed to the hydraulic rod 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, the transverse motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket 3. As the power source of the transverse mechanism, it drives the transverse screw 13 to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft. The transverse motor 12 provides stable and controllable power output, enabling the drilling rod 5 to move precisely in the horizontal direction. The slide 14 is threaded onto the transverse screw 13 and slides against the mounting bracket 3. Through the rotation of the transverse screw 13, the slide 14 can slide along the mounting bracket 3 in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the slide 14 is fixed to the hydraulic rod 4. Therefore, the hydraulic rod 4 and the drilling rod 5 on it will also move with the movement of the slide 14, enabling precise movement and adjustment in the horizontal direction. This adapts to the drilling needs of different positions, helps to improve the flexibility and efficiency of drilling, and reduces the cost of manual adjustment and intervention.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the mounting bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 15, and each of the plurality of mounting slots 15 is provided with an infrared sensor 16 for sensing the position of the slide block 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, mounting slots 15 are formed on the top of the mounting frame 3, providing mounting positions for the infrared sensors 16. Each mounting slot 15 is carefully designed to ensure that the infrared sensors 16 can be stably and accurately installed therein. The infrared sensors 16 are used to sense the position of the slide block 14. When the slide block 14 moves under the push of the transverse screw 13, the infrared sensors 16 can detect its position in real time and accurately, and transmit the signal to the control system. The use of infrared sensors 16 realizes precise monitoring and control of the position of the slide block 14. This not only improves the precision and accuracy of drilling, but also enables the drill to be automatically adjusted according to actual needs. For example, when it is necessary to change the drilling position, the control system can accurately control the moving distance and speed of the slide block 14 according to the signal of the infrared sensors 16, thereby achieving precise drilling positioning.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide rods 17 are slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame 3, a limiting plate 18 for limiting the position of the cardboard is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rod 17, and a spring 19 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 3, and the guide rod 17 slides through the spring 19.
[0030] In the embodiment, the guide rods 17 are slidingly installed on both sides of the mounting frame 3, which serve as support and guide components of the limiting plates 18, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the limiting plates 18 during movement. The limiting plates 18 are fixedly installed on one end of the guide rods 17, which are used to limit the position of the paperboard during the punching process. When the paperboard is placed on the punch, the limiting plates 18 will be in close contact with both sides of the paperboard, thereby ensuring that the paperboard does not move or deviate during the punching process. The springs 19 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 3 and slidingly penetrate the guide rods 17, which can adapt to paperboards of different sizes.
[0031] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the bottom of the collecting box 6 is provided with a discharge port 20, and the bottom of the collecting box 6 is fixedly provided with a guide block 21, and the guide block 21 is slidingly provided with a baffle 22 for shielding the discharge port 20.
[0032] In the embodiment, the discharge port 20 is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 6, which serves as a channel for discharging waste, so that the waste treated by the crushing mechanism can be conveniently discharged from the collecting box 6. The guide block 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting box 6, which serves as a support and guide component of the baffle 22, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the baffle 22 during sliding. The shape and size of the guide block 21 match those of the baffle 22, so that the baffle 22 can be closely attached to the discharge port 20. The baffle 22 is used to shield the discharge port 20, thereby controlling the discharge of waste. When it is necessary to discharge waste, the baffle 22 can slide along the guide block 21 and away from the discharge port 20. When it is necessary to stop discharging waste, the baffle 22 is closely attached to the discharge port 20.
[0033] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the bottom of the collecting box 6 and one end of the baffle 22 are provided with magnetic blocks 23, and the two magnetic blocks 23 are attracted to each other.
[0034] In the embodiment, the magnetic blocks 23 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 6 and one end of the baffle 22. When the baffle 22 slides to the position of the discharge port 20, the two magnetic blocks 23 are attracted to each other, thereby ensuring that the baffle 22 is closely attached to the discharge port 20, preventing waste leakage. Due to the attraction of the magnetic blocks 23, the user does not need to use additional locking devices or tools to fix the baffle 22, which simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency.
[0035] In conclusion, compared with the related art, the device as a whole realizes more efficient and more accurate packaging paperboard punching operation, significantly improves the accuracy, efficiency and waste treatment capacity of the packaging paperboard punching, ensures the accurate control of the punching position, effectively reduces the waste volume, facilitates subsequent processing and recycling, and realizes automatic collection and flexible discharge of the waste, avoids environmental pollution, not only improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost, but also enhances the reliability and durability of the equipment, and brings a more efficient and environmentally friendly solution for the production of packaging paperboard.
[0036] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A punch for producing packaging paperboard, characterized in that, include: The workbench has multiple perforated slots. Mounting bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the workbench, is equipped with a hydraulic rod, and the output rod of the hydraulic rod is equipped with a punching rod for punching holes; A collection box for collecting drilling waste is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench and corresponds to the drilling slot; A crushing mechanism, used to crush the perforated waste material for recycling, is provided on the collection box.
2. The punch for producing packaging paperboard as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism includes two rotating rods, multiple crushing blades, a drive motor, four pulleys, and two belts. The two rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the collection box. The multiple crushing blades are respectively disposed on the two rotating rods. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box. The four pulleys are respectively disposed on the output shafts of the drive motors on the two rotating rods. The two belts are respectively sleeved on the four pulleys.
3. The punch for producing packaging paperboard as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A transverse motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting bracket, and a transverse screw is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket. One end of the transverse screw is fixed to the output shaft of the transverse motor. A slide is threaded onto the transverse screw, and the slide slides against the mounting bracket. The slide is fixed to the hydraulic rod.
4. The hole punch for producing packaging paperboard as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the mounting bracket has multiple mounting slots, and each of the mounting slots is equipped with an infrared sensor for sensing the position of the slide block.
5. The punch for producing packaging paperboard as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Guide rods are slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame. A limiting plate for limiting the position of the cardboard is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rod. A spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the guide rod slides through the spring.
6. The punch for producing packaging paperboard as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection box has a discharge port, and a guide block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box. A baffle for blocking the discharge port is slidably installed on the guide block.
7. The punch for producing packaging paperboard as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection box and one end of the baffle are both equipped with magnetic blocks, and the two magnetic blocks attract each other.