Air conditioner liquid storage device

By employing a detachable filter assembly and support structure in the air conditioning liquid receiver, the problems of complex liquid receiver structure and easy filter clogging are solved, achieving stable connection, sealing and easy maintenance.

CN223954430UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27浙江三集不锈钢有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520088839.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air conditioning liquid receivers have a complex structure, making them difficult to install in confined spaces, and their filters are prone to clogging, affecting normal operation.

Method used

Design an air conditioning liquid receiver with a detachable filter assembly. The liquid inlet and outlet end caps are fixed by a support structure and a limiting structure to ensure a stable connection and seal between the liquid inlet and outlet pipes and the end caps. Welding and sealant are used to improve the sealing performance, and the filter can be disassembled for cleaning or replacement at regular intervals.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable connection and high sealing performance of the liquid reservoir, avoids filter clogging, and ensures the reliability of the liquid reservoir's long-term operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223954430U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The air conditioner liquid storage device comprises a body internally provided with a liquid storage cavity, the body comprises a shell, a liquid inlet end cover is arranged at one end of the shell, a liquid outlet end cover is arranged at the other end of the shell, a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the liquid inlet end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is installed on the liquid outlet end cover; the liquid inlet end cover is provided with a liquid inlet protection pipe facing one side of the shell, and the liquid outlet end cover is provided with a liquid outlet protection pipe facing one side of the shell. A filter assembly is detachably mounted between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell and comprises a frame body and a filter screen; the liquid outlet end cover is detachably connected with the shell, a supporting structure used for abutting against the frame is arranged on the side, facing the shell, of the inner wall of the liquid outlet end cover, and a limiting structure used for limiting the frame is arranged on the portion, corresponding to the supporting structure, of the inner wall of the shell. The liquid storage device is stable in structure, high in strength and reliable in sealing, the liquid outlet end cover can be detached regularly, the filtering assembly can be taken out to be cleaned or replaced, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, long-term use of the liquid storage device is guaranteed, and working performance is reliable.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of refrigeration technology, and particularly relates to an air conditioner liquid accumulator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The liquid accumulator is an important component of the compressor, which plays a role of storage, gas-liquid separation, filtration, sound reduction and refrigerant buffering. It is composed of a cylinder, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a filter screen and the like. The liquid accumulator is usually installed at the air conditioner evaporator and the compressor suction pipe part, and is a protective component capable of preventing liquid refrigerant from flowing into the compressor to cause liquid hammer. During the operation of the air conditioner system, it cannot be guaranteed that all the refrigerant is completely vaporized. The refrigerant coming out of the evaporator will have liquid refrigerant entering the liquid accumulator. Since the liquid refrigerant without vaporization is heavier than gas, it will directly fall to the bottom of the liquid accumulator. The vaporized refrigerant enters the compressor from the outlet of the liquid accumulator, thereby preventing the compressor from sucking in liquid refrigerant to cause liquid hammer. Since the refrigerant contains impurities, the liquid accumulator needs to have a certain filtering capacity. Most of the traditional liquid accumulators directly have a filter screen built-in. However, the filter screen is directly affected after being blocked, thereby affecting the normal work of the liquid accumulator. In order to realize the long-term filtering effect, the existing technology China CN212870330U discloses an air conditioner liquid accumulator. The accumulator can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate through the starting motor, drive the reciprocating screw sleeve to move up and down, drive the first connecting rod to move up and down, drive the first rotating sleeve to move up and down, drive the connecting rod to move, drive the rotating rod to move in a circular motion through the second connecting rod and the second rotating sleeve, and drive the bristles to move in a circular motion on the filter screen to clean the filter screen. However, the structure of the air conditioner liquid chamber is too complex, and it is difficult to arrange the structure in the small space of the liquid chamber, thereby having great limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the existing air conditioner liquid chamber. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of this, the present application aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an air conditioner liquid accumulator.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0005] An air conditioner liquid accumulator comprises a body provided with a liquid storage cavity. The body comprises a shell. One end of the shell is provided with a liquid inlet end cover, and the other end of the shell is provided with a liquid outlet end cover. A liquid inlet pipe is mounted on the liquid inlet end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is mounted on the liquid outlet end cover. A liquid inlet port protection pipe is arranged on the liquid inlet end cover and faces one side of the shell. A liquid outlet port protection pipe is arranged on the liquid outlet end cover and faces one side of the shell. A filter assembly is detachably mounted between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell. The filter assembly comprises a frame and a filter screen mounted in the frame. The liquid outlet end cover is detachably connected with the shell. A support structure for abutting against the frame is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid outlet end cover and faces one side of the shell. A limiting structure for limiting the frame is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and corresponds to the support structure.

[0006] Further, the liquid inlet pipe is welded and fixed between the one end of the liquid inlet pipe extending into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid inlet end cover and the liquid inlet protection pipe, and the one end of the liquid inlet pipe exposed outside the liquid inlet end cover is welded and fixed with the liquid inlet end cover.

[0007] Further, the liquid outlet pipe is welded and fixed between the one end of the liquid outlet pipe extending into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid outlet end cover and the liquid outlet protection pipe, and the one end of the liquid outlet pipe exposed outside the liquid outlet end cover is welded and fixed with the liquid outlet end cover.

[0008] Further, the liquid outlet end cover is threadedly connected with the shell.

[0009] Further, a sealing element is arranged between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell.

[0010] Further, the outer side of the joint between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell is coated with sealing glue.

[0011] Further, the support structure comprises a reduced diameter section on the side of the liquid outlet end cover facing the shell, and the end of the reduced diameter section abuts against the frame.

[0012] Further, the liquid outlet end cover is provided with an end cover connecting section on the side facing the shell, the outer wall of the end cover connecting section is provided with an external thread structure, and the shell is provided with a shell connecting section matched with the connecting section, and the inner wall of the shell connecting section is provided with an internal thread structure matched with the external thread structure of the end cover connecting section.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:

[0014] The application has a reasonable structure, and the protection pipes on the end covers can effectively support the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe respectively. In addition, a welding seam is arranged at the end of the protection pipe and the outer side of the end cover, so that the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are stably combined with the corresponding end cover, and the strength and sealing reliability are high. The support structure on the liquid outlet end cover abuts against the limiting structure, and the filter assembly is detachably installed between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell, so that the liquid outlet end cover can be regularly detached to take out the filter assembly for cleaning or replacement, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the long-term use of the liquid storage device is ensured, and the working performance is reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and serve as an explanation of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an outline schematic diagram of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the middle shell and the inlet end cover part of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Schematic diagram after removing the inlet pipe;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the outlet end cover part of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Schematic diagram after removing the outlet pipe;

[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the present invention in the embodiment of the shell inner wall provided with a limiting platform;

[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the present invention in the embodiment of the shell inner wall provided with a limiting platform;

[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the present invention in the embodiment of the shell inner wall provided with a limiting platform;

[0025] Figure 10 For Figure 8 Enlarged view of structure A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 11 For Figure 10 Schematic diagram after removing the sealing glue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] An air conditioning liquid receiver, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the device includes a body with an internal liquid storage chamber 1. The body includes a shell 2, with an inlet cap 3 at one end and an outlet cap 4 at the other. An inlet pipe 5 is installed on the inlet cap, and an outlet pipe 6 is installed on the outlet cap. The inlet cap has an inlet port guard 7 facing the shell, and the outlet cap has an outlet port guard 8 facing the shell. A filter assembly is detachably installed between the outlet cap and the shell. The filter assembly includes a frame 9 and a filter screen 19 installed inside the frame. The outlet cap is detachably connected to the shell, and a support structure 10 for abutting the frame is provided on the inner wall of the outlet cap facing the shell. A limiting structure 11 for limiting the frame is provided on the inner wall of the shell corresponding to the support structure. Typically, the inlet cap is welded to the shell. Because the outlet cap is detachably connected to the shell, it can be separated from the shell as needed.

[0032] The inlet pipe, extending into the storage chamber through the inlet end cap, is welded and fixed to the inlet protective pipe. The end of the inlet pipe exposed outside the inlet end cap is also welded and fixed to the inlet end cap. Two welds (inner and outer) are formed between the inlet pipe and the inlet end cap, resulting in a stable overall structure and good sealing, eliminating the need for additional sealing components between them. Similarly, the outlet pipe, extending into the storage chamber through the outlet end cap, is welded and fixed to the outlet protective pipe. The end of the outlet pipe exposed outside the outlet end cap is also welded and fixed to the outlet end cap. Two welds (inner and outer) are formed between the outlet pipe and the outlet end cap, resulting in high structural stability and good sealing, eliminating the need for additional sealing components between them.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment, the liquid outlet end cover is threadedly connected with the shell. A sealing member 16 is arranged between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell, for example, the sealing member is arranged at a step 17 formed between the liquid outlet end cover and the connecting section. When the liquid outlet end cover is screwed with the shell, the end face of the shell abuts against the sealing member at the step, so that a good sealing is formed between the shell and the liquid outlet end cover. In a further improved solution, a sealing glue 18 is applied outside the joint between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell. The sealing glue is arranged around the outer circumferential surface of the liquid reservoir. The sealing glue not only plays a sealing role, but also plays a role of assisting the connection between the shell and the liquid outlet end cover. In the solution in which the sealing glue is arranged at the joint between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell, a chamfer can be arranged at the position of the liquid outlet end cover close to the shell, and a chamfer is also arranged at the end of the shell close to the liquid outlet end cover. The chamfers of the liquid outlet end cover and the shell jointly form a V-shaped glue groove 22, which is beneficial to forming a ring of sealing glue on the outer surface of the liquid reservoir.

[0034] The liquid outlet end cover is provided with a connecting section 13 on the side close to the shell. The outer wall of the connecting section is provided with an external thread structure. The shell is provided with a connecting section 14 matched with the connecting section of the liquid outlet end cover. The inner wall of the connecting section of the shell is provided with an internal thread structure matched with the external thread structure of the connecting section of the liquid outlet end cover. In an alternative embodiment, the support structure includes a reduced diameter section 15 on the side of the liquid outlet end cover close to the shell. The inner diameter of the free end of the reduced diameter section is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting section. The reduced diameter section is arranged at the end of the connecting section of the liquid outlet end cover close to the shell. When the liquid outlet end cover is assembled with the shell, the end of the reduced diameter section abuts against the frame and presses the frame against the limiting structure. Preferably, the reduced diameter section, the connecting section of the liquid outlet end cover and the liquid outlet end cover are integrally formed.

[0035] In an alternative embodiment, the limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting blocks 20 arranged on the inner wall of the shell. The limiting blocks are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the shell. In another alternative embodiment, the limiting structure includes a limiting platform 21 arranged on the inner wall of the shell. The frame is limited by the limiting platform. It should be noted that the frame of the filter assembly is a ring frame structure. The filter screen is installed in the frame. Therefore, the filter assembly can be fixed by fixing the frame.

[0036] The structure of the present application is reasonable. The pipes on the end covers can effectively support the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, respectively. A welding seam is arranged at the end of the pipe and the outer side of the end cover, so that the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are stably combined with the corresponding end cover, and the strength and the sealing are reliable. The filter assembly is pressed against the limiting structure by the support structure on the liquid outlet end cover. Since the filter assembly is detachably installed between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell, the liquid outlet end cover can be periodically detached to take out the filter assembly for cleaning or replacement, so as to avoid the blockage of the filter screen, ensure the long-term use of the liquid reservoir and ensure the reliable working performance.

[0037] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An air conditioning reservoir, characterized by: The body comprises a shell, one end of the shell is provided with a liquid inlet end cover, the other end of the shell is provided with a liquid outlet end cover, a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the liquid inlet end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is installed on the liquid outlet end cover; the liquid inlet end cover is provided with a liquid inlet pipe guard tube on the side of the shell, and the liquid outlet end cover is provided with a liquid outlet pipe guard tube on the side of the shell; a filter assembly is detachably installed between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell, the filter assembly comprises a frame and a filter screen installed in the frame; the liquid outlet end cover is detachably connected with the shell, and a support structure for abutting against the frame is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid outlet end cover on the side of the shell; the inner wall of the shell is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the frame corresponding to the support structure.

2. An air conditioner receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The liquid inlet pipe is welded and fixed between the end of the liquid inlet pipe inserted into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid inlet end cover and the liquid inlet pipe guard tube, and the end of the liquid inlet pipe exposed to the liquid inlet end cover is welded and fixed with the liquid inlet end cover.

3. The air conditioner reservoir of claim 1, wherein: The liquid outlet pipe is welded and fixed between the end of the liquid outlet pipe inserted into the liquid storage cavity through the liquid outlet end cover and the liquid outlet pipe guard tube, and the end of the liquid outlet pipe exposed to the liquid outlet end cover is welded and fixed with the liquid outlet end cover.

4. The air conditioner reservoir of claim 1, wherein: The liquid outlet end cover is threadedly connected with the shell.

5. The air conditioning reservoir of claim 1, wherein: The liquid outlet end cover and the shell are provided with a sealing element.

6. An air conditioning reservoir as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the joint between the liquid outlet end cover and the shell is coated with sealing glue.

7. The air conditioning reservoir of claim 1, wherein: The support structure comprises a reduced diameter section on the side of the liquid outlet end cover facing the shell, and the end of the reduced diameter section abuts against the frame.

8. The air conditioning reservoir of claim 1, wherein: The liquid outlet end cover is provided with a cover connecting section on the side facing the shell, the outer wall of the cover connecting section is provided with an external thread structure, the shell is provided with a shell connecting section matched with the connecting section, and the inner wall of the shell connecting section is provided with an internal thread structure matched with the external thread structure of the cover connecting section.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air conditioner liquid storage device

    CN212870330U