Button punching machine buffer mechanism for preventing plastic button from bursting and button punching machine

By introducing a buffer mechanism consisting of a buffer slider and a buffer spring into the button-attaching machine, the problems of easy breakage of plastic buttons and human error have been solved, achieving a safe and reliable button-attaching process.

CN223948578UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27SHENZHEN HEXING ZHENGYE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520356871.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing button-pressing machines are prone to causing plastic buttons to burst during the stamping process, and manual operation can easily result in the buttons being crushed by the hand.

Method used

A buffer mechanism was designed, comprising a lifting drive unit, a buffer slider, a connecting rod, and a buffer spring. The buffer slider and the buffer spring work together to relieve the pressure on the punch and prevent the plastic button from bursting. Sensors and controllers are used to prevent the hand from being crushed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents plastic buttons from bursting, reduces hand-pressing errors caused by human error, and improves the safety and reliability of the button-attaching machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dotter buffer mechanism for preventing plastic buttons from bursting, which comprises a lifting driving part, a buffer slider, a connecting rod and a buffer spring, the connecting rod is provided with a buffer chute, the buffer slider is arranged in the buffer chute in a vertical sliding manner, and the buffer spring is arranged in the buffer chute. The lifting driving part is connected with the buffering sliding block and drives the connecting rod to move up and down through the buffering sliding block, the upper die assembly is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, the punching needle is arranged at the lower end of the upper die assembly, the buffering rod is arranged on one side of the buffering sliding block and sleeved with the buffering spring, and one end of the buffering spring abuts against the connecting rod. When the pressure applied to the upper buckle by the punching needle exceeds the buffering force provided by the buffering spring, the buffering spring is compressed, and the buffering sliding block can still move downwards along the buffering sliding groove in the connecting rod under the action of the lifting driving part, so that the purposes of buffering and releasing force are achieved, the pressure applied to the upper buckle is reduced as much as possible, and the safety of the upper buckle is improved. And the upper buckle is prevented from bursting due to overlarge punching force as much as possible.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of buttoning machine, especially a buttoning machine buffer mechanism and buttoning machine for preventing plastic button burst. BACKGROUND

[0002] The buttoning machine is a kind of equipment for setting plastic button on flexible material such as cloth, wherein, plastic button is divided into upper button and lower button two parts, lower button is provided with rivet post, and upper button center is provided with rivet hole, rivet post passes through the rivet hole of upper button after passing through cloth or flexible material in riveting process, and punch needle of buttoning machine is pressed to rivet post, so as to combine and fix upper and lower button on cloth.But, in the working process of prior art buttoning machine, upper button may burst due to excessive force of pressing, in addition, buttoning machine in the prior art is usually manually operated by manual cloth, and hand pressing phenomenon may occur due to operation error in buttoning process. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a buttoning machine buffer mechanism and buttoning machine for preventing plastic button burst to solve at least one above-mentioned technical problem.

[0004] To solve the above problems, as one aspect of the utility model, a buttoning machine buffer mechanism for preventing plastic button burst is provided, comprising: lifting drive part, buffer sliding block, connecting rod and buffer spring, buffer sliding slot is opened on the connecting rod, the buffer sliding block is slidably arranged in the buffer sliding slot, the lifting drive part is connected with the buffer sliding block and drives the connecting rod to move up and down through the buffer sliding block, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with upper die assembly, the lower end of the upper die assembly is provided with punch needle, one side of the buffer sliding block is provided with buffer rod, the buffer spring is sleeved on the buffer rod, and one end of the buffer spring is in abutment with the connecting rod.

[0005] Preferably, the buffer rod is movably arranged in the through hole of the connecting rod, the end of the buffer rod away from the connecting rod is provided with spring positioning piece, and the other end of the buffer spring is in abutment with the spring positioning piece.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting drive part comprises eccentric drive mechanism and motor, and the motor drives the buffer sliding block to move up and down through the eccentric drive mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the upper die assembly comprises upper die sliding block and upper button clamp, the upper die sliding block is connected with the connecting rod, one side of the upper die sliding block is provided with upper button clamp fixing rod, the upper button clamp is provided with anti-hand-pressing sliding slot for the upper button clamp fixing rod to pass through, the upper button clamp fixing rod is provided with anti-hand-pressing spring, and the upper button clamp is in abutment with the upper die sliding block through the anti-hand-pressing spring.

[0008] Preferably, the upper mold slider is provided with a sensor for detecting the upper buckle clip.

[0009] Preferably, the sensor is a proximity switch.

[0010] Preferably, the button-attaching machine buffer mechanism for preventing plastic buttons from bursting further includes a controller, wherein when the sensor detects that the position of the upper button clip relative to the upper mold slider deviates from a predetermined position, it sends a first signal to the controller to control the lifting drive unit to stop moving.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning light is provided on one side of the upper mold slider.

[0012] This utility model also provides a button-attaching machine, including the aforementioned button-attaching machine buffer mechanism for preventing plastic buttons from bursting.

[0013] In the stamping process, when the pressure applied by the punch to the upper buckle exceeds the buffering force provided by the buffer spring, the buffer spring is compressed, and the buffer slider can still move downward along the buffer groove on the connecting rod under the action of the lifting drive, thereby achieving the purpose of buffering and releasing force, so as to minimize the pressure applied to the upper buckle and avoid the upper buckle from bursting due to excessive stamping force. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic perspective view of the buckle-fastening machine's buffer mechanism is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the buckle-fastening machine's buffer mechanism is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 The diagram schematically illustrates the three-dimensional shape of the button-attaching machine. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 4 The diagram schematically illustrates the three-dimensional shape of the button-attaching machine. Figure 2 .

[0018] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Buffer slider; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Buffer spring; 4. Buffer groove; 5. Punch; 6. Buffer rod; 7. Spring positioning component; 8. Eccentric drive mechanism; 9. Motor; 10. Upper mold slider; 11. Upper clamp; 12. Upper clamp fixing rod; 13. Anti-pinch hand groove; 14. Anti-pinch hand spring; 15. Sensor; 16. Positioning light; 17. Reducer; 18. Upper clamp support; 19. Pushing part; 20. Lower mold assembly; 21. Push arm; 22. Reset spring; 23. Handle; 24. Lower clamp feeding mechanism; 25. Upper clamp feeding mechanism; 26. Lower clamp feeding slide; 27. Upper clamp feeding slide; 28. Base; 29. ​​Inspection plate; 30. Toolbox; 31. Cleaning part; 32. Heat dissipation vent; 33. External power supply interface; 34. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, but the present application can be implemented in many different ways as limited and covered by the claims.

[0020] As an aspect of the present application, a buffering mechanism for a buttoning machine to prevent plastic button burst is provided, comprising: a lifting driving part, a buffering sliding block 1, a connecting rod 2 and a buffering spring 3, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a buffering sliding groove 4, the buffering sliding block 1 is slidably arranged in the buffering sliding groove 4, the lifting driving part is connected with the buffering sliding block 1 and drives the connecting rod 2 to move up and down through the buffering sliding block 1, the lower end of the connecting rod 2 is provided with an upper die assembly, the lower end of the upper die assembly is provided with a punch pin 5, one side of the buffering sliding block 1 is provided with a buffering rod 6, the buffering spring 3 is sleeved on the buffering rod 6, and one end of the buffering spring 3 abuts against the connecting rod 2.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the buttoning machine with the buffering mechanism of the buttoning machine in the present application comprises a base 28, and the buffering mechanism of the buttoning machine is arranged above the base 28. A lower button feeding mechanism 24 and an upper button feeding mechanism 25 are arranged on both sides of the buffering mechanism of the buttoning machine, which belong to conventional mechanisms in the prior art and will not be described again. One side of the base 28 is provided with a maintenance plate 29 for maintenance, and the maintenance plate 29 can be opened to facilitate maintenance; a tool box 30 is further arranged at the upper end of the base 28, and some general sundries and tools can be placed in the tool box 30 after the door of the tool box 30 is opened; a heat dissipation port 32 for heat dissipation is further arranged at the rear side of the base 28. For example, a material cleaning part 31 can be arranged at the material bin of the lower button feeding mechanism 24 and the upper button feeding mechanism 25 to take out the material in the material bin which is not used up or has defects.

[0022] The lower button feeding mechanism 24 and the upper button feeding mechanism 25 are powered by a driving motor 34 with double output shafts, and the lower button feeding mechanism 24 and the upper button feeding mechanism 25 are synchronously driven by belt transmission to work, so that the lower button output by the lower button feeding mechanism 24 is conveyed to the lower die assembly 20 through the lower button feeding slide 26, and the upper button output by the upper button feeding mechanism 25 is conveyed to the upper die assembly through the upper button feeding slide 27. Then, under the action of the push arm 21 with a U-shaped notch, the material pushing part 19 is pushed forward, so that the material pushing part 19 positions the upper button and the lower button to the predetermined positions respectively to realize the alignment of the two.

[0023] The pushing arm 21 can be pressed down by the driving rod connected with the connecting rod 2, so that the pushing arm 21 rotates around its rotation axis, and the U-shaped notch on the pushing arm 21 pushes the pushing part 19 forward. In addition, a handle 23 matched with the pushing arm 21 can be arranged, so that the pushing part can be positioned manually through the handle 23. When the positioning is completed, the pushing arm 21 is pulled back to the initial position under the action of the reset spring 22, and the reset is realized.

[0024] In the process of stamping, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lifting driving part drives the buffer sliding block 1 to move downward. Since the buffer sliding block 1 is provided with the buffer rod 6, and the buffer rod 6 is provided with the buffer spring 3, the lower end of the buffer spring 3 abuts against the connecting rod 2. Therefore, the connecting rod 2, the upper die assembly and the punch 5 can move downward under the action of the buffer spring 3. When the upward pressing force applied by the punch 5 exceeds the buffer force provided by the buffer spring 3, the buffer spring 3 is compressed, and the buffer sliding block 1 can still move downward along the buffer sliding groove 4 on the connecting rod 2 under the action of the lifting driving part, so that the purposes of buffering and pressure relief are achieved, so as to minimize the pressure applied to the upper buckle and avoid the explosion of the upper buckle due to excessive stamping force.

[0025] Preferably, the buffer rod 6 is movably arranged in the through hole of the connecting rod 2, and the end of the buffer rod 6 away from the connecting rod 2 is provided with a spring positioning member 7, and the other end of the buffer spring 3 abuts against the spring positioning member 7. The spring positioning member 7 can be a nut or the like, so that the size of the buffer force can be adjusted through the spring positioning member 7 to adapt to different specifications of the upper buckle.

[0026] Preferably, the lifting driving part includes an eccentric driving mechanism 8 and a motor 9, and the motor 9 drives the buffer sliding block 1 to move upward and downward through the eccentric driving mechanism 8. For example, the motor 9 can drive the buffer sliding block 1 to move upward and downward through the reducer 17 connected with the eccentric driving mechanism 8. The eccentric driving mechanism 8 can adopt a mechanism known in the art, which will not be described here.

[0027] Preferably, the upper die assembly comprises an upper die slider 10 and an upper buckle clamp 11, the upper die slider 10 is connected with the connecting rod 2, one side of the upper die slider 10 is provided with an upper buckle clamp fixing rod 12, the upper buckle clamp 11 is provided with a hand pressing prevention sliding groove 13 for the upper buckle clamp fixing rod 12 to pass through, the upper buckle clamp fixing rod 12 is installed with a hand pressing prevention spring 14, and the upper buckle clamp 11 is in abutment with the upper die slider 10 through the hand pressing prevention spring 14. In this embodiment, if the hand of the operator is accidentally located below the upper buckle clamp 11 during the stamping process, when the upper buckle clamp 11 moves downward and contacts the hand, a resistance is generated to the upper buckle clamp 11. Since the upper buckle clamp 11 is installed on the upper die slider 10 through the upper buckle clamp fixing rod 12 arranged in the hand pressing prevention sliding groove 13, under the action of the resistance, the soft connection structure formed by the hand pressing prevention spring 14 plays a soft connection role, so that the upper buckle clamp 11 no longer moves downward synchronously with the upper die slider 10, thereby avoiding hand pressing.

[0028] For example, two upper buckle supporting parts 18 are arranged at the position corresponding to the upper buckle of the upper buckle clamp 11, and the two upper buckle supporting parts 18 are connected with the upper buckle clamp 11 through spring elements and the like, so as to realize an openable and closable upper buckle supporting structure. When the upper buckle is conveyed to the upper buckle clamp 11 through the upper buckle feeding slide 27, the upper buckle supporting structure is in a closed state to support the upper buckle. During stamping, under the action of the pressure, the upper buckle supporting structure changes from the closed state to an open state, so that the upper buckle moves downward to the cloth and is sleeved on the rivet column of the upper buckle.

[0029] Preferably, the upper die slider 10 is provided with a sensor 15 for detecting the upper buckle clamp 11. Preferably, the sensor 15 is a proximity switch. In this embodiment, when the upper buckle clamp 11 contacts the hand, the upper die slider 10 continues to move downward, so that the upper end of the upper buckle clamp 11 is deviated from the sensor 15, so that the sensor 15 can detect whether the hand pressing phenomenon occurs.

[0030] Preferably, the controller receives a first signal for controlling the lifting driving part to stop moving when the sensor 15 detects that the position of the upper buckle clamp 11 relative to the upper die slider 10 deviates from the predetermined position. For example, if the controller receives the first signal, it means that the hand pressing phenomenon occurs, and the lifting driving part can be stopped.

[0031] Preferably, one side of the upper die slider 10 is provided with a positioning lamp 16. The positioning lamp 16 can emit a light spot such as a red light spot, and the light spot irradiates on the cloth to indicate the approximate position of the buckle to the operator.

[0032] The utility model also provides a kind of to knock the machine for preventing plastic button burst, and the knock machine buffer mechanism of the utility model.

[0033] The above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cushioning mechanism for a buttoner to prevent plastic button burst, characterized in that, It comprises a lifting driving part, a buffer sliding block (1), a connecting rod (2) and a buffer spring (3), the connecting rod (2) is provided with a buffer sliding groove (4), the buffer sliding block (1) is slidably arranged in the buffer sliding groove (4), the lifting driving part is connected with the buffer sliding block (1) and drives the connecting rod (2) to move up and down through the buffer sliding block (1), the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with an upper die assembly, the lower end of the upper die assembly is provided with a punching pin (5), one side of the buffer sliding block (1) is provided with a buffer rod (6), the buffer spring (3) is sleeved on the buffer rod (6), and one end of the buffer spring (3) abuts against the connecting rod (2). The buffer rod (6) is movably arranged in the through hole of the connecting rod (2), and the end of the buffer rod (6) away from the connecting rod (2) is provided with a spring positioning piece (7), and the other end of the buffer spring (3) abuts against the spring positioning piece (7).

2. The swage mechanism for preventing burst of plastic button of claim 1, wherein, The lifting driving part comprises an eccentric driving mechanism (8) and a motor (9), and the motor (9) drives the buffer sliding block (1) to move up and down through the eccentric driving mechanism (8).

3. The swage mechanism for preventing the burst of plastic button according to claim 1, wherein The upper die assembly comprises an upper die sliding block (10) and an upper buckle clamp (11), the upper die sliding block (10) is connected with the connecting rod (2), one side of the upper die sliding block (10) is provided with an upper buckle clamp fixing rod (12), the upper buckle clamp (11) is provided with a pressure hand prevention sliding groove (13) for the upper buckle clamp fixing rod (12) to pass through, the upper buckle clamp fixing rod (12) is provided with a pressure hand prevention spring (14), and the upper buckle clamp (11) abuts against the upper die sliding block (10) through the pressure hand prevention spring (14).

4. The swage mechanism for preventing the burst of plastic button according to claim 1, wherein The upper die sliding block (10) is provided with a sensor (15) for detecting the upper buckle clamp (11).

5. The swage mechanism for preventing burst of plastic button of claim 4, wherein, The sensor (15) is a proximity switch.

6. The swage mechanism for preventing burst of plastic button of claim 5, wherein, The buffer mechanism of the buttoning machine for preventing plastic button burst further comprises a controller, and the sensor (15) sends a first signal for controlling the lifting driving part to stop moving to the controller when detecting that the position of the upper buckle clamp (11) relative to the upper die sliding block (10) deviates from a predetermined position.

7. The swage mechanism for preventing burst of plastic button of claim 5, wherein, One side of the upper die sliding block (10) is provided with a positioning lamp (16).

8. The swage mechanism for preventing burst of plastic button of claim 5, wherein, The buffer mechanism of the buttoning machine for preventing plastic button burst comprises the buffer mechanism of the buttoning machine for preventing plastic button burst according to any one of claims 1-8.

9. A fastener threader characterized by, ​