Pay-off machine for taking up and paying off cable wires
By designing a wire feeding machine that includes a frame, fixing and feeding mechanism, and using a servo motor and threaded rod system to achieve automatic installation and multi-specification fixing of the reel, the problem of inconvenient reel installation in existing wire feeding machines is solved, and the stability and working efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520550324.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire-laying machines are inconvenient to install and secure reels of different specifications during use, and they are prone to falling off.
A wire feeding machine including a frame mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism was designed. A servo motor drives a unidirectional threaded rod and a bidirectional threaded rod to realize the automatic installation and multi-specification fixing of the reel. An automatic telescopic rod and a clamping plate structure are used to ensure the stability of the reel.
This technology enables convenient installation and secure fixation of the reel, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment and preventing the reel from falling off during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223950463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a pay -off machine technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of pay -off machine for cable wire rod take -up and pay -off. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cable is the general term of optical cable, cable and other articles. The purpose of cable is many, mainly used for control installation, connect equipment, transport power and other multiple roles, is a common and indispensable thing in daily life, cable is wound on reel for convenient transportation and preservation during production and processing, pay -off machine is used to release cable during cable laying process, the main function of pay -off machine is to uniformly and stably release wire from reel or reel, so as to carry out subsequent processing or use.
[0003] Prior art deficiencies: reel is bulky and heavy, existing pay -off machine is inconvenient to install and replace reel during use, and it is also inconvenient to install and fix different specifications of reel, which is prone to fall off. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pay-off machine for cable wire rod take-up and pay-off to solve the problems existing in the above background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pay-off machine for cable wire rod take-up and pay-off, comprising a rack mechanism, further comprising: a fixing mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a reel, the side surface of the rack mechanism is movably connected with the side surface of the fixing mechanism, the bottom end of the feeding mechanism is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the rack mechanism, the side surface of the reel is movably connected with the side surface of the fixing mechanism, the rack mechanism comprises a rack main body, the bottom end of the rack main body is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting shaft, the side surface of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle, the side surface of the mounting shaft is movably connected with the side surface of the rack main body, the feeding mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the bottom end of the sliding plate is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the rack main body, the top end of the sliding plate is movably connected with an automatic telescopic rod through a pin, the top end of the automatic telescopic rod is movably connected with a mounting bracket through a pin, the side surface inner wall of the mounting bracket is movably connected with a conveyor belt, the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the side surface of the mounting plate is movably connected with the side surface of the mounting bracket through a pin, the side surface of the rack main body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of the mounting shaft.
[0006] Further, the inner wall of the bottom end of the rack body is provided with a first sliding groove, the side of the first sliding groove movably sleeves a one-way threaded rod, the side of the rack body fixedly connects a servo motor, the side of the servo motor fixedly connects with the side of the one-way threaded rod, the side of the one-way threaded rod screw connects a threaded block, the side of the threaded block movably connects with the side of the first sliding groove, and the top end of the threaded block fixedly connects with the bottom end of the sliding plate.
[0007] Further, the top end of the rack body is provided with a second sliding groove, the bottom end of the sliding plate movably connects a supporting wheel through a pin, the bottom end of the supporting wheel movably connects with the bottom end of the second sliding groove, the bottom end of the sliding plate fixedly connects a stand, and the bottom end of the stand fixedly connects a roller.
[0008] Further, the mounting frame is symmetrically distributed along the mounting plate, and the center line of the mounting shaft is in the same vertical plane as the mounting plate.
[0009] Further, the inner wall of the side of the mounting shaft movably sleeves a two-way threaded rod, the side of the two-way threaded rod screw connects a connecting block, the side of the mounting shaft is provided with a placing groove, the bottom end of the placing groove is provided with a through groove, the side of the connecting block movably connects a supporting rod through a pin, the top end of the supporting rod movably connects a clamping plate through a pin, and the side of the through groove movably connects with the side of the supporting rod.
[0010] Further, the top end of the clamping plate is of an arc structure, and the top end of the clamping plate fixedly connects an anti-skid pad.
[0011] Further, the side of the two-way threaded rod fixedly sleeves a worm wheel, the inner wall of the side of the mounting shaft movably sleeves a worm gear, the side of the worm gear and the side of the worm wheel are meshed with each other, and the top end of the worm gear is provided with a hexagonal clamping groove.
[0012] Further, the side of the mounting shaft is of a conical structure, and the side of the mounting shaft is provided with a circular arc angle.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:
[0014] 1. The sliding plate moves outward along the top end of the rack body, the mounting frame moves out from below the mounting shaft, the reel is placed between the two conveying belts, the automatic telescopic rod pushes the mounting frame to rotate along the mounting plate, thereby pushing the reel to move up and down, the center mounting hole of the reel is aligned with the mounting shaft, the sliding plate slides to the inside of the rack body, the reel is sleeved on the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft fixes the reel, the reel is conveniently installed and fixed, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses through the rotation biaxial screw rod rotation, through the thread drive both sides connecting block horizontal movement, make the bottom of support rod along the pin of connecting block side rotation, make the clamping plate remove the slot close in the lateral wall of reel, fix the reel, convenient for the installation fixed of different specification reel, be favorable to the improvement equipment flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the feeding mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the slide plate bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the fixed mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the installation shaft internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] The sign is: 1, rack mechanism;101, rack main body;102, universal wheel;103, first slide groove;104, second slide groove;2, fixed mechanism;201, installation shaft;202, clamping plate;203, biaxial screw rod;204, support rod;205, connecting block;206, through slot;207, worm wheel;208, worm;209, non-slip mat;210, drive motor;211, baffle;212, place slot;3, feeding mechanism;301, slide plate;302, mounting bracket;303, conveying belt;304, servo motor;305, automatic telescopic rod;306, stand column;307, gyro wheel;308, mounting plate;309, one-way screw rod;310, support wheel;311, screw block;4, reel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model, and in addition, the form of each structure recorded in the following implementation is only an example, and the cable wire collecting and releasing wire reel machine involved in the utility model is not limited to each structure recorded in the following implementation, and all other implementations obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0023] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of cable wire collecting and releasing pay-off machine, including rack mechanism 1, still including: fixed mechanism 2, feeding mechanism 3 and reel 4, the side of rack mechanism 1 is movably sleeved with the side of fixed mechanism 2, the bottom end of feeding mechanism 3 is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of rack mechanism 1, the side inner wall of reel 4 is movably connected with the side of fixed mechanism 2, rack mechanism 1 includes rack main body 101, the bottom end of rack main body 101 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 102, fixed mechanism 2 includes mounting shaft 201, the side of mounting shaft 201 is fixedly sleeved with baffle 211, the side of mounting shaft 201 is movably sleeved with the side of rack main body 101, feeding mechanism 3 includes slide plate 301, the bottom end of slide plate 301 is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of rack main body 101, the top end of slide plate 301 is movably connected with automatic telescopic rod 305 by pin, the top end of automatic telescopic rod 305 is movably connected with mounting bracket 302 by pin, the side inner wall of mounting bracket 302 is movably sleeved with conveying belt 303, the top end of slide plate 301 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 308, the side of mounting plate 308 is movably connected with the side of mounting bracket 302 by pin, the side of rack main body 101 is fixedly connected with driving motor 210, the output shaft of driving motor 210 is fixedly connected with the side of mounting shaft 201, when reel 4 needs to be installed, slide plate 301 moves to the outside along the top end of rack main body 101, so that mounting bracket 302 moves out from below mounting shaft 201, reel 4 is placed between two conveying belts 303, automatic telescopic rod 305 pushes mounting bracket 302 to rotate along mounting plate 308, so as to push reel 4 to move up and down, so that the center mounting hole of reel 4 is aligned with mounting shaft 201, slide plate 301 slides to the inside of rack main body 101, so that reel 4 is sleeved on mounting shaft 201, and mounting shaft 201 fixes reel 4.
[0024] Wherein, the bottom end inner wall of rack main body 101 is provided with first sliding slot 103, the side of first sliding slot 103 is movably sleeved with one-way threaded rod 309, the side of rack main body 101 is fixedly connected with servo motor 304, the side of servo motor 304 is fixedly connected with the side of one-way threaded rod 309, the side of one-way threaded rod 309 is threadedly connected with threaded block 311, the side of threaded block 311 is movably connected with the side of first sliding slot 103, the top end of threaded block 311 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of slide plate 301, and servo motor 304 drives one-way threaded rod 309 to rotate, threaded block 311 is driven to slide along first sliding slot 103 by thread, so as to drive slide plate 301 to move transversely along the bottom end inner wall of rack main body 101.
[0025] The top end of the rack main body 101 is provided with a second sliding groove 104, the bottom end of the sliding plate 301 is movably connected with a supporting wheel 310 through a pin, the bottom end of the supporting wheel 310 is movably connected with the bottom end of the second sliding groove 104, the bottom end of the sliding plate 301 is fixedly connected with a vertical column 306, the bottom end of the vertical column 306 is fixedly connected with a roller 307, the roller 307 and the supporting wheel 310 support the sliding plate 301, and the stability of the sliding plate 301 is ensured.
[0026] The two side mounting frames 302 are symmetrically distributed along the mounting plate 308, and the center line of the mounting shaft 201 is in the same vertical plane as the mounting plate 308.
[0027] The side surface of the mounting shaft 201 movably sleeves a two-way threaded rod 203, the side surface of the two-way threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected with a connecting block 205, the side surface of the mounting shaft 201 is provided with a placing groove 212, the bottom end of the placing groove 212 is provided with a through groove 206, the side surface of the connecting block 205 movably connects with a supporting rod 204 through a pin, the top end of the supporting rod 204 movably connects with a clamping plate 202 through a pin, the side surface of the through groove 206 movably connects with the side surface of the supporting rod 204, when the reel 4 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 201, the two-way threaded rod 203 is rotated, the two connecting blocks 205 are driven to move transversely through the thread, the bottom end of the supporting rod 204 is rotated along the pin on the side surface of the connecting block 205, and the clamping plate 202 moves out of the placing groove 212 and abuts against the side inner wall of the reel 4, so that the reel 4 is fixed.
[0028] The top end of the clamping plate 202 is of an arc structure, the top end of the clamping plate 202 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 209, the side surface of the anti-skid pad 209 abuts against the side inner wall of the reel 4, the friction between the anti-skid pad 209 and the inner wall of the reel 4 is increased, and the reel 4 is prevented from falling off.
[0029] The side surface of the two-way threaded rod 203 fixedly sleeves a worm gear 207, the side inner wall of the mounting shaft 201 movably sleeves a worm 208, the side surface of the worm 208 is meshed with the side surface of the worm gear 207, the top end of the worm 208 is provided with a hexagonal clamping groove, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal clamping groove to drive the worm 208 to rotate, the worm 208 and the worm gear 207 are meshed with each other, and the two-way threaded rod 203 is driven to rotate.
[0030] The side surface of the mounting shaft 201 is of a conical structure, the side surface of the mounting shaft 201 is provided with a circular arc corner, and the reel 4 is conveniently sleeved on the mounting shaft 201.
[0031] The utility model discloses a working principle: starting servo motor 304 drives unidirectional screw rod 309 to rotate, drives screw block 311 along first sliding slot 103 sliding through screw thread, thereby drives sliding plate 301 along the end of frame main part 101 inner wall transverse movement, makes mounting frame 302 remove from the below of mounting shaft 201, places reel 4 between two conveyer belts 303, automatic telescopic link 305 promotes mounting frame 302 along mounting plate 308 rotation, thereby promotes reel 4 up and down movement, makes reel 4 center mounting hole align mounting shaft 201, reverse starting servo motor 304 makes sliding plate 301 slide towards the inside of frame main part 101, makes reel 4 sleeve on mounting shaft 201, inserts six prong wrench into six prong slot and drives worm 208 rotation through worm 208 and worm wheel 207 mutual engagement and drives bidirectional screw rod 203 rotation, drives both sides connecting block 205 transverse movement through screw thread, makes the bottom of support rod 204 along the pin of connecting block 205 side rotation, makes clamp plate 202 remove and place groove 212 and be close to the side of reel 4 inner wall, fixes reel 4, then automatic telescopic link 305 drives mounting frame 302 to rotate downward and makes conveyer belt 303 and reel 4 separate.
[0032] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not use for limiting the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should include in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cable wire pay-off machine for paying off a cable wire, comprising a frame mechanism (1), characterized in that Also include: The side of the rack mechanism (1) is movably sleeved with the side of the fixing mechanism (2), the bottom end of the feeding mechanism (3) is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the rack mechanism (1), the side inner wall of the reel (4) is movably connected with the side of the fixing mechanism (2), the rack mechanism (1) comprises a rack body (101), the bottom end of the rack body (101) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (102), the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting shaft (201), the side of the mounting shaft (201) is fixedly sleeved with a baffle (211), the side of the mounting shaft (201) is movably sleeved with the side of the rack body (101), the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a sliding plate (301), the bottom end of the sliding plate (301) is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the rack body (101), the top end of the sliding plate (301) is movably connected with an automatic telescopic rod (305) through a pin, the top end of the automatic telescopic rod (305) is movably connected with a mounting bracket (302) through a pin, the side inner wall of the mounting bracket (302) is movably sleeved with a conveyor belt (303), the top end of the sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (308), the side of the mounting plate (308) is movably connected with the side of the mounting bracket (302) through a pin, the side of the rack body (101) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (210), and the output shaft of the driving motor (210) is fixedly connected with the side of the mounting shaft (201).
2. The cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end inner wall of the rack body (101) is provided with a first sliding groove (103), the side of the one-way threaded rod (309) is movably sleeved with the side of the first sliding groove (103), the side of the servo motor (304) is fixedly connected with the side of the one-way threaded rod (309), the side of the one-way threaded rod (309) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (311), the side of the threaded block (311) is movably connected with the side of the first sliding groove (103), and the bottom end of the sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded block (311).
3. A cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the rack body (101) is provided with a second sliding groove (104), the bottom end of the sliding plate (301) is movably connected with a supporting wheel (310) through a pin, the bottom end of the supporting wheel (310) is movably connected with the bottom end of the second sliding groove (104), the bottom end of the sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected with a stand column (306), and the bottom end of the stand column (306) is fixedly connected with a roller (307).
4. The cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two mounting brackets (302) are symmetrically distributed along the mounting plate (308), and the center line of the mounting shaft (201) is in the same vertical plane as the mounting plate (308).
5. The cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side inner wall of the mounting shaft (201) movably sleeves a two-way threaded rod (203), the side of the two-way threaded rod (203) is threadedly connected with a connecting block (205), the side of the mounting shaft (201) is provided with a placing groove (212), the bottom end of the placing groove (212) is provided with a through groove (206), the side of the connecting block (205) movably connects a supporting rod (204) through a pin, the top end of the supporting rod (204) movably connects a clamping plate (202) through a pin, and the side of the through groove (206) movably connects the side of the supporting rod (204).
6. A cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the clamping plate (202) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the top end of the clamping plate (202) is fixedly connected with an antiskid pad (209).
7. The cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the two-way threaded rod (203) fixedly sleeves a worm wheel (207), the side inner wall of the mounting shaft (201) movably sleeves a worm (208), the side of the worm (208) is meshed with the side of the worm wheel (207), and the top end of the worm (208) is provided with a hexagonal clamping groove.
8. The cable wire paying-off machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the mounting shaft (201) is of a conical structure, and the side of the mounting shaft (201) is provided with a circular arc corner.